Equipment for rapidly detecting iodine adsorption value of activated carbon by spectrophotometric method

By using anti-closing, buffering, and venting mechanisms to prevent accidental closure of the lid, the problem of easy damage to existing equipment is solved, thus achieving increased reliability and lifespan of the equipment.

CN121521784APending Publication Date: 2026-02-13SHIJIAZHUANG FENGCHANG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511874397.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-12
Publication Date
2026-02-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lid of the existing spectrophotometric activated carbon iodine adsorption value rapid detection equipment is easily accidentally bumped and suddenly closed, generating vibration, impact, and collision, which can damage the main unit and reduce the service life of the equipment.

Method used

The system employs an anti-closing mechanism, a buffer protection mechanism, and a venting mechanism to prevent the lid from closing accidentally. It uses gas control and buffer protection to protect the main unit, including an anti-closing mechanism that provides gas to prevent the lid from closing, a buffer protection mechanism that cushions the impact of drops, and a venting mechanism that releases excess gas.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the cover from being accidentally closed, protects the main unit from impact damage, extends the service life of the equipment, and improves the reliability of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of material detection, and discloses spectrophotometric method activated carbon iodine adsorption value rapid detection equipment which comprises a box body, a main machine is arranged in the box body, one side of the top of the box body is rotatably connected with a rotating cover, a cover closing prevention mechanism is arranged outside the box body and used for providing gas, and the rotating cover is rotatably connected with the main machine. The cover closing prevention mechanism is arranged outside the box body and can prevent the rotating cover from being closed under the action of gravity after the rotating cover is opened, an air inlet mechanism is arranged outside the cover closing prevention mechanism and is used for automatically feeding air, and a buffering protection mechanism is arranged outside the box body and is used for protecting the box body and the main machine in the box body. The gas in the arc-shaped cylinder can be pumped out when the cover is opened through the cover closing prevention mechanism, so that the impact force generated by suddenly closing the cover or the damage of the host caused by the collision of an object in the box cover and the box cover body to the host can be avoided, the service life of the detection equipment can be prolonged, and the economic loss is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of materials testing technology, specifically to a spectrophotometric rapid detection device for iodine adsorption value of activated carbon. Background Technology

[0002] The activated carbon iodine adsorption value rapid tester is a portable device for rapidly detecting the iodine adsorption value of activated carbon. It belongs to the category of new material testing and measurement equipment and can be used in scenarios requiring activated carbon testing, such as activated carbon product production, government supervision of activated carbon adsorption performance, and self-inspection of activated carbon adsorption processes for organic waste gas. It is particularly suitable for industries that use activated carbon adsorption to treat volatile organic compounds (VOCs). The iodine value tester mainly consists of two parts: an accessory box for pre-treating honeycomb and granular activated carbon, and a testing box for measuring the iodine adsorption value of activated carbon. The testing box also features functions for enterprise data recording and storage, printing of iodine value test results, and data uploading.

[0003] In existing spectrophotometric rapid detection equipment for activated carbon iodine adsorption value, the protective structure of the detection chamber generally consists of a chamber body and a lid. During rapid detection of activated carbon iodine adsorption value, operators are prone to accidentally touching the lid, causing it to suddenly rotate and close under gravity. This not only generates vibration and impact, damaging the internal electronic components of the main unit, but also makes the main unit susceptible to damage from objects inside the lid or the lid itself, reducing the service life of the detection equipment and causing economic losses. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a rapid detection device for iodine adsorption value of activated carbon using spectrophotometry. This solves the problem that existing rapid detection devices for iodine adsorption value of activated carbon using spectrophotometry are prone to accidental contact with the lid, causing the lid to suddenly rotate and close under gravity. This not only generates vibration and impact force but also makes the main unit susceptible to damage from objects inside the lid or the lid itself, thus reducing the service life of the detection device and causing economic losses.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a spectrophotometric rapid detection device for iodine adsorption value of activated carbon, comprising a housing, a main unit disposed inside the housing, a rotating cover rotatably connected to one side of the top of the housing, an anti-closing cover mechanism disposed outside the housing, the anti-closing cover mechanism being used to provide gas and prevent the rotating cover from closing under gravity after being opened, an air intake mechanism disposed outside the anti-closing cover mechanism for automatic air intake, a buffer protection mechanism disposed outside the housing for protecting the housing and the main unit inside the housing, and a venting mechanism disposed outside the buffer protection mechanism for discharging excess gas.

[0006] Preferably, the anti-covering mechanism comprises two air cylinders, the outer parts of the two air cylinders are fixedly connected to the two sides of the box body respectively, the inner part of the air cylinder is provided with a tension spring, the inner part of the air cylinder is slidably connected with a piston, the end of the piston away from the tension spring is fixedly connected with a pull rope, the outer parts of the two sides of the box body are fixedly connected with mounting frames, the inner parts of the mounting frames are rotatably connected with pulleys, the end of the air cylinder away from the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, the end of the connecting pipe away from the air cylinder is fixedly connected with an automatic three-way valve, two three-way valves are fixedly connected with a mounting cylinder, the outer part of the mounting cylinder is fixedly connected with two arc-shaped cylinders, the inner part of the arc-shaped cylinder is slidably connected with a limiting disc, one end of the limiting disc is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped rod, the top of the arc-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the outer part of the rotating cover, the two sides of the rotating cover are fixedly connected with fixed rods, and the top of the pull rope is rotatably connected to the outer part of the fixed rod.

[0007] Preferably, the air inlet mechanism comprises an air inlet shell, the inner part of the air inlet shell is provided with a reset spring, the inner part of the air inlet shell is slidably connected with a gas blocking disc, a plurality of air holes are formed in the inner part of the gas blocking disc, one end of the air inlet shell is provided with an air inlet hole, the other end of the air inlet shell is fixedly connected with a communication pipe, the end of the communication pipe away from the air inlet shell is fixedly connected to the middle part of the mounting cylinder, one end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the inner part of the air inlet shell, and the other end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the gas blocking disc.

[0008] Preferably, the buffer protection mechanism comprises an air cushion, the top of the air cushion is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, the two sides of the box body are fixedly connected with four fixed cylinders, the inner part of the fixed cylinder is provided with a buffer spring, the inner part of the fixed cylinder is slidably connected with a limiting ring, the ends of the two limiting rings away from the buffer spring are fixedly connected with air passage protection pipes, the two air passage protection pipes are fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, the middle part of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a communication hose, the bottom end of the communication hose is fixedly connected to the outer end of the air cushion, the two ends of the air cushion are fixedly connected with air inlet hoses, and the top of the air inlet hose is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the air cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, the air release mechanism comprises a connecting elbow, one end of the connecting elbow is fixedly connected to one end of the air cushion, the other end of the connecting elbow is fixedly connected with a containing cylinder, the inner part of the containing cylinder is provided with a tension spring, the inner part of the containing cylinder is slidably connected with a limiting ring, the top of the limiting ring is fixedly connected with a movable pipe, a plurality of air outlet holes are formed in the outer part of the movable pipe, the top of the containing cylinder is fixedly connected with a gas blocking ring, and the movable pipe is slidably connected in the inner part of the gas blocking ring.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected to the inside of the air cylinder, and the other end of the first tension spring is fixedly connected to one end of the piston.

[0011] Preferably, the outside of the arc-shaped rod penetrates the top of the arc-shaped cylinder, and the inside of the arc-shaped cylinder is in communication with the inside of the mounting cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, the outside of the pull rope is in contact with the groove of the pulley, and the pull rope penetrates one end of the air cylinder away from the connecting pipe.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed cylinder, and the other end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting ring away from the air guide pipe.

[0014] Preferably, one end of the second tension spring is fixedly connected to the inside bottom end of the containing cylinder, and the other end of the second tension spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limiting ring.

[0015] The present application provides a kind of equipment for the rapid detection of activated carbon iodine adsorption value by spectrophotometry.

[0016] 1. The present application can extract the gas in the arc-shaped cylinder when the cover is opened, thereby the limiting disc and the arc-shaped rod can be attracted by the low air pressure generated by the arc-shaped cylinder, so that the impact force caused by the sudden closing of the cover or the collision between the objects in the cover and the main machine caused by the sudden closing of the cover can be avoided, thereby the service life of the detection equipment can be improved, and economic loss can be avoided.

[0017] 2. The present application can reduce the impact force of the equipment falling to the ground after the equipment falls, thereby the electronic elements in the main machine can be protected, and the use life of the device can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The present application is a three-dimensional Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 2 The present application is a three-dimensional Figure 2 ;

[0020] Figure 3 The structure of the mounting cylinder in the present application is shown in the schematic diagram.

[0021] Figure 4 The internal structure of the air cylinder in the present application is shown in the schematic diagram.

[0022] Figure 5 It is the internal structure schematic view of the arc cylinder in the application;

[0023] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic view of the air inlet shell in the application;

[0024] Figure 7 It is the structure schematic view of the air cushion in the application;

[0025] Figure 8 It is the internal structure schematic view of the fixed cylinder in the application;

[0026] Figure 9 It is the internal structure schematic view of the containing cylinder in the application;

[0027] Figure 10 It is the structure schematic view of the movable pipe in the application.

[0028] Wherein, 1, the box body; 2, the main machine; 3, the anti-cover mechanism; 301, the air cylinder; 302, the pull spring one; 303, the piston; 304, the pull rope; 305, the installation frame; 306, the pulley; 307, the connecting pipe; 308, the installation cylinder; 309, the arc cylinder; 310, the limiting disc; 311, the arc rod; 312, the fixed rod; 4, the air inlet mechanism; 401, the air inlet shell; 402, the reset spring; 403, the air baffle; 404, the communication pipe; 405, the air hole; 406, the air inlet hole; 5, the buffer protection mechanism; 501, the air cushion; 502, the fixed cylinder; 503, the buffer spring; 504, the limiting ring; 505, the air passage protection pipe; 506, the connecting pipe; 507, the communication hose; 508, the air inlet hose; 6, the air release mechanism; 601, the connecting elbow; 602, the containing cylinder; 603, the pull spring two; 604, the limiting ring; 605, the movable pipe; 606, the exhaust hole; 607, the air baffle; 7, the rotating cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the description of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the application, rather than all the embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments in the application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the application.

[0030] Please refer to the accompanying drawings in the description of the application Figure 1 the accompanying drawings Figure 10The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of equipment for quickly detecting iodine adsorption value of activated carbon by spectrophotometry, comprising box 1, the inside of box 1 is provided with host computer 2, host computer 2 has touch screen, peristaltic pump and inlet and outlet, printer, USB interface, power socket and switch, one side of the top of box 1 is rotatably connected with rotating cover 7, rotating cover 7 has the effect of protection on the top of box 1, the outside of box 1 is provided with anti-closing cover mechanism 3, anti-closing cover mechanism 3 is used to provide gas, and can prevent rotating cover 7 from closing under the action of gravity after opening, the outside of anti-closing cover mechanism 3 is provided with air inlet mechanism 4, air inlet mechanism 4 is used for automatic air intake, the outside of box 1 is provided with buffer protection mechanism 5, buffer protection mechanism 5 is used to protect box 1 and host computer 2 in box 1, the outside of buffer protection mechanism 5 is provided with air release mechanism 6, air release mechanism 6 is used to discharge excess gas;

[0031] Box 1, host computer 2 and rotating cover 7 form iodine value quick detection equipment, and the use steps of the iodine value quick detection equipment are as follows:

[0032] The sample to be measured must be pretreated by the accessory box before being measured by the detection box.

[0033] Step 1: after the iodine value quick detection equipment is powered on and started, preheat for 15 minutes and connect the liquid pipeline; input the concentration of iodine solution used, click enterprise information to input the enterprise name, monitoring point, activated carbon manufacturer and other information of this detection;

[0034] Step 2: open the accessory box, take an appropriate amount of activated carbon sample and put it into the grinder, and grind it for use;

[0035] Step 3: take 0.75g of activated carbon powder and put it into a conical flask by using a balance;

[0036] Step 4: take 60mL of iodine solution by using a measuring cylinder, and pour the iodine solution into the conical flask;

[0037] Step 5: place a small beaker on the stirrer, add a rotor, stir for 8 minutes, and then stand for 3 minutes;

[0038] Step 6: take 299mL of pure water in a dilution bottle by using a measuring cylinder, after the conical flask is completely stationary, take 1mL of supernatant and add it into the pure water by using a pipette, mix well and measure;

[0039] Step 7: on the main interface of the equipment, click start test to make the mixed and diluted solution enter the equipment for measurement, after the liquid is completely introduced, detect for 15s, and the value displayed at this time is the iodine value of the activated carbon;

[0040] Step 8: click data save to record the reading, and click print to print the measurement data;

[0041] Ninth step: after the data record is completed, click to discharge the liquid (the overflow pipe cannot be immersed in the liquid surface when discharging the liquid);

[0042] Cleaning: after the test is completed, enter the cleaning module, click start cleaning to pass pure water for cleaning, after the cleaning is completed, turn off the power, and the test is completed;

[0043] Data export: after inserting the U disk, enter the history record, click data export to the U disk, and the data can be exported to the U disk.

[0044] The peristaltic pump in the host 2 is one-key operation, simple operation, high automation, realizes low flow and high precision conveying, supports real-time flow adjustment, is suitable for scenes needing to strictly control fluid volume, can convey particles, high viscosity and corrosive fluid, because the fluid only contacts the pump pipe, pollution and pump body corrosion are avoided, and because the pump pipe is the only component contacting the fluid, the conveying medium can be switched by replacing the pump pipe, without residual pollution risk; The internal structure of the host 2 realizes the transportation of fluid by using the peristaltic pump, without the need to contact the cuvette by hand, the human influence is reduced, therefore the error is further reduced, the detection result is more accurate, and the liquid heating temperature after the equipment is powered on is consistent with the temperature in the national standard.

[0045] The anti-closing cover mechanism 3 comprises two air cylinders 301, which provide mounting positions and can serve as the basis for providing air or air extraction, the outer parts of the two air cylinders 301 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the box body 1, the inner part of the air cylinder 301 is provided with a tension spring 302, the inner part of the air cylinder 301 is slidingly connected with a piston 303, the tension spring 302 can drive the piston 303 to move in the direction of the connecting pipe 307 and reset, the end of the piston 303 away from the tension spring 302 is fixedly connected with a pull rope 304, the outer sides of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with mounting frames 305, the pull rope 304 can drive the piston 303 to move in the direction of the mounting frame 305 when the rotating cover 7 is opened, the inner part of the mounting frame 305 is rotatably connected with a pulley 306, the pulley 306 can change the direction of the force of the pull rope 304, the end of the air cylinder 301 away from the mounting frame 305 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 307, the end of the connecting pipe 307 away from the air cylinder 301 is fixedly connected with an automatic three-way valve, two three-way valves are fixedly connected with a mounting cylinder 308, the connecting pipe 307 can connect the mounting cylinder 308, so as to conveniently extract the gas in the mounting cylinder 308, the outer part of the mounting cylinder 308 is fixedly connected with two arc-shaped cylinders 309, which provide mounting positions, the inner part of the arc-shaped cylinder 309 is slidingly connected with a limiting disc 310, one end of the limiting disc 310 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped rod 311, the arc-shaped rod 311 can connect the rotating cover 7 and prevent the limiting disc 310 from moving upward in the case that the air pressure in the arc-shaped cylinder 309 is low, so as to prevent the rotating cover 7 from rotating downward, the top of the arc-shaped rod 311 is fixedly connected to the outer part of the rotating cover 7, the two sides of the rotating cover 7 are fixedly connected with fixed rods 312, the top of the pull rope 304 is rotatably connected to the outer part of the fixed rod 312, one end of the air cylinder 301 is fixedly connected to the inner part of the air cylinder 301, the other end of the tension spring 302 is fixedly connected to one end of the piston 303, the outer part of the arc-shaped rod 311 penetrates through the top of the arc-shaped cylinder 309, the inner part of the arc-shaped cylinder 309 is in communication with the inner part of the mounting cylinder 308, the outer part of the pull rope 304 is in contact with the groove of the pulley 306, and the end of the pull rope 304 away from the connecting pipe 307 penetrates through the air cylinder 301;

[0046] When detecting, first rotate the rotating cover 7 to open, at this time pull the pull rope 304 up, and can drive the piston 303 to move away from the connecting pipe 307, and use the piston 303 to lengthen the tension spring 302, open the automatic three-way valve, at this time the air cylinder 301 is located in the space close to the connecting pipe 307 of the piston 303, which is large enough to pass through the connecting pipe 307 to exhaust, so that the gas in the installation cylinder 308 can be removed, at this time the air pressure in the installation cylinder 308 is small, and after the rotating cover 7 is rotated to open, the arc-shaped rod 311 drives the limiting disc 310 to rotate towards the installation cylinder 308, at this time the gas in the arc-shaped cylinder 309 is removed, at this time the internal pressure of the arc-shaped cylinder 309 is low, so the limiting disc 310 is sucked, so that the limiting disc 310 cannot be rotated upward, so that the arc-shaped rod 311 cannot be rotated upward, so that the rotating cover 7 cannot be rotated to close in case of accidental contact, and the host 2 can be protected.

[0047] The air inlet mechanism 4 includes an air inlet shell 401, which provides a mounting position, and a reset spring 402 is arranged inside the air inlet shell 401. The air inlet shell 401 is slidably connected with a gas blocking disc 403, a plurality of air holes 405 are formed in the gas blocking disc 403, the air holes 405 can allow air to enter, and when the air holes 405 are blocked by the air inlet shell 401, the gas can be prevented from entering the inside of the installation cylinder 308. An air inlet hole 406 is formed at one end of the air inlet shell 401, which can facilitate air inlet. The other end of the air inlet shell 401 is fixedly connected with a communication pipe 404, which has a connecting function. The end of the communication pipe 404 away from the air inlet shell 401 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the installation cylinder 308. One end of the reset spring 402 is fixedly connected to the inside of the air inlet shell 401, and the other end of the reset spring 402 is fixedly connected to the gas blocking disc 403. When the rotating cover 7 is not completely rotated to open, and the air pressure in the installation cylinder 308 is low, the gas blocking disc 403 will move towards the installation cylinder 308 under the action of suction force. At this time, the air holes 405 are not blocked by the air inlet shell 401, and the external gas will enter the inside of the air inlet shell 401 through the air holes 405, and then enter the inside of the installation cylinder 308, thereby avoiding that the air pressure in the installation cylinder 308 is too low. When the air pressure in the installation cylinder 308 recovers a little, the reset spring 402 can drive the air holes 405 to reset under the action of the reaction force, thereby the air inlet shell 401 can block the air holes 405 on the gas blocking disc 403 again, thereby preventing the external gas from entering the inside of the installation cylinder 308 again.

[0048] The buffer protection mechanism 5 comprises an air cushion 501 which can play a buffering role after being filled with gas, the top of the air cushion 501 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1, four fixed cylinders 502 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the box body 1, the fixed cylinders 502 provide mounting positions, the inside of the fixed cylinders 502 is provided with a buffer spring 503 which has a buffering effect, the inside of the fixed cylinders 502 is slidably connected with a limiting ring 504 which has a limiting effect, the two ends of the limiting ring 504 away from the buffer spring 503 are fixedly connected with a ventilation protection pipe 505 which can ventilate and protect the two sides of the box body 1 at the same time, the two ventilation protection pipes 505 are fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 506, the middle of the connecting pipe 506 is fixedly connected with a connecting hose 507 which has a ventilating effect, the bottom end of the connecting hose 507 is fixedly connected to the outside of one end of the air cushion 501, the two ends of the air cushion 501 are fixedly connected with air inlet hoses 508 which have a ventilating effect, the top of the air inlet hoses 508 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the air cylinder 301, one end of the buffer spring 503 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed cylinder 502, the other end of the buffer spring 503 is fixedly connected to the end of the limiting ring 504 away from the ventilation protection pipe 505, when the pull rope 304 is pulled, the gas in the space of the air cylinder 301 away from the connecting pipe 307 can enter the inside of the air cushion 501 through the air inlet hoses 508, so that the air cushion 501 can be inflated, when the box body 1 falls on the ground, the air cushion 501 can be used for buffering, so as to protect the electronic elements in the host 2, at the same time, the gas in the air cushion 501 can enter the inside of the connecting pipe 506 through the connecting hose 507, and then enter the fixed cylinder 502 through the connecting pipe 506, at this time, if the side of the box body 1 lands, the limiting ring 504 can be driven to move to the inside of the fixed cylinder 502 through the ventilation protection pipe 505, and can be buffered by the gas, at the same time, the buffer spring 503 can also be used for buffering, so as to realize double buffering impact force, and protect the electronic elements in the host 2.

[0049] The deflation mechanism 6 comprises a connecting elbow 601, the connecting elbow 601 has the function of connecting the air vent, one end of the connecting elbow 601 is fixedly connected to one end of the air cushion 501, the other end of the connecting elbow 601 is fixedly connected with a containing barrel 602, the containing barrel 602 provides a mounting position, a pull spring two 603 is arranged in the containing barrel 602, a limiting ring 604 is slidably connected in the containing barrel 602, the top of the limiting ring 604 is fixedly connected with a movable tube 605, the pull spring two 603 can pull the limiting ring 604 to reset, so as to drive the movable tube 605 to reset, a plurality of exhaust holes 606 are arranged on the outside of the movable tube 605, a gas blocking ring 607 is fixedly connected to the top of the containing barrel 602, the gas can be discharged through the exhaust hole 606 after the exhaust hole 606 moves out of the inside of the gas blocking ring 607, the movable tube 605 is slidably connected in the gas blocking ring 607, one end of the pull spring two 603 is fixedly connected to the bottom end in the containing barrel 602, the other end of the pull spring two 603 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limiting ring 604, when the air pressure in the air cushion 501 is too high, the air in the air cushion 501 can enter the inside of the containing barrel 602 through the connecting elbow 601, and the air pressure is used to push the limiting ring 604 to move upwards, so as to drive the movable tube 605 to move upwards, and then the exhaust hole 606 on the movable tube 605 moves out of the inside of the gas blocking ring 607, and the air in the containing barrel 602 can be discharged through the exhaust hole 606, so as to prevent the pressure in the air cushion 501 from being too large, and the internal electronic elements of the host computer 2 are protected.

[0050] Working principle: when detecting, first rotate the rotating cover 7 to open, at this time, pull the pull rope 304 up, and drive the piston 303 to move away from the connecting pipe 307, and use the piston 303 to lengthen the pull spring one 302, open the automatic three-way valve, at this time, the air cylinder 301 is located in the space close to the connecting pipe 307 of the piston 303, which is large, so that the air can be pumped through the connecting pipe 307, so that the gas in the mounting barrel 308 is pumped away, at this time, the air pressure in the mounting barrel 308 is small, and after the rotating cover 7 is rotated to open, the arc-shaped rod 311 drives the limiting disc 310 to rotate to the direction of the mounting barrel 308, at this time, the gas in the arc-shaped barrel 309 is pumped away, at this time, the air pressure in the arc-shaped barrel 309 is low, so the limiting disc 310 is sucked, so that the limiting disc 310 cannot be rotated upwards, so that the arc-shaped rod 311 cannot be rotated upwards, so that the rotating cover 7 cannot be rotated to close in the case of accidental touch, and the host computer 2 is protected.

[0051] When the rotating cover 7 is not fully opened, and the air pressure inside the mounting cylinder 308 is low, the air baffle 403 will move in the direction of the mounting cylinder 308 under the action of suction, at this time the air hole 405 is not blocked by the air inlet shell 401, and the external gas will enter the inside of the air inlet shell 401 through the air hole 405, and then enter the inside of the mounting cylinder 308, so as to avoid the air pressure inside the mounting cylinder 308 being too low, and when the air pressure inside the mounting cylinder 308 recovers a little, the air hole 405 can be reset under the action of the reset spring 402, and then the air inlet shell 401 can block the air hole 405 on the air baffle 403 again, so as to prevent the external gas from entering the inside of the mounting cylinder 308 again.

[0052] When the pull rope 304 is pulled, the gas in the space between the air cylinder 301 and the piston 303 away from the connecting pipe 307 can enter the inside of the air cushion 501 through the air inlet hose 508, so as to inflate the air cushion 501, when the box body 1 falls on the ground, the air cushion 501 can be used for buffering to protect the electronic elements in the main machine 2, and the gas in the air cushion 501 can enter the inside of the connecting pipe 506 through the connecting hose 507, and then enter the fixed cylinder 502 through the connecting pipe 506, at this time, if the side of the box body 1 lands, the air baffle pipe 505 can drive the limiting ring 504 to move to the inside of the fixed cylinder 502, and the gas can be used for buffering, and the buffering spring 503 can also be used for buffering, so as to realize double buffering impact force and protect the electronic elements in the main machine 2.

[0053] When the air pressure in the air cushion 501 is too high, the air can enter the inside of the containing cylinder 602 through the connecting elbow 601, and the limiting ring 604 can be driven to move upward by the air pressure, so as to drive the movable pipe 605 to move upward, and then the air exhaust hole 606 on the movable pipe 605 can move out of the inside of the air baffle 607, and the air in the inside of the containing cylinder 602 can be exhausted through the air exhaust hole 606, so as to prevent the pressure in the air cushion 501 from being too large, and the electronic elements in the main machine 2 are protected.

[0054] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A spectrophotometric rapid detection device for iodine adsorption value of activated carbon, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that, The box (1) is equipped with a host (2) inside. A rotating cover (7) is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the box (1). An anti-closing cover mechanism (3) is provided on the outside of the box (1). The anti-closing cover mechanism (3) is used to provide gas and prevent the rotating cover (7) from closing under the action of gravity after it is opened. An air intake mechanism (4) is provided on the outside of the anti-closing cover mechanism (3). The air intake mechanism (4) is used for automatic air intake. A buffer protection mechanism (5) is provided on the outside of the box (1). The buffer protection mechanism (5) is used to protect the box (1) and the host (2) inside the box (1). An air venting mechanism (6) is provided on the outside of the buffer protection mechanism (5). The air venting mechanism (6) is used to discharge excess gas.

2. The rapid detection device for iodine adsorption value of activated carbon by spectrophotometry according to claim 1, characterized in that, The anti-closing mechanism (3) includes two air cylinders (301), which are fixedly connected to the outside of the two air cylinders (301) on both sides of the housing (1). A tension spring (302) is provided inside the air cylinder (301), and a piston (303) is slidably connected inside the air cylinder (301). A pull rope (304) is fixedly connected to the end of the piston (303) away from the tension spring (302). Mounting frames (305) are fixedly connected to both sides of the outside of the housing (1). A pulley (306) is rotatably connected inside the mounting frame (305). A connecting pipe (307) is fixedly connected to the end of the air cylinder (301) away from the mounting frame (305). An automatic three-way valve is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe (307) away from the air cylinder (301). An installation cylinder (308) is fixedly connected between the two automatic three-way valves. Two arc-shaped cylinders (309) are fixedly connected to the outside of the installation cylinder (308). A limit plate (310) is slidably connected inside the arc-shaped cylinder (309). An arc-shaped rod (311) is fixedly connected to one end of the limit plate (310). The top of the arc-shaped rod (311) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating cover (7). Fixed rods (312) are fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating cover (7). The top of the pull rope (304) is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed rod (312).

3. The rapid detection device for iodine adsorption value of activated carbon by spectrophotometry according to claim 2, characterized in that, The air intake mechanism (4) includes an air intake housing (401), a return spring (402) is provided inside the air intake housing (401), a baffle plate (403) is slidably connected inside the air intake housing (401), a plurality of air vents (405) are provided inside the baffle plate (403), an air intake hole (406) is provided at one end of the air intake housing (401), a connecting pipe (404) is fixedly connected to the other end of the air intake housing (401), the end of the connecting pipe (404) away from the air intake housing (401) is fixedly connected to the middle of the mounting cylinder (308), one end of the return spring (402) is fixedly connected to the inside of the air intake housing (401), and the other end of the return spring (402) is fixedly connected to the baffle plate (403).

4. The rapid detection device for iodine adsorption value of activated carbon by spectrophotometry according to claim 2, characterized in that, The buffer protection mechanism (5) includes an air cushion (501). The top of the air cushion (501) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box (1). Four fixed cylinders (502) are fixedly connected to both sides of the box (1). A buffer spring (503) is provided inside the fixed cylinder (502). A limit ring (504) is slidably connected inside the fixed cylinder (502). A ventilation tube (505) is fixedly connected between the ends of the two limit rings (504) away from the buffer spring (503). A connecting pipe (506) is fixedly connected between the two ventilation tubes (505). A connecting hose (507) is fixedly connected to the middle of the connecting pipe (506). A connecting hose (507) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air cushion (501). An air inlet hose (508) is fixedly connected to both ends of the air cushion (501). The top of the air inlet hose (508) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air cylinder (301).

5. The rapid detection device for iodine adsorption value of activated carbon by spectrophotometry according to claim 4, characterized in that, The venting mechanism (6) includes a connecting curved tube (601), one end of which is fixedly connected to one end of the air cushion (501), and the other end of which is fixedly connected to a housing cylinder (602). A tension spring (603) is provided inside the housing cylinder (602), and a limit ring (604) is slidably connected inside the housing cylinder (602). A movable tube (605) is fixedly connected to the top of the limit ring (604), and multiple vent holes (606) are provided on the outside of the movable tube (605). An air baffle ring (607) is fixedly connected to the top of the housing cylinder (602), and the movable tube (605) is slidably connected inside the air baffle ring (607).

6. The rapid detection device for iodine adsorption value of activated carbon by spectrophotometry according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the air cylinder (301) is fixedly connected to the inside of the air cylinder (301), and the other end of the tension spring (302) is fixedly connected to one end of the piston (303).

7. The rapid detection device for iodine adsorption value of activated carbon by spectrophotometry according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outside of the arc-shaped rod (311) extends through the top of the arc-shaped cylinder (309), and the inside of the arc-shaped cylinder (309) is connected to the inside of the mounting cylinder (308).

8. The rapid detection device for iodine adsorption value of activated carbon by spectrophotometry according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outside of the pull rope (304) contacts the groove of the pulley (306), and the pull rope (304) passes through the end of the air cylinder (301) away from the connecting pipe (307).

9. The rapid detection device for iodine adsorption value of activated carbon by spectrophotometry according to claim 4, characterized in that, One end of the buffer spring (503) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed cylinder (502), and the other end of the buffer spring (503) is fixedly connected to the end of the limiting ring (504) away from the vent tube (505).

10. A rapid detection device for iodine adsorption value of activated carbon by spectrophotometry according to claim 5, characterized in that, One end of the second tension spring (603) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner end of the housing cylinder (602), and the other end of the second tension spring (603) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limiting ring (604).