Transformer substation anti-error logic verification method, system and device and storage medium

By configuring secondary interlocking logic for primary equipment and protection circuit boards in substations, and verifying the expected state of the circuit boards using simulation, the configuration of secondary anti-misoperation logic in substations is simplified, the problems of complex configuration and errors are solved, and the reliability and practicality of the system are improved.

CN121461612APending Publication Date: 2026-02-03NR ELECTRIC CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511741078.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-25
Publication Date
2026-02-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing substation secondary anti-misoperation logic configuration is complex, prone to errors, and difficult to accept, making it impossible to guarantee the correctness of the secondary anti-misoperation function.

Method used

A substation anti-misoperation logic verification method is adopted. By configuring secondary interlocking logic for primary equipment in the same bay and secondary interlocking logic for protection pressure plates, the configuration process is simplified. There is no need to configure secondary interlocking logic for primary equipment. The method uses simulation of the expected state of the pressure plate to perform secondary interlocking verification.

Benefits of technology

Significantly reduce the number of three-proof logic configurations, improve engineering configuration efficiency, shorten logic acceptance time, reduce human error, enhance system reliability, and improve the practicality of secondary anti-misoperation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a transformer substation anti-error logic verification method, system and device and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: configuring secondary locking primary logic for primary equipment; only secondary locking secondary logic needs to be configured for the protection pressing plate, and primary locking secondary logic does not need to be configured; when the primary equipment is operated, secondary locking primary logic is verified; when the protection pressing plate is operated, the secondary locking secondary logic is verified, and meanwhile, the secondary locking primary logic is verified based on the expected state of the simulation pressing plate, so that primary locking secondary verification is achieved. According to the method, the problem that secondary anti-error configuration of an existing transformer substation is complex can be solved, the engineering configuration efficiency is greatly improved, the logic rule acceptance time is shortened, the configuration error risk caused by human errors is reduced, the system reliability is remarkably improved, and the practical level of secondary anti-error configuration of the transformer substation is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the field of automatic control of power systems, and relates to secondary anti-misoperation technology of power system substations, in particular to a substation anti-misoperation logic verification method, system, device and storage medium. BACKGROUND

[0002] When the on-site operation mode of a substation changes, some protection panels need to be switched accordingly, and misoperation of the switching of the panels will cause the relay protection to act or malfunction, causing serious power grid accidents. Power grid accidents caused by misoperation of the switching of the panels occur from time to time, and therefore, the secondary anti-misoperation of substations gradually becomes the focus of attention for preventing electrical misoperation of power grids and is the development direction of anti-misoperation technology.

[0003] The secondary anti-misoperation of substations performs three-protection logic verification. Firstly, primary lockout secondary logic verification is performed, when the primary equipment is in hot standby or running state, and an operation and maintenance personnel performs protection panel switching operation, the monitoring host automatically verifies the panel state of the operation interval, to ensure that at least one set of protection function is put into operation, to prevent the primary equipment from losing protection. Secondly, secondary lockout primary logic verification is performed, when the primary equipment is switched, and the operation and maintenance personnel performs primary equipment cold standby to hot standby, hot standby to running operation on the monitoring host or locally, the monitoring host automatically verifies the panel state of the operation interval, to ensure that at least one set of protection function is put into operation, to prevent the primary equipment from being put into operation without protection. Then, secondary lockout secondary logic verification is performed, the panel operation of the intelligent substation requires that the SV receiving panel is put in first, then the function panel, and finally the outlet panel, and the exit operation is opposite to the above, the monitoring host automatically verifies the panel state of the operation interval, to prevent the secondary panel operation sequence from being wrong.

[0004] The monitoring host needs to be configured with three-protection logic. According to the traditional anti-misoperation logic configuration method, the secondary lockout primary logic needs to be configured for each primary equipment in the whole station, and the primary lockout secondary logic and the secondary lockout secondary logic need to be configured for each protection panel in the whole station, the configuration workload is huge, and configuration errors are prone to occur, which cannot guarantee the correctness of the secondary anti-misoperation function of the substation, and seriously restricts the practicality of the secondary anti-misoperation function of the substation.

[0005] Therefore, it is urgent to improve the current substation secondary anti-misoperation logic configuration and verification method. SUMMARY

[0006] The present application aims at the deficiencies of the prior art, and provides a substation anti-misoperation logic verification method, which can overcome the defects of the existing substation secondary anti-misoperation logic configuration, such as complexity, error-prone and difficult to accept.

[0007] Another object of the present application is to provide a substation anti-misoperation logic verification system, electronic device, computer storage medium and computer program product.

[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0009] In a first aspect, a substation anti-misoperation logic verification method is executed by a monitoring host, and includes the following steps:

[0010] Step 1, configuring secondary lockout primary logic for primary equipment under the same interval, and storing in the interval;

[0011] Step 2, configuring secondary lockout secondary logic for protection panels according to the type of the protection panels, and storing under each protection panel, without configuring primary lockout secondary logic for the protection panels;

[0012] Step 3, when an operation and maintenance personnel operates the primary equipment, verifying the secondary lockout primary logic of the primary equipment;

[0013] Step 4, when the operation and maintenance personnel operates the protection panel, verifying the secondary lockout secondary logic of the protection panel, and simultaneously adaptively performing primary lockout secondary verification according to the operation mode of the protection panel, wherein in the case of on-site operation of the protection panel, after detecting the state displacement of the protection panel, the primary lockout secondary verification is realized by judging the secondary lockout primary logic of the interval to which the protection panel belongs; in the case of remote control operation of the protection panel, after receiving the remote control preset instruction of the protection panel, the expected state of a simulation panel is set according to the operation type of the protection panel, and the secondary lockout primary logic of the interval to which the protection panel belongs is verified based on the expected state of the simulation panel, to realize the primary lockout secondary verification.

[0014] Further, in the step 1, the protection configuration mode under the interval is divided into two modes of double-set configuration protection and single-set configuration protection, and the secondary lockout primary logic of the primary equipment under the same interval is configured as:

[0015] ((interval first-set protection function input || interval second-set protection function input) && interval single-set protection function input)

[0016] Wherein, “||” represents or operation, and “&&” represents and operation.

[0017] Further, in the step 2, the type of the protection panel includes a function panel, an outlet panel and an SV receiving panel;

[0018] The secondary lockout secondary logic of each protection panel is configured according to the following principles: for a conventional station, the protection panel input is according to the rule of first inputting function, then inputting outlet, and the exit order is opposite to the input order; for an intelligent station, the protection panel input is according to the rule of first inputting SV receiving, then inputting function, and then inputting outlet, and the exit order is opposite to the input order.

[0019] Further, in the step 3, the checking of the secondary lockout primary logic of the primary device comprises:

[0020] In response to the remote control or on-site operation of the primary device by the operator, the monitoring host receives the remote control preset instruction of the primary device or detects the state change of the primary device, judges that the primary device is in the cold standby to hot standby, the hot standby to operation, finds the secondary lockout primary logic of the interval to which the primary device belongs and checks it, and if the checking fails, an alarm is given.

[0021] Further, in the step 4, the checking of the secondary lockout secondary logic of the protection panel comprises:

[0022] If the protection panel is put into operation, the secondary lockout secondary logic of the protection panel put into operation is found, and if found, the secondary lockout secondary logic is checked, and if not found, no checking is needed; if the protection panel is withdrawn, the secondary lockout secondary logic of the protection panel withdrawn is found, and if found, the secondary lockout secondary logic is checked, and if not found, no checking is needed.

[0023] Further, in the step 4, the setting of the expected state of the simulation panel according to the operation type of the protection panel comprises:

[0024] If the operation of the protection panel is to put in the panel, the expected state of the simulation panel is put in; if the operation of the protection panel is to withdraw the panel, the expected state of the simulation panel is withdrawn.

[0025] The checking of the secondary lockout primary logic of the interval to which the protection panel belongs based on the expected state of the simulation panel comprises:

[0026] The secondary lockout primary logic of the interval to which the protection panel belongs is calculated, and when judging whether the state containing the panel meets the requirement of the secondary lockout primary logic, the expected state of the simulation panel of the protection panel is compared with the normal state of the protection panel, if consistent, the logic requirement is met, and if inconsistent, the logic checking fails.

[0027] Further, in the step 1, one interval is configured with one secondary lockout primary logic, and the secondary lockout primary logics of all primary devices contained in one interval are the same.

[0028] The second aspect is a misoperation prevention logic checking system of a substation, applied to a monitoring host, comprising:

[0029] A rule configuration module is configured to configure a secondary lockout primary logic for a primary device in the same interval, stored in the interval, and configure a secondary lockout secondary logic for a protection panel according to the type of the protection panel, stored in each protection panel, without configuring a primary lockout secondary logic for the protection panel.

[0030] The first checking module is configured to check the secondary lockout primary logic of the primary equipment when an operation personnel operates the primary equipment.

[0031] The second checking module is configured to check the secondary lockout secondary logic of the protection pressure plate when an operation personnel operates the protection pressure plate, and to adaptively perform the primary lockout secondary check according to the operation mode of the protection pressure plate. In the case of local operation of the protection pressure plate, after detecting the state displacement of the protection pressure plate, the primary lockout secondary check is realized by judging the secondary lockout primary logic of the interval to which the protection pressure plate belongs. In the case of remote operation of the protection pressure plate, after receiving the remote preset instruction of the protection pressure plate, the expected state of the simulation pressure plate is set according to the operation type of the protection pressure plate, and the secondary lockout primary logic of the interval to which the protection pressure plate belongs is checked based on the expected state of the simulation pressure plate, so as to realize the primary lockout secondary check.

[0032] Further, the rule configuration module comprises a primary equipment configuration unit, which is configured to configure the secondary lockout primary logic of the primary equipment. The protection configuration mode under an interval is divided into two modes, i.e. double-set configuration protection and single-set configuration protection. The secondary lockout primary logic of the primary equipment under the same interval is configured as:

[0033] ((interval first-set protection function input || interval second-set protection function input) && interval single-set protection function input)

[0034] Wherein, “||” represents OR operation, and “&&” represents AND operation.

[0035] Further, the rule configuration module comprises a protection pressure plate configuration unit, which is configured to configure the secondary lockout secondary logic of the protection pressure plate. The type of the protection pressure plate comprises a function pressure plate, an outlet pressure plate and an SV receiving pressure plate. The secondary lockout secondary logic of each protection pressure plate is configured according to the following principles: for a conventional station, the protection pressure plate input is according to the rule of first inputting a function and then inputting an outlet, and the exit order is opposite to the input order; for an intelligent station, the protection pressure plate input is according to the rule of first inputting an SV receiving, then inputting a function and then inputting an outlet, and the exit order is opposite to the input order.

[0036] Further, the first checking module checks the secondary lockout primary logic of the primary equipment, comprising:

[0037] In response to remote or local operation of the primary equipment by an operator, the monitoring host receives the remote preset instruction of the primary equipment or detects the state displacement of the primary equipment, judges that the primary equipment is operated to switch from cold standby to hot standby, or from hot standby to operation, finds the secondary lockout primary logic of the interval to which the primary equipment belongs and performs the check, and alarms if the check fails.

[0038] Further, the second checking module checks the secondary lockout secondary logic of the protection panel, including: if the protection panel is put into operation, searching for the secondary lockout secondary logic of the protection panel put into operation, if found, performing secondary lockout secondary logic checking, if not found, no need to check; if the protection panel is withdrawn, searching for the secondary lockout secondary logic of the protection panel withdrawn, if found, performing secondary lockout secondary logic checking, if not found, no need to check.

[0039] Further, the second checking module sets the simulation panel expected state according to the operation type of the protection panel, including:

[0040] If the operation of the protection panel is to put in the panel, the simulation panel expected state is put in; if the operation of the protection panel is to withdraw the panel, the simulation panel expected state is withdrawn;

[0041] Based on the simulation panel expected state, the secondary lockout primary logic of the interval to which the protection panel belongs is checked, including:

[0042] The secondary lockout primary logic of the interval to which the protection panel belongs is calculated, and when judging whether the state containing the panel meets the requirement of the secondary lockout primary logic, the simulation panel expected state of the protection panel is compared with the normal state of the protection panel, if consistent, the logic requirement is met, if inconsistent, the logic checking fails.

[0043] Further, the rule configuration module configures one secondary lockout primary logic for one interval, and the secondary lockout primary logic of all primary devices contained in one interval is the same.

[0044] In a third aspect, the present application also provides an electronic device, including: one or more processors; a memory; and one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, and the program is executed by the processor to realize the steps of the substation anti-misoperation logic checking method of the first aspect.

[0045] In a fourth aspect, the present application also provides a computer readable storage medium, which stores a computer program, and the computer program is executed by the processor to realize the steps of the substation anti-misoperation logic checking method of the first aspect.

[0046] In a fourth aspect, the present application also provides a computer program product, which includes a computer program, and the computer program is executed by the processor to realize the steps of the substation anti-misoperation logic checking method of the first aspect.

[0047] Beneficial effect: the primary purpose of the secondary lockout is to prevent unprotected input into the primary device, and the secondary purpose of the primary lockout is to prevent the loss of protection of the running primary device, and the essence of the two purposes is the same. The application provides a substation misoperation prevention logic verification method, which uses the secondary lockout primary logic of the press plate belonging to the interval for the secondary lockout primary verification, without configuring the secondary lockout primary logic. When operating the primary device, the secondary lockout primary verification is performed, when operating the press plate, the secondary lockout secondary verification is performed, and at the same time, the secondary lockout primary verification is performed based on the expected state of the simulation press plate, thereby realizing the secondary misoperation prevention three-protection logic verification function of the substation. The application greatly reduces the number of three-protection logic configurations, improves the engineering configuration efficiency, shortens the logic acceptance time, reduces the labor cost, and at the same time, due to the reduction of configuration complexity, the risk of configuration errors caused by human errors is greatly reduced, the system reliability is significantly improved, the practicality level of the substation secondary misoperation prevention is improved, and the effect is more significant in large-scale high-voltage level substations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0048] Figure 1 is a substation misoperation prevention logic verification method provided by the embodiment of the application;

[0049] Figure 2 is an example diagram of the secondary lockout primary logic rule provided by the embodiment of the application;

[0050] Figure 3 is a flowchart of the secondary lockout secondary logic rule automatic generation algorithm provided by the embodiment of the application;

[0051] Figure 4 is a flowchart of the press plate on-site operation logic verification provided by the embodiment of the application;

[0052] Figure 5 is a flowchart of the press plate remote control operation logic verification provided by the embodiment of the application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0053] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings.

[0054] The embodiment of the application provides a substation misoperation prevention logic verification method, which is described with reference to Figure 1 , and includes the following steps:

[0055] Step 1, configuring the secondary lockout primary logic for the primary device.

[0056] The secondary lockout primary logic of all switches and disconnectors in the same interval is the same, and only one secondary lockout primary logic needs to be configured for one interval and stored under the interval.

[0057] Specifically, the secondary lockout primary logic rule is configured as the protection function of the interval being put into operation.

[0058] Specifically, the interval under protection configuration mode is divided into double set configuration protection and single set configuration protection, so the interval under protection device is divided into three groups, which are the first set protection, the second set protection and the single set protection, and the logic rule of interval protection function input is:

[0059] ((interval first set protection function input || interval second set protection function input) && interval single set protection function input)

[0060] In the rule formula, "||" represents or operation, and "&&" or "&" represents and operation. The rule indicates that any one of the double set protection function input and the single set protection input.

[0061] Referring to Figure 2 the example, in the overall logic function under an interval, A set and B set are double sets, and C set is a single set, so only one secondary interlocking primary logic needs to be configured under the interval: (A set || B set) & C set.

[0062] Specifically, the interval first set protection function input is the logical and operation of the function inputs of all single protection devices included in the first set protection group; the interval second set protection function input is the logical and operation of the function inputs of all single protection devices included in the second set protection group; and the interval single set protection function input is the logical and operation of the function inputs of all single protection devices included in the single set protection group.

[0063] For example, the devices included in the first set protection group under the 220kV #1 main transformer medium voltage side interval in a certain intelligent substation include the 220kV #1 main transformer medium voltage side first set main transformer protection and the 220kV #1 main transformer medium voltage side XX switch first set integrated intelligent device; the devices included in the second set protection group include the 220kV #1 main transformer medium voltage side second set main transformer protection and the 220kV #1 main transformer medium voltage side XX switch second set integrated intelligent device; and the devices included in the single set protection group include the 220kV #1 main transformer medium voltage side bus protection, the 220kV #1 main transformer medium voltage side XX switch first set integrated intelligent device and the 220kV #1 main transformer medium voltage side bus protection merging unit. The logic rule of the protection function input of the interval is:

[0064] (((The first set of main transformer protection functions on the medium-voltage side of 220kV#1 main transformer is put into operation && The first set of integrated intelligent device functions on the XX switch on the medium-voltage side of 220kV#1 main transformer is put into operation) | | (The second set of main transformer protection functions on the medium-voltage side of 220kV#1 main transformer is put into operation && The second set of integrated intelligent device functions on the XX switch on the medium-voltage side of 220kV#1 main transformer is put into operation) && (The protection function of the bus where the medium-voltage side of 220kV#1 main transformer is located is put into operation && The first set of integrated intelligent device functions on the XX switch on the medium-voltage side of 220kV#1 main transformer is located && The combined protection unit function of the bus where the medium-voltage side of 220kV#1 main transformer is located is put into operation))

[0065] Specifically, activating the function of a single protection device involves performing a logical AND operation on the relevant pressure plates contained in the device under normal conditions.

[0066] For example, the logic rule for activating the first set of main transformer protection functions on the medium-voltage side of the 220kV#1 main transformer is:

[0067] (Main protection soft switch is in the active state && Trip medium voltage side XX switch soft switch is in the active state && Medium voltage side XX switch SV receiver soft switch is in the active state && Medium voltage side voltage soft switch is in the active state && Medium voltage side XX switch backup protection soft switch is in the active state && Device maintenance hard switch is in the deactivated state && Device interlock signal status is 0)

[0068] Here, the normal state of the pressure plate has been pre-configured in the monitoring host database.

[0069] Step 2: Configure secondary interlocking logic for the protection pressure plate; there is no need to configure primary interlocking logic.

[0070] First, set the specific type of the protection pressure plate, which is divided into functional pressure plate, outlet pressure plate, and SV receiving pressure plate.

[0071] Then, the monitoring host automatically generates secondary interlocking logic rules based on the specific type of the protection switch. For conventional stations, protection switches are activated first, then outputs, and deactivated in the reverse order. For intelligent stations, protection switches are activated first (SV receiving), then functions, then outputs, and deactivated in the reverse order. The automatic generation algorithm for secondary interlocking logic rules is as follows: Figure 3 As shown. The input operations must be performed in a top-down order: first input the SV receiving platen; when inputting functional plates, ensure all SV receiving plates are input; and when inputting the output platen, ensure all functional plates are input. Conversely, the output operations must be performed in a bottom-up order: first output the output platen; when outputting functional plates, ensure all output plates are output; and when outputting the SV receiving platen, ensure all functional plates are output. This enforces the correct operating sequence and prevents misoperation.

[0072] Specifically, each pressing plate automatically generates a secondary locking secondary logic of an input operation and a secondary locking secondary logic of an exit operation, which are saved under the pressing plate.

[0073] For example, the secondary locking secondary logic rule of the input operation of the distance protection soft pressing plate of the first set of line protection of 220kV XX line is:

[0074] (The input of all SV receiving soft pressing plates of the device)

[0075] The secondary locking secondary logic rule of the exit operation of the SV receiving soft pressing plate is:

[0076] (The exit of all protection function pressing plates of the device && The exit of all exit pressing plates of the device)

[0077] Step 3, when operating the primary equipment, check the secondary locking primary logic.

[0078] The operation of the primary equipment includes remote or on-site operation of the primary equipment. When the monitoring host receives the remote preset instruction of the primary equipment or detects the state change of the primary equipment, the secondary locking primary logic is checked. If the check fails, an alarm is given.

[0079] When the primary equipment is remotely operated, the monitoring host determines that the primary equipment is operated from cold standby to hot standby or from hot standby to operation. The secondary locking primary logic of the interval to which the primary equipment belongs is searched and checked. If the check fails, an alarm is given to prompt the secondary locking primary, and the operation personnel can choose whether to terminate the operation.

[0080] When the primary equipment is operated on-site, the monitoring host detects the state change of the primary equipment and determines that the primary equipment is operated from cold standby to hot standby or from hot standby to operation. The secondary locking primary logic of the interval to which the primary equipment belongs is searched and checked. If the check fails, an alarm is given to prompt the secondary locking primary.

[0081] Step 4, when operating the protection pressing plate, check the secondary locking secondary logic, and at the same time, check the secondary locking primary logic based on the expected state of the simulation pressing plate to realize the primary locking secondary check.

[0082] The operation of the protection pressing plate includes remote or on-site operation of the pressing plate. When the monitoring host receives the remote preset instruction of the pressing plate or detects the state change of the pressing plate, it is determined that the interval to which the pressing plate belongs is in operation or hot standby. The secondary locking secondary logic of the pressing plate is searched and checked. If the check fails, an alarm is given to prompt the secondary locking secondary.

[0083] Specifically, if the pressboard is put into operation, the secondary locking secondary logic of the pressboard put-in operation is searched, and if found, the secondary locking secondary logic verification is performed, and if not found, no verification is needed; if the pressboard is withdrawn, the secondary locking secondary logic of the pressboard withdrawal operation is searched, and if found, the secondary locking secondary logic verification is performed, and if not found, no verification is needed.

[0084] The monitoring host simultaneously performs primary locking secondary verification.

[0085] Specifically, if the normal state of the pressboard is 1, the pressboard is put in without primary locking secondary verification, and the pressboard is withdrawn to perform primary locking secondary verification; if the normal state of the pressboard is 0, the pressboard is withdrawn without primary locking secondary verification, and the pressboard is put in to perform primary locking secondary verification.

[0086] The purpose of primary locking secondary verification is to prevent the running primary equipment from losing protection after putting in or withdrawing a certain pressboard, so when the operation and maintenance personnel perform protection pressboard put-in or withdrawal operation in the hot standby or running state of the primary equipment, the monitoring host automatically verifies the operation interval pressboard state logic, and if the logic is not met, an alarm is prompted to avoid mistaken withdrawal of all protections. For protection dualization configuration of 220kV and above equipment, when one set of protection function is withdrawn, the related another set of protection function of the operation interval is required to be complete. Taking a line interval as an example, the first set of line protection or the first set of bus protection is withdrawn, and the second set of line protection, bus protection and corresponding merging unit, intelligent terminal function are required to be put in.

[0087] Specifically, if it is a local operation, the pressboard has completed the put-in or withdrawal operation, and the monitoring host performs primary locking secondary verification after detecting the pressboard state change, that is, it is judged that the related another set of protection function of the operation interval is put in. At this time, the pressboard is not in the normal state, and judging that the related another set of protection function of the operation interval is put in is equivalent to judging that at least one set of protection function of the operation interval is put in, that is, equivalent to judging the secondary locking primary logic of the interval to which the pressboard belongs. The monitoring host verifies the secondary locking primary logic of the interval to which the pressboard belongs, and if the verification fails, it means that the primary equipment has lost protection, and an alarm is prompted for primary locking secondary verification. The pressboard local operation logic verification flow is as shown in Figure 4 .

[0088] Specifically, in the case of remote control operation, before the pressure plate is fully engaged or disengaged, the monitoring host receives the preset remote control command for the pressure plate and performs a secondary interlock check, i.e., determines whether the other set of protection functions related to the operation interval is engaged. At this time, the pressure plate has not been operated and is still in normal state. If the secondary interlock logic of the interval to which the pressure plate belongs is directly judged, the judgment result will always be true. Therefore, before judging the secondary interlock logic of the interval to which the pressure plate belongs, the monitoring host first presets the pressure plate to the target state and simulates engaging or disengaging the pressure plate. If the operation is to engage the pressure plate, the expected state (i.e., the target state) of the pressure plate is engaged; if the operation is to disengage the pressure plate, the expected state of the pressure plate is disengaged. Then, the secondary interlock logic of the interval to which the pressure plate belongs is checked. If the check fails, it means that operating the pressure plate will cause the primary equipment to lose protection, and an alarm is triggered indicating secondary interlock. The pressure plate remote control operation logic verification process is as follows: Figure 5 As shown.

[0089] Specifically, the simulated pressure plate's expected state and verification logic are as follows: During remote control operation, the monitoring host transmits the currently operated pressure plate and its target state to the logic calculation module. If the current operation is to engage the pressure plate, the target state of the pressure plate is 1; if the current operation is to disengage the pressure plate, the target state of the pressure plate is 0. The logic calculation module calculates the secondary interlocking primary logic for the interval to which the pressure plate belongs. When determining whether the pressure plate's state meets the secondary interlocking primary logic requirements, it compares the pressure plate's target state with its normal state. If they match, the logic requirement is met; otherwise, the logic verification fails.

[0090] Specifically, when remotely controlling the pressure plate, if the secondary interlock or the primary interlock fails the secondary verification, the maintenance personnel can choose whether to terminate the operation.

[0091] Preferably, the monitoring host can export the primary logic rules for secondary interlocking and the secondary logic rules for secondary interlocking of the entire station for verification by operation and maintenance personnel.

[0092] This method overcomes the challenge of complex configuration of secondary protection and three-dimensional protection logic in existing substations. Taking a 500kV substation as an example, containing 82 protection devices and 65 bays, traditional three-dimensional protection logic verification requires configuring 126 secondary interlocking primary logics for switches and disconnectors, and 52 primary interlocking secondary logics and 20 secondary interlocking secondary logics for each bay's pressure plate, totaling approximately 4800 three-dimensional protection logics for the entire substation. Using this method, only 65 secondary interlocking primary logics and 1300 secondary interlocking secondary logics are required, reducing the number of three-dimensional protection logic configurations by approximately 70%. This significantly improves engineering configuration efficiency, shortens logic acceptance time, and reduces labor costs. Furthermore, the reduced configuration complexity significantly reduces the risk of configuration errors caused by human error, significantly improving system reliability and enhancing the practicality of secondary protection in substations, especially in large-scale high-voltage substations.

[0093] Based on the same technical concept as the method embodiment, the application also provides a substation anti-misoperation logic verification system, comprising:

[0094] A substation anti-misoperation logic verification system applied to a monitoring host, comprising:

[0095] A rule configuration module configured to configure secondary lockout primary logic for primary equipment under the same interval and store the logic under the interval, and configure secondary lockout secondary logic for a protection panel according to the type of the protection panel and store the logic under each protection panel, without configuring primary lockout secondary logic for the protection panel;

[0096] A first verification module configured to verify the secondary lockout primary logic of the primary equipment when an operation and maintenance personnel operates the primary equipment;

[0097] A second verification module configured to verify the secondary lockout secondary logic of a protection panel when an operation and maintenance personnel operates the protection panel, and to adaptively perform primary lockout secondary verification according to the operation mode of the protection panel, wherein, in the case of on-site operation of the protection panel, after detecting that the state of the protection panel has changed, primary lockout secondary verification is realized by judging the secondary lockout primary logic of the interval to which the protection panel belongs; in the case of remote control operation of the protection panel, after receiving a remote control preset instruction of the protection panel, an expected state of a simulation panel is set according to the operation type of the protection panel, and primary lockout secondary verification is realized by verifying the secondary lockout primary logic of the interval to which the protection panel belongs based on the expected state of the simulation panel.

[0098] Further, the rule configuration module comprises a primary equipment configuration unit configured to configure secondary lockout primary logic for primary equipment, and the protection configuration mode under an interval is divided into two modes of double-set configuration protection and single-set configuration protection, and the secondary lockout primary logic of the primary equipment under the same interval is configured as:

[0099] ((interval first-set protection protection function input || interval second-set protection function input) && interval single-set protection function input)

[0100] Wherein, “||” represents OR operation, and “&&” represents AND operation.

[0101] Further, the rule configuration module comprises a protection panel configuration unit, which is configured to configure secondary lock secondary logic for a protection panel; the types of the protection panel comprise a function panel, an outlet panel and an SV receiving panel; the secondary lock secondary logic of each protection panel is configured according to the following principle: for a conventional station, the protection panel is put into according to the rule of first putting into the function panel and then the outlet panel, and the exit order is opposite to the above; for an intelligent station, the protection panel is put into according to the rule of first putting into the SV receiving panel, then the function panel and then the outlet panel, and the exit order is opposite to the above.

[0102] Further, the first checking module checks the secondary lock primary logic of the primary equipment, comprising:

[0103] In response to remote control or on-site operation of the primary equipment by an operator, the monitoring host receives the remote control preset instruction of the primary equipment or detects the state change of the primary equipment, judges that the primary equipment is in the operation of cold standby to hot standby, hot standby to running, finds the secondary lock primary logic of the interval to which the primary equipment belongs and checks the secondary lock primary logic, and if the checking fails, an alarm is given.

[0104] Further, the second checking module checks the secondary lock secondary logic of the protection panel, comprising: if the protection panel is put into operation, the secondary lock secondary logic of the put-in operation of the protection panel is found, and if found, the secondary lock secondary logic is checked, and if not found, the checking is not needed; if the protection panel is put out of operation, the secondary lock secondary logic of the put-out operation of the protection panel is found, and if found, the secondary lock secondary logic is checked, and if not found, the checking is not needed.

[0105] Further, the second checking module sets the expected state of the simulation panel according to the operation type of the protection panel, comprising:

[0106] If the operation of the protection panel is to put in the panel, the expected state of the simulation panel is put in; if the operation of the protection panel is to put out the panel, the expected state of the simulation panel is put out.

[0107] The secondary lock primary logic of the interval to which the protection panel belongs is checked based on the expected state of the simulation panel, comprising:

[0108] The secondary lock primary logic of the interval to which the protection panel belongs is calculated, and when judging whether the state containing the panel meets the requirement of the secondary lock primary logic, the expected state of the simulation panel of the protection panel is compared with the normal state of the protection panel, if consistent, the logic requirement is met, and if inconsistent, the logic checking fails.

[0109] Further, the rule configuration module configures one secondary lock primary logic for one interval, and the secondary lock primary logic of all the primary equipment contained in one interval is the same.

[0110] The second checking module comprises the function of the logic calculation module in the method embodiment.

[0111] Another embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, comprising: one or more processors; a memory; and one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, and the program is executed by the processor to implement the steps of the substation anti-misoperation logic checking method as described above.

[0112] Another embodiment of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium, which stores a computer program, and the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the steps of the substation anti-misoperation logic checking method as described above.

[0113] Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present application can be provided as a method, device (system), computer device or computer program product. Therefore, the present application can adopt a completely hardware embodiment, a completely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Moreover, the present application can adopt a computer program product implemented on one or more computer readable storage media (including but not limited to disk memory, CD-ROM, optical memory, etc.) containing computer usable program code.

[0114] The present application is described with reference to flowcharts according to the method of the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that each flow in the flowcharts and the combination of the flows in the flowcharts can be realized by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to the processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device produce a means for implementing the functions specified in the flow Figure 1 The device specified in one flow or multiple flows.

[0115] These computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory capable of guiding the computer or other programmable data processing device to work in a specific way, so that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce a product including instruction means, which implements the functions specified in the flow Figure 1 The device specified in one flow or multiple flows.

[0116] These computer program instructions can also be loaded into a computer or other programmable data processing device, so that a series of operation steps are performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer implemented process, so that the instructions executed on the computer or other programmable device provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flow Figure 1 The device specified in one flow or multiple flows.

Claims

1. A substation anti-error logic verification method, executed by a monitoring host, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: Step 1: Configure secondary interlocking logic for primary equipment in the same interval and store it in the interval; Step 2: Configure secondary interlocking logic for the protection pressure plate according to its type, and store it under each protection pressure plate. There is no need to configure primary interlocking logic for the protection pressure plate. Step 3: When maintenance personnel operate the primary equipment, verify the secondary interlocking primary logic of the primary equipment; Step 4: When maintenance personnel operate the protection pressure plate, verify the secondary interlocking logic of the protection pressure plate. Simultaneously, adaptively perform primary interlocking secondary verification according to the operation mode of the protection pressure plate. Specifically, when operating the protection pressure plate locally, after detecting a change in the state of the protection pressure plate, perform primary interlocking secondary verification by judging the primary interlocking logic of the interval to which the protection pressure plate belongs. When operating the protection pressure plate remotely, after receiving the remote control preset command for the protection pressure plate, set the expected state of the simulated pressure plate according to the operation type of the protection pressure plate, and verify the primary interlocking logic of the interval to which the protection pressure plate belongs based on the expected state of the simulated pressure plate, thus achieving primary interlocking secondary verification.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, In step 1, the protection configuration method under the interval is divided into two types: dual-set protection configuration and single-set protection configuration. The secondary blocking primary logic of the primary equipment under the same interval is configured as follows: ((First set of protection functions put into operation in interval || Second set of protection functions put into operation in interval) && Single set of protection functions put into operation in interval) In this context, "||" represents the OR operation, and "&&" represents the AND operation.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, In step 2, the types of protective pressure plates include functional pressure plates, outlet pressure plates, and SV receiving pressure plates; The secondary interlocking logic of each protection plate is configured according to the following principles: For conventional stations, the protection plate is activated according to the rule of activating functions first and then outputting, and the deactivation order is the opposite; for intelligent stations, the protection plate is activated according to the rule of SV receiving first, then functions, and then outputting, and the deactivation order is the opposite.

4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, In step 3, verifying the secondary interlocking logic of the primary device includes: In response to remote or local operation of the primary equipment by the operator, the monitoring host receives the remote control preset command of the primary equipment or detects the change in the status of the primary equipment, determines whether the primary equipment is performing a cold standby to hot standby or hot standby to operation operation, finds the secondary interlocking primary logic of the interval to which the primary equipment belongs and performs verification. If the verification fails, an alarm is triggered.

5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, In step 4, verifying the secondary interlocking logic of the protective pressure plate includes: If the protection pressure plate is in an engagement operation, then the secondary interlocking logic for the engagement operation of the protection pressure plate is searched. If found, the secondary interlocking logic is verified; otherwise, no verification is required. If the protection pressure plate is in an exit operation, then the secondary interlocking logic for the exit operation of the protection pressure plate is searched. If found, the secondary interlocking logic is verified; otherwise, no verification is required.

6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, In step 4, the expected state of the simulated pressure plate is set according to the operation type of the protective pressure plate, including: If the operation of the protective pressure plate is to engage the pressure plate, the simulated pressure plate is expected to be engaged; if the operation of the protective pressure plate is to disengage the pressure plate, the simulated pressure plate is expected to be disengaged. The secondary interlocking logic of the interval to which the protection pressure plate belongs is verified based on the expected state of the simulated pressure plate, including: The secondary interlocking primary logic of the interval to which the protective pressure plate belongs is calculated. When determining whether the state of the included pressure plate meets the secondary interlocking primary logic requirements, the simulated pressure plate expected state of the protective pressure plate is compared with the normal state of the protective pressure plate. If they are consistent, the logic requirements are met; otherwise, the logic verification fails.

7. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, In step 1, a secondary blocking primary logic is configured for each interval, and the secondary blocking primary logic is the same for all primary devices included in an interval.

8. A substation error prevention logic verification system, applied to a monitoring host, characterized in that, The system includes: The rule configuration module is used to configure secondary interlocking primary logic for primary equipment in the same interval and store it in the interval; and to configure secondary interlocking secondary logic for the protection pressure plate according to the type of the protection pressure plate and store it in each protection pressure plate, without needing to configure primary interlocking secondary logic for the protection pressure plate. The first verification module is used to verify the secondary interlocking logic of the primary equipment when the maintenance personnel operate the primary equipment. The second verification module is used to verify the secondary interlocking logic of the protection pressure plate when the maintenance personnel operate it, and to adaptively perform primary interlocking secondary verification according to the operation mode of the protection pressure plate. Specifically, when the protection pressure plate is operated locally, after detecting a change in the state of the protection pressure plate, the primary interlocking logic of the secondary interlocking logic of the interval to which the protection pressure plate belongs is determined to achieve primary interlocking secondary verification. When the protection pressure plate is operated remotely, after receiving the remote control preset command for the protection pressure plate, the expected state of the simulated pressure plate is set according to the operation type of the protection pressure plate, and the primary interlocking logic of the interval to which the protection pressure plate belongs is verified based on the expected state of the simulated pressure plate to achieve primary interlocking secondary verification.

9. An electronic device, comprising: One or more processors; Memory; And one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, wherein when the programs are executed by the processors, they implement the steps of the substation anti-misoperation logic verification method as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.

10. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the substation anti-misoperation logic verification method as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.

11. A computer program product, comprising a computer program, characterized in that, When the computer program is executed by the processor, it implements the steps of the substation anti-misoperation logic verification method as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.

Citation Information

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