Magnetic energy jack
By designing a magnetic energy jack, the system utilizes magnetic flux control to achieve efficient lifting of heavy objects, solving the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive operation of traditional jacks and pollution associated with hydraulic jacks, thus providing an environmentally friendly lifting solution.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-02-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
Traditional mechanical jacks are time-consuming and labor-intensive to use, while hydraulic jacks are prone to oil leakage and environmental pollution after long-term use. There is a lack of environmentally friendly and efficient lifting solutions.
A magnetic energy jack was designed, which utilizes the magnetic flux control between the driving magnet and the magnet body to adjust the magnetic force through the shielding mechanism to lift heavy objects. It includes a combination structure of a lower magnetic shell, driving magnet, shielding mechanism, middle and upper lifting kits, magnet body and jacking component, which realizes time-saving and labor-saving lifting of heavy objects.
It achieves efficient lifting of heavy objects, avoiding the time-consuming and labor-intensive nature of traditional jacks and the pollution problems of hydraulic jacks, and provides an environmentally friendly and labor-saving lifting solution.
Smart Images

Figure CN121735152A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of jack technology, and more specifically to a magnetic energy jack. Background Technology
[0002] A jack is a tool for lifting heavy objects. It is frequently used in fields such as automobile repair and construction. Jacks amplify small input forces through mechanical flow or fluid pressure transmission to lift or support heavy objects.
[0003] Traditional mechanical jacks rely on manual rotation of the handle, which is time-consuming and laborious, and their threaded transmission efficiency is low. After long-term use, the O-rings and oil seals of traditional hydraulic jacks will harden and wear, posing a risk of hydraulic oil leakage, which will eventually lead to a decrease in lifting capacity and oil leakage that pollutes the environment. In contrast, magnetic energy is a clean energy source that can be reused for a long time, and its use is environmentally friendly and will not pollute the environment.
[0004] Therefore, providing a time-saving, labor-saving, environmentally friendly, and pollution-free magnetic jack that uses magnetic energy to lift heavy objects is a problem that urgently needs to be solved by those skilled in the art. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a magnetic energy jack that solves the technical problems of existing mechanical jacks being time-consuming and laborious to use, and hydraulic jacks causing oil leakage and environmental pollution after long-term use.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A magnetic jack includes a lower magnetic shell, a first driving magnet, a first shielding mechanism, a middle lifting assembly, a first magnet, a second driving magnet, a second shielding mechanism, an upper lifting assembly, the second magnet, and a pushing component. The first driving magnet is installed inside the lower magnetic shell. The first shielding mechanism includes a first mounting housing and a first stopper. The first mounting housing is fixed to the top of the lower magnetic shell, and the first stopper is horizontally movable to fully or partially open or close the magnetic path of the first driving magnet. The middle lifting assembly includes a middle fixing sleeve and a middle lifting housing. The middle fixing sleeve is fixed to the top of the first mounting housing, and the middle lifting housing slides through the middle fixing sleeve. The first magnet is fixed to the inner bottom of the middle lifting housing and is arranged opposite to the first driving magnet. The magnetic properties of the opposing surfaces of the first magnet and the first driving magnet are the same, causing the middle lifting housing to rise under magnetic force. The first stopper moves to change the magnetic flux between the first driving magnet and the second magnet, thereby changing their magnetic properties. The repulsive force between them; the second driving magnet is fixed to the inner top of the middle lifting housing; the second shielding mechanism includes a second mounting housing and a second blocker, the second mounting housing is fixed to the outer top of the middle lifting housing, and the second blocker can move horizontally to fully or partially open or close the magnetic path of the second driving magnet; the upper lifting assembly includes an upper fixing sleeve and an upper lifting housing, the upper fixing sleeve is fixed to the outer top of the second mounting housing, and the upper lifting housing slides through the upper fixing sleeve; the second magnet is fixed to the inner bottom of the upper lifting housing and is arranged opposite to the second driving magnet, the magnets on the opposite surfaces of the second magnet and the second driving magnet have the same magnetism, causing the upper lifting housing to rise under the action of magnetic force, and the second blocker moves to change the magnetic flux between the second driving magnet and the second magnet, thereby changing the repulsive force between them; the pusher is fixed to the outer top of the upper lifting housing, and the upper lifting housing rises to push the pusher to lift the heavy object.
[0008] Through the above technical solution, this invention discloses a magnetic energy jack. When the first blocking device of the first shielding mechanism moves between the first driving magnet and the first magnet body, it increases or decreases the magnetic flux between them, thereby increasing or decreasing the magnetic force. Similarly, when the second blocking device of the second shielding mechanism moves between the second driving magnet and the second magnet body, it increases or decreases the magnetic flux between them, thereby increasing or decreasing the magnetic force. Through this method, the lifting and lowering of the jacking component can be achieved, and the rising of the jacking component can lift heavy objects. This magnetic energy jack of the present invention is reasonably designed, utilizing magnetic energy to lift heavy objects, saving time and effort during use, and is environmentally friendly and pollution-free.
[0009] Preferably, the first shielding mechanism further includes a first fixed shaft, a first sliding block, a core puller, and a first return spring; there are two first fixed shafts, which are parallel to each other and both fixed inside the first mounting housing; there are two first sliding blocks, which are slidably disposed on the two first fixed shafts respectively, and the first blocker is fixed between the two first sliding blocks; the core puller is arranged outside the first mounting housing, and the working end of the core puller is connected to the first blocker through a first core wire; by pulling the first core wire through the core puller, the first blocker can slide on the first fixed shaft; the first return spring is sleeved on the first fixed shaft near the core puller.
[0010] The beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is that the core wire puller pulls the first stopper through the first core wire, which can make the first stopper slide along the axial direction of the first fixed shaft. The sliding of the first stopper between the driving magnet and the magnet can control the magnitude of the magnetic flux between them, thereby changing the repulsive force between the driving magnet and the magnet.
[0011] Preferably, the second shielding mechanism further includes a second fixed shaft, a second sliding block, the core puller, and a second return spring; there are two second fixed shafts, which are parallel to each other and both fixed inside the second mounting housing; there are two second sliding blocks, which are slidably disposed on the two second fixed shafts respectively, and the second block is fixed between the two second sliding blocks; the core puller is arranged outside the second mounting housing, and the working end of the core puller is connected to the second block through a second core wire; by pulling the second core wire through the core puller, the second block can slide on the second fixed shaft; the second return spring is sleeved on the second fixed shaft near the core puller.
[0012] The beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is that the core puller pulls the second stopper through the second core wire, which can make the second stopper slide along the axis of the second fixed shaft. The second stopper slides between the second driving magnet and the second magnet, which can control the magnitude of the magnetic flux between the two, thereby changing the repulsive force between the second driving magnet and the second magnet.
[0013] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided on the inner side wall of the central fixed sleeve, which is arranged along its height direction, and a slider is fixed on the outer wall of the central lifting housing, the slider being slidably connected to the sliding groove.
[0014] The beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is that, through the slider and the slide groove, the middle lifting housing slides more stably on the inner wall of the middle fixed sleeve.
[0015] Preferably, the pushing component includes a push plate, a connecting rod, and a spring; the push plate is located above the upper fixed sleeve and is arranged horizontally; one end of the connecting rod is fixed to the bottom of the push plate, and the other end passes through the upper fixed sleeve and is fixedly connected to the upper lifting housing; the top end of the upper fixed sleeve is closed, and the spring is sleeved on the connecting rod, with one end abutting against the inner top wall of the upper fixed sleeve and the other end abutting against the outer top end of the upper lifting housing.
[0016] The beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is that when the upper lifting shell rises, it drives the push plate to rise through the connecting rod, thereby causing the push plate to lift the heavy object.
[0017] Preferably, a magnetic jack also includes a base, the lower magnetic shell is fixed on the base, and the bottom of the base is equipped with casters.
[0018] Preferably, a magnetic jack also includes a pusher frame, one end of which is rotatably connected to one side of the base via a hinge, and the other end is a handheld end, with the core puller mounted on the pusher frame.
[0019] Preferably, a magnetic jack further includes a third shielding mechanism, multiple driving magnets, and multiple magnets. The third shielding mechanism includes a support, a third outer shell, a blocking frame, a third stopper, and a fixing frame. The third outer shell is fixed to the top of the support, and a rotating groove is formed on the inner top wall of the third outer shell. The blocking frame is rotatably arranged in the rotating groove. There are multiple third stoppers, all of which are fixed to the blocking frame. The fixing frame is fixed to the blocking frame. The multiple driving magnets are fixed inside the third outer shell, and the multiple magnets are fixed to the inner bottom wall of the upper lifting shell.
[0020] Preferably, the third shielding mechanism further includes a push spring and a third core wire; the push spring is arranged inside the third housing and connected to the fixing frame; the third core wire can pull the fixing frame to open the third blocker. Attached Figure Description
[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without creative effort, and all of these are included within the scope of protection of the invention.
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a magnetic energy jack according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first shielding mechanism in a magnetic energy jack according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second shielding mechanism in a magnetic energy jack according to the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the connection between the jacking component and the upper lifting shell in a magnetic energy jack according to the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the first and second blockers in this invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a conventional magnet used in this invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the novel magnet in this invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the third shielding mechanism in this invention; Figure 9 A top view of the third stopper mounted on the stop frame.
[0023] Wherein: 01-Lower magnetic shell, 02-Drive magnet one, 03-First shielding mechanism, 04-Middle lifting assembly, 05-Magnet one, 06-Drive magnet two, 07-Second shielding mechanism, 08-Upper lifting assembly, 09-Magnet two, 10-Pushing component, 11-Base, 12-Moving wheel, 13-Hand push frame, 14-Third shielding mechanism, 15-Drive magnet three, 16-Magnet three, 031-First outer shell, 032-First fixed shaft, 033-First sliding block, 034-First stopper, 035-Core wire puller, 036-First core wire, 037-First return spring, 041 - Middle fixed sleeve, 042- Middle lifting housing, 071- Second housing, 072- Second fixed shaft, 073- Second sliding block, 074- Second stopper, 076- Second core wire, 077- Second return spring, 081- Upper fixed sleeve, 082- Upper lifting housing, 101- Push plate, 102- Connecting rod, 103- Spring, 141- Support, 142- Third housing, 143- Stopper frame, 144- Third stopper, 145- Fixed frame, 146- Push spring, 147- Third core wire, 0341- Iron block, 0342- Secondary magnet, 0343- Secondary magnet. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the invention.
[0025] In the description of the invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the invention.
[0026] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0027] See appendix Figure 1 To be continued Figure 4A magnetic jack according to an embodiment of the invention includes a lower magnetic shell 01, a first driving magnet 02, a first shielding mechanism 03, a middle lifting assembly 04, a first magnet 05, a second driving magnet 06, a second shielding mechanism 07, an upper lifting assembly 08, a second magnet 09, and a pushing component 10; the first driving magnet 02 is installed inside the lower magnetic shell 01; the first shielding mechanism 03 includes a first mounting housing 031 and a first blocker 034, the first mounting housing 031 is fixed to the top of the lower magnetic shell 01, and the first blocker 034 can move horizontally to fully or partially open or close. The magnetic path of the drive magnet 02 is closed; the middle lifting assembly 04 includes a middle fixing sleeve 041 and a middle lifting housing 042. The middle fixing sleeve 041 is fixed to the top of the first mounting housing, and the middle lifting housing 042 slides inside the middle fixing sleeve 041; the magnet 05 is fixed to the inner bottom of the middle lifting housing 042 and is arranged opposite to the drive magnet 02. The magnets 05 and the drive magnet 02 have the same magnetism, causing the middle lifting housing 042 to rise under the action of magnetic force. The first stopper 034 moves to change the relationship between the drive magnet 02 and the magnet 05. The magnetic flux between them changes the repulsive force between them; the second driving magnet 06 is fixed to the inner top of the middle lifting housing 042; the second shielding mechanism 07 includes a second mounting housing 071 and a second blocker 074, the second mounting housing 071 is fixed to the outer top of the middle lifting housing 042, and the second blocker 074 can move horizontally to fully or partially open or close the magnetic path of the second driving magnet 06; the upper lifting assembly 08 includes an upper fixing sleeve 081 and an upper lifting housing 082, the upper fixing sleeve 081 is fixed to the outer top of the second mounting housing 071. The upper lifting housing 082 is slidably inserted into the upper fixed sleeve 081; the second magnet 09 is fixed on the inner bottom of the upper lifting housing 082 and is arranged opposite to the second driving magnet 06. The magnetism of the opposite surfaces of the second magnet 09 and the second driving magnet 06 is the same, which makes the upper lifting housing 082 rise under the action of magnetic force. The second stopper 074 moves to change the magnetic flux between the second driving magnet 06 and the second magnet 09, thereby changing the repulsive force between them; the pusher 10 is fixed on the outer top of the upper lifting housing 082. The upper lifting housing 082 rises and pushes the pusher 10 to lift the heavy object.
[0028] The present invention discloses a magnetic energy jack. A first stopper 034 moves horizontally between a driving magnet 02 and a magnet 05 to open and close the magnetic path between them, thereby controlling the magnitude of the magnetic flux between the driving magnet 02 and the magnet 05, and thus controlling the repulsive force between the driving magnet 02 and the magnet 05. Under the action of magnetic repulsion, the magnet 05 can drive the middle lifting shell 042 to rise. Similarly, a second stopper 074 moves horizontally between a driving magnet 06 and a magnet 09 to open and close the magnetic path between them, thereby controlling the magnitude of the magnetic flux between the driving magnet 06 and the magnet 09, and thus controlling the repulsive force between the driving magnet 06 and the magnet 09. Under the action of magnetic repulsion, the magnet 09 can drive the upper lifting shell 082 to rise. The rise of the upper lifting shell 082 can drive the jacking member 10 to lift the heavy object. The present invention ultimately achieves the lifting of the heavy object through magnetic energy.
[0029] Specifically, protective shells are fixedly fitted around the drive magnet 102, magnet 105, drive magnet 206, magnet 209, drive magnet 315, and magnet 316.
[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, the opposing magnetic poles of drive magnet 02 and magnet 05 are the same (N pole), the opposing magnetic poles of drive magnet 06 and magnet 09 are the same (N pole), and the opposing magnetic poles of magnet 05 and drive magnet 06 are the same (S pole).
[0031] It should be noted that this jack uses an iron stopper and a magnetic stopper. The two magnets used in the iron stopper and the magnetic stopper can be either traditional magnets or new types of magnets.
[0032] like Figure 6 As shown, a traditional magnet has 6 magnetic poles, namely 3 N poles and 3 S poles. Traditional magnets with this polarity can be rectangular, square, cylindrical, arc-shaped and other various shapes.
[0033] like Figure 7 As shown, the new magnet has 6 magnetic poles, namely 1 S pole and 5 N poles or 1 N pole and 5 S poles. The new magnet has rectangular, square, arc, cylindrical and many other shapes.
[0034] In some embodiments, the first shielding mechanism 03 further includes a first fixed shaft 032, a first sliding block 033, a core wire puller 035, and a first return spring 037; there are two first fixed shafts 032, which are parallel to each other and both are fixed inside the first mounting housing 031; there are two first sliding blocks 033, which are respectively slidably disposed on the two first fixed shafts 032, and a first stopper 034 is fixed between the two first sliding blocks 033; the core wire puller 035 is arranged outside the first mounting housing 031, and the working end of the core wire puller 035 is connected to the first stopper 034 through a first core wire 036; by pulling the first core wire 036 through the core wire puller 035, the first stopper 034 can slide on the first fixed shaft 032; the first return spring 037 is sleeved on the first fixed shaft 032 near the core wire puller 035.
[0035] The first core wire 036 is pulled by the core wire puller 035, which in turn pulls the first stopper 034 to move horizontally. The horizontal movement of the first stopper 034 can open the magnetic path between the drive magnet 02 and the magnet 05. When the core wire puller 035 is not in use, the first stopper 034 can move and reset under the elastic action of the first reset spring 037.
[0036] The stopper is composed of two types of stoppers: a magnetic stopper and an iron stopper. The magnetic force of the basic magnet of this jack and the iron stopper can achieve the purpose of control through the two types of stoppers.
[0037] The following is a brief introduction to the blocking mode's opening and closing: Mode 1: The blocker completely exits the working area between the two magnets, with no obstruction, achieving 100% full opening.
[0038] Mode 2: The blocker completely closes between the two magnets, completely blocking the magnetic pole's action surface and achieving 100% complete closure.
[0039] Mode 3: The blocking part is inserted between the two magnets, blocking 50% of the magnetic pole action surface, and the blocked area and the unblocked area are evenly distributed.
[0040] Mode 4: The blocker opens from 50% to 60% to 70% to 80% to 90% to 100%. The blocker gradually moves out from between the two magnets from a half-blocked state, and the blocking area decreases from 50% to 0%.
[0041] Mode 5: The blocker closes from 50% to 60% to 70% to 80% to 90% to 100%. The blocker gradually inserts between the two magnets from a half-blocking state, and the blocking area continuously increases from 50% to 100%.
[0042] Mode 6: The blocker opens from 1% to 10% to 20% to 30% to 40% to 50%, and gradually exits from between the two magnets as it approaches complete closure, with the blocking area continuously decreasing from 99% to 50%.
[0043] Mode 7: The blocker closes from 1% to 10% to 20% to 30% to 40% to 50%, and the blocker gradually inserts between the two magnets from almost fully open, with the blocking area continuously increasing from 1% to 50%.
[0044] Mode 8: The blocker is fully closed and enters between the two magnets, completely blocking the magnetic pole action surface to achieve 100% complete closure. The magnetic force of the magnetic blocker and the thickness of the iron blocker can be adjusted up and down.
[0045] The magnetic force changes according to different modes, with two magnets of the same name facing each other as the power source.
[0046] The following details eight functions of variable magnetic force technology that can be generated by iron stoppers: The first function is that the iron stopper completely exits the working area between the two magnets, without any obstruction, achieving 100% full opening. The two magnets are magnetic poles of the same name, naturally repelling each other. When there is no obstruction, the repulsive force reaches its maximum value, presenting a state of strong mutual repulsive magnetic force.
[0047] The second function: The iron blocker completely closes between the two magnets, completely blocking the magnetic pole action surface and achieving 100% complete closure. The iron blocker transforms the repulsive force between the two magnets into the attractive force between the two magnets on the iron. The original mutual repulsion is transformed into a strong mutual attraction, and the attractive force reaches its maximum value.
[0048] The third function: The iron blocking part is inserted between the two magnets, blocking 50% of the magnetic pole action surface. The blocked area and the unblocked area are evenly distributed. The unblocked area maintains the repulsive force of the same magnetic pole of the magnet, while the blocked area generates the attractive force of the magnet on the iron. The two are equal in size and opposite in direction, and the repulsive force and attractive force are balanced, so the two magnets do not interact.
[0049] The fourth function: The iron blocker opens from 50% to 60% to 70% to 80% to 90% to 100%. The iron blocker gradually moves out from between the two magnets from a half-blocked state. The blocking area continuously decreases from 50% to 0%. As the blocking area decreases, the attraction of the magnet to the iron gradually weakens, and the repulsive force of the like magnetic poles gradually becomes dominant, eventually reaching the maximum repulsive force. Overall, it presents a continuous change in which the mutual repulsive force gradually increases.
[0050] The fifth function: The iron blocker is closed from 50% to 100%. The iron blocker is gradually inserted between the two magnets from a half-blocking state. The blocking area continuously increases from 50% to 100%. As the blocking area increases, the attraction of the magnet to the iron gradually increases, and the repulsion of the like magnetic poles is gradually canceled out, eventually reaching the maximum attraction. The whole shows a continuous change in the mutual attraction gradually increasing.
[0051] The sixth function: The iron blocker opens from 1% to 10% to 20% to 30% to 40% to 50%. The iron blocker gradually moves out from between the two magnets from near complete closure. The blocking area continuously decreases from 99% to 50%. In the initial state, the attraction is dominant. As the blocking area decreases, the attraction gradually weakens and the repulsion gradually strengthens. Finally, when it is 50% open, it reaches a force balance. The overall result is a continuous change in which the mutual attraction gradually decreases.
[0052] The seventh function: The iron blocker closes from 1% to 10% to 20% to 30% to 40% to 50%. The iron blocker is gradually inserted between the two magnets from almost fully open. The blocking area continuously increases from 1% to 50%. In the initial state, the repulsive force is dominant, approaching the maximum repulsive force. As the blocking area increases, the repulsive force gradually weakens and the attractive force gradually strengthens. Finally, when it is closed at 50%, a force balance is reached. The overall result is a continuous change in which the mutual repulsive force gradually decreases.
[0053] The eighth function: The iron blocker completely closes between the two magnets, completely blocking the magnetic pole action surface and achieving 100% complete closure. When the iron blocker is thinner than the specified size, it cannot completely counteract the repulsive force between the two magnets. Some of the repulsive force will penetrate the blocker and act on the two magnets, forming an uncounted residual repulsive force. Its magnitude is directly related to the extent of insufficient thickness. If the amount of iron-based material used in the iron blocker is reduced, the effective adsorption area or adsorption strength of the two magnets will decrease, and it will not be able to generate enough adsorption force to completely replace the repulsive force. The thickness of the iron blocker can be gradually reduced to adjust its thickness. By closing the iron blocker 100%, the mutual repulsive force between the two magnets can be increased, reduced, or eliminated.
[0054] The thickness of the iron stopper is directly proportional to the repulsive force between the two magnets in the unobstructed state.
[0055] Specifically, the thickness of the iron stopper refers to the effective working thickness of the iron stopper (unit: millimeters), which needs to cover the magnetic pole action surface of the two magnets. The material is a high-permeability iron-based material, which is a key structural dimension for achieving magnetic force control.
[0056] Repulsive force: refers to the natural magnetic repulsion force (unit: Newton) between two magnets (with the same magnetic poles facing each other) when there is no obstruction. It is determined by the magnetic strength of the magnet itself, the area of the magnetic poles, etc., and is the initial power source.
[0057] When the blocker is made of pure iron, its thickness is made of 0.013 mm, 0.13 mm, 1.3 mm, 13 mm and 39 mm respectively, depending on the repulsive force between the two magnets. When the blocker is made of low-purity iron, its thickness is thicker than the above standards.
[0058] When the repulsive force between the two magnets reaches 1 Newton, or 100 grams of pressure, the thickness of the iron stopper is 0.013 millimeters. When the repulsive force between the two magnets reaches 10 Newtons, or 1 kilogram of pressure, the thickness of the iron stopper is 0.13 millimeters. When the repulsive force between the two magnets reaches 100 Newtons, or 10 kilograms of pressure, the thickness of the iron stopper is 1.3 millimeters. When the repulsive force between two magnets reaches 1000 Newtons, or 100 kilograms of pressure, the thickness of the iron stopper will be 13 millimeters. When the repulsive force between the two magnets reaches 3000 Newtons, or 300 kilograms of pressure, the thickness of the iron stopper is 39 millimeters. When the thickness of the iron stopper is manufactured according to the standards specified above, the first seven functions of variable magnetic force technology can be realized.
[0059] When the thickness of the iron blocker is set to be less than the standard thickness, when the iron blocker is driven to the maximum magnetic shielding state, there is still a repulsive force between the two magnets. At this time, the eighth function of variable magnetic force technology can be realized.
[0060] Specifically, the core function of the iron blocker is to convert the repulsive force between two magnets into the attractive force of the magnet on the iron. The key is to completely block the magnetic pole action area with its own thickness, allowing the ferromagnetic material to fully adsorb the two magnets and cancel out the repulsive force. The greater the repulsive force, the higher the interaction strength of the magnetic poles of the two magnets. A thicker ferromagnetic material is needed to completely cover the magnetic pole action area, forming a sufficient adsorption area and adsorption force to completely replace the repulsive force.
[0061] When the iron stopper is made slightly thicker than the specified size, it has little impact on the variable magnetic force technology. However, when the iron stopper is made slightly thinner than the specified size, even when the iron stopper is 100% closed, the mutual repulsion between the two magnets cannot be completely eliminated. The mutual repulsion between the two magnets is clearly visible through the iron stopper. By gradually thinning the iron stopper beyond the specified size and keeping it 100% closed, the repulsion between the two repulsive magnets can be increased, decreased, or eliminated.
[0062] For example, when the repulsive force between two magnets reaches a pressure of 100 kg, a 13 mm thick iron barrier, when 100% closed, can control the repulsive force, causing the two magnets to attract each other very strongly. If the repulsive force reaches 100 kg, a 6.5 mm thick iron barrier, when 100% closed, will significantly reduce the repulsive force to 50 kg. When the iron barrier is slightly thinner than specified, the repulsive force can be clearly seen through it. Even when 100% closed, the iron barrier cannot completely eliminate the repulsive force between the two magnets when it is slightly thinner than specified. In other words, by gradually adjusting the thickness of the iron blocker to be slightly thinner than the specified size, the mutual repulsion force between the two magnets can be reduced to 1 kg or less, or even eliminated. This technology allows for arbitrary adjustment of the mutual repulsion force between the two magnets. This variable magnetic force technology is not limited by the use of double-door or single-door iron blocks. The iron blocker is made of high-purity iron.
[0063] like Figure 5 As shown, the magnetic blocking device is a combination of an iron block 0341 and auxiliary magnets 0342 and 0343 attached to both sides of the iron block 0341. The auxiliary magnets 0342 and 0343 have the same magnetic poles as the two magnets respectively.
[0064] Specifically, the magnetic strength of auxiliary magnets 0342 and 0343 is lower than that of the first driving magnet 02 and magnet 1 05, the second driving magnet 06 and magnet 2 09, and the third driving magnet 15 and magnet 3 16.
[0065] The following details eight functions of variable magnetic force technology that can be generated by magnetic stop devices: The first function is that the magnetic stopper completely exits the working area between the two magnets, without any obstruction, achieving 100% full opening. The two magnets are magnetic poles of the same name, naturally repelling each other. When there is no obstruction, the repulsive force reaches its maximum value, exhibiting a strong mutual repulsion state.
[0066] The second function is that the magnetic blocking device completely closes between the two magnets, completely blocking the magnetic pole action surface and achieving 100% complete closure. The auxiliary magnets 0342 and 0343 minimize the repulsive force between the two magnets through low magnetic repulsion. The mutual repulsive force between the two magnets is reduced to an extremely low level, with no attractive force generated and only a weak repulsive force remaining.
[0067] The third function: The magnetic blocking part is inserted between the two magnets, blocking 50% of the magnetic pole action surface. The blocked area and the unblocked area are evenly distributed. The unblocked area is a strong repulsion between the two magnets, while the blocked area is a low magnetic repulsion. After the two are superimposed, the mutual repulsion force is significantly reduced, resulting in an unbalanced state, but there is still a weak repulsion force.
[0068] The fourth function: The magnetic blocking device opens from 50% to 100%, gradually withdrawing from the two magnets from a semi-blocked state. The blocking area continuously decreases from 50% to 0%. The interaction between the auxiliary magnets 0342 and 0343 and the two magnets gradually weakens and eventually completely separates. The effect of low magnetic repulsion gradually disappears, and the natural repulsion of the two magnets gradually increases, eventually reaching the maximum repulsion force, showing a continuous change in the mutual repulsion force gradually increasing.
[0069] The fifth function: The magnetic blocking device is closed from 50% to 100% and gradually inserted between the two magnets from a semi-blocking state. The blocking area continuously increases from 50% to 100%. The correspondence between the auxiliary magnets 0342 and 0343 and the two magnets is gradually improved. The low magnetic repulsion effect is gradually enhanced, and the influence of the low magnetic repulsion is gradually strengthened. The natural repulsion force of the two magnets is gradually canceled out.
[0070] The sixth function: The magnetic blocking device opens from 1% to 10% to 20% to 30% to 40% to 50%. The magnetic blocking device gradually withdraws from between the two magnets from being almost completely closed. The blocking area continuously decreases from 99% to 50%. The low magnetic repulsion gradually disappears from its strongest point. Initially, it is an extremely low repulsion force. As the blocking area decreases, the repulsion force gradually increases, showing a continuous change throughout the process where the mutual repulsion force gradually increases.
[0071] The seventh function: The magnetic blocking device is closed from 1% to 10% to 20% to 30% to 40% to 50%. The magnetic blocking device is gradually inserted between the two magnets from almost fully open. The blocking area continuously increases from 1% to 50%. The low magnetic repulsion gradually increases from none to the strongest. Initially, it is the maximum repulsion force. As the blocking area increases, the repulsion force gradually decreases to an extremely low level, showing a continuous change throughout the process where the mutual repulsion force gradually decreases.
[0072] The eighth function: The magnetic blocking device is fully closed and enters between the two magnets, completely blocking the magnetic pole action surface and achieving 100% complete closure. When the magnetic force of the auxiliary magnets 0342 and 0343 is adjusted up and down, the mutual repulsion force of the two mutually repelling magnets will gradually decrease and gradually increase.
[0073] Specifically, the auxiliary magnet 0342 is fixed to the bottom of the iron block 0341, and it is connected to the first driving magnet 02, the second driving magnet 06, and the third driving magnet 15. The auxiliary magnet 0342 repels the first driving magnet 02, the second driving magnet 06, and the third driving magnet 15, minimizing their repulsive force and thus achieving a control function. By attaching a low-repulsive auxiliary magnet 0342 to the bottom of the iron block 0341, the repulsive force between the first driving magnet 02, the second driving magnet 06, the third driving magnet 15, and the auxiliary magnet 0342 is minimized, achieving the control purpose. The magnetic force of the auxiliary magnet 0342 attached to the bottom of the iron block 0341 is less than 1 Newton, its thickness is approximately 1 millimeter, and the opposite magnetic poles of the auxiliary magnet 0342, the first driving magnet 02, the second driving magnet 06, and the third driving magnet 15 are the same N pole. When two magnets of the same polarity, 0342 and 0343, are bonded together to form a purely magnetic barrier, the two magnets repel each other. The performance of this purely magnetic barrier is slightly lower than that of a magnetic iron barrier. Therefore, by adding an iron block 0341 between the two magnets to form a magnetic barrier, the magnets 0342 and 0343 will not repel each other, and a magnetic barrier with better control over the magnetic force can be created.
[0074] A secondary magnet 0343 is fixed to the top of iron block 0341 and is connected to magnets 1 (05), 2 (09), and 3 (16) for operation. The secondary magnet 0343 minimizes the repulsive force between magnets 1 (05), 2 (09), and 3 (16) by repelling them, thus achieving a control function. By attaching a low-repulsive secondary magnet 0343 to the top of iron block 0341, the mutual repulsion between magnets 1 (05), 2 (09), 3 (16), and the secondary magnet 0343 is minimized, achieving the control purpose. The magnetic force of the secondary magnet 0343 attached to iron block 0341 is equal to or less than 1 Newton, its thickness is approximately 1 mm, and the opposite magnetic poles of the secondary magnet 0343 and magnets 1 (05), 2 (09), and 3 (16) are all the same N pole.
[0075] Furthermore, the auxiliary magnets 0342 and 0343 used in the magnetic stopper are 1 mm thick, and their magnetic force can be made from 1 Newton to 0.1 Newtons. The lower the magnetic force of the auxiliary magnets 0342 and 0343, the better the repulsive force between the two basic magnets can be controlled. The thickness of the iron block 0341 can be the same as the thickness of the iron stopper, or it can be made thinner. Because the iron block 0341 has magnets attached to both sides, making the iron block 0341 slightly thinner than the above standards can also control the repulsive force between the two repelling magnets. For example: when the repulsive force between two magnets reaches 1 kg of pressure, the thickness of iron block 0341 should be 0.13 mm; when the repulsive force reaches 10 kg of pressure, the thickness should be 1.3 mm; when the repulsive force reaches 100 kg of pressure, the thickness should be 13 mm; and when the repulsive force reaches 300 kg of pressure, the thickness should be 39 mm. Slightly thinner than these standards is also acceptable.
[0076] The range of repulsive force between the two base magnets can be adjusted by regulating the overall magnetization of the magnetic stopper.
[0077] Specifically, the magnetic force of the two base magnets is extremely strong. If the magnetic force of the auxiliary magnet is too high, it will strongly repel the main magnet, causing the magnetic stopper to get stuck between the two magnets. The low magnetic force setting allows the magnetic stopper to be subjected to only a weak repulsive force, so that it slides without jamming and is suitable for the need for continuous reciprocating movement. The repulsive force of the main magnet is the power source.
[0078] By changing the magnetization-related parameters of the components, the magnetization intensity of the two auxiliary magnets can be increased or decreased, thereby directly altering the fundamental magnetization contribution of the magnetic stopper.
[0079] The magnetic strength of auxiliary magnets 0342 and 0343 is lower than that of the two base magnets.
[0080] Furthermore, iron or magnetic stoppers can be selected according to needs to meet the power output requirements in different scenarios. It has strong compatibility, effectively expands the application range, has high energy efficiency, and achieves high-precision adjustment.
[0081] The magnetic force of the jack's base magnet is controlled by an iron stopper and a magnetic stopper, which enables the jack to work normally.
[0082] This jack can be made in various sizes and models within its applicable range.
[0083] This jack is not limited in the use of one, two, or more lifting housings and can be manufactured in various ways as needed.
[0084] When manufacturing these small jacks, the jacks do not require the push frame 13 and the casters 12. However, when manufacturing large jacks, the jacks require the push frame 13 and the casters 12.
[0085] This variable magnetic force technology is not limited by the use of dual-door or single-door magnetic stoppers. This magnetic stopper uses a newly emerging type of magnet.
[0086] The second shielding mechanism 07 also includes a second fixed shaft 072, a second sliding block 073, a core wire puller 035, and a second return spring 077. There are two second fixed shafts 072, which are parallel to each other and fixed inside the second mounting housing 071. There are two second sliding blocks 073, which slide through the two second fixed shafts 072 respectively. The second stopper 074 is fixed between the two second sliding blocks 073. The core wire puller 035 is arranged outside the second mounting housing 071. The working end of the core wire puller 035 is connected to the second stopper 074 through the second core wire 076. By pulling the second core wire 076 through the core wire puller 035, the second stopper 074 can slide on the second fixed shaft 072. The second return spring 077 is sleeved on the second fixed shaft 072 near the core wire puller 035.
[0087] The second core wire 076 is pulled by the core wire puller 035, which in turn pulls the second stopper 074 to move horizontally. The horizontal movement of the second stopper 074 can open the magnetic path between the second drive magnet 06 and the second magnet 09. When the core wire puller 035 is not in use, the second stopper 074 can move and reset under the elastic action of the second reset spring 077.
[0088] The structure and function of the second blocker 074 are the same as those of the first blocker 034, and will not be described in detail here.
[0089] In some specific examples, a sliding groove is provided on the inner side wall of the central fixed sleeve 041 along its height direction, and a slider is fixed on the outer wall of the central lifting housing 042, with the slider slidably connected to the sliding groove.
[0090] In some other embodiments, the pusher 10 includes a push plate 101, a connecting rod 102, and a spring 103; the push plate 101 is located above the upper fixed sleeve 081 and is arranged horizontally; one end of the connecting rod 102 is fixed to the bottom of the push plate 101, and the other end passes through the upper fixed sleeve 081 and is fixedly connected to the upper lifting housing 082; the top end of the upper fixed sleeve 081 is closed, and the spring 103 is sleeved on the connecting rod 102, with one end abutting against the inner top wall of the upper fixed sleeve 081 and the other end abutting against the outer top end of the upper lifting housing 082.
[0091] The upper lifting housing 082 rises, which can drive the connecting rod 102 to rise. The rise of the connecting rod 102 can push the push plate 101 to lift the heavy object.
[0092] The connecting rod 102 is fixed in the nut of the lifting housing 082. The height of the jack can be adjusted by rotating the connecting rod 102.
[0093] Specifically, it also includes a base 11, with a lower magnetic shell 01 fixed on the base 11, and a caster wheel 12 installed at the bottom of the base 11.
[0094] Specifically, it also includes a pusher 13, one end of which is rotatably connected to one side of the base 11 via a hinge, and the other end is a handheld end. The core puller 035 is installed on the pusher 13.
[0095] The hand-operated frame 13 makes the device easier to move.
[0096] See appendix Figure 8 and attached Figure 9 In some embodiments, the device further includes a third shielding mechanism 14, multiple drive magnets 15, and multiple magnets 16. The third shielding mechanism 14 includes a support 141, a third housing 142, a blocking frame 143, a third blocker 144, and a fixing frame 145. The third housing 142 is fixed to the top of the support 141, and a rotating groove is provided on the inner top wall of the third housing 142. The blocking frame 143 is rotatably arranged in the rotating groove. There are multiple third blockers 144, all of which are fixed on the blocking frame 143. The fixing frame 145 is fixed on the blocking frame 143. The multiple drive magnets 15 are fixed inside the third housing 142, and the multiple magnets 16 are fixed on the inner bottom wall of the upper lifting housing 082.
[0097] The third shielding mechanism 14 also includes a push spring 146 and a third core wire 147; the push spring 146 is arranged inside the third housing 142 and connected to the fixing frame 145; the third core wire 147 can pull the fixing frame 145 to open the third blocker 144.
[0098] The function of the third blocker 144 is the same as that of the first blocker 034 and the second blocker 074, and will not be described in detail here.
[0099] The above describes a multi-magnet and rotary stop jack, which is suitable for making and using this method.
[0100] The variable magnetic force technology related to this patent has been disclosed in the invention patent with publication number CN113130166A entitled "A Variable Magnetic Force Device".
[0101] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A magnetic energy jack, characterized in that, include: Lower magnetic shell (01); A driving magnet (02) is installed inside the lower magnetic shell (01); The first shielding mechanism (03) includes a first mounting housing (031) and a first blocker (034). The first mounting housing (031) is fixed to the top of the lower magnetic housing (01), and the first blocker (034) can move horizontally to fully or partially open or close the magnetic path of the driving magnet (02). The central lifting assembly (04) includes a central fixing sleeve (041) and a central lifting housing (042). The central fixing sleeve (041) is fixed to the top of the first mounting housing, and the central lifting housing (042) slides through the central fixing sleeve (041). Magnet 1 (05) is fixed to the inner bottom of the middle lifting housing (042) and arranged opposite to the driving magnet 1 (02). The magnet 1 (05) and the driving magnet 1 (02) have the same magnetism on their opposite surfaces, causing the middle lifting housing (042) to rise under the action of magnetic force. The first stopper (034) moves to change the magnetic flux between the driving magnet 1 (02) and the magnet 1 (05), thereby changing the repulsive force between them. Drive magnet two (06), the drive magnet two (06) is fixed to the top of the inner side of the middle lifting housing (042); The second shielding mechanism (07) includes a second mounting housing (071) and a second blocker (074). The second mounting housing (071) is fixed to the top of the outer side of the middle lifting housing (042). The second blocker (074) can move horizontally to fully or partially open or close the magnetic path of the second driving magnet (06). The upper lifting assembly (08) includes an upper fixing sleeve (081) and an upper lifting housing (082). The upper fixing sleeve (081) is fixed to the top of the outer side of the second mounting housing (071), and the upper lifting housing (082) slides through the upper fixing sleeve (081). Magnet 2 (09) is fixed to the inner bottom of the upper lifting housing (082) and arranged opposite to the driving magnet 2 (06). The magnets 2 (09) and the driving magnet 2 (06) have the same magnetism on their opposite surfaces, causing the upper lifting housing (082) to rise under the action of magnetic force. The second stopper (074) moves to change the magnetic flux between the driving magnet 2 (06) and the magnet 2 (09) to change the repulsive force between them. Pushing member (10) is fixed to the outer top of the upper lifting housing (082). The upper lifting housing (082) rises and pushes the pushing member (10) to lift the heavy object.
2. The magnetic jack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first shielding mechanism (03) further includes: The first fixed shaft (032) consists of two shafts, which are parallel to each other and are both fixed inside the first mounting housing (031). The first sliding block (033) consists of two blocks and is slidably mounted on the two first fixed shafts (032). The first stopper (034) is fixed between the two first sliding blocks (033). A core puller (035) is arranged outside the first mounting housing (031). The working end of the core puller (035) is connected to the first stopper (034) through the first core wire (036). By pulling the first core wire (036) through the core puller (035), the first stopper (034) can slide on the first fixed shaft (032). The first return spring (037) is sleeved on the first fixed shaft (032) near the core puller (035).
3. A magnetic jack according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second shielding mechanism (07) also includes: The second fixed shaft (072) consists of two shafts, which are parallel to each other and are both fixed inside the second mounting housing (071). The second sliding block (073) consists of two blocks and is slidably mounted on the two second fixed shafts (072). The second stopper (074) is fixed between the two second sliding blocks (073). The core puller (035) is arranged outside the second mounting housing (071). The working end of the core puller (035) is connected to the second stopper (074) through the second core wire (076). By pulling the second core wire (076) through the core puller (035), the second stopper (074) can slide on the second fixed shaft (072). The second return spring (077) is sleeved on the second fixed shaft (072) near the core puller (035).
4. A magnetic jack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the central fixed sleeve (041) is provided with a sliding groove arranged along its height direction, and the outer wall of the central lifting housing (042) is fixed with a slider, which is slidably connected to the sliding groove.
5. A magnetic jack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pusher (10) includes: Push plate (101), the push plate (101) is located above the upper fixed sleeve (081) and is arranged horizontally; A connecting rod (102) is provided, one end of which is fixed to the bottom of the push plate (101), and the other end is inserted into the upper fixing sleeve (081) and fixedly connected to the upper lifting housing (082). The spring (103) is closed at the top of the upper fixed sleeve (081). The spring (103) is sleeved on the connecting rod (102). One end of the spring abuts against the inner top wall of the upper fixed sleeve (081), and the other end abuts against the outer top of the upper lifting housing (082).
6. A magnetic jack according to claim 3, characterized in that, It also includes a base (11), the lower magnetic shell (01) is fixed on the base (11), and the bottom end of the base (11) is equipped with a moving wheel (12).
7. A magnetic jack according to claim 6, characterized in that, It also includes a pusher (13), one end of which is rotatably connected to one side of the base (11) via a hinge, and the other end is a handheld end. The core puller (035) is mounted on the pusher (13).
8. A magnetic jack according to claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes a third shielding mechanism (14), multiple driving magnets (15), and multiple magnets (16), wherein the third shielding mechanism (14) includes: Support (141); The third outer shell (142) is fixed to the top of the support (141), and a rotating groove is provided on the inner top wall of the third outer shell (142). A blocking frame (143) is rotatably arranged within the rotating slot; The third blocker (144) consists of multiple blocks, all of which are fixed on the blocker frame (143); A fixing frame (145) is fixed to the blocking frame (143); Multiple drive magnets (15) are fixed inside the third housing (142), and multiple magnets (16) are fixed on the inner bottom wall of the upper lifting housing (082).
9. A magnetic jack according to claim 8, characterized in that, The third shielding mechanism (14) also includes: A push spring (146) is arranged inside the third housing (142) and connected to the fixing frame (145); The third core wire (147) can pull the fixing frame (145) to open the third stopper (144).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Variable magnetic force device
CN113130166A