Infusion monitoring and alarming device

By introducing an ultrasonic level sensor and an automatic adjustment mechanism into the infusion device, the problems of low level alarms and multiple infusions have been solved, achieving automation and improved safety in the infusion process.

CN121490191APending Publication Date: 2026-02-10YICHANG CENT PEOPLES HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202512052886.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-31
Publication Date
2026-02-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing infusion devices lack effective low-level alarm functions, which increases the risk of air embolism. Furthermore, when multiple infusions are administered consecutively, medical staff need to frequently check the infusion bottle information, increasing workload and the probability of errors.

Method used

An ultrasonic level sensor is used to monitor the liquid level in real time and alarm when the liquid level is low. Combined with an automatic adjustment mechanism and a motor drive system, the infusion bottle can be automatically aligned and clamped, reducing manual operation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the safety of intravenous infusion, reduces the workload and operational errors of medical staff, and enhances the efficiency and safety of intravenous infusion.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an infusion monitoring and alarming device, and belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments. Comprising a supporting base, a supporting vertical plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting base, a mounting plate is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting vertical plate, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate through a plurality of bolts, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the top end of the supporting rod; the ultrasonic liquid level sensor is arranged in the fixed round box, the liquid level condition of a current infusion bottle can be monitored in real time, a liquid level signal is transmitted to the PLC to be processed, and when the liquid level drops to a preset threshold value, the PLC can immediately trigger the loudspeaker to give out an alarm prompt tone, so that the infusion bottle is prevented from being damaged. Meanwhile, alarm information can be synchronously displayed on the display screen, medical staff can be reminded to replace an infusion bottle in time, and medical risks such as blood return and air entering blood vessels due to the fact that infusion is not treated in time are effectively avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary devices, in particular to an infusion monitoring and alarming device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In clinical medical care work, intravenous infusion is a common and important treatment method, which is widely used in the treatment of various diseases, nutritional support and emergency scenes, etc. However, the current traditional infusion method used in clinic still has many problems to be solved, which brings inconvenience to medical work and also hides certain medical safety hazards. The existing infusion device generally does not have an effective low liquid level alarm function. When the liquid in the infusion bottle is about to be infused, if it cannot be found and handled in time, it is easy to cause air to enter the patient's vein, causing serious medical accidents such as air embolism, threatening the safety of the patient's life. At the same time, in the treatment scene where the patient needs to be treated with multiple bottles of continuous infusion, medical staff need to frequently go back and forth between the ward, check the matching of patient information and infusion bottles, confirm the number of infusion bottles and the infusion sequence. Due to the large number of patients in the clinic and the heavy nursing task, such frequent manual checking operation greatly increases the workload of medical staff, reduces the nursing work efficiency, and at the same time, information checking errors may occur in the manual checking process due to fatigue, negligence and other factors, resulting in infusion errors, affecting the treatment effect and even causing medical disputes. SUMMARY

[0003] The purpose of the present application is to solve the problem that the infusion device generally does not have an effective low liquid level alarm function. Another purpose of the present application is to solve the problem that in the treatment scene where the patient needs to be treated with multiple bottles of continuous infusion, medical staff need to frequently go back and forth between the ward, check the matching of patient information and infusion bottles, confirm the number of infusion bottles and the infusion sequence, which greatly increases the workload of medical staff.

[0004] Technical scheme: An infusion monitoring and alarming device, comprising a support base, the upper surface of the support base is fixedly connected with a support vertical plate, the upper surface of the support vertical plate is provided with a mounting plate, the upper surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a support rod through a plurality of bolts, and the top end of the support rod is provided with an adjusting mechanism. The adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed circular box, the inner side wall of the fixed circular box is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the support rod, the inner side wall of the fixed circular box is rotatably connected with an adjusting circular plate through a rotating shaft, the upper surface of the adjusting circular plate is provided with a plurality of penetrating placement grooves, the front of the inner lower surface of the fixed circular box is provided with a penetrating insertion hole, the front of the inside of the fixed circular box and located behind the insertion hole is provided with an ultrasonic liquid level sensor, and the front surface of the fixed circular box is embeddedly installed with an observation window. The upper surface of the support base and in front of the support vertical plate is provided with a counterweight.

[0005] Further, the front surface of the support vertical plate is provided with a device mounting groove, the inner rear surface of the device mounting groove is fixedly connected with a fixed plate through a plurality of bolts, the front surface of the fixed plate is provided with a power module on the left side, and the front surface of the fixed plate is provided with a PLC controller on the right side.

[0006] Further, the rear surface of the support vertical plate is provided with a control cavity one, the inner lower surface of the control cavity one is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod one, the output shaft top end of the electric telescopic rod one is fixedly connected with the lower surface center of the mounting plate, and the inner rear of the control cavity one is fixedly connected with an inspection cover plate through a plurality of bolts.

[0007] Further, the rear surface of the fixed circular box is fixedly connected with a control box, the inner side wall of the fixed circular box and the interior of the control box are jointly provided with an arc-shaped groove, the outer side wall of the adjusting circular plate is provided with an annular groove, the inner side wall of the annular groove is fixedly connected with a plurality of tooth blocks, the inner lower surface of the control box is fixedly connected with a motor, the output shaft top end of the motor is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, the top end of the transmission rod is rotatably connected with the inner upper surface of the control box through a rotating shaft, the outer side wall of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the front surface of the driving gear passes through the arc-shaped groove and is meshingly connected with the outer side wall of the plurality of tooth blocks.

[0008] Further, the lower surface of the support base is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad in front, the rear surface of the support base is embeddedly and symmetrically provided with a roller, and the rear surface of the support vertical plate is fixedly connected with an operating rod.

[0009] Further, the upper surface of the adjusting circular plate and outside of the plurality of placing grooves are symmetrically provided with a driving groove, the inner side of the plurality of placing grooves are symmetrically provided with a clamping groove, the inner side of the plurality of driving grooves are provided with a driving rod, the opposite ends of adjacent two driving rods are fixedly connected with a clamping plate, the upper surfaces of adjacent two driving rods are fixedly connected with a side plate one, the two sides of the plurality of placing grooves are fixedly connected with a side plate two, the opposite sides of adjacent two side plates two are fixedly connected with a guide rod, the outer side walls of the plurality of guide rods are respectively slidably connected with the inner sides of the plurality of side plates one, the outer side walls of the plurality of guide rods are respectively sleeved with a reset spring, the opposite sides of the plurality of reset springs are respectively fixedly connected with the opposite sides of the adjacent side plate one and the side plate two, the inner side wall of the fixed circular box and the opposite sides of the two driving rods in front are fixedly connected with a semicircular extrusion plate, and the opposite sides of the two semicircular extrusion plates are respectively in contact with the opposite sides of the two driving rods in front.

[0010] Furthermore, a display screen is provided on the front surface of the supporting vertical plate above the protective door, a control button is provided on the front surface of the supporting vertical plate below the display screen, a call button is provided on the front surface of the supporting vertical plate below the control button, and a speaker is provided on the front surface of the supporting vertical plate below the call button.

[0011] Furthermore, each of the inner opposite sides of the plurality of actuating grooves is fixedly connected to a limiting slide rod, and the outer side walls of the plurality of limiting slide rods are respectively slidably connected to the interior of the plurality of actuating rods.

[0012] Furthermore, a control cavity two is provided inside the upper part of the support rod, and an electric telescopic rod two is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner part of the control cavity two. A top cover is provided on the upper surface of the fixed round box, and the inner upper surface of the top cover is fixedly connected to the top end of the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod two.

[0013] Beneficial effects: This invention, by setting an ultrasonic liquid level sensor inside a fixed circular box, can monitor the liquid level of the infusion bottle in real time and transmit the liquid level signal to a PLC controller for processing. When the liquid level drops to a preset threshold, the PLC controller will immediately trigger the speaker to emit an alarm sound, and the alarm information can be displayed on the screen simultaneously. This can promptly remind medical staff to replace the infusion bottle, effectively avoiding medical risks such as backflow of blood and air entering the blood vessels caused by failure to handle the infusion in time after completion, and greatly improving the safety of clinical infusion. The adjustment mechanism of this invention adopts a multi-slot design. Medical staff can pre-place multiple infusion bottles into the slots of the adjustment disc according to the treatment sequence. With the help of the meshing transmission of the motor, the gear and the tooth block, the adjustment disc can be automatically controlled to rotate, so that the slots are precisely aligned with the insertion holes. Medical staff do not need to frequently go back and forth to the ward to manually change the bottles. At the same time, when the slots move to the bottom of the insertion holes, the semi-circular compression plate can automatically clamp and fix the infusion bottles, ensuring the stability of the infusion process. This not only saves medical staff from the tedious operation of checking the infusion sequence and manually changing the bottles, but also reduces the probability of human error and significantly reduces the workload of medical staff. The height of the mounting plate and adjustment mechanism can be flexibly adjusted via an electric telescopic rod to suit the operational needs of medical staff of different heights and the usage requirements of different infusion scenarios. The support base, combined with anti-slip pads, rollers, and operating rods, ensures the stability of the device during placement and facilitates easy transport of the device to different wards by medical staff. The dual guiding design of the limiting slide rod and guide rod ensures the smooth movement of the actuating rod and clamping plate, avoids component jamming or displacement, and extends the service life of the device. The protective door of the equipment installation slot can protect the core electrical components such as the power module and PLC controller from dust and collision; the electric telescopic rod 2 inside the support rod can drive the top cover to rise and fall. When the device is not in use, the top cover can completely cover the opening of the fixed round box to prevent dust and foreign objects from entering and damaging the internal adjusting round plate, toothed block and other components; the maintenance cover plate of the control cavity 1 facilitates the later maintenance of the electric telescopic rod 1, further improving the durability and maintenance convenience of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall rear view structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a side view of the cross-section of the supporting vertical plate of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fixed circular box of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a side view of the cross-section of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting circular plate, the actuating gear, and the semi-circular pressing plate of the present invention; Figure 7 This is the present invention. Figure 5 A magnified structural diagram of point A in the middle.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Support base; 2. Support vertical plate; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Support rod; 5. Adjustment mechanism; 6. Equipment mounting slot; 7. Fixing plate; 8. Power module; 9. PLC controller; 10. Protective door; 11. Control chamber one; 12. Electric telescopic rod one; 13. Inspection cover plate; 14. Anti-slip mat; 15. Roller; 16. Operating lever; 17. Display screen; 18. Control button; 19. Call button; 20. Speaker; 21. Control chamber two; 22. Electric telescopic rod two; 23. Top cover; 24. Counterweight; 501. Fixing 502. Round box; 503. Adjusting round plate; 504. Placement slot; 505. Through hole; 506. Ultrasonic liquid level sensor; 507. Control box; 508. Arc groove; 509. Annular groove; 510. Tooth block; 511. Motor; 512. Transmission rod; 513. Actuating gear; 514. Actuating groove; 515. Slot; 516. Actuating rod; 517. Clamping plate; 518. Side plate one; 519. Side plate two; 520. Guide rod; 521. Return spring; 522. Semi-circular extrusion plate; 522. Limiting slide rod; 523. Observation window. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To make the technical solution of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0017] Example like Figures 1-7 As shown, an infusion monitoring and alarm device is provided, including a support base 1, a support vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support base 1, an mounting plate 3 is provided on the upper surface of the support vertical plate 2, a support rod 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate 3 by multiple bolts, and an adjustment mechanism 5 is provided at the top of the support rod 4. The adjustment mechanism 5 includes a fixed circular box 501, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support rod 4. An adjustment circular plate 502 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed circular box 501 via a rotating shaft. Multiple through-holes 503 are provided on the upper surface of the adjustment circular plate 502. A through-hole 504 is provided in front of the lower inner surface of the fixed circular box 501. An ultrasonic liquid level sensor 505 is provided in front of the inner surface of the fixed circular box 501 and behind the through-hole 504. An observation window 523 is embedded in the front surface of the fixed circular box 501. A counterweight 24 is provided on the upper surface of the support base 1 and in front of the support vertical plate 2. In operation, medical staff first place the infusion bottles to be used into the multiple placement slots 503 on the adjusting disc 502 inside the adjusting mechanism 5 in sequence for pre-storage. Then, by rotating the adjusting disc 502, the placement slots 503 can be precisely aligned with the insertion holes 504 on the front of the lower surface inside the fixed disc 501. At this point, medical staff can easily complete the installation of the infusion bottles and subsequent bottle replacement operations. After installation, the infusion tube passes through the insertion hole 504 for infusion. During the infusion process, the ultrasonic level sensor 505 located at the front of the fixed disc 501 and behind the insertion hole 504 continuously monitors the liquid level in the currently used infusion bottle. Medical staff can also directly view the status of the infusion bottle through the observation window 523 embedded in the front surface of the fixed disc 501. At the same time, the counterweight 24 on the upper surface of the support base 1, located in front of the support vertical plate 2, can effectively ensure the overall stability of the device and prevent the device from tipping over and affecting the infusion. When the ultrasonic level sensor 505 detects that the fluid level in the infusion bottle has reached the preset lower limit, the device will promptly trigger an alarm to remind medical staff to handle the situation. The multiple placement slots 503 of the adjustment mechanism 5 enable the orderly pre-storage of infusion bottles, and the design of adjusting the rotation of the circular plate 502 and aligning it with the insertion hole 504 significantly simplifies the bottle-changing operation for medical staff, improves efficiency, and reduces the workload of frequent trips to the ward to check on bottle changes. The real-time monitoring and alarm function of the ultrasonic level sensor 505 can accurately grasp the infusion progress, avoiding risks such as backflow of blood or air entering the blood vessels due to untimely handling after infusion, thus ensuring infusion safety. The observation window 523 facilitates intuitive inspection by medical staff, while the counterweight 24 enhances the stability of the device, ensuring a smooth infusion process. The overall device structure is reasonably designed and easy to operate, effectively improving the efficiency and safety of clinical infusion care and reducing the workload of medical staff.

[0018] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, an equipment mounting slot 6 is provided below the front surface of the support vertical plate 2. A fixing plate 7 is fixedly connected to the inner rear surface of the equipment mounting slot 6 by multiple bolts. A power module 8 is provided on the left side of the front surface of the fixing plate 7, and a PLC controller 9 is provided on the right side of the front surface of the fixing plate 7. A protective door 10 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the equipment mounting slot 6 by a hinge. The core function of the power module 8 is to provide stable power to all electrical components of the entire device, ensuring the normal operation of all functions of the device. The PLC controller 9, as the control core of the device, is responsible for receiving and processing various sensor signals, and then triggering corresponding control commands. The two work together to ensure the reliable realization of the core functions of the device. The matching design of the equipment mounting slot 6, the fixing plate 7 and the protective door 10 not only realizes the orderly assembly of electrical components, but also improves the safety and stability of component operation and extends the service life of the components.

[0019] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a control cavity 11 is provided above the rear surface of the support vertical plate 2. An electric telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the control cavity 11. The top end of the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected to the center of the lower surface of the mounting plate 3. An inspection cover plate 13 is fixedly connected to the rear of the control cavity 11 by multiple bolts. The height of the mounting plate 3, the upper support rod 4, and the adjustment mechanism 5 can be precisely adjusted by the telescopic movement of the electric telescopic rod 12, adapting to the operating needs of medical staff of different heights and the usage requirements of different infusion scenarios. The inspection cover 13 is fixedly connected to the rear of the control chamber 11 by multiple bolts, which facilitates the later inspection and maintenance of the electric telescopic rod 12 in the chamber, and also protects the electric telescopic rod 12 to prevent external debris from entering and affecting its normal operation.

[0020] like Figures 4-6 As shown, a control box 506 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the fixed circular box 501. The inner sidewall of the fixed circular box 501 and the interior of the control box 506 are both provided with an arc-shaped groove 507. The outer sidewall of the adjusting circular plate 502 is provided with an annular groove 508. Multiple toothed blocks 509 are fixedly connected inside the annular groove 508. A motor 510 is fixedly connected to the lower interior surface of the control box 506. A transmission rod 511 is fixedly connected to the top of the output shaft of the motor 510. The top of the transmission rod 511 is rotatably connected to the upper interior surface of the control box 506 through a rotating shaft. A toggle gear 512 is fixedly connected to the outer sidewall of the transmission rod 511. The front surface of the toggle gear 512 passes through the arc-shaped groove 507 and meshes with the outer sidewall of the multiple toothed blocks 509. The control box 506, fixedly connected to the rear surface of the fixed circular box 501, provides an installation and protection carrier for the components that drive the rotation of the adjusting circular plate 502. The arc-shaped groove 507, which is opened together on the inner side wall of the fixed circular box 501 and the inside of the control box 506, provides reasonable space for the insertion and movement of the transmission structure. The annular groove 508 opened on the outer side wall of the adjusting circular plate 502 is used to stably assemble multiple toothed blocks 509. The multiple toothed blocks 509 are evenly distributed along the annular groove 508 to form a transmission gear ring structure, providing a power transmission basis for the rotation of the adjusting circular plate 502. The motor 510, fixed on the lower surface inside the control box 506, serves as the power source. The transmission rod 511, fixed at the top of its output shaft, can rotate synchronously under the drive of the motor 510. The top of the transmission rod 511 is rotatably connected to the upper surface inside the control box 506 through a rotating shaft, which can ensure the rotation of the transmission rod 511. The stability of the process is ensured by the actuating gear 512 fixed to the outer wall of the transmission rod 511. Its front surface passes through the arc-shaped groove 507 and meshes with multiple tooth blocks 509 in the annular groove 508, forming a complete transmission mechanism. This mechanism enables the transmission of power from the motor 510 to the adjusting disc 502, thereby automatically controlling the rotation of the adjusting disc 502. This eliminates the need for medical personnel to manually rotate the adjusting disc 502 to achieve precise alignment between the placement slot 503 and the insertion hole 504, significantly reducing the operational intensity for medical personnel. At the same time, the control box 506 provides dust and collision protection for the internal transmission components such as the motor 510 and the transmission rod 511. The reasonable opening of the arc-shaped groove 507 avoids interference between components during the transmission process, ensuring the smooth and stable implementation of the automatic rotation adjustment function and improving the ease of use and automation of the device.

[0021] like Figure 2 As shown, an anti-slip pad 14 is fixedly connected to the front of the lower surface of the support base 1, and rollers 15 are embedded symmetrically arranged on the rear surface of the support base 1. An operating lever 16 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the support vertical plate 2. The anti-slip pad 14 fixedly connected to the front of the lower surface of the support base 1 increases the friction between the device and the ground when it is placed, effectively preventing the device from sliding during use and ensuring placement stability. The symmetrically embedded rollers 15 on the rear surface of the support base 1 cooperate with the operating rod 16 fixedly connected to the rear surface of the support vertical plate 2. Medical staff only need to push the operating rod 16 to easily move the entire device with the help of the rollers 15, making it convenient to transport to different wards or infusion areas. When the device is moved to the target position, the anti-slip pad 14 can be closely attached to the ground to prevent the device from shifting due to the rolling of the rollers 15, thus balancing the convenience of device movement and placement stability.

[0022] like Figures 4-7As shown, the upper surface of the adjusting circular plate 502, located outside the plurality of placement slots 503, is symmetrically provided with actuating grooves 513. The interior of each of the plurality of placement slots 503 is symmetrically provided with locking slots 514. Each of the plurality of actuating grooves 513 contains an actuating rod 515. The opposite ends of two adjacent actuating rods 515 are fixedly connected to clamping plates 516. The upper surfaces of two adjacent actuating rods 515 are fixedly connected to side plates 517. The two sides of each of the plurality of placement slots 503 are fixedly connected to side plates 518. The opposite sides of two adjacent side plates 518 are fixedly connected to... A guide rod 519 is fixedly connected. The outer walls of the multiple guide rods 519 are slidably connected to the interior of multiple side plates 517. Each outer wall of the multiple guide rods 519 is fitted with a return spring 520. The two ends of the multiple return springs 520 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the adjacent side plates 517 and 518. The inner wall of the fixed circular box 501 and the two toggle rods 515 located in front are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two toggle rods 515. The opposite sides of the two semicircular extrusion plates 521 are in contact with the opposite sides of the two toggle rods 515 in front. In the infusion monitoring and alarm device, the adjusting circular plate 502 has symmetrically arranged actuating grooves 513 on the outer side of multiple placement slots 503, providing space for the movement of the actuating rods 515. The symmetrically arranged slots 514 inside the multiple placement slots 503 provide a suitable position for the extension and retraction of the clamping plates 516. The actuating rods 515 in each actuating groove 513 are fixed to the clamping plates 516 at their opposite ends, which can clamp and fix the infusion bottle. The side plates 517 are fixed to the upper surface of adjacent actuating rods 515. The second side plate 518, which is symmetrically fixed inside the placement slot 503, cooperates with the outer wall of the guide rod 519 fixed on the opposite side of the second side plate 518, which is slidably connected to the inside of the first side plate 517, thus guiding the movement of the actuating rod 515. The two ends of the return spring 520 sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod 519 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the first side plate 517 and the second side plate 518, respectively, which can drive the actuating rod 515 to reset with the clamping plate 516; when the adjusting circular plate 502 rotates, one of the placement slots 503 moves to When the two levers 515 on the outer side of the placement groove 503 are directly above the insertion hole 504, their opposite sides will contact the opposite sides of the two semi-circular pressing plates 521 fixed to the inner wall of the fixed circular box 501. Under the pressing action of the semi-circular pressing plates 521, the two levers 515 will move in opposite directions along the lever groove 513, and drive the two clamping plates 516 to move synchronously, thereby automatically clamping and fixing the infusion bottle in the placement groove 503 to prevent the infusion bottle from shaking or tipping over during the infusion process, ensuring the safety of the infusion. The fluid is kept stable. When the placement slot 503 rotates away from the position directly below the insertion hole 504 as the adjusting disc 502 rotates, the actuating rod 515 disengages from the compression of the semi-circular compression plate 521. The elastic rebound force of the return spring 520 will drive the actuating rod 515 and the clamping plate 516 to return to their original positions, releasing the clamping of the infusion bottle. This makes it easier for medical staff to pick up and put down the infusion bottle. The entire clamping and releasing process does not require manual operation, realizing the automatic clamping and detachment of the infusion bottle, further improving the automation level and ease of use of the device.

[0023] like Figure 7 As shown, the inner opposite sides of the multiple actuating grooves 513 are fixedly connected to limit slide rods 522, and the outer walls of the multiple limit slide rods 522 are respectively slidably connected to the inner sides of the multiple actuating rods 515. The limiting slide rods 522, which are fixedly connected to the opposite sides inside the multiple actuating grooves 513, have their outer walls slidably connected to the interior of the multiple actuating rods 515, thereby providing precise guidance and limiting constraints for the movement of the actuating rods 515. This effectively prevents the actuating rods 515 from deviating, tilting, or getting stuck during their reciprocating movement along the actuating grooves 513, ensuring that the actuating rods 515 always slide smoothly in the horizontal direction, improving the stability and reliability of clamping the infusion bottle, and further optimizing the operation of the device's automatic clamping function.

[0024] like Figure 1 andFigure 3 As shown, a display screen 17 is provided on the front surface of the supporting vertical plate 2 and above the protective door 10; a control button 18 is provided on the front surface of the supporting vertical plate 2 and below the display screen 17; a call button 19 is provided on the front surface of the supporting vertical plate 2 and below the control button 18; and a speaker 20 is provided on the front surface of the supporting vertical plate 2 and below the call button 19. The display screen 17 can display real-time information such as the current infusion bottle level, infusion progress, and device operating status, allowing medical staff to intuitively understand the infusion situation. The control buttons 18 below the display screen 17 allow for manual adjustment of various device functions, improving the flexibility of device operation. The call button 19 allows patients to trigger a call signal with one click when they need help, promptly notifying medical staff to come to the scene and optimizing the efficiency of doctor-patient communication. The speaker 20 below the call button 19 can emit a clear prompt tone when the fluid level reaches the alarm threshold or when the patient triggers the call signal, reminding medical staff to intervene in time. It can also play the device's operation prompt voice, further improving the ease of use and intelligence of the device, and effectively improving the work efficiency of clinical infusion nursing.

[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, a control cavity 21 is provided on the upper part of the support rod 4. An electric telescopic rod 22 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the control cavity 21. A top cover 23 is provided on the upper surface of the fixed round box 501. The upper surface of the top cover 23 is fixedly connected to the top end of the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 22. When the device is not in use, the electric telescopic rod 22 retracts, causing the top cover 23 to move downwards and completely cover the top opening of the fixed round box 501. This protects the core components inside the fixed round box 501 from dust and foreign objects, preventing damage to the components due to dust accumulation or collisions with foreign objects, and extending the service life of the components. When the device needs to be used, the electric telescopic rod 22 extends, causing the top cover 23 to move upwards, exposing the top opening of the fixed round box 501. This makes it easy for medical staff to place the infusion bottle into the placement slot 503. The lifting and lowering control of the entire top cover 23 is convenient, effectively balancing protective function and ease of use.

[0026] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of the present invention, and while the descriptions are specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of this patent should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An infusion monitoring and alarm device, comprising a support base (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the support base (1) is fixedly connected to a support vertical plate (2), and the upper surface of the support vertical plate (2) is provided with an mounting plate (3). The upper surface of the mounting plate (3) is fixedly connected to a support rod (4) by multiple bolts, and the top end of the support rod (4) is provided with an adjustment mechanism (5). The adjustment mechanism (5) includes a fixed circular box (501), the inner wall of the fixed circular box (501) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support rod (4), the inner wall of the fixed circular box (501) is rotatably connected to an adjustment circular plate (502) via a rotating shaft, the upper surface of the adjustment circular plate (502) is provided with multiple through-type placement slots (503), the lower inner surface of the fixed circular box (501) is provided with a through-type insertion hole (504), an ultrasonic liquid level sensor (505) is provided in the front of the inner surface of the fixed circular box (501) and behind the insertion hole (504), and an observation window (523) is embedded in the front surface of the fixed circular box (501). A counterweight (24) is provided on the upper surface of the support base (1) and in front of the support vertical plate (2).

2. The infusion monitoring and alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support vertical plate (2) has an equipment mounting slot (6) below the front surface. The inner rear surface of the equipment mounting slot (6) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (7) by multiple bolts. A power module (8) is provided on the left side of the front surface of the fixing plate (7). A PLC controller (9) is provided on the right side of the front surface of the fixing plate (7). A protective door (10) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the equipment mounting slot (6) by a hinge.

3. The infusion monitoring and alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control cavity (11) is provided above the rear surface of the support vertical plate (2). An electric telescopic rod (12) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner cavity (11). The top end of the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod (12) is fixedly connected to the center of the lower surface of the mounting plate (3). A maintenance cover plate (13) is fixedly connected to the rear of the inner cavity (11) by multiple bolts.

4. The infusion monitoring and alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control box (506) is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the fixed circular box (501). The inner sidewall of the fixed circular box (501) and the interior of the control box (506) are provided with an arc-shaped groove (507). An annular groove (508) is provided on the outer sidewall of the adjusting circular plate (502). Multiple toothed blocks (509) are fixedly connected inside the annular groove (508). A motor (510) is fixedly connected to the lower interior surface of the control box (506). A transmission rod (511) is fixedly connected to the top of the output shaft of the motor (510). The top of the transmission rod (511) is rotatably connected to the upper interior surface of the control box (506) via a rotating shaft. A toggle gear (512) is fixedly connected to the outer sidewall of the transmission rod (511). The front surface of the toggle gear (512) passes through the arc-shaped groove (507) and meshes with the outer sidewall of the multiple toothed blocks (509).

5. The infusion monitoring and alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-slip pad (14) is fixedly connected to the front of the lower surface of the support base (1), and rollers (15) are embedded symmetrically arranged on the rear surface of the support base (1). An operating rod (16) is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the support vertical plate (2).

6. The infusion monitoring and alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the adjusting disc (502) and the outer side of the plurality of placement slots (503) are symmetrically provided with actuating grooves (513). The interior of each of the plurality of placement slots (503) is symmetrically provided with locking grooves (514). Each of the plurality of actuating grooves (513) is provided with an actuating rod (515). The opposite ends of two adjacent actuating rods (515) are fixedly connected to clamping plates (516). The upper surfaces of two adjacent actuating rods (515) are fixedly connected to side plates (517). The two sides of each of the plurality of placement slots (503) are fixedly connected to side plates (518). The opposite sides of two adjacent side plates (518) are fixedly connected to... There are guide rods (519), and the outer walls of the multiple guide rods (519) are slidably connected to the interior of the multiple side plates (517). The outer walls of the multiple guide rods (519) are all fitted with return springs (520). The two ends of the multiple return springs (520) are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the adjacent side plates (517) and the side plates (518). The inner side wall of the fixed round box (501) and the two front-facing toggle rods (515) are fixedly connected with semi-circular extrusion plates (521). The opposite sides of the two semi-circular extrusion plates (521) are in contact with the opposite sides of the two front toggle rods (515).

7. The infusion monitoring and alarm device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A display screen (17) is provided on the front surface of the support vertical plate (2) and above the protective door (10). A control button (18) is provided on the front surface of the support vertical plate (2) and below the display screen (17). A call button (19) is provided on the front surface of the support vertical plate (2) and below the control button (18). A speaker (20) is provided on the front surface of the support vertical plate (2) and below the call button (19).

8. The infusion monitoring and alarm device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Each of the multiple actuating grooves (513) has a fixedly connected limiting slide bar (522) on its opposite inner side, and the outer side wall of each of the multiple limiting slide bars (522) is slidably connected to the interior of each of the multiple actuating rods (515).

9. The infusion monitoring and alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (4) has a control cavity 2 (21) on its upper interior. The lower interior surface of the control cavity 2 (21) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod 2 (22). The upper surface of the fixed round box (501) is provided with a top cover (23). The upper interior surface of the top cover (23) is fixedly connected to the top end of the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 2 (22).