Gas linkage type intelligent window capable of being automatically controlled in severe weather
By using gas-linked smart windows, sensors and window openers can automatically control the windows in the event of gas leaks or severe weather, solving the problem of windows not being able to open automatically, improving safety and stability, and reducing the risk of explosion and maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
Smart Images
Figure CN121827654A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of smart window technology, specifically to a gas-linked smart window that automatically controls adverse weather conditions. Background Technology
[0002] Modern windows consist of three parts: the window frame, the glass, and the moving parts. The window frame is responsible for supporting the main structure of the window and can be made of wood, metal, ceramic, or plastic. The transparent part is attached to the window frame and can be made of paper, cloth, silk, or glass. The moving parts are mainly made of metal, and the areas that are touched by hands may be covered with insulating materials such as plastic.
[0003] Currently, when a gas leak occurs indoors, the windows are tightly closed, and the high concentration of gas indoors can easily lead to an explosion, causing injuries. In such cases, the windows cannot open automatically, thus failing to prevent indoor explosions. Furthermore, in adverse external conditions, the inability of the windows to close automatically may damage indoor items. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solution: a gas-linked intelligent window that is automatically controlled under severe weather conditions, including a window frame, a baffle fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the window frame, a limiting plate fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the window frame, the limiting plate and the baffle being arranged on both sides of the window frame, and a window opener fixedly connected to the middle of the baffle. The frame is installed inside the window frame; The gas sensor is fixedly installed on the side of the baffle away from the window frame, while the gas sensor is located on the side of the window frame closer to the interior. The wind and rain sensor is fixedly installed on the side of the limit plate away from the window frame. The wind and rain sensor is located on the side of the window frame closer to the outside. In the case of severe external environment, the wind and rain sensor transmits the external environment to the window opener. The window opener drives the frame to rotate, so that the window closes. It can automatically close when it rains outside to protect indoor items. When there is gas inside, the gas sensor detects the gas and transmits an electrical signal to the window opener. At this time, the window opener pushes the frame to rotate, so that the window opens, reducing the concentration of gas in the room and reducing the possibility of serious accidents such as explosions and fires. The window opener includes a chain-type window opener and a central processing unit, and the window opener is electrically connected to the gas sensor and the wind and rain sensor; The window frame includes a frame body with mounting holes on its edges. A circular groove is formed at the bottom of the inner wall of the frame body, and a guide channel with an L-shape is formed at the center of the bottom of the groove. The end of the guide channel away from the circular groove passes through the frame body and connects to the outside. A positioning frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide channel near the circular groove. A fixing plate is slidably connected inside the positioning frame, and filter holes are formed inside the fixing plate. The window frame is fixed to the wall through the mounting holes. When it rains, the glass blocks the rainwater. The blocked water flows down the glass surface into the window frame and then naturally flows into the circular groove at the bottom. The water falls through the gap between two adjacent intermediate rods onto the top of the fixing plate. Then, the rainwater enters the guide channel through the filter holes. Finally, the rainwater... Water drains along the guide channels. These channels effectively remove rainwater accumulated inside the window frame, preventing excessive water buildup and protecting the frame material. This maintains the frame's structural integrity and performance stability, reducing maintenance and replacement costs. A compression spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate, and a central rod is fixedly connected to the top. Multiple guide channels are evenly distributed within the circular grooves. Since hard impurities may scratch the surface of the guide channels under water flow, reducing their smoothness and affecting water flow speed and drainage efficiency, the fixing plates prevent larger particles from entering the guide channels and causing wear and scratches to the inner walls. The fixing plates thus provide protection. The function of the guide channel is to extend its service life. The end of the compression spring away from the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide channel. There are multiple intermediate rods, which are evenly distributed at the top edge of the fixed plate. The top of the intermediate rods is fixedly connected to a top plate. A fixed frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide channel away from the circular groove. As rainwater flows down the surface of the glass, impurities are introduced into the rainwater. This impurity-laden rainwater flows into the interior of the circular groove. The rainwater enters the interior of the guide channel through the gap between two adjacent intermediate rods. When impurities block the gap between the intermediate rods, the compression spring is compressed under the gravity of the accumulated rainwater. At this time, the fixed plate, intermediate rods, and top plate move downwards, clearing the impurities outside the intermediate rods. Cleaning is performed to ensure smooth drainage of rainwater. Multiple intermediate rods are installed to filter impurities in the rainwater, preventing them from entering the drainage channel and accumulating on its inner wall, thus affecting drainage performance. Filter plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame to prevent external impurities from entering the drainage channel. Two round holes are provided on the inner side of the frame, symmetrically arranged around the frame. Multiple square grooves are provided on the inner side of the frame, divided into two groups, symmetrically arranged around the round holes. Connectors are slidably connected to the inner walls of the square grooves. A cylinder is fixedly connected to the center of the round hole, and a snap-fit connector is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the round hole.
[0005] The central processing unit of the window opener consists of three parts: a receiving unit, a processing unit, and an output unit. Receiving unit: Receives electrical signals from the gas sensor and the wind and rain sensor, and transmits the electrical signals to the processing unit; Processing unit: Analyzes and processes the electrical signals transmitted by the receiving unit, and transmits the processed electrical signals to the output unit; Output unit: Outputs the electrical signals transmitted from the processing unit and transmits them to the chain-type window opener.
[0006] Preferably, the snap-fit component includes a circular plate, which is rotatably connected to a cylinder. The circular plate is sleeved on the outside of the cylinder. A protruding plate is fixedly connected to the outer axial direction of the circular plate. An inclined plate is fixedly connected to the outer axial direction of the protruding plate away from the circular plate. A return spring is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer axial direction of the protruding plate away from the circular plate. There are two inclined plates, which are symmetrically arranged with the return spring as the center. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the end of the inclined plate away from the protruding plate. A ring is fixedly connected to the end of the return spring away from the protruding plate. A limit block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the ring near the inclined plate. There are two limit blocks, which are symmetrically arranged with the ring as the center.
[0007] Preferably, the connector includes a slider located inside a square groove. The slider is slidably connected to the frame through the square groove. A connecting rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the side of the slider away from the square groove. When the window opener operates, it pushes the square frame to rotate around the positioning component. The square frame, through the connecting rods on both sides, allows the slider to slide inside the square groove, thus opening or closing the window. By setting the connecting rod, which connects the square frame and the frame, it can provide support and guidance during the rotation of the square frame, allowing the square frame to rotate smoothly around a fixed axis, avoiding shaking, offset, or jamming, and ensuring the normal opening and closing of the window. At the same time, the connecting rod can better fit the square frame and the frame, thereby improving the window's airtightness and effectively blocking the intrusion of wind, rain, dust, and noise. A connecting plate is provided at the end of the connecting rod away from the slider. The middle of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting rod, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the frame.
[0008] Preferably, the frame includes a square frame located inside the frame body. A positioning element is fixedly connected to the outer side of the square frame, located inside a circular hole. The square frame is rotatably connected to the frame body via the positioning element. A central block is fixedly connected to the middle of the square frame. Two panes of glass are fixedly connected inside the square frame, symmetrically arranged around the central block. An inner cavity is formed inside the square frame, with the inner cavity located on the side closer to the interior and the cavity located on the side closer to the exterior. An arc plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the square frame. The arc plate is elastic, and its elastic cushioning prevents direct collision between the square frame and the frame body when closed, thereby reducing wear, deformation, or damage caused by impact and extending the service life of the center-hung window. Simultaneously, the elastic arc plate effectively absorbs the impact force generated when closing the window, significantly reducing collision noise and creating a quieter and more comfortable indoor environment. There are two arc plates, symmetrically staggered vertically around the square frame.
[0009] Preferably, the positioning element includes a circular plate with a through hole in its center. Two semicircular plates are fixedly connected to the outer axial side of the circular plate, symmetrically arranged around the through hole. A square plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the opposite sides of the semicircular plates, and the square plate is fixedly connected to a square frame. The positioning element is inserted into the circular hole, so that the fixing ring is located outside the protruding plate. Under the action of extrusion force, the spring plate is compressed, causing the inclined plate and the fixing block to pass through the inclined hole into the circular plate. After insertion, under the elastic force of the spring plate, the circular plate returns to its original position. Simultaneously, under the elastic force of the return spring, the ring contacts and compresses with the inclined plate, causing the inclined plate to move away from the through hole, so that the fixing block is located inside the slot. At this point, the positioning component and the snap-fit component are snap-fitted together. By setting up the snap-fit structure, the snap-fit structure can provide additional support and positioning when the window rotates, limiting the swaying of the window during opening and closing, making the window more stable. This helps to maintain the window's airtightness, prevents gaps from appearing under wind or other external forces, and improves sound insulation, heat insulation, and waterproof performance. A spring plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the circular plate away from the semi-circular plate. There are multiple spring plates, which are evenly distributed around the circular plate. A fixing ring is fixedly connected to the end of the spring plate away from the circular plate. The fixing ring is sleeved on the outer side of the convex plate. The circular plate has oblique holes inside, which are symmetrically arranged around the through hole. A slot is opened on the top of the oblique hole away from the through hole.
[0010] This invention provides a gas-linked intelligent window that automatically controls adverse weather conditions. It offers the following advantages: I. This gas-powered, automatically controlled smart window for severe weather conditions, with its drainage channels, can promptly drain rainwater accumulated inside the window frame, preventing excessive water buildup. This effectively protects the window frame material, maintains the structural integrity and performance stability of the window frame, and reduces maintenance and replacement costs.
[0011] Second, this gas-linked intelligent window, which is automatically controlled under severe weather conditions, has a fixing plate to prevent larger particles of impurities from entering the interior of the guide channel, thus avoiding wear and scratches on the inner wall of the guide channel. At this time, the fixing plate can protect the guide channel and extend its service life.
[0012] Third, this gas-linked intelligent window, which is automatically controlled under severe weather conditions, is equipped with a connecting rod that connects the frame and the frame body. The connecting rod provides support and guidance during the rotation of the frame, allowing the frame to rotate smoothly around a fixed axis and preventing shaking, deviation, or jamming. This ensures the normal opening and closing of the window. At the same time, the connecting rod allows the frame and the frame body to fit better, thereby improving the window's sealing performance.
[0013] Fourth, this gas-connected intelligent window, which automatically controls the windows in adverse weather conditions, can prevent the frame and the body from colliding directly when closed through the elastic buffer of the curved plate. This reduces wear, deformation or damage caused by impact, and extends the service life of the center-hung window. At the same time, the elastic curved plate can effectively absorb the impact force generated when closing the window, thereby greatly reducing collision noise and creating a quieter and more comfortable indoor environment. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of another side view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the window frame structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the window frame of the present invention; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A structural schematic diagram of the enlarged view at point A in the middle; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the snap-fit component of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connector of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the framework of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the framework of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning component of the present invention; Figure 11 This is a flowchart of the system of the present invention.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Window frame; 11. Frame; 12. Round hole; 13. Square groove; 14. Connector; 141. Slider; 142. Connecting rod; 143. Connecting plate; 15. Round groove; 16. Snap-fit; 161. Round plate; 162. Protruding plate; 163. Inclined plate; 164. Fixing block; 165. Return spring; 166. Ring; 167. Limiting block; 17. Cylinder; 18. Guide channel; 19. Fixing frame; 110. Filter plate; 111. Compression spring; 112. Top plate; 113. Fixing plate; 114. Positioning frame; 115. Intermediate rod; 2. Frame; 21. Square frame; 22. Positioning component; 221. Circular plate; 222. Semicircular plate; 223. Spring plate; 224. Fixing ring; 225. Through hole; 226. Angled hole; 227. Slot; 228. Square plate; 23. Arc plate; 24. Intermediate block; 25. Glass; 26. Inner cavity; 27. Cavity; 3. Baffle; 4. Window opener; 5. Gas sensor; 6. Limiting plate; 7. Weather sensor. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0017] First embodiment, such as Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a gas-linked intelligent window that is automatically controlled under severe weather conditions, including a window frame 1, a baffle 3 fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the window frame 1, a limiting plate 6 fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the window frame 1, the limiting plate 6 and the baffle 3 are arranged on both sides of the window frame 1, and a window opener 4 is fixedly connected to the middle of the baffle 3. Frame 2 is installed inside window frame 1; Gas sensor 5 is fixedly installed on the side of the baffle 3 away from the window frame 1, and the gas sensor 5 is located on the side of the window frame 1 closer to the interior. The wind and rain sensor 7 is fixedly installed on the side of the limiting plate 6 away from the window frame 1. The wind and rain sensor 7 is located on the side of the window frame 1 closer to the outside. In the case of severe external environment, the wind and rain sensor 7 transmits the external environment to the window opener 4. The window opener 4 drives the square frame 21 to rotate, so that the window can be closed automatically to protect indoor items when it rains outside. When there is gas in the room, the gas sensor 5 senses the gas and transmits an electrical signal to the window opener 4. At this time, the window opener 4 pushes the square frame 21 to rotate, so that the window can be opened, reducing the concentration of gas in the room and reducing the possibility of serious accidents such as explosion and fire. Window opener 4 includes a chain-type window opener and a central processing unit. Window opener 4 is electrically connected to gas sensor 5 and wind and rain sensor 7. The window frame 1 includes a frame 11 with mounting holes on its edges. A circular groove 15 is formed at the bottom of the inner wall of the frame 11, and a guide channel 18 is formed at the center of the bottom of the circular groove 15. The guide channel 18 is L-shaped, with one end of the guide channel 18 away from the circular groove 15 penetrating the frame 11 and communicating with the outside. A positioning frame 114 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide channel 18 near the circular groove 15. A fixing plate 113 is slidably connected inside the positioning frame 114, and filter holes are formed inside the fixing plate 113. The window frame 1 is fixedly installed on the wall through the mounting holes. When it rains, the glass 25 blocks the rainwater. The blocked water flows down the surface of the glass 25 and into the window frame 1, where it naturally flows into the circular groove 15 at the bottom. The water then passes through two adjacent intermediate rods 11. The gap between the 5 points falls above the fixing plate 113, and then the rainwater enters the interior of the guide channel 18 through the filter holes. Finally, the rainwater is discharged along the guide channel 18. By setting the guide channel 18, the rainwater accumulated inside the window frame 1 can be drained in time, preventing water from accumulating in the window frame 1. This effectively protects the window frame material, maintains the structural integrity and performance stability of the window frame, and reduces maintenance and replacement costs. The bottom of the fixing plate 113 is fixedly connected to a compression spring 111, and the top of the fixing plate 113 is fixedly connected to a middle rod 115. There are multiple guide channels 18, which are evenly distributed inside the circular groove 15. Because some hard impurities may scratch the surface of the guide channel under the impact of water flow, reducing its smoothness, and thus affecting the water flow speed and drainage efficiency. By setting a fixing plate 113, larger particles of impurities are prevented from entering the interior of the guide channel 18, avoiding wear and scratches on the inner wall of the guide channel 18. At this time, the fixing plate 113 can protect the guide channel and extend its service life. The end of the compression spring 111 away from the fixing plate 113 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide channel 18. There are multiple intermediate rods 115, which are evenly distributed at the top edge of the fixing plate 113. The top of the intermediate rods 115 is fixedly connected to the top plate 112. A fixing frame 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide channel 18 away from the circular groove 15. As rainwater flows downward along the surface of the glass 25, impurities are present in the rainwater, and the rainwater with impurities flows into the interior of the circular groove 15. Rainwater enters the drainage channel 18 through the gap between two adjacent intermediate rods 115. When impurities block the gap between the intermediate rods 115, the compression spring 111 is compressed under the gravity of the accumulated rainwater. At this time, the fixed plate 113, intermediate rods 115, and top plate 112 move downward to clean the impurities on the outside of the intermediate rods 115, allowing the rainwater to drain smoothly. By setting multiple intermediate rods 115, impurities in the rainwater are filtered to prevent them from entering the drainage channel 18 and to prevent impurities from accumulating on the inner wall of the drainage channel 18, thus affecting the drainage effect. A filter plate 110 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 19. By setting the filter plate 110, external impurities can be prevented from entering the drainage channel 18. A round hole 12 is opened on the inner side of the frame 11.There are two circular holes 12, symmetrically arranged around the frame 2. Square grooves 13 are formed on the inner side of the frame 11. These grooves are divided into two groups, with one group symmetrically arranged around the circular hole 12. Connectors 14 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the square grooves 13. A cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to the center of the circular hole 12, and a snap-fit connector 16 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole 12.
[0018] The central processing unit of the window opener 4 consists of three parts: a receiving unit, a processing unit, and an output unit. Receiving unit: Receives electrical signals from gas sensor 5 and wind and rain sensor 7, and transmits the electrical signals to processing unit; Processing unit: Analyzes and processes the electrical signals transmitted by the receiving unit, and transmits the processed electrical signals to the output unit; Output unit: Outputs the electrical signals transmitted from the processing unit and transmits them to the chain-type window opener.
[0019] The second embodiment is based on the first embodiment; please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 6 to 7 As shown, the snap-fit component 16 includes a circular plate 161, which is rotatably connected to a cylinder 17. The circular plate 161 is sleeved on the outer side of the cylinder 17. A protruding plate 162 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the circular plate 161 along its axial direction. An inclined plate 163 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the protruding plate 162 away from the circular plate 161. A return spring 165 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the protruding plate 162 away from the circular plate 161. There are two inclined plates 163, which are symmetrically arranged with the return spring 165 as the center. A fixing block 164 is fixedly connected to one end of the inclined plate 163 away from the protruding plate 162. A ring 166 is fixedly connected to one end of the return spring 165 away from the protruding plate 162. A limiting block 167 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the ring 166 near the inclined plate 163. There are two limiting blocks 167, which are symmetrically arranged with the ring 166 as the center.
[0020] The connector 14 includes a slider 141 located inside the square groove 13. The slider 141 is slidably connected to the frame 11 via the square groove 13. A connecting rod 142 is rotatably connected to the middle of the side of the slider 141 away from the square groove 13. When the window opener 4 operates, it pushes the frame 21 to rotate around the positioning member 22. The frame 21, through the connecting rods 142 on both sides, causes the slider 141 to slide inside the square groove 13, thus opening or closing the window. By setting the connecting rods 142, the connecting rods connect the frame 21 and the frame 11, enabling... The connecting rod provides support and guidance during the rotation of the frame 21, allowing it to rotate smoothly around a fixed axis and preventing swaying, offset, or jamming, thus ensuring the normal opening and closing of the window. At the same time, the connecting rod allows the frame 21 to fit better with the frame 11, thereby improving the window's airtightness and effectively blocking the intrusion of wind, rain, dust, and noise. A connecting plate 143 is provided at the end of the connecting rod 142 away from the slider 141. The middle part of the connecting plate 143 is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting rod 142, and the connecting plate 143 is fixedly connected to the frame 2.
[0021] The third embodiment is based on embodiments one and two; please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 8 to 11 As shown, frame 2 includes a rectangular frame 21 located inside the frame 11. A positioning element 22 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rectangular frame 21, and the positioning element 22 is located inside the circular hole 12. The rectangular frame 21 is rotatably connected to the frame 11 through the positioning element 22. A middle block 24 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rectangular frame 21. Two pieces of glass 25 are fixedly connected to the rectangular frame 21, and the two pieces of glass 25 are symmetrically arranged with the middle block 24 as the center. An inner cavity 26 and a cavity 27 are opened inside the rectangular frame 21, and the inner cavity 26 is located near the interior. On one side, cavity 27 is located near the outside. An arc plate 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the frame 21. The arc plate 23 is elastic. The elastic buffer of the arc plate 23 can prevent the frame 21 from colliding directly with the frame 11 when closed, thereby reducing wear, deformation or damage caused by impact and extending the service life of the center-hung window. At the same time, the elastic arc plate can effectively absorb the impact force generated when closing the window, thereby greatly reducing collision noise and creating a quieter and more comfortable indoor environment. There are two arc plates 23. The two arc plates 23 are symmetrically staggered up and down with the frame 21 as the center.
[0022] The positioning component 22 includes a circular plate 221 with a through hole 225 in the center. Two semicircular plates 222 are fixedly connected to the outer axial side of the circular plate 221, symmetrically arranged around the through hole 225. A square plate 228 is fixedly connected to the middle of opposite sides of the semicircular plates 222, and the square plate 228 is fixedly connected to the square frame 21. The positioning component 22 is inserted into the circular hole 12, causing the fixing ring 22 to... Located on the outer side of the convex plate 162, under the action of extrusion force, the spring plate 223 is compressed, causing the inclined plate 163 and the fixing block 164 to penetrate the circular plate through the inclined hole 226. After insertion, under the elastic force of the spring plate 223, the circular plate 221 returns to its original position. At the same time, under the elastic force of the return spring 165, the ring 166, the limiting block 167, contacts and compresses the inclined plate 163, causing the inclined plate 163 to move away from the through hole 225, causing the fixing block... 164 is located inside the slot 227. At this time, the positioning part 22 and the snap-fit part 16 are snap-fitted together. By setting the snap-fit structure, the snap-fit structure can provide additional support and positioning when the window rotates, limit the swaying of the window during opening and closing, and make the window more stable. This helps to maintain the airtightness of the window, prevent gaps from appearing under wind or other external forces, and improve sound insulation, heat insulation and waterproof performance. A spring plate 223 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the circular plate 221 away from the semi-circular plate 222. There are multiple spring plates 223, which are evenly distributed around the circular plate 221. A fixing ring 224 is fixedly connected to the end of the spring plate 223 away from the circular plate 221. The fixing ring 224 is sleeved on the outer side of the protruding plate 162. An oblique hole 226 is opened inside the circular plate 221. The oblique holes 226 are symmetrically arranged around the through hole 225. A slot 227 is opened on the top of the oblique hole 226 away from the through hole 225.
[0023] In use, the window frame 1 is fixedly installed on the wall through the mounting holes. When it rains, the glass 25 blocks the rainwater. The blocked water will flow down the surface of the glass 25 and into the window frame 1. It will then flow naturally into the bottom circular groove 15. The water falls above the fixing plate 113 through the gap between the two adjacent intermediate rods 115. Then the rainwater enters the interior of the guide channel 18 through the filter holes and finally the rainwater is discharged along the guide channel 18.
[0024] In harsh external conditions, the wind and rain sensor 7 transmits the external environment information to the window opener 4. The window opener 4 rotates the frame 21, causing the window to close automatically to protect indoor items from rain. When there is gas inside, the gas sensor 5 detects the gas and transmits an electrical signal to the window opener 4. At this time, the window opener 4 pushes the frame 21 to rotate, causing the window to open.
[0025] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0026] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A gas-powered, automatically controlled smart window for severe weather, characterized in that: include: A window frame (1) has a baffle (3) fixedly connected to the bottom of its inner surface and a limiting plate (6) fixedly connected to the top of its outer surface. The limiting plate (6) and the baffle (3) are located on both sides of the window frame (1). A window opener (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the baffle (3). Frame (2), which is installed inside the window frame (1); Gas sensor (5), the gas sensor (5) is fixedly installed on the side of the baffle (3) away from the window frame (1), the gas sensor (5) is located on the side of the window frame (1) closer to the interior; The wind and rain sensor (7) is fixedly installed on the side of the limiting plate (6) away from the window frame (1), and the wind and rain sensor (7) is located on the side of the window frame (1) closer to the outside. The window opener (4) includes a chain-type window opener and a central processing unit, and the window opener (4) is electrically connected to the gas sensor (5) and the wind and rain sensor (7). The window frame (1) includes a frame (11). A circular groove (15) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the frame (11). A guide groove (18) is provided at the middle of the bottom of the circular groove (15). The guide groove (18) is L-shaped. The end of the guide groove (18) away from the circular groove (15) passes through the frame (11) and communicates with the outside. A positioning frame (114) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide groove (18) near the circular groove (15). A fixing plate (113) is slidably connected inside the positioning frame (114). A filter hole is provided inside the fixing plate (113). A compression spring (111) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (113). A middle rod (115) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (113).
2. The intelligent window with gas-linked automatic control under severe weather conditions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central processing unit of the window opener (4) consists of three parts: a receiving unit, a processing unit, and an output unit. Receiving unit: receives electrical signals from gas sensor (5) and wind and rain sensor (7) and transmits the electrical signals to processing unit; Processing unit: Analyzes and processes the electrical signals transmitted by the receiving unit, and transmits the processed electrical signals to the output unit; Output unit: Outputs the electrical signals transmitted from the processing unit and transmits them to the chain-type window opener.
3. The intelligent window with gas-linked automatic control under severe weather conditions according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are multiple flow guide grooves (18), which are evenly distributed inside the circular groove (15). The end of the compression spring (111) away from the fixed plate (113) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the flow guide groove (18). There are multiple intermediate rods (115), which are evenly distributed at the top edge of the fixed plate (113). The top of the intermediate rod (115) is fixedly connected to a top plate (112).
4. The intelligent window with gas-linked automatic control under severe weather conditions according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixed frame (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the end of the guide channel (18) away from the circular groove (15). A filter plate (110) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (19). A circular hole (12) is opened on the inner side of the frame (11). There are two circular holes (12). The two circular holes (12) are symmetrically arranged with the frame (2) as the center. A square groove (13) is opened on the inner side of the frame (11).
5. The intelligent window with gas-linked automatic control under severe weather conditions according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are multiple square grooves (13), and the multiple square grooves (13) are divided into two groups. One group of square grooves (13) is symmetrically arranged with the round hole (12) as the center. The inner wall of the square groove (13) is slidably connected with a connector (14). The inner middle of the round hole (12) is fixedly connected with a cylinder (17). The inner wall of the round hole (12) is rotatably connected with a snap-fit connector (16).
6. The intelligent window with gas-linked automatic control under severe weather conditions according to claim 5, characterized in that: The snap-fit component (16) includes a circular plate (161) rotatably connected to a cylinder (17). The circular plate (161) is sleeved on the outside of the cylinder (17). A protruding plate (162) is fixedly connected to the outer axial side of the circular plate (161). An inclined plate (163) is fixedly connected to the outer axial side of the protruding plate (162) away from the circular plate (161). A return spring (165) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer axial side of the protruding plate (162) away from the circular plate (161). There are two inclined plates (163). The two inclined plates (163) are symmetrically arranged around the reset spring (165). A fixing block (164) is fixedly connected to the end of the inclined plate (163) away from the convex plate (162). A ring (166) is fixedly connected to the end of the reset spring (165) away from the convex plate (162). A limiting block (167) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the ring (166) near the inclined plate (163). There are two limiting blocks (167). The two limiting blocks (167) are symmetrically arranged around the ring (166).
7. A smart window with gas-linked automatic control under severe weather conditions as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The connector (14) includes a slider (141) located inside the square groove (13). The slider (141) is slidably connected to the frame (11) through the square groove (13). A connecting rod (142) is rotatably connected to the middle of the side of the slider (141) away from the square groove (13). A connecting plate (143) is provided at the end of the connecting rod (142) away from the slider (141). The middle of the connecting plate (143) is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting rod (142). The connecting plate (143) is fixedly connected to the frame (2).
8. A gas-linked intelligent window with automatic control under severe weather conditions according to claim 7, characterized in that: The frame (2) includes a square frame (21), which is located inside the frame (11). A positioning component (22) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the square frame (21). A middle block (24) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inside of the square frame (21). A glass (25) is fixedly connected to the inside of the square frame (21). There are two pieces of glass (25). The two pieces of glass (25) are symmetrically arranged with the middle block (24) as the center. An inner cavity (26) is opened inside the square frame (21). A cavity (27) is opened inside the square frame (21). The inner cavity (26) is located on the side closer to the interior. The cavity (27) is located on the side closer to the exterior. An arc plate (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the square frame (21). There are two pieces of arc plate (23). The two arc plates (23) are symmetrically arranged vertically and horizontally with the square frame (21) as the center.
9. A gas-linked intelligent window with automatic control under severe weather conditions according to claim 8, characterized in that: The positioning component (22) includes a circular plate (221), a through hole (225) is provided in the middle of the circular plate (221), a semi-circular plate (222) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the circular plate (221) along the axial direction, there are two semi-circular plates (222), the two semi-circular plates (222) are symmetrically arranged with the through hole (225) as the center, a square plate (228) is fixedly connected to the middle of the opposite side of the semi-circular plate (222), the square plate (228) is fixedly connected to the square frame (21), and a spring plate (223) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the circular plate (221) away from the semi-circular plate (222).
10. A gas-connected intelligent window with automatic control under severe weather conditions according to claim 9, characterized in that: There are multiple spring plates (223), which are evenly distributed around the circular plate (221). A fixing ring (224) is fixedly connected to one end of the spring plate (223) away from the circular plate (221). The fixing ring (224) is sleeved on the outside of the convex plate (162). An oblique hole (226) is opened inside the circular plate (221). The oblique hole (226) is symmetrically arranged around the through hole (225). A slot (227) is opened on the top side of the oblique hole (226) away from the through hole (225).