Processing device and processing method of circuit breaker arc extinguishing mechanism

Abstract

The application relates to a processing device and a processing method of a circuit breaker arc extinguishing mechanism, which comprise a laminating mechanism, a brushing device, a pressure welding device, a main table, a side table for placing an arc extinguishing frame, a turnover device for overturning an arc extinguishing plate and a feeding mechanism for conveying arc extinguishing pieces; wherein the feeding mechanism places the arc extinguishing pieces in parallel and obliquely on the main table; the side table is arranged around the main table and can ascend and descend along the main table; the pressure welding device rotates around the side table and pressure welds to connect the arc extinguishing pieces and the arc extinguishing frame; the brushing device acts on arc extinguishing plates to brush medium, and the laminating mechanism laminates the arc extinguishing plates on one side of the brushing medium. The problems that the traditional processing equipment cannot guarantee the structural strength of the circuit breaker arc extinguishing mechanism in the prior art are solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of processing equipment, in particular to a processing device and method for an arc extinguishing mechanism of a circuit breaker. BACKGROUND

[0002] The traditional arc extinguishing mechanism of the circuit breaker is an arc extinguishing sheet installed in parallel and spaced apart in the housing of the circuit breaker. When the electric arc passes through the arc extinguishing sheet, it is divided into several short arcs to achieve arc extinguishing. The arc extinguishing sheets are the same in size and shape, and the processing equipment only needs to clamp multiple arc extinguishing sheets in parallel at one time, and then insert the arc extinguishing sheets into the circuit breaker housing.

[0003] However, such an arc extinguishing mechanism of the circuit breaker requires a large number of arc extinguishing sheets to meet the arc extinguishing requirements of high-voltage systems, resulting in a large volume of the arc extinguishing chamber. If the electric arc energy is too large, it will cause the grid sheet to ablate and deform, affecting the subsequent breaking performance.

[0004] If the arc extinguishing mechanism of the circuit breaker is arranged in an inclined manner and stacked, the electric arc is divided multiple times through the arc extinguishing mechanism of the circuit breaker, reducing the thickness of the arc extinguishing mechanism of the circuit breaker to achieve thinning. However, the arc extinguishing mechanism with such a structure has high overall structural strength of the arc extinguishing sheet, and the traditional processing equipment directly inserts the arc extinguishing sheet into the circuit breaker housing, which cannot achieve the effect of structural reinforcement.

[0005] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background section is only used to strengthen the understanding of the background of the present disclosure, and therefore can include information that does not constitute prior art known to those of ordinary skill in the art. SUMMARY

[0006] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present application is to provide a processing device and method for an arc extinguishing mechanism of a circuit breaker to solve the problem that the traditional processing equipment cannot guarantee the structural strength of the arc extinguishing mechanism of the circuit breaker.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solutions of the present application are as follows:

[0008] A processing device for an arc extinguishing mechanism of a circuit breaker;

[0009] The processing device comprises a stacking mechanism, a brushing device, a pressure welding device, a main table, a side table for placing an arc extinguishing frame, a turnover device for turning over an arc extinguishing sheet, and a feeding mechanism for conveying arc extinguishing sheets. The feeding mechanism places the arc extinguishing sheets in parallel and inclined on the main table. The side table is arranged around the main table and can be raised and lowered along the main table. The pressure welding device rotates around the side table and pressure welds the arc extinguishing sheets and the arc extinguishing frame. The brushing device applies a medium to the arc extinguishing sheet, and the stacking mechanism stacks the arc extinguishing sheets on one side of the medium.

[0010] Further technical solutions are that the main table comprises a first block table, a table groove arranged on the first block table in parallel and obliquely, a block body movably arranged on the first block table, and a cover plate arranged on the first block table in swing manner; wherein the arc extinguishing piece is inserted into the table groove, the block body protrudes from the first block table, and the block body abuts against one end of the arc extinguishing piece; and the cover plate presses down and limits the arc extinguishing piece.

[0011] Further technical solutions are that the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding rack, a material cylinder for winding the arc extinguishing belt, a conveying wheel rotatably arranged on the feeding rack, a guide groove rotatably connected to the feeding rack, and a cutting mechanism for cutting the arc extinguishing piece; wherein the material cylinder is rotatably arranged on the feeding rack; the arc extinguishing belt is wound on the conveying wheel and passes through the guide groove; and the cutting mechanism is relatively hinged to the feeding rack.

[0012] Further technical solutions are that the side table comprises a side support, a side disc arranged on the side support in oblique rotation manner, a side rod slidably arranged in the side support, and a side block for placing the arc extinguishing frame; wherein the side disc and the side rod are engaged with each other, the side disc drives the side rod to ascend and descend in rotation manner, and the side block is arranged on the side rod around the main table.

[0013] Further technical solutions are that the pressure welding device comprises a pressure welding support arranged at opposite angles of the arc extinguishing frame, a pressure welding moving frame movably arranged on the pressure welding support, and a pressure welding strip rotatably arranged on the pressure welding moving frame; wherein the pressure welding moving frame drives the pressure welding strip to approach the opposite angles of the arc extinguishing frame, and the pressure welding strip rotates to respectively contact the edges of the adjacent arc extinguishing frames.

[0014] Further technical solutions are that the turnover device comprises a turnover table, a turnover frame rotatably arranged on the turnover table, and a turnover block movably arranged on the turnover frame; wherein the arc extinguishing plate is placed on the turnover frame, the turnover block clamps the arc extinguishing plate by approaching each other, and the turnover frame reciprocally rotates along the turnover table to stack the two sides of the arc extinguishing plate.

[0015] Further technical solutions are that the brushing device comprises a medium cylinder for storing medium, a brushing layer acting on the arc extinguishing plate, and a cylinder block movably arranged at the outlet of the medium cylinder; wherein the brushing layer is installed at the outlet of the medium cylinder; the cylinder block opens the outlet of the medium cylinder to make the medium flow out; and the cylinder block closes the outlet of the medium cylinder to push the medium into the brushing layer.

[0016] Further technical solutions are that the plate stacking mechanism comprises a plate stacking main frame, a clamping mechanism installed on the plate stacking main frame, a plate stacking auxiliary frame rotatably arranged on the plate stacking main frame, and a welding mechanism installed on the plate stacking auxiliary frame; wherein the clamping mechanism clamps the arc extinguishing plate, the plate stacking auxiliary frame drives the welding mechanism to move around the arc extinguishing plate, and the welding mechanism welds the stacking position of the arc extinguishing plate.

[0017] The processing method of the processing device of the arc extinguishing mechanism of the circuit breaker comprises the following steps:

[0018] The cutting and feeding step: the conveying wheel rotates to convey the arc extinguishing belt through the guide groove and inserts into the table groove, the block extends to abut against one end of the arc extinguishing belt, and the cutting mechanism cuts off the arc extinguishing belt; the above process is repeated to form a plurality of arc extinguishing pieces arranged in parallel and inclined, and the block is retracted to be separated from the arc extinguishing pieces; the arc extinguishing frame is placed on the side block, the side disc rotates to push the side block and the side rod to rise, and the arc extinguishing pieces are arranged in parallel and inclined in the arc extinguishing frame;

[0019] The pressure welding step: the pressure welding moving frame drives the pressure welding bar to be close to the diagonal position of the arc extinguishing frame, the pressure welding bar contacts the edge of the adjacent arc extinguishing frame on one side to perform pressure welding, and the pressure welding bar rotates to contact the edge of the adjacent arc extinguishing frame on the other side to perform pressure welding;

[0020] The brushing and stacking step: the turnover blocks are close to each other to clamp the arc extinguishing plates; the cylinder block opens the medium cylinder outlet, the medium flows out and is integrated into the brushing layer; the cylinder block closes the medium cylinder outlet to push the medium into the brushing layer; the brushing layer acts on one side of the arc extinguishing plate to brush the medium; the clamping mechanism clamps the arc extinguishing plates and stacks them, the stacking auxiliary frame rotates along the stacking main frame, the welding mechanism welds different edges of the stacked position of the arc extinguishing plates, and the turnover frame rotates along the turnover table to turn over the stacked arc extinguishing plates, and the above process is repeated.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of the present application are as follows: (1) the feeding mechanism conveys one end of the arc extinguishing belt to the main table, cuts off the one end of the arc extinguishing belt to form the arc extinguishing pieces, and arranges the arc extinguishing pieces in parallel and inclined on the main table after repeating several times, so that different lengths of the arc extinguishing pieces are arranged by the free cutting of the arc extinguishing belt; the pressure welding device is close to the side table and contacts the edge of the arc extinguishing frame, so that the gap position of the arc extinguishing frame is welded, and the arc extinguishing pieces and the arc extinguishing frame are also welded; the pressure welding device rotates around the side table and welds the four edges of the arc extinguishing pieces and the arc extinguishing frame; the arc extinguishing frame limits and fixes the arc extinguishing pieces, so that the arc extinguishing pieces do not deform and deviate, and the arc extinguishing pieces maintain a narrow spacing; the brushing device acts on the arc extinguishing plate to brush the medium, the medium is brushed on the arc extinguishing plate in a semi-solid state, the medium is only coated on the end surface position of the arc extinguishing plate, and the medium is solidified into a solid to connect the arc extinguishing pieces; the stacking mechanism stacks the arc extinguishing plates on one side of the brushed medium; the arc extinguishing plates need to be ensured to be staggered in the inclined direction when being stacked, and after the brushing of the medium is completed, the stacking mechanism can stack the arc extinguishing plates from above, or the turnover device turns over the arc extinguishing plates to make the brushing position downward, and the stacking mechanism stacks the arc extinguishing plates from below; the turnover device drives the arc extinguishing plates to turn over several times during the stacking process, so as to avoid the one-way flow of the medium, the medium always flows near the stacking position of the arc extinguishing plates, and the medium can completely cover the stacking position of the arc extinguishing plates to ensure the connection.

[0022] (2) The block extends to the first side table and abuts against the middle table, the arc-extinguishing sheet is inserted into the table groove, and the block abuts against one end of the arc-extinguishing sheet; the cover plate swings and presses the arc-extinguishing sheet, so that the lower end of the arc-extinguishing sheet contacts the bottom surface of the table groove, the cover plate continuously limits the arc-extinguishing sheet, and the arc-extinguishing sheet is prevented from being separated from the table groove when the arc-extinguishing frame is moved upward; the guide groove is pushed upward, so that the groove block is separated from the rack groove; after the guide groove is rotated by a certain angle, the groove block moves to the corresponding rack groove, the guide groove is no longer forced, the first elastic device pushes the groove block to move into the corresponding rack groove, the adjustment of the angle of the guide groove is completed, and the change of the inclination angle of the arc-extinguishing sheet is adapted; the clamping of the fixed clamping block and the movable clamping block makes the shearing process of the scissors not affect the arc-extinguishing sheet on the guide groove.

[0023] (3) The arc-extinguishing frame is placed on the side block, the side rod drives the side block and the arc-extinguishing frame to rise, so that the arc-extinguishing sheet is placed in the arc-extinguishing frame, and the two ends of the arc-extinguishing sheet are placed on the inner surface of the arc-extinguishing frame; since the cover plate continuously limits the arc-extinguishing sheet, the arc-extinguishing sheet cannot be separated from the table groove when the arc-extinguishing frame is moved upward, and the position accuracy of the arc-extinguishing sheet and the arc-extinguishing frame is ensured; the welding bar is rotated to make the welding bar contact the edges of the adjacent arc-extinguishing frames, respectively, the welding of the four edges of the arc-extinguishing frame is completed through the diagonal position welding device, and the arc-extinguishing frame and the arc-extinguishing sheet are welded to form the arc-extinguishing plate.

[0024] (4) The suction end of the suction groove is formed on both sides of the suction groove, so that the clamping of the side surface of the arc-extinguishing sheet is facilitated; the welding mechanism driven by the vice rack has a circular moving path, and the welding head can always contact the arc-extinguishing frame to complete welding through the movement of the insulating rack. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 A structure schematic diagram of a circuit breaker arc-extinguishing mechanism of a first embodiment of the application is shown.

[0026] Figure 2 A top view structure schematic diagram of a processing device of the circuit breaker arc-extinguishing mechanism of the first embodiment of the application is shown.

[0027] Figure 3 A front view structure schematic diagram of a main table and a side table of the first embodiment of the application is shown.

[0028] Figure 4 A left view structure schematic diagram of a feeding mechanism of the first embodiment of the application is shown.

[0029] Figure 5 A front view structure schematic diagram of a shearing mechanism of the first embodiment of the application is shown.

[0030] Figure 6 A top view structure schematic diagram of a turnover device of the first embodiment of the application is shown.

[0031] Figure 7 A front view structure schematic diagram of a brushing device of the first embodiment of the application is shown.

[0032] Figure 8 Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of the front structure of the first embodiment of the laminating mechanism of the present application.

[0033] In the drawings, 1 is the main table, 11 is the first block table, 111 is the intermediate table, 112 is the first side table, 113 is the second side table, 12 is the table groove, 13 is the block, 14 is the cover plate, 2 is the side table, 21 is the side support, 211 is the cutout, 22 is the side disc, 221 is the protrusion, 23 is the side rod, 231 is the tooth shape, 24 is the side block, 3 is the pressure welding device, 31 is the pressure welding support, 32 is the pressure welding moving support, 33 is the pressure welding strip, 331 is the insulating support, 4 is the turnover device, 41 is the turnover table, 42 is the turnover support, 43 is the turnover block, 431 is the block main body, 432 is the block cutout, 433 is the end block, 434 is the second elastic device, 5 is the brushing device, 51 is the medium cylinder, 511 is the outlet cylinder, 512 is the cylinder hole, 513 is the heating pipe, 52 is the brushing layer, 521 is the single layer, 53 is the cylinder block, 531 is the straight rod, 6 is the laminating mechanism, 61 is the laminating main support, 611 is the tooth ring, 62 is the clamping mechanism, 621 is the clamping block, 622 is the adsorption groove, 623 is the cavity, 63 is the laminating auxiliary support, 631 is the gear, 64 is the welding mechanism, 641 is the insulating support, 642 is the welding head, 7 is the feeding mechanism, 71 is the feeding support, 711 is the support groove, 72 is the material cylinder, 73 is the conveying wheel, 74 is the guide groove, 741 is the groove rod, 742 is the groove block, 743 is the first elastic device, 75 is the shearing mechanism, 751 is the fixed clamping block, 752 is the movable clamping block, 753 is the scissors, 8 is the notch, 81 is the frame piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by the present application to achieve the predetermined application purposes, the specific embodiments, structures, features and effects according to the present application are described in detail as follows in combination with the drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0035] Figure 1 Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of the front structure of the first embodiment of the laminating mechanism of the present application. Figure 2 Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of the front structure of the first embodiment of the laminating mechanism of the present application. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the drawings, the processing device of the circuit breaker arc extinguishing mechanism of the present application comprises a laminating mechanism 6, a brushing device 5, a pressure welding device 3, a main table 1, a side table 2 for placing the arc extinguishing frame, a turnover device 4 for turning over the arc extinguishing plate, and a feeding mechanism 7 for conveying the arc extinguishing pieces.

[0036] Among them, the traditional circuit breaker arc extinguishing mechanism only includes arc extinguishing pieces placed side by side, which is limited by the number of arc extinguishing pieces and the arc extinguishing process is slow. In the present application, the circuit breaker arc extinguishing mechanism is composed of laminated arc extinguishing plates. The arc extinguishing plate is composed of an arc extinguishing frame and arc extinguishing pieces arranged side by side and inclined.

[0037] The arc is separated once by a set of arc extinguishing plates, the arc is completely separated by the superimposed arc extinguishing plates, the number of times of arc separation is multiplied to improve the arc extinguishing speed. Since the arc extinguishing pieces in the arc extinguishing plates are arranged obliquely, the arc is elongated when passing between the arc extinguishing pieces, the arc length is increased, the arc voltage drop is further improved, and the arc extinguishing speed is improved. The processing device of the circuit breaker arc extinguishing mechanism should produce the new arc extinguishing mechanism.

[0038] The arc extinguishing frame in the circuit breaker arc extinguishing mechanism is square, the arc extinguishing pieces are arranged obliquely, the arc extinguishing pieces with different lengths are distributed in the arc extinguishing frame, and the arc extinguishing pieces and the arc extinguishing frame are welded to form an arc extinguishing plate with an integral structure. The medium mixed by the resin and the curing agent is brushed between the adjacent arc extinguishing plates. Specifically, the resin is phenolic resin or epoxy resin. The medium has good heat conductivity and high temperature resistance, absorbs the heat of the arc, accelerates the elongation and cooling of the arc. Under the premise of achieving the same arc extinguishing effect, the number of superimposed arc extinguishing plates can be reduced to realize the lightness and thinness of the circuit breaker arc extinguishing mechanism.

[0039] To ensure that the arc passes through each arc extinguishing plate as required, the superimposition precision of the arc extinguishing plate is high. The upper end and the lower end of the arc extinguishing frame are stamped to form a notch 8 and a frame piece 81 on the arc extinguishing frame. The notch 8 is formed on the end face of the arc extinguishing frame, the frame piece 81 is located on the side of the notch 8, and the frame piece 81 extends out of the end face of the arc extinguishing frame. When the adjacent arc extinguishing plates are superimposed, the arc extinguishing pieces are superimposed and contacted, the medium is solidified to complete the connection, the arc extinguishing frames are superimposed and contacted, the frame piece 81 on the arc extinguishing frame is inserted into the notch 8 on the adjacent arc extinguishing frame, the frame piece 81 on the adjacent arc extinguishing frame is contacted and fitted in the notch 8, and the superimposed plate mechanism 6 completes the welding of the frame piece 81 on the adjacent arc extinguishing frame and the welding of the superimposed position of the arc extinguishing frame. Since the frame piece 81 is inserted into the notch 8, the superimposition positioning of the arc extinguishing frame is completed, and the mutual welding of the frame piece 81 on the adjacent arc extinguishing frame, the welding of the superimposed position of the arc extinguishing frame, and the connection of the arc extinguishing pieces through the solidification of the medium make the arc extinguishing plates form a firm whole after superimposition, and ensure the structural strength of the circuit breaker arc extinguishing mechanism under the premise of lightness and thinness of the circuit breaker arc extinguishing mechanism.

[0040] The frame piece 81 protrudes from the side of the arc extinguishing frame due to the existence of the frame piece 81, and forms a mounting groove on the circuit breaker shell. When the circuit breaker arc extinguishing mechanism is installed in the circuit breaker shell, the frame piece 81 is inserted into the mounting groove, the outer surface of the arc extinguishing frame contacts the inner surface of the circuit breaker shell, and the restriction and fixation of the circuit breaker arc extinguishing mechanism are completed to avoid loosening.

[0041] The arc extinguishing belt is wound around the discharging mechanism 7, one end of the arc extinguishing belt is placed on the main table 1, and the arc extinguishing belt is cut to form arc extinguishing pieces. After repeating several times, the arc extinguishing pieces are placed on the main table 1 in parallel and obliquely. Due to the oblique placement of the arc extinguishing pieces, the lengths of the arc extinguishing pieces are different. In order to separate the small arc, the distance between the arc extinguishing pieces is narrow, so that the arc extinguishing pieces with different lengths cannot be placed in narrow distance by the clamping mechanism. The present application realizes the narrow distance arrangement of the arc extinguishing pieces with different lengths by the free cutting of the arc extinguishing belt.

[0042] The side table 2 is arranged around the main table 1 and is lifted along the main table 1. The arc extinguishing frame is formed with a notch at one corner position, which facilitates the placement of the arc extinguishing frame on the side table 2. After the placement is completed, the notch is closed, and the subsequent pressure welding device 3 welds the notch position. After the side table 2 is lifted, the arc extinguishing frame is located at the outer periphery of the main table 1, so that the arc extinguishing pieces are placed in the arc extinguishing frame.

[0043] The pressure welding device 3 is close to the edge of the arc extinguishing frame of the side table 2, so that the notch position of the arc extinguishing frame is welded, and the arc extinguishing pieces and the arc extinguishing frame are also welded. The pressure welding device 3 rotates around the side table 2 and pressure welds to weld the four edges of the arc extinguishing pieces and the arc extinguishing frame. The arc extinguishing frame limits and fixes the arc extinguishing pieces, so that the arc extinguishing pieces will not be deformed and deviated, and the narrow distance between the arc extinguishing pieces is maintained.

[0044] The coating device 5 acts on the arc extinguishing plate to coat the medium, and the medium is coated on the arc extinguishing plate in a semi-solid state. The medium will only be coated on the end surface position of the arc extinguishing plate, and the medium will be connected after being solidified into a solid.

[0045] The plate stacking mechanism 6 stacks the arc extinguishing plate on one side of the coating medium. When the arc extinguishing plate is stacked, the oblique direction of the arc extinguishing piece needs to be staggered. After the coating medium is completed, the overturning device 4 can overturn the arc extinguishing plate without overturning the arc extinguishing plate. The coating position of the arc extinguishing plate is upward, and the plate stacking mechanism 6 stacks the arc extinguishing plate from above. The overturning device 4 can also overturn the arc extinguishing plate, so that the coating position of the arc extinguishing plate is downward, and the plate stacking mechanism 6 stacks the arc extinguishing plate from below. The overturning device 4 drives the arc extinguishing plate to overturn several times during the stacking process, so as to avoid the one-way flow of the medium. The medium always flows near the stacking position of the arc extinguishing plate, and the medium can completely cover the stacking position of the arc extinguishing plate to ensure the connection.

[0046] Figure 3 The main view structural schematic diagram of the main table and the side table of the first embodiment of the present application is shown. As shown in combination with Figure 2 and Figure 3 The main table 1 comprises: a first block table 11, a table groove 12 arranged in parallel and obliquely on the first block table 11, a block body 13 movably arranged on the first block table 11, and a cover plate 14 swingably arranged on the first block table 11.

[0047] The first block table 11 includes a middle table 111, a first side table 112 and a second side table 113. The first side table 112 and the second side table 113 are located on both sides of the middle table 111. The table groove 12 is arranged in parallel and inclined on the middle table 111, and the table groove 12 can be disassembled to adjust the interval and the inclination angle. The block 13 is movably arranged on the first side table 112, and the cover plate 14 is swingably arranged on the second side table 113.

[0048] The length of the table groove 12 changes to correspond to the length of each arc-extinguishing piece. The block 13 includes mutually perpendicular strips, and the block 13 is driven by an electric cylinder to approach or move away from the middle table 111. The upper end of the middle table 111 is square, and the structure of the block 13 abuts against two adjacent edges of the upper end of the middle table 111. The cover plate 14 is swingably arranged at the upper end of the second side table 113. The motor driving end is connected to the swing arrangement position of the cover plate 14, and the cover plate 14 swings by the motor drive.

[0049] The block 13 extends out of the first side table 112 and abuts against the middle table 111, the arc-extinguishing piece is inserted into the table groove 12, and the block 13 abuts against one end of the arc-extinguishing piece. The cover plate 14 swings and presses down the arc-extinguishing piece, so that the lower end of the arc-extinguishing piece contacts the bottom surface of the table groove 12, and the cover plate 14 continuously limits the arc-extinguishing piece, avoiding the arc-extinguishing piece from being separated from the table groove 12 when the arc-extinguishing frame moves up.

[0050] Figure 4 A left view structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the material releasing mechanism is shown. In combination with the description of the first embodiment of the arc-extinguishing mechanism, the material releasing mechanism 7 includes a material releasing frame 71, a material cylinder 72 winding the arc-extinguishing belt, a conveying wheel 73 rotatably arranged on the material releasing frame 71, a guide groove 74 rotatably connected to the material releasing frame 71, and a shearing material mechanism 75 shearing the arc-extinguishing piece. Figures 2-4

[0051] The material releasing mechanism 7 can be mounted on a mechanical arm or other device capable of driving the material releasing mechanism 7 to move. The material cylinder 72 is rotatably arranged on the material releasing frame 71. The conveying wheel 73 is rotatably driven by a motor, and the conveying speed of the arc-extinguishing belt is controlled by controlling the rotation speed.

[0052] The guide groove 74 is provided with a groove rod 741 inserted into the material releasing frame 71 and rotatably connected to the material releasing frame 71. The groove rod 741 is provided with a groove block 742, and the material releasing frame 71 is formed with a plurality of frame grooves 711 around the groove rod 741. The groove rod 741 is provided with a first elastic device 743, which elastically pulls the groove rod 741 and the guide groove 74 downward, so that the groove block 742 is placed in the frame groove 711.

[0053] The inclination angle of the arc-extinguishing piece determines the length of the elongation of the electric arc. The inclination angle of the arc-extinguishing piece is different for different specifications of the circuit breaker arc-extinguishing mechanism. The greater the inclination angle of the arc-extinguishing piece, the longer the length of the elongation of the electric arc. The smaller the inclination angle of the arc-extinguishing piece, the shorter the length of the elongation of the electric arc. ​

[0054] The upward pushing of the guide slot 74 makes the slot block 742 disengage from the rack slot 711. After the guide slot 74 is rotated by a certain angle, the slot block 742 moves to the corresponding rack slot 711. At this time, the guide slot 74 is no longer under force, and the first elastic device 743 pushes the slot block 742 to move into the corresponding rack slot 711, thereby completing the adjustment of the angle of the guide slot 74 to adapt to the change in the inclination angle of the arc-extinguishing piece.

[0055] Figure 5 A front view structural schematic diagram of the material cutting mechanism of the first embodiment of the application is shown. As shown in the figure, Figures 2-5 The arc-extinguishing belt is wound around the conveying wheel 73 and passes through the guide slot 74, and the material cutting mechanism 75 is hingedly connected to the material placing rack 71. The material cutting mechanism 75 includes a fixed clamp block 751 fixed to the material placing rack 71, a movable clamp block 752 hingedly connected to one end of the fixed clamp block 751, and a scissors 753 hingedly connected to the other end of the fixed clamp block 751. The side of the fixed clamp block 751 facing the scissors 753 and the side of the movable clamp block 752 facing the scissors 753 are in the same plane. The scissors 753 contacts the side of the fixed clamp block 751 facing the scissors 753 and the side of the movable clamp block 752 facing the scissors 753 during swinging.

[0056] The arc-extinguishing belt passes between the fixed clamp block 751 and the movable clamp block 752. The movable clamp block 752 is swung by a pneumatic cylinder, and the fixed clamp block 751 and the movable clamp block 752 clamp the arc-extinguishing belt. The scissors 753 is swung by a pneumatic cylinder, and the scissors 753 cuts the arc-extinguishing belt to form the arc-extinguishing piece. The clamping of the fixed clamp block 751 and the movable clamp block 752 ensures that the cutting process of the scissors 753 does not affect the arc-extinguishing pieces on the guide slot 74.

[0057] As shown in the figure, Figure 3 The side table 2 includes a side support 21 arranged in the up-down direction, a side disc 22 arranged in an inclined and rotating manner on the side support 21, a side rod 23 arranged in the side support 21 in a sliding manner, and a side block 24 on which the arc-extinguishing frame is placed.

[0058] The side rod 23 is arranged in the side support 21 in a sliding manner in the up-down direction, and the side block 24 is arranged at the upper end of the side rod 23 around the middle table 111. The side rod 23 is formed with a tooth shape 231, and the side disc 22 is formed with a helical protrusion 221. The side support 21 is formed with a cutout 211 that exposes the tooth shape 231, so that the protrusion 221 engages with the tooth shape 231. By engaging the protrusion 221 with the tooth shape 231, the side disc 22 drives the side rod 23 to rise or fall when the side disc 22 is rotated by a motor.

[0059] The arc-extinguishing frame is placed on the side block 24, and the side rod 23 drives the side block 24 and the arc-extinguishing frame to rise, so that the arc-extinguishing pieces are placed in the arc-extinguishing frame, and the two ends of the arc-extinguishing pieces are placed on the inner surface of the arc-extinguishing frame. Since the cover plate 14 continuously limits the arc-extinguishing pieces, the arc-extinguishing frame cannot drive the arc-extinguishing pieces to disengage from the table groove 12 when the arc-extinguishing frame is moved up, thereby ensuring the accurate position of the arc-extinguishing pieces and the arc-extinguishing frame.

[0060] Combining Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the pressure welding device 3 comprises: a pressure welding support 31 arranged at the diagonal position of the arc extinguishing frame, a pressure welding moving support 32 arranged on the pressure welding support 31, and a pressure welding strip 33 arranged on the pressure welding moving support 32. The pressure welding moving support 32 is driven by an electric cylinder, and the pressure welding moving support 32 moves towards or away from the diagonal position of the arc extinguishing frame along the pressure welding support 31. The pressure welding strip 33 is installed on an insulating support 331, the insulating support 331 is arranged on the pressure welding moving support 32 in a rotating manner, and the insulating support 331 is driven to rotate by a motor, thereby driving the pressure welding strip 33 to rotate. The pressure welding strip 33 is connected to a power source through a metal sheet.

[0061] The pressure welding moving support 32 drives the pressure welding strip 33 to approach the diagonal position of the arc extinguishing frame, the pressure welding strip 33 first contacts the edge of the adjacent arc extinguishing frame on one side, after the pressure welding strip 33 completes pressure welding, the pressure welding moving support 32 retreats by a certain distance, leaving enough space for the pressure welding strip 33 to rotate, the pressure welding moving support 32 drives the pressure welding strip 33 to approach the diagonal position of the arc extinguishing frame again, the pressure welding strip 33 contacts the edge of the adjacent arc extinguishing frame on the other side, and the pressure welding strip 33 completes pressure welding. By rotating the pressure welding strip 33, the pressure welding strip 33 contacts the edges of the adjacent arc extinguishing frames respectively, and the pressure welding device 3 at the diagonal position completes the welding of the four edges of the arc extinguishing frame. After the arc extinguishing frame and the arc extinguishing sheet are welded, the arc extinguishing plate is formed.

[0062] After the pressure welding device 3 completes pressure welding, the side rod 23 and the side block 24 move downward to reset, the cover plate 14 swings to separate from the arc extinguishing sheet, and the stacking plate mechanism 6 clamps the arc extinguishing plate and moves to the turnover device 4.

[0063] Figure 6 A top view structural schematic diagram of the turnover device of the first embodiment of the present application is shown. Combining Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown in the figure, the turnover device 4 comprises: a turnover table 41, a turnover support 42 arranged on the turnover table 41 in a rotating manner, and a turnover block 43 arranged on the turnover support 42 in a moving manner. The two ends of the turnover support 42 are arranged on the turnover table 41 in a rotating manner, the turnover support 42 is driven to rotate by a motor, thereby realizing the turnover of the arc extinguishing plate. The arc extinguishing plate is arranged on the turnover support 42, and the turnover blocks 43 are close to each other to clamp the arc extinguishing plate. The turnover support 42 rotates back and forth along the turnover table 41, thereby realizing the stacking of the arc extinguishing plates from both sides, the stacked arc extinguishing plates are evenly distributed, and after the stacking is completed, the turnover blocks 43 are clamped at the middle position of the arc extinguishing mechanism of the circuit breaker, thereby avoiding the loss of balance of clamping.

[0064] The turnover block 43 comprises a block body 431, a block notch 432 formed on the block body 431 and end blocks 433 movably arranged at both ends of the block body 431. The second elastic device 434 is sleeved on the end block 433, and the second elastic device 434 forms an elastic force to drive the end block 433 to clamp the arc extinguishing frame. The turnover block 43 is driven to move by the electric cylinder, the block body 431 is relative to the clamped arc extinguishing frame, and the clamping and fixing of the four edges of the arc extinguishing frame are realized. When the block body 431 contacts the arc extinguishing frame, the frame piece 81 is placed in the block notch 432, the accurate positioning of the arc extinguishing frame is completed, the block notch 432 limits the arc extinguishing frame by accommodating the frame piece 81, and the deviation of the arc extinguishing frame is avoided.

[0065] The lower end of the turnover table 41 is provided with a blowing device, which blows gas towards the arc extinguishing plate to accelerate the solidification of the medium. After the medium is applied on the arc extinguishing plate by the brushing device 5, the stacking mechanism 6 stacks and places the arc extinguishing plates, and the medium needs to be quickly solidified to connect the arc extinguishing plates, so that the arc extinguishing plates are disconnected and fall off during the subsequent turnover process of the arc extinguishing plates.

[0066] After the medium is in a semi-solid state after being applied, the medium will flow downwards along the arc extinguishing plate. The turnover frame 42 drives the arc extinguishing plate to repeatedly turn over, so that the medium reciprocally flows in the stacking position. The flowing range of the medium can cover the stacking position of the arc extinguishing plate, so that the connection of the stacking position of the arc extinguishing plate is ensured. As the medium gradually solidifies, the thickness of the medium gradually increases, so that the connection of the stacking position of the arc extinguishing plate is firm.

[0067] Figure 7 A front structure schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the brushing device is shown. Figure 7 As shown in the figure, the brushing device 5 comprises a medium cylinder 51 for storing the medium, a brushing layer 52 acting on the arc extinguishing plate and a cylinder block 53 movably arranged at the outlet of the medium cylinder 51. The outlet of the medium cylinder 51 is located at the lower end of the medium cylinder 51, the cylinder block 53 is horizontally arranged at the lower end of the medium cylinder 51, the brushing layer 52 is arranged at the outlet of the medium cylinder 51, and the brushing layer 52 is located below the cylinder block 53.

[0068] The brushing device 5 can be mounted on a mechanical arm or other device capable of driving the brushing device 5 to move.

[0069] The outlet of the medium cylinder 51 forms a cylinder outlet 511, the brushing layer 52 is arranged at the lower end of the cylinder outlet 511, and the cylinder block 53 is movably arranged at the upper end in the cylinder outlet 511. The upper end of the cylinder outlet 511 extends into the medium cylinder 51, and the upper end of the outer surface of the cylinder outlet 511 is arranged in parallel to form a cylinder hole 512, and the cylinder hole 512 is in the form of a strip-shaped inclination. A heating pipe 513 is arranged in the medium cylinder 51, the medium is stored in the medium cylinder 51 to immerse the heating pipe 513, and the heating pipe 513 heats the medium.

[0070] The cylinder block 53 opens the medium cylinder 51 outlet, and the medium flows out. The cylinder block 53 closes the medium cylinder 51 outlet, and pushes the medium into the coating layer 52. A straight rod 531 is arranged on the cylinder block 53, the straight rod 531 penetrates through the medium cylinder 51, and the straight rod 531 is connected to the driving end of an electric cylinder. The electric cylinder drives the cylinder block 53 to move up and down through the straight rod 531. The cylinder block 53 moves upwards along the outlet cylinder 511 to expose the cylinder hole 512, the medium flows into the outlet cylinder 511 through the cylinder hole 512, and the cylinder block 53 moves downwards along the outlet cylinder 511 to shield the cylinder hole 512. The cylinder block 53 pushes the medium into the coating layer 52.

[0071] The coating layer 52 includes a plurality of single layers 521 stacked one above another. The single layers 521 are in a mesh structure of metal material, and the pore diameter of the single layers 521 gradually decreases from top to bottom. Since the pore diameter of the upper single layers 521 is large, the upper end of the coating layer 52 can store a certain amount of medium. As the cylinder block 53 pushes the medium into the coating layer 52, the medium passes through the plurality of single layers 521, and the medium gradually becomes fine and uniform. The lower end of the coating layer 52 contacts the arc extinguishing plate, and the lower end of the coating layer 52 is pressed when the coating device 5 moves downwards, and the medium is coated on the arc extinguishing plate.

[0072] Figure 8 A front structure schematic diagram of a first embodiment of the laminating mechanism of the application is shown. In combination with the description of the first embodiment of the laminating mechanism of the application, the laminating mechanism 6 includes a laminating main frame 61, a clamping mechanism 62 mounted on the laminating main frame 61, a laminating auxiliary frame 63 rotatably arranged on the laminating main frame 61, and a welding mechanism 64 mounted on the laminating auxiliary frame 63. Figure 8

[0073] The laminating mechanism 6 can be mounted on a mechanical arm or other device capable of driving the laminating mechanism 6 to move and turn over, so that the laminating mechanism 6 can clamp the arc extinguishing plate from above or below.

[0074] The clamping mechanism 62 includes a clamping block 621, a plurality of adsorption grooves 622 formed in parallel and inclined on the clamping block 621, and a cavity 623 formed in the clamping block 621. The cavity 623 is respectively connected to a suction source and the adsorption grooves 622. The adsorption ends of the adsorption grooves 622 are formed on both sides of the adsorption grooves 622, which facilitates clamping of the side surface of the arc extinguishing sheet. To clamp the arc extinguishing plate, the clamping block 621 is close to the arc extinguishing sheet, so that the arc extinguishing sheet is placed in the adsorption groove 622, the cavity 623 is connected to the suction source, and the arc extinguishing sheet is adsorbed through the adsorption groove 622 to complete clamping of the arc extinguishing plate. The cavity 623 is disconnected from the suction source, and the arc extinguishing plate can be placed.

[0075] ​A gear ring 611 is arranged around the main frame 61, and a gear 631 is rotatably arranged on the sub-frame 63 and engages the gear ring 611. The gear 631 is driven to rotate by a motor, and rolls along the gear ring 611, so that the sub-frame 63 rotates around the main frame 61, and the welding mechanism 64 moves around the arc-extinguishing plate, and the welding mechanism 64 welds the arc-extinguishing plate at the stacking position.

[0076] The welding mechanism 64 includes an insulation frame 641 movably arranged on the sub-frame 63 and a welding head 642 arranged on the insulation frame 641. The insulation frame 641 is driven by an electric cylinder, and the insulation frame 641 drives the welding head 642 to approach or move away from the arc-extinguishing frame. The sub-frame 63 drives the welding mechanism 64 to move in a circular path, and the welding head 642 can always contact the arc-extinguishing frame to complete welding by moving the insulation frame 641.

[0077] Second embodiment:

[0078] The processing method of the processing device of the circuit breaker arc-extinguishing mechanism includes the following steps:

[0079] The material cutting and feeding step: according to the inclination angle of the groove 12, the guide groove 74 is pushed upward and rotated by a certain angle, and then the groove block 742 is arranged in the corresponding frame groove 711, and the rotation angle of the guide groove 74 is adjusted.

[0080] The block 13 extends out of the first side table 112 and abuts against the middle table 111, according to the length requirement of the arc-extinguishing piece, the conveying wheel 73 rotates to convey the arc-extinguishing belt through the guide groove 74 and then inserts into the groove 12, and the block 13 extends out and abuts against one end of the arc-extinguishing belt.

[0081] The material cutting mechanism 75 cuts the arc-extinguishing belt, the movable clamp block 752 swings to make the movable clamp block 752 and the fixed clamp block 751 clamped, and the scissors 753 swings to cut the arc-extinguishing belt to form the arc-extinguishing piece.

[0082] The above process is repeated to form a plurality of arc-extinguishing pieces arranged in parallel and inclined, the block 13 is retracted and separated from the arc-extinguishing piece, and the cover plate 14 swings downward to press and limit the arc-extinguishing piece.

[0083] The arc-extinguishing frame is arranged on the side block 24, the side disc 22 rotates to push the side block 24 and the side rod 23 to rise, the side block 24 rises to a certain height, so that the arc-extinguishing pieces are arranged in parallel and inclined on the arc-extinguishing frame.

[0084] The pressure welding step: the pressure welding moving frame 32 drives the pressure welding strip 33 to approach the arc-extinguishing frame at the diagonal position, the pressure welding strip 33 contacts the edge of the adjacent arc-extinguishing frame on one side to perform pressure welding, the pressure welding strip 33 rotates to contact the edge of the adjacent arc-extinguishing frame on the other side to perform pressure welding, and after the pressure welding is completed, the arc-extinguishing piece and the arc-extinguishing frame form the arc-extinguishing plate. The side disc 22 reversely rotates to push the side block 24 and the side rod 23 to descend.

[0085] The coating and stacking step: the stacking mechanism 6 holds the arc-extinguishing plate and moves into the turnover frame 42, the turnover blocks 43 hold the arc-extinguishing plate by moving close to each other. The frame piece 81 is placed in the block cutout 432, the block main body 431 holds the arc-extinguishing frame, and the end block 433 holds the arc-extinguishing frame.

[0086] The cylinder block 53 moves up to open the medium cylinder 51 outlet, the medium flows out of the cylinder hole 512 and melts into the coating layer 52. The cylinder block 53 moves down to close the medium cylinder 51 outlet, and the cylinder block 53 pushes the medium into the coating layer 52. The coating device 5 moves down, and the coating layer 52 coats the medium on one side of the arc-extinguishing plate. The turnover frame 42 can rotate or be stationary, ensuring that the side of the arc-extinguishing plate coated with the medium faces the stacking direction of the arc-extinguishing plate.

[0087] The turnover frame 42 can rotate along the turnover table 41 or not, the stacked arc-extinguishing plates can be stationary or turned over, the clamping mechanism 62 clamps the arc-extinguishing plates from above or below and stacks them, ensuring that the arc-extinguishing pieces of adjacent arc-extinguishing plates are staggered.

[0088] The stacking sub-frame 63 rotates along the stacking main frame 61, and the welding mechanism 64 welds different edges of the stacked arc-extinguishing plates. The above process is repeated.

[0089] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the present application in any form. Although the present application has been disclosed as above, it is not intended to limit the present application. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to the above disclosed technical content to obtain equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, without departing from the technical solution of the present application. Any modification, change, and modification of the above embodiments, which does not depart from the technical solution of the present application, are still within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A processing device of an arc extinguishing mechanism of a circuit breaker, characterized by comprising: Include: Stacking mechanism (6), brushing device (5), pressure welding device (3), main table (1), put out arc frame side table (2), turn over arc plate turning device (4) and transport arc piece material placing mechanism (7), wherein the material placing mechanism (7) places arc piece parallelly and obliquely on the main table (1); The side table (2) is arranged around the main table (1) and is lifted along the main table (1); The pressure welding device (3) rotates around the side table (2) and pressure welding makes arc piece and arc frame connect; The brushing device (5) acts on arc plate brushing medium, the stacking mechanism (6) stacks arc plate on one side of the brushing medium; The main table (1) includes: the first block table (11), the table groove (12) arranged parallelly and obliquely on the first block table (11), the block body (13) movably arranged on the first block table (11) and the cover plate (14) swing arranged on the first block table (11); Wherein, the arc piece is inserted into the table groove (12), the block body (13) extends out of the first block table (11), and the block body (13) abuts against one end of the arc piece; The cover plate (14) presses down and limits the arc piece; The material placing mechanism (7) includes: a material placing frame (71), a material cylinder (72) winding arc belt, a conveying wheel (73) rotatably arranged on the material placing frame (71), a guide groove (74) rotatably connected to the material placing frame (71) and a cutting mechanism (75) for cutting arc piece; Wherein, the material cylinder (72) is rotatably arranged on the material placing frame (71); The arc belt is wound on the conveying wheel (73) and passes through the guide groove (74); The cutting mechanism (75) is relatively hinged to the material placing frame (71); The turning device (4) includes: a turning table (41), a turning frame (42) rotatably arranged on the turning table (41) and a turning block (43) movably arranged on the turning frame (42); Wherein, the arc plate is placed on the turning frame (42), and the turning blocks (43) are close to each other to clamp the arc plate; The turning frame (42) reciprocates rotationally along the turning table (41), and the two sides of the arc plate are stacked.

2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The side table (2) includes a side support (21), a side disc (22) obliquely rotatably arranged on the side support (21), a side rod (23) slidably arranged in the side support (21) and a side block (24) for placing arc frame; Wherein, the side disc (22) and the side rod (23) are engaged with each other, and the side disc (22) rotates to drive the side rod (23) to lift; The side block (24) is arranged on the side rod (23) around the main table (1).

3. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The pressure welding device (3) includes: a pressure welding support (31) arranged at the diagonal position of the arc frame, a pressure welding moving frame (32) movably arranged on the pressure welding support (31) and a pressure welding bar (33) rotatably arranged on the pressure welding moving frame (32); Wherein, the pressure welding moving frame (32) drives the pressure welding bar (33) to approach the diagonal of the arc frame, and the pressure welding bar (33) rotates to contact the edges of adjacent arc frames respectively.

4. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The coating device (5) comprises a medium cylinder (51) storing medium, a coating layer (52) acting on the arc extinguishing plate, and a cylinder block (53) reciprocally moving the outlet of the medium cylinder (51); wherein the coating layer (52) is installed at the outlet of the medium cylinder (51); the cylinder block (53) opens the outlet of the medium cylinder (51) for medium to flow out; and the cylinder block (53) closes the outlet of the medium cylinder (51) to push the medium into the coating layer (52).

5. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein, The plate stacking mechanism (6) comprises a plate stacking main frame (61), a clamping mechanism (62) installed on the plate stacking main frame (61), a plate stacking auxiliary frame (63) rotatably arranged on the plate stacking main frame (61), and a welding mechanism (64) installed on the plate stacking auxiliary frame (63); wherein the clamping mechanism (62) clamps the arc extinguishing plate, the plate stacking auxiliary frame (63) drives the welding mechanism (64) to move around the arc extinguishing plate, and the welding mechanism (64) welds different edges of the stacked arc extinguishing plate.

6. A processing method of a processing device of an arc extinguishing mechanism of a circuit breaker, using the processing device of the arc extinguishing mechanism of the circuit breaker according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized by, The method comprises the following steps: The cutting and discharging step: the conveying wheel (73) rotates to convey the arc extinguishing belt through the guide groove (74) and then inserts into the table groove (12), the block (13) extends to abut against one end of the arc extinguishing belt, and the cutting mechanism (75) cuts the arc extinguishing belt; the above process is repeated to form a plurality of arc extinguishing pieces arranged in parallel and inclined, and the block (13) retracts to separate from the arc extinguishing pieces; the arc extinguishing frame is placed on the side block (24), the side disc (22) rotates to drive the side block (24) and the side rod (23) to rise, and the arc extinguishing pieces are arranged in parallel and inclined in the arc extinguishing frame; The pressure welding step: the pressure welding carriage (32) drives the pressure welding bar (33) to approach the arc extinguishing frame at the diagonal position, the pressure welding bar (33) contacts the edge of the adjacent arc extinguishing frame on one side for pressure welding, and the pressure welding bar (33) rotates to contact the edge of the adjacent arc extinguishing frame on the other side for pressure welding; The coating and plate stacking step: the overturning blocks (43) approach each other to clamp the arc extinguishing plate; the cylinder block (53) opens the outlet of the medium cylinder (51) for medium to flow out and merge into the coating layer (52); the cylinder block (53) closes the outlet of the medium cylinder (51) to push the medium into the coating layer (52); the coating layer (52) coats the medium on one side of the arc extinguishing plate; the clamping mechanism (62) clamps the arc extinguishing plate and places it in stack, the plate stacking auxiliary frame (63) rotates along the plate stacking main frame (61), the welding mechanism (64) welds different edges of the stacked arc extinguishing plate, and the overturning carriage (42) rotates along the overturning table (41) to overturn the stacked arc extinguishing plate, and the above process is repeated.

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