Shaft part cleaning device
By designing the load-bearing and positioning components of the shaft parts cleaning device, the problems of low cleaning efficiency and impact damage to shaft parts were solved, achieving a high-efficiency and low-intensity cleaning effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the cleaning efficiency of shaft parts is low, the labor intensity is high, and multiple shaft parts are prone to impact during cleaning, causing surface damage.
A shaft cleaning device was designed, including a bearing component and a positioning component. The bearing component is driven to move by a transmission mechanism, and the shaft parts are fixed by the fixing and positioning structure to achieve stable cleaning of multiple shaft parts.
It improves cleaning efficiency, reduces labor intensity, enhances cleaning results, and prevents impact damage to shaft parts during the cleaning process.
Smart Images

Figure CN121732483A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of shaft parts cleaning technology, and more specifically to a shaft parts cleaning device. Background Technology
[0002] Shafts are a common type of hardware component, primarily used to support transmission parts, transmit torque, and bear loads. They can be categorized as solid shafts or hollow shafts. After machining, shafts often retain oil residue, necessitating cleaning. Currently, cleaning typically involves placing the shafts in a cleaning tank and then manually washing them, resulting in low efficiency and high labor intensity. Furthermore, when cleaning multiple shafts, it's crucial to prevent impacts that could damage their surfaces, making the cleaning process cumbersome. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cleaning device for shaft parts, which can effectively solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A shaft-type parts cleaning device includes a cleaning tank, in which a support component is provided. Multiple shaft-type parts are placed on the support component and positioned by a positioning component. A transmission mechanism then drives the shaft-type parts on the support component to move. The supporting assembly includes a supporting plate with a cleaning hole on its upper surface, fixed legs distributed at its bottom, a fixed end plate and a sliding end plate at each end, a rolling wheel at the bottom of the fixed legs, a guide plate on its outer side wall, one end of the guide plate being placed in the guide groove of a fixed guide rail, the fixed guide rail being placed on the inner wall of the cleaning tank, a limiting groove being formed on one side wall of the fixed end plate, a limiting slide groove being formed on the sliding end plate, a fixed pad being connected to one side wall, the supporting plate passing through the limiting slide groove and the two outer side walls of the supporting plate respectively abutting the two inner side walls of the limiting slide groove, the sliding end plate moving along the length of the supporting plate until one end of the shaft part extends into the limiting groove and abuts against the inner wall of the limiting groove, the other end being supported on the fixed pad and pressed against the sliding end plate, the fixing assembly fixing the sliding end plate to the supporting plate; The fixing assembly includes an adjusting screw, a fixing block, a limiting guide post, and a positioning block. The fixing block has a limiting groove, and a clamping plate is provided on one side wall. The upper and lower end faces of the clamping plate are respectively attached to the limiting block. The limiting block is connected to a sliding end plate. One side of the sliding end plate has an opening groove, and the bottom of the opening groove has a guide groove. A limiting guide post is provided in the guide groove, and a spring stop is provided on the limiting guide post. A first return spring is sleeved on the limiting guide post, with its two ends respectively abutting against the spring stop and the side wall of the opening groove. One end of the adjusting screw has a rotating disk, and the other end passes sequentially through a threaded hole on the fixing block and a positioning hole on the sliding end plate until it reaches the end of the adjusting screw. After the positioning groove extends into the opening groove on the sliding end plate, the positioning block is inserted into the positioning groove through the opening groove. When the arc-shaped baffle on the positioning block is attached to the outer wall of the adjusting screw, the first through hole on the positioning block coincides with the second through hole on the adjusting screw. The first reset spring pushes the spring baffle to move until one end of the limiting guide post passes through the second through hole and the first through hole in sequence and the spring baffle abuts against the adjusting screw. Rotating the adjusting screw causes the adjusting screw to push the spring baffle and the limiting guide post to move until the limiting guide post abuts against the bottom of the guide groove. When the adjusting screw is rotated further, the limiting guide post stops linear movement and the fixed pressure block moves toward the bearing plate until the pressing plate presses against the side wall of the bearing plate.
[0005] Preferably, the positioning assembly includes a fixed crossbeam with a first adjustment groove, support columns at both ends, and multiple positioning sleeves for positioning shaft-like parts below. Each positioning sleeve has a positioning groove, and an arc-shaped positioning piece is placed within the groove. A first guide rod is positioned at the top of the arc-shaped positioning piece, and a third return spring is fitted onto the first guide rod. The upper end of the first guide rod passes through the first guide groove on the positioning sleeve and is connected to a first stop. The two ends of the third return spring are respectively provided with a boss on the arc-shaped positioning piece and the top of the positioning groove. The positioning sleeve is connected to a first sliding block via a fixed block. The first sliding block passes through the first adjustment groove, and a second adjustment groove is positioned at the top of the first adjustment groove. A second sliding block is placed in the second adjustment groove. A first turntable is positioned at the upper end of a first screw, and its lower end passes through a first screw hole on the fixed crossbeam to push the second sliding block to press against the first sliding block. A first base is positioned at the bottom of the support column, and second bases are positioned on both sides of the bearing plate. The first base is detachably mounted on the second base.
[0006] Preferably, the first sliding block has a first slot, a first locking block is provided in the first slot, the lower end of the first locking block extends out of the first slot, and the upper end is connected to a first top block. The fixed pressure plate presses the first top block onto the first sliding block. The fixed pressure plate is provided with a sliding rod, and a fourth return spring is sleeved on the sliding rod. The upper end passes through the first through hole on the limiting plate. The two ends of the fourth return spring are respectively provided on the limiting plate and the fixed pressure plate. The limiting plate is installed on the first sliding block.
[0007] Preferably, the cross-section of the first guide rod is a regular polygonal structure.
[0008] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a drive motor, an active cam, and a driven roller. A fixed support is connected to the support plate, and a first fixed plate is provided on one side. The driven roller is installed at the upper end of the fixed support. The drive motor drives the active cam to rotate, and the active cam drives the driven roller to reciprocate. The active cam is installed on the fixed top plate through a cam bracket. The fixed top plate is set on the cleaning tank. A guide rod is inserted through a through hole in the first fixed plate. A second return spring is sleeved on the guide rod, and one end is connected to the second fixed plate. The two ends of the second return spring abut against the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, respectively. The second fixed plate is connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the cleaning pool is provided with a drain pipe and fixed support feet are provided at the corners, and a water inlet pipe is provided on the outer wall.
[0010] Preferably, the two outer sidewalls of the fixing pad are respectively attached to the two inner sidewalls of the cleaning hole, and the upper end face of the fixing pad, the bottom of the limiting groove and the upper end face of the bearing plate are located in the same plane.
[0011] Preferably, both the fixed end plate and the sliding end plate are provided with drainage holes.
[0012] Preferably, the drainage holes are rectangular in shape and are distributed linearly at equal intervals on both the fixed end plate and the sliding end plate, and both the fixed end plate and the sliding end plate are covered with a protective pad made of soft material.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: In this invention, multiple shaft-like parts of different lengths to be cleaned can be placed on a support plate simultaneously. One end of each shaft-like part is positioned in a limiting groove of a fixed end plate. The sliding end plate is moved along the length of the support plate until one end of the shaft-like part abuts against the inner wall of the limiting groove, and the other end is supported on a fixed pad and pressed against the sliding end plate. Rotating the adjusting screw causes the adjusting screw to push the spring stop and the limiting guide post until the limiting guide post abuts against the bottom of the guide groove. Continuing to rotate the adjusting screw stops the linear movement of the limiting guide post and causes the fixed pressure block to move towards the support plate until the pressure plate presses against the side wall of the support plate, thereby fixing the sliding end plate to the support plate. Then, the positioning sleeve is moved along with the first... The sliding block slides along the first adjustment groove on the fixed crossbeam so that the positioning sleeve is positioned directly above the shaft part to be cleaned. Rotating the first turntable causes the first screw to push the second sliding block along the second adjustment groove and press the first sliding block, thereby preventing the positioning sleeve from shifting arbitrarily. When positioning shaft parts with different radial dimensions, the arc-shaped positioning piece can move vertically along the first guide rod, and under the action of the third return spring, the arc-shaped positioning piece is pressed against the shaft part. During cleaning, the drive motor drives the active cam to move, and the active cam drives the bearing component and shaft parts to reciprocate through the driven roller, which greatly improves the cleaning efficiency, reduces labor intensity, and improves the cleaning effect. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a shaft-type parts cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a first-view schematic diagram of the carrier component in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a second-view schematic diagram of the carrier component in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A magnified view of part A in the diagram; Figure 5 This is a first-view schematic diagram of the positioning component in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a second-view schematic diagram of the positioning component in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A magnified view of part B in the diagram; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning card block in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning tank in an embodiment of the present invention; In the diagram, 1. Cleaning tank; 2. Shaft-type parts; 3. Bearing plate; 4. Cleaning hole; 5. Fixed support leg; 6. Fixed end plate; 7. Sliding end plate; 8. Roller; 9. Guide plate; 10. Fixed guide rail; 11. Limiting groove; 12. Limiting slide groove; 13. Fixed pad; 14. Adjusting screw; 15. Fixed pressure block; 16. Limiting guide post; 17. Positioning block; 18. Pressing plate; 19. Limiting block; 20. Opening slot; 21. Spring baffle; 22. First return spring; 23. Rotary disk; 24. Positioning groove; 25. Arc-shaped baffle; 26. First through hole; 27. Fixed crossbeam; 28. First adjusting groove; 29. Support column; 30. Positioning sleeve; 31. Positioning... 32. Groove, 33. Arc-shaped positioning piece, 34. First guide rod, 35. Third return spring, 36. First stop block, 37. Fixed block, 38. First sliding block, 39. First screw, 40. First turntable, 41. First base, 42. Second base, 43. First locking block, 44. First top block, 45. Fixed pressure plate, 46. Sliding rod, 47. Fourth return spring, 48. Limiting upright plate, 49. Active cam, 50. Driven roller, 51. Fixed support column, 52. First fixed plate, 53. Fixed top plate, 54. Guide support rod, 55. Second return spring, 56. Second fixed plate, 57. Drain pipe, 58. Fixed support foot, 59. Water inlet pipe, 50. Clearance groove. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0016] Please see Figure 1-9 As shown, a shaft parts cleaning device includes a cleaning tank 1, in which a bearing assembly is provided. Multiple shaft parts 2 are placed on the bearing assembly and positioned by a positioning assembly. Then, a transmission mechanism drives the shaft parts 2 on the bearing assembly to move. The supporting assembly includes a support plate 3, with a cleaning hole 4 on its upper surface, fixed legs 5 distributed at its bottom, and fixed end plates 6 and sliding end plates 7 respectively at both ends. Rollers 8 are provided at the bottom of the fixed legs 5, and guide plates 9 are provided on their outer side walls. One end of the guide plate 9 is positioned in the guide groove of a fixed guide rail 10, which is located on the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1. A limiting groove 11 is provided on one side wall of the fixed end plate 6, and the sliding end plate 7... A limiting groove 12 is provided on the upper part, and a fixing pad 13 is connected to one side wall. The bearing plate 3 passes through the limiting groove 12 and the two outer side walls of the bearing plate 3 are respectively attached to the two inner side walls of the limiting groove 12. The sliding end plate 7 moves along the length direction of the bearing plate 3 until one end of the shaft part 2 extends into the limiting groove 11 and abuts against the inner wall of the limiting groove 11. The other end is supported on the fixing pad 13 and pressed against the sliding end plate 7. The fixing assembly fixes the sliding end plate 7 on the bearing plate 3. The fixing assembly includes an adjusting screw 14, a fixing block 15, a limiting guide post 16, and a positioning block 17. The fixing block 15 has a limiting groove, and a pressing plate 18 is provided on one side wall. The upper and lower end faces are respectively attached to the limiting block 19. The limiting block 19 is connected to the sliding end plate 7. An opening groove 20 is provided on one side of the sliding end plate 7. A clearance groove 59 communicating with the opening groove 20 is provided on the side wall of the fixing block 15. A guide groove is provided at the bottom of the opening groove 20. The limiting guide post 16 is provided in the guide groove. A spring stop 21 is provided on the limiting guide post 16. A first return spring 22 is sleeved on the limiting guide post 16, with its two ends respectively abutting against the spring stop 21 and the side wall of the opening groove 20. One end of the adjusting screw 14 is provided with a rotating disk 23, and the other end passes sequentially through a threaded hole on the fixing block 15 and a positioning hole on the sliding end plate 7. After the positioning groove 24 at the end of the adjusting screw 14 extends into the opening groove 20 on the sliding end plate 7, the positioning block 17 is inserted into the positioning groove 24 from the opening groove 20. When the arc-shaped baffle 25 on the positioning block 17 is attached to the outer wall of the adjusting screw 14, the first through hole 26 on the positioning block 17 coincides with the second through hole on the adjusting screw 14. The first reset spring 22 pushes the spring baffle 21 to move until one end of the limiting guide post 16 passes through the second through hole and the first through hole 26 in sequence and the spring baffle 21 abuts against the adjusting screw 14. Rotating the adjusting screw 14 causes the adjusting screw 14 to push the spring baffle 21 and the limiting guide post 16 to move until the limiting guide post 16 abuts against the bottom of the guide groove. When the adjusting screw 14 is rotated, the limiting guide post 16 stops linear movement and the fixed pressure block 15 moves toward the bearing plate 3 until the pressing plate 18 presses against the side wall of the bearing plate 3. The two outer sidewalls of the fixing pad 13 are respectively attached to the two inner sidewalls of the cleaning hole 4. The upper end face of the fixing pad 13, the bottom of the limiting groove 11 and the upper end face of the bearing plate 3 are located in the same plane. Both the fixed end plate 6 and the sliding end plate 7 are provided with drainage holes; The drainage holes are rectangular in shape and are distributed linearly at equal intervals on both the fixed end plate 6 and the sliding end plate 7. Both the fixed end plate 6 and the sliding end plate 7 are covered with a protective pad made of soft material. The positioning assembly includes a fixed crossbeam 27, on which a first adjusting groove 28 is formed. Support columns 29 are respectively provided at both ends of the fixed crossbeam 27. Multiple positioning sleeves 30 for positioning shaft-like parts 2 are provided below. Each positioning sleeve 30 has a positioning groove 31, in which an arc-shaped positioning piece 32 is provided. A first guide rod 33 is provided at the top of the arc-shaped positioning piece 32. A third return spring 34 is sleeved on the first guide rod 33. The upper end of the first guide rod 33 passes through the first guide groove on the positioning sleeve 30 and is connected to a first stop block 35. The two ends of the third return spring 34 are respectively provided with protrusions on the arc-shaped positioning piece 32. The top of the platform and the positioning groove 31, the positioning sleeve 30 is connected to the first sliding block 37 through the fixing block 36. The first sliding block 37 passes through the first adjustment groove 28. The top of the first adjustment groove 28 is provided with a second adjustment groove. The second adjustment groove is provided with a second sliding block. The upper end of the first screw 38 is provided with a first turntable 39. The lower end passes through the first screw hole on the fixed crossbeam 27 and pushes the second sliding block to press the first sliding block 37. The bottom of the support column 29 is provided with a first base 40. The two sides of the bearing plate 3 are respectively provided with second bases 41. The first base 40 can be detachably installed on the second base 41. The first base 40 and the second base 41 can be connected by bolts or by snap-fit connectors.
[0017] The first sliding block 37 has a first slot, and a first locking block 42 is provided in the first slot. The lower end of the first locking block 42 extends out of the first slot, and the upper end is connected to a first top block 43. The fixed pressure plate 44 presses the first top block 43 onto the first sliding block 37. The fixed pressure plate 44 is provided with a sliding rod 45. A fourth return spring 46 is sleeved on the sliding rod 45. The upper end passes through the first through hole on the limiting plate 47. The two ends of the fourth return spring 46 are respectively provided on the limiting plate 47 and the fixed pressure plate 44. The limiting plate 47 is installed on the first sliding block 37. The cross-section of the first guide rod 33 is a regular polygonal structure.
[0018] The transmission mechanism includes a drive motor, an active cam 48, and a driven roller 49. A fixed support column 50 is connected to the bearing plate 3, and a first fixed plate 51 is provided on one side. The driven roller 49 is installed on the upper end of the fixed support column 50. The drive motor drives the active cam 48 to rotate, and the active cam 48 drives the driven roller 49 to reciprocate. The active cam 48 is installed on the fixed top plate 52 through the cam bracket. The fixed top plate 52 is set on the cleaning tank 1. A guide rod 53 is inserted through the through hole on the first fixed plate 51. A second return spring 54 is sleeved on the guide rod 53. One end is connected to a second fixed plate 55. The two ends of the second return spring 54 abut against the first fixed plate 51 and the second fixed plate 55 respectively. The second fixed plate 55 is connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1. The bottom of the cleaning pool 1 is provided with a drain pipe 56 and fixed support feet 57 are provided at the corners respectively, and a water inlet pipe 58 is provided on the outer wall.
[0019] In this invention, multiple shaft parts 2 of different specifications and lengths to be cleaned can be placed on the support plate 3 simultaneously. One end of the shaft part 2 is set in the limiting groove 11 of the fixed end plate. The sliding end plate 7 is moved along the length direction of the support plate 3 until one end of the shaft part 2 abuts against the inner wall of the limiting groove 11, and the other end is supported on the fixed pad 13 and pressed against the sliding end plate 7. The adjusting screw 14 is rotated so that the adjusting screw 14 pushes the spring baffle 21 and the limiting guide post 16 to move until the limiting guide post 16 abuts against the bottom of the guide groove. When the adjusting screw 14 is rotated further, the limiting guide post 16 stops linear movement and the fixed pressure block 15 moves toward the support plate 3 until the pressure plate 18 presses against the side wall of the support plate 3, thereby fixing the sliding end plate 7 to the support plate 3; then the positioning sleeve 30 is moved along with the shaft part 2. The first sliding block 37 slides along the first adjusting groove 28 on the fixed crossbeam 27 so that the positioning sleeve 30 is positioned directly above the shaft part 2 to be cleaned. The first turntable 39 is rotated so that the first screw 38 pushes the second sliding block along the second adjusting groove and presses the first sliding block 37, thereby preventing the positioning sleeve 30 from shifting arbitrarily. When positioning shaft parts 2 with different radial dimensions, the arc-shaped positioning piece 32 can move vertically along the first guide rod 33 and be pressed onto the shaft part 2 by the action of the third return spring 34. During cleaning, the drive motor drives the active cam 48 to move. The active cam 48 drives the bearing assembly and the shaft part 2 to reciprocate through the driven roller 49, which greatly improves the cleaning efficiency, reduces labor intensity, and improves the cleaning effect.
[0020] The above description is merely an example and illustration of the structure of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described, or use similar methods to replace them, as long as they do not deviate from the structure of the present invention or exceed the scope defined in the claims, all of which should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cleaning device for shaft-type parts, characterized in that: The system includes a cleaning tank, which is equipped with a support assembly. Multiple shaft-like parts are placed on the support assembly and positioned by a positioning assembly. Then, a transmission mechanism drives the shaft-like parts on the support assembly to move. The supporting assembly includes a supporting plate with a cleaning hole on its upper surface, fixed legs distributed at its bottom, a fixed end plate and a sliding end plate at each end, a rolling wheel at the bottom of the fixed legs, a guide plate on its outer side wall, one end of the guide plate being placed in the guide groove of a fixed guide rail, the fixed guide rail being placed on the inner wall of the cleaning tank, a limiting groove being formed on one side wall of the fixed end plate, a limiting slide groove being formed on the sliding end plate, a fixed pad being connected to one side wall, the supporting plate passing through the limiting slide groove and the two outer side walls of the supporting plate respectively abutting the two inner side walls of the limiting slide groove, the sliding end plate moving along the length of the supporting plate until one end of the shaft part extends into the limiting groove and abuts against the inner wall of the limiting groove, the other end being supported on the fixed pad and pressed against the sliding end plate, the fixing assembly fixing the sliding end plate to the supporting plate; The fixing assembly includes an adjusting screw, a fixing block, a limiting guide post, and a positioning block. The fixing block has a limiting groove, and a clamping plate is provided on one side wall. The upper and lower end faces of the clamping plate are respectively attached to the limiting block. The limiting block is connected to a sliding end plate. One side of the sliding end plate has an opening groove, and the bottom of the opening groove has a guide groove. A limiting guide post is provided in the guide groove, and a spring stop is provided on the limiting guide post. A first return spring is sleeved on the limiting guide post, with its two ends respectively abutting against the spring stop and the side wall of the opening groove. One end of the adjusting screw has a rotating disk, and the other end passes sequentially through a threaded hole on the fixing block and a positioning hole on the sliding end plate until it reaches the end of the adjusting screw. After the positioning groove extends into the opening groove on the sliding end plate, the positioning block is inserted into the positioning groove through the opening groove. When the arc-shaped baffle on the positioning block is attached to the outer wall of the adjusting screw, the first through hole on the positioning block coincides with the second through hole on the adjusting screw. The first reset spring pushes the spring baffle to move until one end of the limiting guide post passes through the second through hole and the first through hole in sequence and the spring baffle abuts against the adjusting screw. Rotating the adjusting screw causes the adjusting screw to push the spring baffle and the limiting guide post to move until the limiting guide post abuts against the bottom of the guide groove. When the adjusting screw is rotated further, the limiting guide post stops linear movement and the fixed pressure block moves toward the bearing plate until the pressing plate presses against the side wall of the bearing plate.
2. The shaft-type parts cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly includes a fixed crossbeam with a first adjustment groove, support columns at both ends, and multiple positioning sleeves for positioning shaft-like parts below. Each positioning sleeve has a positioning groove containing an arc-shaped positioning piece. A first guide rod is positioned at the top of the arc-shaped positioning piece, and a third return spring is fitted onto the first guide rod. The upper end of the first guide rod passes through the first guide groove on the positioning sleeve and is connected to a first stop. The two ends of the third return spring are respectively provided with a boss on the arc-shaped positioning piece and the top of the positioning groove. The positioning sleeve is connected to a first sliding block via a fixed block. The first sliding block passes through the first adjustment groove, and a second adjustment groove is positioned at the top of the first adjustment groove, containing a second sliding block. A first turntable is positioned at the upper end of a first screw, and its lower end passes through a first screw hole on the fixed crossbeam to push the second sliding block to press against the first sliding block. A first base is positioned at the bottom of the support column, and second bases are positioned on both sides of the bearing plate. The first base is detachably mounted on the second base.
3. The shaft-type parts cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first sliding block has a first slot, in which a first locking block is provided. The lower end of the first locking block extends out of the first slot, and the upper end is connected to a first top block. A fixed pressure plate presses the first top block onto the first sliding block. A sliding rod is provided on the fixed pressure plate, and a fourth return spring is sleeved on the sliding rod. The upper end of the fourth return spring passes through a first through hole on the limiting plate. The two ends of the fourth return spring are respectively provided on the limiting plate and the fixed pressure plate. The limiting plate is installed on the first sliding block.
4. The shaft-type parts cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross-section of the first guide rod is a regular polygonal structure.
5. A cleaning device for shaft parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism includes a drive motor, a drive cam, and a driven roller. A fixed support is connected to the support plate, and a first fixed plate is provided on one side. The driven roller is installed at the upper end of the fixed support. The drive motor drives the drive cam to rotate, and the drive cam drives the driven roller to reciprocate. The drive cam is installed on the fixed top plate through a cam bracket. The fixed top plate is set on the cleaning tank. A guide rod is inserted through a through hole in the first fixed plate. A second return spring is sleeved on the guide rod, and one end is connected to the second fixed plate. The two ends of the second return spring abut against the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, respectively. The second fixed plate is connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank.
6. The shaft-type parts cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the cleaning tank is equipped with a drain pipe and fixed support feet are provided at the corners. A water inlet pipe is provided on the outer wall.
7. A cleaning device for shaft parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two outer sidewalls of the fixing pad are respectively attached to the two inner sidewalls of the cleaning hole, and the upper end face of the fixing pad, the bottom of the limiting groove and the upper end face of the bearing plate are located in the same plane.
8. A cleaning device for shaft parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the fixed end plate and the sliding end plate are provided with drainage holes.
9. A cleaning device for shaft parts according to claim 8, characterized in that: The drainage holes are rectangular in shape and are distributed linearly at equal intervals on both the fixed end plate and the sliding end plate. Both the fixed end plate and the sliding end plate are covered with a protective pad made of soft material.