PET decorative film and preparation method thereof

By chemically bonding hydroxyl-terminated hyperbranched polyester with Ag@SiO2 inorganic functional particles, the mechanical and antibacterial properties of PET decorative films are enhanced, solving the problems of weak interfacial bonding and functional component migration in existing technologies, and achieving significant toughening and long-lasting antibacterial effects.

CN121699205APending Publication Date: 2026-03-20HAIAN HO CHI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202610218964.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-02-24
Publication Date
2026-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies make it difficult to achieve strong interfacial bonding between organic and inorganic components in PET decorative films, resulting in difficulties in synergistically improving mechanical properties and functionality, and functional components are prone to migration and uneven dispersion.

Method used

Hydroxyl-terminated hyperbranched polyester and Ag@SiO2 inorganic functional particles are chemically bonded to form a strong chemical bridge, which enhances the mechanical properties of PET film and provides antibacterial properties through silver particles in Ag@SiO2, while avoiding the aggregation of inorganic particles and the migration of functional components.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved improved mechanical properties of PET film, significant toughening effect, long-lasting antibacterial properties, good thermal stability and processability, and solved the problems of weak interfacial bonding and functional component migration.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of high polymer materials, and particularly relates to a PET decorative film and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: synthesizing hydroxyl-terminated hyperbranched polyester by taking pentaerythritol and 2, 2-dimethylolpropionic acid as raw materials, and reacting with polyol glycidyl ether to prepare an epoxy-terminated organic modifier; silver-loaded nano silicon dioxide subjected to surface treatment by an amino silane coupling agent is used as inorganic functional particles; pET resin, an organic modifier and inorganic functional particles are subjected to melt blending and extrusion granulation, and modified PET is prepared; the modified PET is prepared into the film through a two-way stretching process. Epoxy groups of the organic modifier chemically react with amino groups at the tail end of a PET molecular chain and on the surfaces of inorganic particles respectively, a stable organic-inorganic hybrid network is constructed, synergistic improvement of reinforcement, toughening and long-acting antibiosis is achieved, and the technical problems that functional particles are not uniform in dispersion, interface bonding is weak, and antibacterial components are prone to migration are effectively solved.
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