Solar photovoltaic panel integration device

By designing a stackable photovoltaic panel storage box device, the problem of photovoltaic panel erosion during thunderstorms was solved, achieving system stability and safety, and ensuring continuous power generation efficiency.

CN121727489APending Publication Date: 2026-03-24BEIJING XINMINGGUANG NEW ENERGY TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-21
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional solar photovoltaic panels are susceptible to corrosion during thunderstorms, leading to reduced power generation efficiency and system damage, increasing maintenance costs and safety risks.

Method used

Design a solar photovoltaic panel integration device, including a storage box and a support frame. The photovoltaic panels can be stacked and put into the storage box to avoid rainwater erosion, and can be put into operation in sunny weather.

Benefits of technology

Protecting photovoltaic panels during thunderstorms prevents corrosion and damage, ensuring system stability and safety, while restoring normal power generation function in clear weather.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a solar photovoltaic panel integration device, and belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic modules. The solar photovoltaic panel integration device comprises a storage box, a top cover is rotatably installed at the top of the storage box, a supporting frame is slidably installed in the storage box in the vertical direction, a moving assembly used for driving the supporting frame to move in the vertical direction is arranged in the storage box, a photovoltaic system is installed at the top of the supporting frame, and the photovoltaic system is connected with the storage box. The photovoltaic system comprises a plurality of photovoltaic panels capable of being unfolded, and the supporting frame is provided with a stacking assembly used for stacking the photovoltaic panels. When the solar photovoltaic panel integration device encounters thunderstorm weather, a plurality of photovoltaic panels can be overlapped together and enter the storage box, so that a photovoltaic system is prevented from being eroded by rainwater.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic modules, and specifically relates to a solar photovoltaic panel integration device. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous growth of global energy demand and the increasing severity of environmental problems, solar energy, as a clean and renewable energy source, has received widespread attention and application. Solar photovoltaic panels, due to their low operating costs and environmental benefits, have become an important component of modern energy systems, widely used in residential, commercial, and industrial sectors.

[0003] Traditional solar photovoltaic (PV) systems are mostly fixed installations, exposing the photovoltaic panels to the external environment. This allows the panels to generate electricity efficiently under sufficient sunlight. However, in practical applications, PV panels face challenges from natural environments such as thunderstorms. Heavy rain can not only reduce the power generation efficiency of the panels but also cause corrosion, water accumulation, and other damage to the panel surface. Strong lightning strikes can also damage the PV panel's electrical system, increasing maintenance costs and safety risks, and severely impacting the long-term stability and reliability of the PV system. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a simple and rationally designed solar photovoltaic panel integration device to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] The present invention achieves the above objectives through the following technical solutions: A solar photovoltaic panel integration device includes a storage box, a top cover rotatably mounted on the top of the storage box, a support frame vertically slidable inside the storage box, a moving component for driving the support frame to move vertically inside the storage box, a photovoltaic system mounted on the top of the support frame, the photovoltaic system including a plurality of unfoldable photovoltaic panels, and a stacking component for stacking the plurality of photovoltaic panels on the support frame.

[0006] As a further optimization of the present invention, the support frame includes a horizontally arranged support plate, a vertically arranged guide plate fixed on the top surface of the support plate, a guide frame sleeved on the outer periphery of the guide plate, an mounting plate installed on the back of the photovoltaic system, an adjusting rod hinged between the guide frame and the mounting plate, an adjusting plate hinged to the top of the guide plate, and the other end of the adjusting plate fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate away from the photovoltaic system. The distance between the mounting plate and the guide plate when they are parallel to each other is equal to the length of the adjusting plate.

[0007] As a further optimization of the present invention, a guide groove is provided on the side of the guide plate, and a vertically arranged adjusting screw is rotatably installed in the guide groove. A guide block is sleeved on the outer periphery of the adjusting screw, and the guide block is threadedly driven with the adjusting screw. The guide block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide frame, and a motor is fixed on the bottom surface of the support plate. The output end of the motor is coaxially fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjusting screw.

[0008] As a further optimization of the present invention, the stacking assembly includes a plurality of connecting disks located between two adjacent photovoltaic panels. Two meshing gears are rotatably mounted on each connecting disk. The plurality of connecting disks includes a first connecting disk and a second connecting disk spaced apart. The gear on the first connecting disk is positioned closer to the photovoltaic system, while the gear on the second connecting disk is positioned further away from the photovoltaic system. Two parallel connecting rods are hinged between two adjacent connecting disks. One end of each connecting rod is hinged to an adjacent connecting disk, and the other end is coaxially and fixedly connected to an adjacent gear. The back of each photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected to the adjacent connecting rods. The photovoltaic system includes two symmetrically arranged panel groups along the mounting plate. Each symmetrical panel group includes a first solar panel, a second solar panel, and a third solar panel arranged sequentially. The side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the first connecting disk between two first solar panels. The mounting plate is provided with a rotating assembly for driving the front surfaces of the two first solar panels to rotate towards each other.

[0009] As a further optimization of the present invention, a middle rod is provided on the back of the solar panel, the middle rod is arranged along the length direction of the solar panel, and the end of the middle rod is fixedly connected to the connecting rod. The rotating assembly includes an adjusting frame sleeved on the outer periphery of the adjusting plate. The adjusting plate is provided with a control component for pushing the adjusting frame to slide along its own length direction. Drive rods are respectively hinged on both sides of the adjusting frame, and the end of the drive rod away from the adjusting frame is sleeved on the outer periphery of the middle rod.

[0010] As a further optimization of the present invention, an adjustment slot is provided on the side of the adjustment plate, and an adjustment block is slidably installed on the adjustment plate along its own length direction through the adjustment slot. The control component includes a control screw rotatably installed in the adjustment slot. A second motor is fixed on the mounting plate, and the output end of the second motor is coaxially and fixedly connected to the end of the control screw. The adjustment block is sleeved on the outer periphery of the control screw, and the adjustment block and the control screw are threadedly driven together. The adjustment block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the adjustment frame.

[0011] As a further optimization of the present invention, a movable plate is vertically slidably installed inside the storage box. A vertically arranged steering rod is rotatably installed on the top surface of the movable plate. The top end of the steering rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support plate. A horizontally arranged fixed plate is fixed inside the storage box. The fixed plate is located above the movable plate. The steering rod passes through the fixed plate. A steering block is fixed on the top surface of the fixed plate. A sliding round rod is fixed on the side of the steering block. A sliding groove is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the steering rod. The sliding round rod is slidably connected to the steering rod through the sliding groove. The sliding groove includes a vertically arranged straight groove and a spiral groove. The bottom end of the straight groove is connected to the top end of the spiral groove.

[0012] As a further optimization of the present invention, the moving component includes a moving lead screw rotatably installed inside the storage box. The top end of the moving lead screw is rotatably connected to the fixed plate. The moving plate is sleeved on the outer periphery of the moving lead screw, and the moving plate and the moving lead screw are threadedly connected. A first synchronous wheel and a second synchronous wheel are rotatably installed on the bottom surface of the fixed plate. The second synchronous wheel is sleeved and fixed on the outer periphery of the moving lead screw. A third motor is fixed below the fixed plate. The output end of the third motor is coaxially and fixedly connected to the second synchronous wheel. A synchronous belt is wound around the outer periphery of the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel.

[0013] As a further optimization of the present invention, a rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the top of the storage box, and a torsion spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the rotating rod. One end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the storage box, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the top cover.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: In the event of thunderstorms, several photovoltaic panels are stacked together and placed inside the storage box, so that the photovoltaic system is not eroded by rainwater; when the weather is sunny, the support frame is moved upward, and after the support frame pushes the top cover to rotate upward, the photovoltaic system moves to the top of the storage box, and then several photovoltaic panels are unfolded, so that the photovoltaic system can work normally. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the storage box in this invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the storage box in this invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of the photovoltaic panel in this invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the moving plate and steering rod in this invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the photovoltaic system in this invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the overlapping component in this invention.

[0016] Reference numerals: 1. Storage box; 11. Top cover; 12. Rotating rod; 13. Torsion spring; 2. Support frame; 21. Moving plate; 22. Fixed plate; 23. Moving screw; 24. Synchronous pulley one; 25. Synchronous pulley two; 26. Synchronous belt; 27. Motor three; 28. Support plate; 3. Steering rod; 31. Sliding groove; 311. Straight groove; 312. Spiral groove; 32. Steering block; 33. Sliding round rod; 4. Guide plate; 41. Guide frame; 42. Guide groove; 43. Adjusting screw; 44. Motor one; 45. 46. ​​Guide block; 47. Mounting plate; 5. Adjusting rod; 6. Adjusting plate; 51. Adjusting slot; 52. Adjusting block; 53. Adjusting frame; 54. Control screw; 55. Motor II; 56. Drive rod; 6. Stacked assembly; 61. Connecting plate; 611. Connecting plate I; 612. Connecting plate II; 62. Gear; 63. Connecting rod; 64. Intermediate rod; 7. Photovoltaic system; 71. Photovoltaic panel; 72. Symmetrical panel group; 721. Solar panel I; 722. Solar panel II; 723. Solar panel III; 73. Reinforcing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the following specific embodiments are only used to further illustrate the present application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present application. Those skilled in the art can make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the present application based on the above application content.

[0018] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The solar photovoltaic panel integration device includes a storage box 1, with a top cover 11 rotatably mounted on the top of the storage box 1. A rotating rod 12 is rotatably mounted on the top of the storage box 1, and a torsion spring 13 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the rotating rod 12. One end of the torsion spring 13 is fixedly connected to the storage box 1, and the other end of the torsion spring 13 is fixedly connected to the top cover 11. A support frame 2 is vertically slidably mounted inside the storage box 1, and a photovoltaic system 7 is mounted on the top of the support frame 2. The photovoltaic system 7 includes several photovoltaic panels 71, and a stacking assembly 6 for stacking the several photovoltaic panels 71 is provided on the support frame 2.

[0019] During thunderstorms, several photovoltaic panels 71 are stacked together and placed inside the storage box 1. The top cover 11 is pressed against the top of the storage box 1 by the elastic force of the torsion spring 13, so that the photovoltaic system 7 is not eroded by rainwater. When the weather is sunny, the support frame 2 is moved upward. After the support frame 2 pushes the top cover 11 to rotate upward, the photovoltaic system 7 moves to the top of the storage box 1, and then several photovoltaic panels 71 are unfolded so that the photovoltaic system 7 can work normally.

[0020] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4The support frame 2 includes a movable plate 21 that slides vertically within the storage box 1. A horizontally fixed plate 22 is fixed inside the storage box 1, positioned above the movable plate 21. A vertically mounted movable lead screw 23 is rotatably mounted inside the storage box 1, with its top end rotatably connected to the fixed plate 22. The movable plate 21 is fitted around the outer periphery of the movable lead screw 23, and the movable plate 21 and the movable lead screw 23 are threadedly connected. A first synchronous pulley 24 and a second synchronous pulley 25 are rotatably mounted on the bottom surface of the fixed plate 22, with a synchronous belt 26 wound around their outer peripheries. The first synchronous pulley 24 is fitted and fixed to the outer periphery of the movable lead screw 23. A third motor 27 is fixed below the fixed plate 22, with its output end coaxially and fixedly connected to the second synchronous pulley 25.

[0021] Start motor 3 27, which drives synchronous pulley 25 to rotate. Synchronous pulley 25 drives moving screw 23 to rotate through synchronous belt 26 and synchronous pulley 1 24. Moving screw 23 drives moving plate 21 to move vertically inside storage box 1.

[0022] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 A vertically arranged steering rod 3 is rotatably mounted on the top surface of the movable plate 21. A support plate 28 is fixed to the top of the steering rod 3, and the photovoltaic system 7 is mounted on the support plate 28. The steering rod 3 passes through a fixed plate 22, and a steering block 32 is fixed to the top surface of the fixed plate 22. A sliding round rod 33 is fixed to the side of the steering block 32. A sliding groove 31 is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the steering rod 3, and the sliding round rod 33 is slidably connected to the steering rod 3 through the sliding groove 31. The sliding groove 31 includes a vertically arranged straight groove 311 and a spiral groove 312, and the bottom end of the straight groove 311 is connected to the top end of the spiral groove 312.

[0023] When the moving plate 21 drives the steering rod 3 to move upward, the sliding round rod 33 moves vertically through the straight groove 311, so that the direction of the support plate 28 does not change. When the support plate 28 moves to the top of the storage box 1, the sliding round rod 33 drives the steering rod 3 to rotate through the spiral groove 312. The steering rod 3 drives the photovoltaic system 7 to rotate through the support plate 28, thereby adjusting the direction of the photovoltaic system 7.

[0024] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6A vertically arranged guide plate 4 is fixed to the top surface of the support plate 28. A guide frame 41 is fitted onto the outer periphery of the guide plate 4, and the guide frame 41 slides vertically with the guide plate 4. A guide groove 42 is provided on the side of the guide plate 4, and a vertically arranged adjusting screw 43 is rotatably installed in the guide groove 42. A motor 44 is fixed to the bottom surface of the support plate 28, and the output end of the motor 44 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjusting screw 43. A guide block 45 is fitted onto the outer periphery of the adjusting screw 43, and the guide block 45 is threadedly engaged with the adjusting screw 43. The guide block 45 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide frame 41. An mounting plate 46 is installed on the back of the photovoltaic system 7, and an adjusting rod 47 is hinged between the guide frame 41 and the mounting plate 46. An adjusting plate 5 is hinged to the top of the guide plate 4, and the other end of the adjusting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate 46 away from the photovoltaic system 7. When the mounting plate 46 and the guide plate 4 are parallel to each other, the distance between them is equal to the length of the adjusting plate 5.

[0025] When the photovoltaic system 7 is stored in the storage box 1, the mounting plate 46 and the guide plate 4 are parallel to each other, and the adjusting plate 5 and the support plate 28 are parallel to each other. After the support frame 2 is moved upward and the photovoltaic system 7 is unfolded, the motor 44 is started. The motor 44 drives the adjusting screw 43 to rotate. The adjusting screw 43 drives the guide frame 41 to move upward through the guide block 45. The guide frame 41 pushes the bottom of the photovoltaic system 7 to tilt upward through the adjusting rod 47, thereby adjusting the tilt angle of the photovoltaic system 7.

[0026] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 The cascade assembly 6 includes several connecting disks 61, each located between two adjacent photovoltaic panels 71. Two meshing gears 62 are rotatably mounted on each connecting disk 61. The connecting disks 61 are respectively designated as connecting disk one 611 and connecting disk two 612, spaced apart. The gear 62 on connecting disk one 611 is located closer to the photovoltaic system 7, while the gear 62 on connecting disk two 612 is located further away from the photovoltaic system 7. Two parallel connecting rods 63 are hinged between adjacent connecting disks 61. One end of each connecting rod 63 is hinged to the adjacent connecting disk 61, and the other end of each connecting rod 63 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the adjacent gear 62.

[0027] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 The photovoltaic system 7 includes two symmetrical panel groups 72 arranged symmetrically along the mounting plate 46. Each symmetrical panel group 72 includes a first solar panel 721, a second solar panel 722, and a third solar panel 723 arranged sequentially along the width of the mounting plate 46. The back of the photovoltaic panel 71 is fixedly connected to an adjacent connecting rod 63. A stiffening plate 73 is fixedly attached to the back of the photovoltaic panel 71, and the end of the stiffening plate 73 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 63.

[0028] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6The side of the mounting plate 46 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 611 between the two solar panels 721. A middle rod 64 is provided on the back of the solar panel 721, extending along its length and fixed between two connecting rods 63. An adjustment slot 51 is provided on the side of the adjustment plate 5, through which an adjustment block 52 is slidably mounted along its length. An adjustment frame 53 is fitted around the outer periphery of the adjustment plate 5, and the adjustment block 52 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the adjustment frame 53. A control screw 54 is rotatably mounted within the adjustment slot 51. A second motor 55 is fixed on the mounting plate 46, and the output end of the second motor 55 is coaxially fixedly connected to the end of the control screw 54. The adjustment block 52 is fitted around the outer periphery of the control screw 54, and the adjustment block 52 and the control screw 54 are threadedly engaged. A drive rod 56 is hinged to each side of the adjustment frame 53, and the end of the drive rod 56 away from the adjustment frame 53 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the intermediate rod 64.

[0029] Motor 2 55 is started, which drives control screw 54 to rotate. Control screw 54 drives adjusting block 52 to move along the length of adjusting plate 5. Adjusting block 52 drives adjusting frame 53 to move closer to photovoltaic system 7. Adjusting frame 53 drives the front of two solar panels 721 to rotate towards each other via drive rod 56, thereby causing the front of the two solar panels 721 to fit together. Solar panels 721 are perpendicular to mounting plate 46. At the same time, the two connecting rods 63 on connecting plate 611 rotate, and the connecting rods 63 drive... The gear 62 on the adjacent connecting disk 2 612 rotates, which in turn drives the gear 62 on the connecting disk 1 611 and the gear 62 on the connecting disk 2 612 to rotate, so that the back of the solar panel 2 722 rotates towards the back of the solar panel 1 721, and the front of the solar panel 3 723 rotates towards the front of the solar panel 2 722, so that the front of the solar panel 3 723 is in contact with the front of the adjacent solar panel 2 722, and several photovoltaic panels 71 are stacked into a parallel state so that the photovoltaic system 7 can be stored in the storage box 1.

[0030] The implementation principle of a solar photovoltaic panel integration device according to an embodiment of this application is as follows: When encountering thunderstorms, several photovoltaic panels 71 are stacked together and put into the storage box 1, so that the photovoltaic system 7 is not eroded by rainwater; when the weather is sunny, the support frame 2 is moved upward, and after the support frame 2 pushes the top cover 11 to rotate upward, the photovoltaic system 7 moves to the top of the storage box 1, and then several photovoltaic panels 71 are unfolded, so that the photovoltaic system 7 works normally.

[0031] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of several implementation methods of the present invention, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed. However, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solar photovoltaic panel integration device, characterized in that: The device includes a storage box (1), a top cover (11) which is rotatably mounted on the top of the storage box (1), a support frame (2) which is vertically slidable inside the storage box (1), a moving component for driving the support frame (2) to move vertically inside the storage box (1), a photovoltaic system (7) which is mounted on the top of the support frame (2), the photovoltaic system (7) including a plurality of unfoldable photovoltaic panels (71), and a stacking component (6) for stacking a plurality of photovoltaic panels (71) on the support frame (2).

2. The solar photovoltaic panel integration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (2) includes a horizontally arranged support plate (28), a vertically arranged guide plate (4) is fixed on the top surface of the support plate (28), a guide frame (41) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the guide plate (4), an mounting plate (46) is installed on the back of the photovoltaic system (7), an adjusting rod (47) is hinged between the guide frame (41) and the mounting plate (46), an adjusting plate (5) is hinged to the top of the guide plate (4), and the other end of the adjusting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate (46) away from the photovoltaic system (7). When the mounting plate (46) and the guide plate (4) are parallel to each other, the distance between them is equal to the length of the adjusting plate (5).

3. The solar photovoltaic panel integration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide plate (4) has a guide groove (42) on its side. A vertically arranged adjusting screw (43) is rotatably installed in the guide groove (42). A guide block (45) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the adjusting screw (43). The guide block (45) is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw (43). The guide block (45) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide frame (41). A motor (44) is fixed on the bottom surface of the support plate (28). The output end of the motor (44) is coaxially fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjusting screw (43).

4. A solar photovoltaic panel integration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stacked assembly (6) includes several connecting disks (61), each connecting disk (61) being located between two adjacent photovoltaic panels (71). Two meshing gears (62) are rotatably mounted on each connecting disk (61). Each connecting disk (61) includes a first connecting disk (611) and a second connecting disk (612) spaced apart. The gear (62) on the first connecting disk (611) is positioned closer to the photovoltaic system (7), while the gear (62) on the second connecting disk (612) is positioned further away from the photovoltaic system (7). Two parallel connecting rods (63) are hinged between two adjacent connecting disks (61), with one end of each connecting rod (63) hinged to an adjacent connecting disk (61). The other end of the connecting rod (63) is coaxially fixedly connected to the adjacent gear (62); the back of the photovoltaic panel (71) is fixedly connected to the adjacent connecting rod (63); the photovoltaic system (7) includes two sets of symmetrical plate groups (72) arranged symmetrically along the mounting plate (46); the symmetrical plate group (72) includes solar panel one (721), solar panel two (722) and solar panel three (723) arranged in sequence; the side of the mounting plate (46) is fixedly connected to the connecting disk one (611) between the two solar panels one (721); the mounting plate (46) is provided with a rotating component for driving the front of the two solar panels one (721) to rotate toward each other.

5. A solar photovoltaic panel integration device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A middle rod (64) is provided on the back of the solar panel (721). The middle rod (64) is arranged along the length direction of the solar panel (721). The end of the middle rod (64) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (63). The rotating assembly includes an adjusting frame (53) sleeved on the outer periphery of the adjusting plate (5). The adjusting plate (5) is provided with a control component for pushing the adjusting frame (53) to slide along its own length direction. A drive rod (56) is hinged to both sides of the adjusting frame (53). The end of the drive rod (56) away from the adjusting frame (53) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the middle rod (64).

6. A solar photovoltaic panel integration device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side of the adjusting plate (5) is provided with an adjusting groove (51). The adjusting plate (5) slides along its own length direction through the adjusting groove (51) and an adjusting block (52) is installed. The control component includes a control screw (54) rotatably installed in the adjusting groove (51). A second motor (55) is fixed on the mounting plate (46). The output end of the second motor (55) is coaxially fixedly connected to the end of the control screw (54). The adjusting block (52) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the control screw (54). The adjusting block (52) and the control screw (54) are threadedly driven together. The adjusting block (52) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the adjusting frame (53).

7. A solar photovoltaic panel integration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A movable plate (21) is vertically slidably installed inside the storage box (1). A vertically arranged steering rod (3) is rotatably installed on the top surface of the movable plate (21). The top end of the steering rod (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support plate (28). A horizontally arranged fixed plate (22) is fixed inside the storage box (1). The fixed plate (22) is located above the movable plate (21). The steering rod (3) passes through the fixed plate (22). A steering block (32) is fixed on the top surface of the steering block (32), and a sliding round rod (33) is fixed on the side of the steering block (32). A sliding groove (31) is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the steering rod (3). The sliding round rod (33) is slidably connected to the steering rod (3) through the sliding groove (31). The sliding groove (31) includes a vertically arranged straight groove (311) and a spiral groove (312). The bottom end of the straight groove (311) is connected to the top end of the spiral groove (312).

8. A solar photovoltaic panel integration device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The moving component includes a moving screw (23) rotatably installed inside the storage box (1). The top end of the moving screw (23) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (22). The moving plate (21) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the moving screw (23). The moving plate (21) and the moving screw (23) are threadedly driven together. The bottom surface of the fixed plate (22) is rotatably equipped with a first synchronous wheel (24) and a second synchronous wheel (25). The first synchronous wheel (24) is sleeved and fixed on the outer periphery of the moving screw (23). The bottom of the fixed plate (22) is fixed with a third motor (27). The output end of the third motor (27) is coaxially fixedly connected to the second synchronous wheel (25). The outer periphery of the first synchronous wheel (24) and the second synchronous wheel (25) is wrapped with a synchronous belt (26).

9. A solar photovoltaic panel integration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating rod (12) is rotatably mounted on the top of the storage box (1). A torsion spring (13) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the rotating rod (12). One end of the torsion spring (13) is fixedly connected to the storage box (1), and the other end of the torsion spring (13) is fixedly connected to the top cover (11).