Disinfection device for animal experiment apparatus
By designing an automatic rotating disinfection rack and a reciprocating spray system, the problem of all-round disinfection of instruments with finger ring structures was solved, improving efficiency and safety and reducing the labor intensity of operators.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, animal experimental instruments with finger ring structures are difficult to disinfect in an all-round and efficient manner, and manual hand-held spraying is inefficient, labor-intensive, and poses health risks.
A disinfection device was designed, comprising a rotatable disinfection rack and a reciprocating spray system. The device automatically rotates through a clamping mechanism and, in conjunction with the spray head, covers the disinfectant solution from multiple angles to achieve all-round disinfection.
It improves disinfection efficiency, reduces the labor intensity of operators, avoids direct contact with disinfectant, and ensures disinfection quality and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN121796648A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of disinfection equipment technology, specifically to a disinfection device for animal experimental equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Animal experiments, as a crucial link in biomedical research, drug safety evaluation, and disease mechanism exploration, provide indispensable basic data and empirical support for advancements in human and animal health research by using model organisms for scientific observation and intervention under controlled conditions. During this process, researchers need to use a variety of specialized instruments, among which instruments with finger loops, such as surgical forceps, tissue forceps, and dissecting scissors, are frequently used due to their precision manipulation. These instruments come into direct contact with biological tissues and body fluids, making them highly susceptible to contamination by proteins, microorganisms, and other pollutants. Failure to thoroughly clean and disinfect them can lead to cross-infection between experimental animals, affecting the accuracy and reproducibility of experimental results, and also poses a risk of occupational exposure for operators. Therefore, effective and standardized cleaning and disinfection of these instruments is one of the core steps in ensuring experimental ethics, data reliability, and laboratory biosafety.
[0003] In current practice, the disinfection methods for laboratory instruments with finger ring structures, such as pliers, forceps, and scissors, often differ from those for glassware, plastic tubing, or cages and troughs, which have regular shapes and simple structures. Because these instruments vary in shape, have complex joints, and are not easy to place stably, conventional soaking or fixed spraying methods cannot ensure that all surfaces, especially hinges, grooves, and the inside of the finger rings, are adequately treated. The common operation method requires the operator to hold the instrument with one hand and operate the spraying equipment with the other hand to manually spray the disinfectant to cover the surface of the instrument.
[0004] However, the above-mentioned manual spraying method has the following drawbacks: First, this method can only process a single or a small number of instruments at a time, and the overall disinfection efficiency needs to be improved. Second, in order to ensure that the disinfectant can fully wet the complex structural surfaces and hidden crevices of the instruments, the operator needs to repeatedly adjust the instrument posture and spray angle during the process. This process will bring significant physical burden if it is carried out continuously. In addition, when manually spraying at close range, it is difficult for the operator to completely avoid contact with disinfectant droplets or aerosols, which may have a potential impact on the operator's health. Therefore, this invention proposes a disinfection device for animal experimental instruments to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a sterilization device for animal experimental equipment to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a disinfection device for animal experimental equipment, comprising: a disinfection box, a disinfection rack rotatably disposed at the center of the inside of the disinfection box, and a plurality of clamping mechanisms disposed at the edge of the disinfection rack; Each clamping mechanism includes a set of relatively rotatable clamping blocks and a first drive assembly for driving the two clamping blocks to move relative to each other; The upper side of the disinfection rack is connected to the second drive assembly, which is used to drive the disinfection rack to rotate along its axis. Inside the disinfection box, there are connecting frames on both sides that can reciprocate along the width of the disinfection box. Each connecting frame has a spray pipe frame fixedly fitted at one end. Several spray heads are fixedly connected to the output end of the spray pipe frame. The input end of the spray pipe frame is connected to the output end of the telescopic hose. The input end of the telescopic hose is connected to the pump body installed on the disinfection box. The other end of the connecting frame is connected to a transmission component, which is used to drive the connecting frame to reciprocate along the width of the disinfection box. The second drive assembly is connected to the transmission assembly.
[0007] Preferably, a transparent door is hinged to the front of the disinfection box, a filter plate is provided under the transparent door, the filter plate is inserted into the disinfection box and is detachably connected to the disinfection box by bolts, and a recycling box is provided under the filter plate, which is slidably installed at the bottom of the disinfection box.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of U-shaped frames are fixedly connected to the edge of the disinfection rack, and the first drive assembly includes a pull rod, a connecting block fixedly connected to one end of the pull rod, and a connecting rod slidably connected to the connecting block.
[0009] Preferably, the pull rod is slidably sleeved inside the U-shaped frame, the surface of the connecting block has an arc hole, and a return spring is fixedly connected between the upper surface of the connecting block and the U-shaped frame.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the clamping block, one side of the top end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame through a fixing pin, and the other side of the top end of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the arc-shaped hole on the surface of the connecting block through a sliding pin.
[0011] Preferably, the second drive assembly includes a geared motor fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the disinfection box, a drive shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the geared motor, a drive gear fixedly connected to the drive shaft, a transmission gear meshing with the drive gear, a driven gear meshing with the transmission gear, and a driven shaft fixedly connected to the driven gear.
[0012] Preferably, the top end of the drive shaft passes through the disinfection box and is fixedly connected to the output end of the geared motor, the bottom end of the drive shaft is fixedly connected to the drive gear, the upper side of the transmission gear meshes with the drive gear for transmission, the lower side of the transmission gear meshes with the driven gear for transmission, the top end of the driven shaft is fixedly connected to the driven gear, and the bottom end of the driven shaft is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the disinfection rack.
[0013] Preferably, the disinfection box has two partitions symmetrically arranged inside, with guide grooves at the bottom of the partitions. The connecting frame is slidably installed in the guide grooves. The transmission assembly includes a transmission shaft fixedly sleeved in the transmission gear, a rotating plate fixedly connected to the end of the transmission shaft, a turntable slidably connected to the rotating plate, a swing rod slidably connected to the turntable, and a transmission frame slidably connected to the swing rod.
[0014] Preferably, the drive shaft passes through the partition and is rotatably connected to the partition. The turntable is rotatably engaged in the limiting frame. The limiting frame is fixedly connected to the top wall of the disinfection box. A short sliding groove is opened on the surface of the turntable, and a long sliding groove is opened on the surface of the swing rod. A limiting groove is opened on the upper side of the drive frame. The bottom of the drive frame is slidably sleeved on the guide frame. The guide frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the disinfection box. The drive frame is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting frame away from the spray pipe frame.
[0015] Preferably, one end of the rotating plate is fixedly connected to the drive shaft, and the other end of the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the first slider through a short locking pin. The first slider is slidably installed in the short slide groove. The side of the turntable away from the drive shaft is fixedly connected to one end of a long locking pin. The other end of the long locking pin is rotatably connected to a second slider, which is slidably installed in the long slide groove. One end of the swing rod is rotatably connected to a fixed block fixedly connected to the top wall of the disinfection box through a fixed pin. The other end of the swing rod is rotatably connected to a limit block through a limit pin, and the limit block is slidably installed in the limit groove.
[0016] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this invention are: the sterilization rack drives the clamped instruments to rotate automatically, while the spray head moves back and forth along the width direction, allowing the disinfectant to fully cover and rinse the instrument surface and complex structures from multiple angles and in all directions, which is especially suitable for sterilizing instruments with finger rings such as pliers and tweezers; the device can stably hang and process multiple instruments at one time without manual hand operation or repeated adjustment of the spray angle, thereby improving the overall efficiency of the sterilization operation, reducing the labor intensity of operators, and effectively avoiding direct contact between personnel and disinfectant during the operation, thus improving operational safety and sterilization quality. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the internal structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a top view of the internal structure of the present invention; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Disinfection box; 2. Disinfection rack; 3. Clamping block; 4. Connecting frame; 5. Spray pipe rack; 6. Telescopic hose; 7. Transparent door; 8. Filter plate; 9. Recycling bin; 10. U-shaped frame; 11. Pull rod; 12. Connecting block; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Arc-shaped hole; 15. Return spring; 16. Gear motor; 17. Drive shaft; 18. Drive gear; 19. Transmission gear; 20. Driven gear; 21. Driven shaft; 22. Partition plate; 23. Guide groove; 24. Transmission shaft; 25. Rotating plate; 26. Turntable; 27. Swing rod; 28. Transmission frame; 29. Limiting frame; 30. Short slide groove; 31. Long slide groove; 32. First slider; 33. Limiting block; 34. Short locking pin; 35. Long locking pin; 36. Second slider; 37. Limiting groove; 38. Guide frame. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clear and complete, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention, and are merely illustrative of the embodiments of the present invention. They are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] Please see Figures 1 to 6This invention provides a technical solution: a sterilization device for animal experimental equipment, comprising: a sterilization box 1, which serves as the main body of the device and supports various components; a sterilization rack 2 rotatably mounted at the center of the sterilization box 1; the sterilization rack 2 being capable of rotation; and several clamping mechanisms positioned along the edges of the sterilization rack 2. Each clamping mechanism includes a set of relatively rotatable clamping blocks 3 and a first driving component for driving the two clamping blocks 3 to move relative to each other. The upper side of the sterilization rack 2 is connected to a second driving component, which drives the sterilization rack 2 to rotate along its axis, thereby causing the sterilization rack 2 to drive the clamping mechanisms to rotate synchronously. The sterilization box 1 has clamping mechanisms on both sides that can rotate along the edges of the sterilization rack 2. A connecting frame 4 reciprocates along the width of the disinfection box 1. Each connecting frame 4 has a spray pipe frame 5 fixedly fitted at one end. Several spray heads are fixedly connected to the output end of the spray pipe frame 5. The input end of the spray pipe frame 5 is connected to the output end of the telescopic hose 6. The input end of the telescopic hose 6 is connected to the output pipe of the pump body installed on the disinfection box. The input pipe of the pump body is connected to the disinfection box. The disinfection box is fixedly installed on both sides of the disinfection box 1 and is used to hold disinfectant. A transmission component is connected to the other end of the connecting frame 4. The transmission component is used to drive the connecting frame 4 to reciprocate along the width of the disinfection box 1. A second drive component is connected to the transmission component, and the second drive component can drive the transmission component to move.
[0021] In use, experimental instruments with finger ring structures, such as pliers, tweezers, and scissors, are placed on the edge of the sterilization rack 2 inside the sterilization chamber 1, with the finger rings positioned between the two clamping blocks 3. Driven by the first drive component, the two clamping blocks 3 rotate until their bottom ends abut, thus hooking the instruments between them. This process is repeated to hook several instruments in sequence. Then, the second drive component operates synchronously, driving the transmission component, which in turn causes the sterilization rack 2 to rotate. The sterilization rack 2 then causes several instruments to move in a circular motion. Simultaneously, the transmission component drives the spray tube frame 5 to reciprocate along the width of the sterilization chamber 1, thereby causing the spray head to move synchronously. With the telescopic hose 6, pump body, and sterilization box connected, disinfectant is sprayed from the spray head to sterilize the instruments. The reciprocating motion of the spray head, combined with the circular motion of the instruments, allows the disinfectant to spray the instruments from different directions, avoiding the inconvenience of manual operation, improving sterilization efficiency and effect, and also avoiding the risk of operators coming into contact with the disinfectant, thus improving safety.
[0022] A transparent door 7 is hinged to the front of the disinfection box 1. A filter plate 8 is installed below the transparent door 7. The filter plate 8 is inserted into the disinfection box 1 and is detachably connected to the disinfection box 1 by bolts. A collection box 9 is installed below the filter plate 8 and is slidably installed at the bottom of the disinfection box 1. One side of the transparent door 7 is hinged to the disinfection box 1, and the other side of the transparent door 7 is locked to the disinfection box 1 by a buckle, so as to facilitate quick opening or closing of the transparent door 7. In addition, the transparent door 7 also makes it easy to see the inside of the disinfection box 1 to observe the disinfection status. During the disinfection process, impurities adhering to the instruments are sprayed off and flow with the disinfection solution to the filter plate 8. The filter plate 8 filters the impurities, and the filtered disinfection solution flows into the collection box 9, which facilitates subsequent processing and recycling of the disinfection solution. The filter plate 8 can be disassembled for cleaning to avoid contaminating the internal environment of the disinfection box 1. The collection box 9 can be pulled out from the bottom of the disinfection box 1 to facilitate centralized cleaning of the collected disinfection solution.
[0023] Several U-shaped frames 10 are fixedly connected to the edge of the disinfection rack 2. The disinfection rack 2 is radially shaped. The first drive component includes a pull rod 11, a connecting block 12 fixedly connected to one end of the pull rod 11, and a connecting rod 13 slidably connected to the connecting block 12. The pull rod 11 is slidably sleeved in the U-shaped frame 10. The U-shaped frame 10 guides and limits the pull rod 11. An arc-shaped hole 14 is opened on the surface of the connecting block 12. A return spring 15 is fixedly connected between the upper surface of the connecting block 12 and the U-shaped frame 10. The bottom end of the connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 3. One side of the top end of the connecting rod 13 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame 10 through a fixing pin. The other side of the top end of the connecting rod 13 is slidably connected to the arc-shaped hole 14 on the surface of the connecting block 12 through a sliding pin.
[0024] In the initial state, the bottom ends of the two clamping blocks 3 are abutting each other and in a closed state. When it is necessary to clamp and scrape the instrument, by pulling the pull rod 11 upward, the pull rod 11 drives the connecting block 12 to move synchronously. The connecting block 12 then squeezes the return spring 15. At the same time, the connecting block 12 pushes the connecting rod 13 away from the pull rod 11 through the arc-shaped hole 14 and the cooperation of the sliding pin. Then, the two connecting rods 13 move in opposite directions. The connecting rod 13 rotates under the limit of the fixed pin until the two clamping blocks 3 separate. Then, the finger ring of the instrument can be placed between the two clamping blocks 3. Release the pull rod 11, and under the reverse elastic force of the return spring 15, the clamping blocks 3 can be reset and the bottom ends abutting each other. This limits the hanging of the instrument and finally realizes the hanging of several instruments, realizing the one-time disinfection and cleaning of several instruments, improving the disinfection efficiency.
[0025] The second drive assembly includes a geared motor 16 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the disinfection box 1, the geared motor 16 being electrically connected to an external control device, a drive shaft 17 fixedly connected to the output end of the geared motor 16, a drive gear 18 fixedly connected to the drive shaft 17, a transmission gear 19 meshing with the drive gear 18, a driven gear 20 meshing with the transmission gear 19, and a driven shaft 21 fixedly connected to the driven gear 20. The top end of the drive shaft 17 passes through the disinfection box 1 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the geared motor 16, the bottom end of the drive shaft 17 is fixedly connected to the drive gear 18, the upper side of the transmission gear 19 meshes with the drive gear 18 for transmission, the lower side of the transmission gear 19 meshes with the driven gear 20 for transmission, the top end of the driven shaft 21 is fixedly connected to the driven gear 20, and the bottom end of the driven shaft 21 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the disinfection rack 2. Both the drive shaft 17 and the driven shaft 21 are rotatably mounted on a support frame fixedly connected to two partitions 22, and the support frame supports and limits the drive shaft 17 and the driven shaft 21.
[0026] When disinfection begins, the reduction motor 16 is started to drive the drive shaft 17 to rotate slowly. The drive shaft 17 then drives the drive gear 18 to move synchronously. The drive gear 18 drives the driven gear 20 to rotate through the meshing of the transmission gear 19. Under the rotation of the driven gear 20, the driven shaft 21 drives the disinfection rack 2 fixedly connected to its bottom end to rotate slowly, thereby driving several instruments to move in a circular motion. This facilitates the adjustment of the angle of the instruments and makes it easier to spray disinfectant on different parts of the instruments, thus improving the disinfection effect and quality.
[0027] The disinfection box 1 has two partitions 22 symmetrically arranged inside. The partitions 22 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the disinfection box 1. The bottom of the partitions 22 has a guide groove 23. The connecting frame 4 is slidably installed in the guide groove 23. The transmission assembly includes a transmission shaft 24 fixedly sleeved in the transmission gear 19, a rotating plate 25 fixedly connected to the end of the transmission shaft 24, a turntable 26 slidably connected to the rotating plate 25, a swing rod 27 slidably connected to the turntable 26, and a transmission frame 28 slidably connected to the swing rod 27. The transmission shaft 24 passes through the partitions 22 and is rotatably connected to the partitions 22. The two ends of the transmission shaft 24 are supported and limited by the partitions 22. The turntable 26 is rotatably engaged in the limiting frame 29. The limiting frame 29 engages and limits the turntable 26. The limiting frame 29 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the disinfection box 1. The surface of the turntable 26 has a short sliding groove 30, and the surface of the swing rod 27 has a long sliding groove 31. The upper side of the transmission frame 28 A limiting groove 37 is provided. The bottom of the transmission frame 28 is slidably sleeved on the guide frame 38. The guide frame 38 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the disinfection box 1. The guide frame 38 guides and limits the transmission frame 28. The transmission frame 28 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting frame 4 away from the spray pipe frame 5. One end of the rotating plate 25 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 24. The other end of the rotating plate 25 is rotatably connected to the first slider 32 through a short locking pin 34. The first slider 32 is slidably installed in the short slide groove 30. The side of the turntable 26 away from the transmission shaft 24 is fixedly connected to one end of the long locking pin 35. The other end of the long locking pin 35 is rotatably connected to the second slider 36. The second slider 36 is slidably installed in the long slide groove 31. One end of the swing rod 27 is rotatably connected to the fixed block fixedly connected to the top wall of the disinfection box 1 through a fixing pin. The other end of the swing rod 27 is rotatably connected to the limiting block 33 through a limiting pin. The limiting block 33 is slidably installed in the limiting groove 37.
[0028] While the appliance is in circular motion, the transmission gear 19 drives the transmission shaft 24 to rotate. The transmission shaft 24 then drives one end of the rotating plate 25, which is fixedly connected to both ends, to rotate. The other end of the rotating plate 25, limited by the short locking pin 34, drives the first slider 32 to slide back and forth in the short slide groove 30, thereby driving the turntable 26 to move in a circular motion within the limiting frame 29. The turntable 26, connected by the long locking pin 35, drives the second slider 36 to slide back and forth along the inside of the long slide groove 31, thereby driving one end of the swing rod 27 to swing back and forth about the fixed pin on the fixed block as the axis, thus causing the swing rod to swing back and forth. The other end of the rod 27, under the rotational engagement between the limiting pin and the limiting block 33, causes the limiting block 33 to slide up and down in the limiting groove 37, thereby pushing the transmission frame 28 to move. The transmission frame 28 is then limited on the guide frame 38, so that the transmission frame 28 moves back and forth along the length direction of the guide frame 38. The transmission frame 28 drives the connecting frame 4 to move synchronously, so that the connecting frame 4 drives the spray pipe frame 5 to move back and forth synchronously. This achieves multi-directional spraying of the instrument, avoids the trouble of manual operation, and ensures that the disinfectant can fully wet the complex structural surfaces and hidden gaps of the instrument.
[0029] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sterilization device for animal laboratory equipment, comprising a sterilization chamber, characterized in that: A disinfection rack is rotatably mounted at the center of the disinfection box, and several clamping mechanisms are mounted at the edges of the disinfection rack. Each clamping mechanism includes a set of relatively rotatable clamping blocks and a first driving component that drives the two clamping blocks to move relative to each other. The upper side of the disinfection rack is connected to a second driving component, which drives the disinfection rack to rotate along its axis. Connecting frames that can reciprocate along the width of the disinfection box are mounted on both sides of the inside of the disinfection box. A spray pipe frame is fixedly mounted on one end of each connecting frame. Several spray heads are fixedly connected to the output end of the spray pipe frame. The input end of the spray pipe frame is connected to the output end of a telescopic hose. The input end of the telescopic hose is connected to a pump body installed on the disinfection box. A transmission component is connected to the other end of the connecting frame, which drives the connecting frame to reciprocate along the width of the disinfection box. The second driving component and the transmission component are connected by a transmission mechanism.
2. The sterilization device for animal experimental equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the disinfection box is hinged with a transparent door. A filter plate is installed under the transparent door. The filter plate is inserted into the disinfection box and is detachably connected to the disinfection box by bolts. A recycling box is installed under the filter plate and is slidably installed at the bottom of the disinfection box.
3. The sterilization device for animal experimental equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several U-shaped frames are fixedly connected to the edge of the disinfection rack. The first drive assembly includes a pull rod, a connecting block fixedly connected to one end of the pull rod, and a connecting rod slidably connected to the connecting block.
4. A sterilization device for animal experimental equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pull rod is slidably sleeved inside the U-shaped frame, and an arc hole is opened on the surface of the connecting block. A return spring is fixedly connected between the upper surface of the connecting block and the U-shaped frame.
5. A sterilization device for animal experimental equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the clamping block, one side of the top end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame through a fixing pin, and the other side of the top end of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the arc-shaped hole on the surface of the connecting block through a sliding pin.
6. A sterilization device for animal experimental equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second drive assembly includes a geared motor fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the disinfection box, a drive shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the geared motor, a drive gear fixedly connected to the drive shaft, a transmission gear meshing with the drive gear, a driven gear meshing with the transmission gear, and a driven shaft fixedly connected to the driven gear.
7. A sterilization device for animal experimental equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top end of the drive shaft passes through the disinfection box and is fixedly connected to the output end of the reduction motor. The bottom end of the drive shaft is fixedly connected to the drive gear. The upper side of the transmission gear meshes with the drive gear for transmission, and the lower side of the transmission gear meshes with the driven gear for transmission. The top end of the driven shaft is fixedly connected to the driven gear, and the bottom end of the driven shaft is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the disinfection rack.
8. A sterilization device for animal experimental equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The disinfection box has two partitions symmetrically arranged inside. The bottom of the partition has a guide groove. The connecting frame is slidably installed in the guide groove. The transmission assembly includes a transmission shaft fixedly sleeved in the transmission gear, a rotating plate fixedly connected to the end of the transmission shaft, a turntable slidably connected to the rotating plate, a swing rod slidably connected to the turntable, and a transmission frame slidably connected to the swing rod.
9. A sterilization device for animal experimental equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The drive shaft passes through the partition and is rotatably connected to the partition. The turntable is rotated and engaged in the limiting frame. The limiting frame is fixedly connected to the top wall of the disinfection box. A short sliding groove is opened on the surface of the turntable, and a long sliding groove is opened on the surface of the swing rod. A limiting groove is opened on the upper side of the drive frame. The bottom of the drive frame is slidably sleeved on the guide frame. The guide frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the disinfection box. The drive frame is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting frame away from the spray pipe frame.
10. A sterilization device for animal experimental equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: One end of the rotating plate is fixedly connected to the drive shaft, and the other end of the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the first slider through a short locking pin. The first slider is slidably installed in the short slide groove. The side of the turntable away from the drive shaft is fixedly connected to one end of a long locking pin. The other end of the long locking pin is rotatably connected to a second slider, which is slidably installed in the long slide groove. One end of the swing rod is rotatably connected to a fixed block fixedly connected to the top wall of the disinfection box through a fixed pin. The other end of the swing rod is rotatably connected to a limit block through a limit pin, and the limit block is slidably installed in the limit groove.