Novel forestry seedling raising frame

By designing a seedling rack system that includes a water tank, spray pipe, seedling frame, drainage pipe, and collection device, the problem of water waste during the seedling process is solved, and efficient utilization and management of water resources are achieved.

CN224084235UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07刘险杰
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-25
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, it is difficult to control the amount of water used for irrigation during seedling cultivation, which leads to water waste and excessive dripping.

Method used

A forestry seedling rack was designed, comprising a water tank, a spray pipe, a seedling frame, a drainage pipe, a collection device, and an auxiliary observation device. Through a system of spraying, filtering, collecting, and reusing water, excess water can be collected and reused.

Benefits of technology

It improved the utilization rate of water resources, reduced water waste, and enhanced the efficiency of water resource management in the seedling cultivation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a novel forestry seedling raising frame, and relates to the technical field of seedling raising frames, the novel forestry seedling raising frame comprises a water tank, the water tank is placed on the ground to support the whole, one side of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, one side of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water spraying pipe through a water pump, and the cross section of the water spraying pipe is L-shaped. The transverse end of the water spraying pipe is fixedly connected with a plurality of sprayers, the seedling raising frames are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank through a support, the seedling raising frames are in a step shape, the bottoms of the seedling raising frames are fixedly connected with a plurality of drainage pipes, and the collecting device is arranged on the upper surface of the water tank. Wherein the collecting device can filter water dripping from the drain pipe and send the water into the water tank, the effect of collecting redundant water during seedling culture is achieved through the collecting device, the redundant water is filtered and then sent into the water tank again, the effect of recycling the water is achieved, and the utilization rate of water resources is increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seedling rack technology, and in particular to a novel forestry seedling rack. Background Technology

[0002] Seedling racks are tools used to cultivate forestry seedlings. Using seedling racks for seedling cultivation has advantages such as small footprint, shorter seedling age, saving seedling cultivation time, reducing the occurrence of pests and diseases, improving seedling production efficiency, and reducing costs.

[0003] In existing technologies, it is difficult to control the amount of water used to irrigate seedlings, which can lead to overwatering. This water can drip from the holes at the bottom of the seedling rack, resulting in a waste of resources. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model proposes a new type of forestry seedling frame to overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a novel forestry seedling rack, comprising a water tank, which is placed on the ground to support the whole structure. A water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank, and a water spray pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank via a water pump. The water spray pipe has an "L"-shaped cross-section, and several nozzles are fixedly connected to the horizontal end of the water spray pipe. Several seedling frames are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank via a bracket, wherein several seedling frames are stepped. Several drain pipes are fixedly connected to the bottom of the seedling frames. A collection device is set on the upper surface of the water tank, wherein the collection device can filter the water dripping from the drain pipes and send it into the water tank. An auxiliary device is set on one side of the water tank, wherein the auxiliary device can facilitate the staff to observe the water level in the water tank.

[0006] The aforementioned components achieve the following effects: When cultivating seedlings, staff place the seedlings in the seedling tray, turn on the water pump in the water tank, and the pump draws water from the tank into the spray pipe. Finally, the water is sprayed onto the seedlings in the seedling tray through the nozzle. When there is too much water in the seedling tray, the water enters the collection device through the drain pipe. The collection device filters the water, and the excess water returns to the water tank, improving the utilization rate of water resources. Staff can monitor the water level in the tank through the auxiliary device, and when the water level is insufficient, staff can inject water into the tank through the inlet pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the collection device includes a collection frame, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank, and the collection frame is located directly below the drain pipe. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the collection frame, and the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the water tank. Two sliding plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the collection frame. The fixed frame is located inside the collection frame, and a filter screen is fixedly connected inside the fixed frame. Sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the fixed frame, and the sliding plates slide and the sliding grooves are adapted to each other.

[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: before collecting the water discharged from the drain pipe, the staff first moves the fixed frame, aligns the sliding grooves on both sides of the fixed frame with the sliding plate, and inserts the sliding plate into the sliding groove, which achieves the effect of initially limiting the fixed frame. After the water in the drain pipe falls into the collection frame, the water is filtered through the filter screen inside the fixed frame and finally enters the water tank for reuse through the connecting pipe, thereby improving the utilization rate of water resources.

[0009] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed frame, wherein the surface of the handle is provided with anti-slip texture.

[0010] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is that by setting handles, it is possible for staff to move the fixed frame, thus bringing convenience to the staff.

[0011] Preferably, a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame, wherein the size of the sealing gasket is adapted to the size of the bottom of the fixed frame.

[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is that by setting a sealing gasket, the gap between the fixing frame and the collection frame is sealed, preventing impurities in the water from entering the interior of the water tank through the gap.

[0013] Preferably, two symmetrical counterweights are fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame.

[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is that by setting a counterweight, the fixed frame is limited, thus preventing the fixed frame in the collection box from shaking.

[0015] Preferably, a triangular plate is fixedly connected inside the collection frame, wherein the triangular plate is located at the bottom of the collection frame and tilts towards the connecting tube.

[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is to facilitate the guidance of water to the connecting pipe by setting a triangular plate, thereby preventing water from stagnating in the collection box.

[0017] Preferably, the auxiliary device includes a fixed pipe, which is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank. The arc surface of the fixed pipe has an opening that communicates with the interior of the water tank. A float plate is slidably fitted inside the fixed pipe, and an observation window is embedded on one side of the fixed pipe.

[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: Since the water tank and the fixed pipe are connected to each other, the water in the water tank will also enter the interior of the fixed pipe. Under the action of buoyancy, the float plate is always located on the water surface. The staff can observe the height of the float plate through the observation window to judge the water level in the water tank, which makes it convenient for the staff to add water to the water tank through the water inlet pipe when the water tank is empty.

[0019] Preferably, a scale is fixedly connected to the surface of the observation window.

[0020] The aforementioned components achieve the following effect: by setting a scale, staff can easily determine the height of the float, thus facilitating the assessment of the water level in the tank.

[0021] In summary, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0022] Before collecting the water discharged from the drain pipe, the staff first moves the fixed frame, aligning the sliding grooves on both sides of the fixed frame with the sliding plate. The sliding plate is inserted into the sliding groove, achieving the initial limiting effect of the fixed frame. When the water in the drain pipe falls into the collection frame, the water is filtered through the filter screen inside the fixed frame and finally enters the water tank through the connecting pipe for reuse, improving the utilization rate of water resources. The collection device achieves the effect of collecting excess water during seedling cultivation, filtering the excess water, and sending it back into the water tank, achieving the effect of water reuse and improving the utilization rate of water resources. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the collection device of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixing frame of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the auxiliary device of this utility model.

[0027] Legend: 1. Water tank; 2. Inlet pipe; 3. Spray pipe; 4. Nozzle; 5. Seedling frame; 6. Drain pipe; 7. Collection device; 71. Collection frame; 72. Connecting pipe; 73. Fixing frame; 74. Filter screen; 75. Slide plate; 76. Slide groove; 77. Counterweight; 78. Sealing gasket; 79. Handle; 710. Triangle ruler; 8. Auxiliary device; 81. Fixing pipe; 82. Float; 83. Observation window; 84. Ruler. Detailed Implementation

[0028] Reference Figure 1-4As shown, this embodiment discloses a novel forestry seedling rack, including a water tank 1, which is placed on the ground to support the whole structure. A water inlet pipe 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank 1, and a water spray pipe 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank 1 via a water pump. The water spray pipe 3 has an "L"-shaped cross-section, and several nozzles 4 are fixedly connected to the horizontal end of the water spray pipe 3. Several seedling frames 5 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank 1 via a bracket. The seedling frames 5 are stepped, and several drain pipes 6 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the seedling frames 5. A collection device 7 is set on the upper surface of the water tank 1, which can filter the water dripping from the drain pipes 6 and send it into the water tank 1. An auxiliary device 8 is set on one side of the water tank 1, which allows the staff to easily observe the water level in the water tank 1. During seedling cultivation, staff place the seedlings in seedling frames 5 and turn on the water pump in water tank 1. The water pump draws water from water tank 1 into spray pipe 3, and finally the water is sprayed onto the seedlings in seedling frames 5 through nozzle 4. When there is too much water in seedling frames 5, the water enters the collection device 7 through drain pipe 6. The collection device 7 filters the water, and the excess water returns to water tank 1, improving the utilization rate of water resources. Staff can monitor the water level in water tank 1 through auxiliary device 8, so that when the water level is insufficient, staff can inject water into water tank 1 through water inlet pipe 2.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-4 As shown, the collection device 7 includes a collection frame 71, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank 1. The collection frame 71 is located directly below the drain pipe 6. A connecting pipe 72 is fixedly connected to one side of the collection frame 71, and the other end of the connecting pipe 72 is fixedly connected to the water tank 1. There are also two sliding plates 75 and a fixed frame 73. The two sliding plates 75 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the collection frame 71. The fixed frame 73 is located inside the collection frame 71. A filter screen 74 is fixedly connected inside the fixed frame 73. Sliding grooves 76 are provided on both sides of the fixed frame 73, and the sliding plates 75 slide and the sliding grooves 76 are adapted to slide. Before collecting the water discharged from the drain pipe 6, the staff first moves the fixed frame 73, aligning the sliding grooves 76 on both sides of the fixed frame 73 with the sliding plate 75. The sliding plate 75 is inserted into the sliding grooves 76, achieving the effect of initially limiting the fixed frame 73. After the water in the drain pipe 6 falls into the collection frame 71, the water is filtered through the filter screen 74 inside the fixed frame 73, and finally enters the water tank 1 through the connecting pipe 72 for reuse, improving the utilization rate of water resources. The collection device 7 achieves the effect of collecting excess water during seedling cultivation, and after filtering the excess water, it is sent back to the water tank 1, achieving the effect of water reuse and improving the utilization rate of water resources.

[0030] Reference Figure 1-4As shown, a handle 79 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed frame 73, and the surface of the handle 79 is provided with anti-slip texture. The handle 79 facilitates the movement of the fixed frame 73 by the operator, providing convenience. A sealing gasket 78 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame 73, and the size of the sealing gasket 78 matches the size of the bottom of the fixed frame 73. The sealing gasket 78 seals the gap between the fixed frame 73 and the collection frame 71, preventing impurities in the water from entering the interior of the water tank 1 through the gap. Two symmetrical counterweights 77 are fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame 73. The counterweights 77 limit the movement of the fixed frame 73, preventing it from shaking within the collection frame 71. A triangular plate 710 is fixedly connected inside the collection frame 71, located at the bottom of the collection frame 71 and inclined towards the connecting pipe 72. The triangular plate 710 facilitates the guidance of water to the connecting pipe 72, preventing water from stagnating in the collection frame 71.

[0031] Reference Figure 1-4 As shown, the auxiliary device 8 includes a fixed pipe 81, which is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank 1. The arc surface of the fixed pipe 81 has an opening that communicates with the interior of the water tank 1. A float plate 82 is slidably fitted inside the fixed pipe 81, and an observation window 83 is embedded on one side of the fixed pipe 81. Since the water tank 1 and the fixed pipe 81 are interconnected, water from the water tank 1 will also enter the interior of the fixed pipe 81. Under the action of buoyancy, the float plate 82 is always positioned on the water surface. The operator can observe the height of the float plate 82 through the observation window 83 to determine the water level in the water tank 1, thus facilitating the replenishment of water to the water tank 1 through the water inlet pipe 2 when the water tank 1 is empty. A scale 84 is fixedly connected to the surface of the observation window 83. The scale 84 facilitates the operator's determination of the height of the float plate 82, providing convenience for the operator to judge the water volume in the water tank 1.

[0032] Working principle: Before seedling cultivation, the operator first moves the fixed frame 73 using handle 79. The sliding grooves 76 on both sides of the fixed frame 73 align with the sliding plate 75, and the sliding plate 75 is inserted into the sliding groove 76. Finally, the sealing gasket 78 at the bottom of the fixed frame 73 abuts against the inner wall of the collection frame 71. The counterweight 77 on the fixed frame 73 limits its movement to prevent it from shaking. When cultivating the seedlings, the operator places the seedlings into the seedling frame 5 and turns on the water pump in the water tank 1. The water pump draws water from the water tank 1 to the spray nozzle. In water pipe 3, the last water is sprayed into the seedlings in seedling frame 5 through nozzle 4. When there is too much water in seedling frame 5, the water enters collection device 7 through drain pipe 6. Under the guidance of triangular plate 710, the water is filtered through filter screen 74 inside fixed frame 73. Finally, the water enters water tank 1 through connecting pipe 72 for reuse. The collection device 7 achieves the effect of collecting excess water during seedling cultivation and filtering the excess water before sending it back to water tank 1, thus achieving the effect of water reuse and improving the utilization rate of water resources.

[0033] Since the water tank 1 and the fixed pipe 81 are connected to each other, the water in the water tank 1 will also enter the interior of the fixed pipe 81. Under the action of water buoyancy, the float 82 is always located on the water surface. The staff can observe the height of the float 82 through the observation window 83 and the scale 84 to determine the water level of the water tank 1, so that when the water tank 1 is empty, the staff can fill the water tank 1 with water through the water inlet pipe 2.

Claims

1. A novel forestry seedling raising frame, characterized in that: Includes a water tank (1), which is placed on the ground to support the whole. A water inlet pipe (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank (1). A water spray pipe (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank (1) by means of a water pump. The cross-section of the water spray pipe (3) is "L" shaped. Several nozzles (4) are fixedly connected to the horizontal end of the water spray pipe (3). Several seedling frames (5) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank (1) by means of a bracket. Several seedling frames (5) are stepped. Several drainage pipes (6) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the seedling frames (5). A collection device (7) is provided on the upper surface of the water tank (1), wherein the collection device (7) can filter the water dripping from the drain pipe (6) and send it into the water tank (1); An auxiliary device (8) is provided on one side of the water tank (1), which allows staff to easily observe the water volume in the water tank (1).

2. The novel forestry seedling frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection device (7) includes a collection frame (71), which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank (1). The collection frame (71) is located directly below the drain pipe (6). A connecting pipe (72) is fixedly connected to one side of the collection frame (71), and the other end of the connecting pipe (72) is fixedly connected to the water tank (1). Two sliding plates (75) and a fixed frame (73) are provided. The two sliding plates (75) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the collection frame (71). The fixed frame (73) is set inside the collection frame (71). A filter screen (74) is fixedly connected inside the fixed frame (73). Slide grooves (76) are provided on both sides of the fixed frame (73), wherein the sliding plates (75) and the slide grooves (76) are slidably adapted to each other.

3. The novel forestry seedling frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: A handle (79) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed frame (73), wherein the surface of the handle (79) is provided with anti-slip texture.

4. A novel forestry seedling frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sealing gasket (78) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame (73), wherein the size of the sealing gasket (78) is adapted to the size of the bottom of the fixed frame (73).

5. A novel forestry seedling frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two mutually symmetrical counterweights (77) are fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame (73).

6. A novel forestry seedling frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: A triangular plate (710) is fixedly connected inside the collection frame (71), wherein the triangular plate (710) is located at the bottom of the collection frame (71) and tilts towards the connecting tube (72).

7. A novel forestry seedling frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary device (8) includes a fixed tube (81), which is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank (1). The arc surface of the fixed tube (81) has an opening and is connected to the inside of the water tank (1). A float plate (82) is slidably fitted inside the fixed tube (81). An observation window (83) is embedded on one side of the fixed tube (81).

8. A novel forestry seedling frame according to claim 7, characterized in that: A scale (84) is fixedly connected to the surface of the observation window (83).