Terminal uplink power control method and device

Abstract

The invention firstly discloses a terminal uplink power control method. The method comprises the following steps of: determining whether uplink signal transmission is in a communication interference coexistence state with an adjacent station sensing signal or not; if so, generating or acquiring an uplink power control parameter or an inductance interference constraint factor aiming at the state; and determining the transmitting power of the uplink signal of the terminal based on the parameter or the factor. The invention further comprises network side equipment, terminal side equipment, communication equipment, a storage medium and a system which are used for implementing the method. According to the method and the device, the problems that the existing power control mechanism lacks targeted interference constraints and is insufficient in dynamic coordination capability when the same-frequency interference of the uplink signal of the terminal and the sensing signal of the adjacent station coexist in the communication and sensing fusion network are solved, and the method and the device are particularly suitable for the scene of communication and sensing service fusion deployment in 5G and subsequent mobile communication systems.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of wireless communication technology, and in particular to a terminal uplink power control method and device in a converged sensing network. Background Technology

[0002] Communication sensing fusion technology is an innovative application based on existing mobile communication infrastructure to realize environmental target sensing functions. Base stations or terminals can carry out sensing services in the form of single-station sensing (self-transmitting and self-receiving sensing signals) or dual-station sensing (separate devices sending and receiving sensing signals).

[0003] With the introduction of sensing functionality into network base station equipment, signal interference between base stations becomes more complex. If a sensing signal transmitted by a sensing base station coincides with a communication signal from a neighboring base station on the same frequency, the sensing signal will interfere with the uplink reception of the neighboring station or the downlink reception of the terminal. Currently, to avoid interference between sensing signals and communication signals, resource orthogonality is mainly used. This solution primarily manages the interference level between sensing signals and communication signals through power control, enabling the coexistence of uplink signals and neighboring station sensing signals. For example, the uplink signal reception of the serving base station and the sensing signal reception of the neighboring station may occupy several identical time slots.

[0004] When the terminal's uplink signal and the sensing signal from a neighboring base station coexist in the same frequency, existing technologies have the following problems: The original uplink power control mechanism of the terminal is only suitable for pure communication scenarios and does not consider the interference of sensing signals from adjacent base stations, lacking targeted interference constraint factors. For example, when the terminal's uplink power is too high, it will superimpose with the sensing signals of adjacent base stations to form strong interference, affecting the target sensing accuracy of adjacent base stations. When the power is too low, it will lead to insufficient reliability of its own communication link and reduced data transmission rate.

[0005] The lack of a coordinated power control mechanism between the terminal and the network side, as well as between adjacent base stations, means that the terminal cannot obtain sensing signal parameters (such as sensing power, beam direction, and occupied resources) in real time. This results in power adjustment lagging behind interference changes, making it difficult to achieve dynamic controllability of interference.

[0006] To address this, this solution proposes a terminal-side uplink power control method. By controlling the transmission power, interference between sensing signals and uplink communication signals can coexist, thereby improving spectrum utilization while ensuring the performance of both services. Summary of the Invention

[0007] This application proposes a terminal uplink power control method and device, which solves the problem that existing power control mechanisms lack targeted interference constraints and have insufficient dynamic coordination capabilities when the terminal uplink signal and the sensing signal of the adjacent base station coexist in the same frequency interference in the sensing convergence network. It is especially suitable for scenarios where communication and sensing services are deployed in 5G and subsequent mobile communication systems.

[0008] In a first aspect, this application proposes a terminal uplink power control method, comprising the following steps: determining whether the uplink signal transmission is in a state of coexistence with sensing signals from neighboring base stations; the coexistence state of sensing interference refers to a state in which the terminal's uplink signal and the sensing signals from neighboring base stations use the same or overlapping time-frequency resources, resulting in potential or actual mutual interference between the signals; if in the state of coexistence of sensing interference, generating or acquiring uplink power control parameters or sensing interference constraint factors for that state; and determining the transmission power of the terminal's uplink signal based on the uplink power control parameters or the sensing interference constraint factors.

[0009] The method described in any embodiment of the first aspect of this application, used in a network-side device, includes the following steps: the network-side device sends uplink power control configuration parameters or inductive interference constraint factors to a terminal for a state of coexistence of inductive and inductive interference.

[0010] In one embodiment, the network-side device further performs the following steps: sending indication information to the terminal, the indication information being used to indicate the uplink time slot or time-frequency resource in the state of coexistence of the inductive interference.

[0011] In another embodiment, the network-side device further performs the following steps: sending an activation signaling or a deactivation signaling to the terminal to control whether the terminal adopts the power control mechanism for the coexistence of inductive interference.

[0012] The method described in any embodiment of the first aspect of this application, used in a terminal-side device, includes the following steps: the terminal-side device receives uplink power control configuration parameters or interferometric interference constraint factors from a network-side device for a state of coexistence of interferometric interference; and determines the uplink signal transmission power in the state of coexistence of interferometric interference based on the received parameters or factors.

[0013] In one embodiment, the terminal-side device further performs the following steps: receiving indication information from the network-side device indicating an uplink time slot or time-frequency resource in the state of coexistence of inductive and hypothetical interference; and determining, based on the indication information, whether to enable a power control mechanism for the state of coexistence of inductive and hypothetical interference.

[0014] In another embodiment, the terminal-side device further performs the following steps: receiving activation signaling or deactivation signaling from the network-side device; and enabling or disabling the power control mechanism for the coexistence state of the inductive interference according to the activation signaling or deactivation signaling.

[0015] According to any of the above embodiments, the uplink power control configuration parameters for the coexistence of inductive and sensor interference include at least one of the following: the maximum transmit power of the terminal. Target received power Path loss compensation factor of the channel Different or the same type of uplink channel can correspond to different or the same parameter configuration.

[0016] According to any of the above embodiments, the inductive interference constraint factor is: It is used to superimpose the calculation results of the traditional uplink power control formula to make positive or negative adjustments to the uplink transmit power.

[0017] As an embodiment of network-side equipment, the network-side equipment obtains perceived interference indication information from the core network or adjacent base stations, and configures the uplink power control configuration parameters or sensing interference constraint factors based on the information; the perceived interference indication information includes at least one of perceived interference power spectral density, perceived interference level, perceived interference source, and edge area interference ratio.

[0018] As an embodiment of a network-side device, the network-side device sends the uplink power control configuration parameters or inductive interference constraint factors to a group of end users or a single end user.

[0019] As an embodiment of a network-side device, the network-side device sends activation or deactivation signaling to a group of terminal users or a single terminal user.

[0020] Secondly, this application also proposes a network-side device for implementing the method described in any one of the first aspects of this application. The network-side device includes: a network transmitting module for transmitting uplink power control configuration parameters or sensing interference constraint factors for a state of coexistence of sensing and inductive interference to a terminal; a network receiving module for receiving perceived interference indication information from the core network or adjacent base stations; and a network determining module for determining and configuring the uplink power control configuration parameters or sensing interference constraint factors based on the perceived interference indication information.

[0021] In some embodiments, the network sending module is further configured to send at least one of the following to the terminal: information indicating the coexistence of sensor interference resources; activation signaling or deactivation signaling.

[0022] Secondly, this application also proposes a terminal-side device for implementing the method described in any one of the first aspects of this application. The terminal-side device includes: a terminal receiving module for receiving uplink power control configuration parameters or interferometry constraint factors from a network-side device for a state of coexistence of interferometry and inter-sensory interference; a terminal determining module for determining the uplink signal transmission power in the state of coexistence of interferometry and inter-sensory interference based on the received parameters or factors; and a terminal transmitting module for transmitting the uplink signal at the determined transmission power.

[0023] In some embodiments, the terminal receiving module is further configured to receive information from a network-side device indicating the coexistence of inductive interference resources; the terminal determining module determines, based on the information, whether to enable the power control mechanism for the inductive interference coexistence state; and / or, the terminal receiving module is further configured to receive activation signaling or deactivation signaling from a network-side device; the terminal determining module enables or disables the power control mechanism for the inductive interference coexistence state based on the activation signaling or deactivation signaling.

[0024] Thirdly, this application also proposes a communication device, comprising: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the computer program, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the method as described in any embodiment of the first aspect of this application.

[0025] Fourthly, this application also proposes a computer-readable medium on which a computer program is stored, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method described in any embodiment of the first aspect of this application.

[0026] Fifthly, this application also proposes a mobile communication system comprising at least one network-side device as described in any embodiment of this application and / or at least one terminal-side device as described in any embodiment of this application.

[0027] The above-mentioned at least one technical solution adopted in the embodiments of this application can achieve the following beneficial effects: by controlling the uplink power to coexist with the interference of the neighboring station's sensing signal reception, the interference of the terminal's uplink signal to the neighboring base station's sensing is controlled within a preset range, while supporting effective uplink transmission, realizing the coexistence of interference between sensing and communication services, and improving resource utilization. Attached Figure Description

[0028] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the coexistence of signal interference between a sensing base station and a neighboring station in the background technology. Figure 2 This is a flowchart of one embodiment of the method of this application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the application of uplink power control configuration parameters and sensing signal interference constraint factors in this application. Figure 4 This is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of the method of this application used in a network-side device; Figure 5 This is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of the method of this application used in a terminal-side device; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a network-side device; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the terminal-side device; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a network-side device according to another embodiment of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a block diagram of a terminal-side device according to another embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the technical solutions of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and corresponding drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0030] The technical solutions provided by the various embodiments of this application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the coexistence of signal interference between a sensing base station and a neighboring station in the background technology. (Example:) Figure 1 As shown, in time slots 1 and 6, the uplink signal reception of the serving base station and the sensing signal reception of the neighboring station occupy the same time slot, forming a state of coexistence of communication and sensing interference.

[0032] Current power control schemes for terminals mainly include two methods: open-loop and closed-loop power control.

[0033] Open-loop power control: The terminal estimates the uplink path loss (PL) based on downlink measurements (such as the path loss reference signal PL-RS), and autonomously calculates the initial transmit power by combining the target received power parameter (P0) configured by the network and the path loss compensation factor (α). The compensation ratio is flexibly adjusted by α (with a value of 0~1) to avoid excessive power increase that could lead to interference.

[0034] Closed-loop power control: Based on received signal quality (such as SINR, BLER) measurements, the network side sends dynamic power control commands (TPC commands) to the terminal via the downlink control channel (DCI) to fine-tune the transmit power in real time. This supports multiple closed-loop circuits (such as independent configurations for eMBB / URLLC services) to adapt to different service reliability requirements. The core logic is a combination of "open-loop foundation + scenario-based compensation + closed-loop fine-tuning," ultimately limited by the terminal's hardware capabilities.

[0035] The formula for combining open-loop and closed-loop power control is shown below:

[0036] In the formula, the subscript "x" represents the specific uplink channel (e.g., x=PUSCH / PUCCH / SRS / PRACH), corresponding to the differentiated parameter configuration of each channel. : The final uplink transmit power of the corresponding channel (unit: dBm); : Maximum transmit power supported by terminal hardware (fixed physical constraint, unit: dBm); The target received power baseline value for the corresponding channel (configured by the network via RRC signaling, unit: dBm) provides a reference for open-loop power calculation; : The path loss compensation factor for the corresponding channel (value 0~1, network configuration), used to balance coverage and interference; The uplink path loss estimate (in dB) for the corresponding channel is derived by the terminal from the downlink reference signal. The number of physical resource blocks (RBs) corresponding to the channel is determined by... Converted to power offset to compensate for differences in resource usage; : The dedicated power offset (unit: dB) for each channel, adapting to the different characteristics of each channel such as format, bandwidth, and preamble; : The cumulative adjustment amount of the closed-loop power control (TPC) for the corresponding channel (unit: dB). It only applies to channels that support closed-loop adjustment and allows for real-time fine-tuning of power as needed.

[0037] Currently, to avoid interference between sensing signals and communication signals, resource orthogonality is mainly used. However, this solution mainly uses power control to manage the interference level between sensing signals and communication signals, so as to support the coexistence of uplink signals and neighboring station sensing signals.

[0038] This solution proposes a terminal uplink power control method to support the coexistence of interference between the terminal's transmitted uplink signal and the received signal from neighboring stations. The method includes the following technical features: the serving base station provides uplink power control configuration parameters for coexistence with interference from neighboring station received signals, or introduces an uplink power control factor constrained by the interference from the sensed signal. The core idea is to introduce a set of power configuration parameters for coexistence with interference from the sensed signal of neighboring base stations into the uplink power configuration information, or to introduce an additional sensed signal interference constraint factor. This controls the interference from the terminal's uplink signal to the sensed signal of neighboring base stations within a preset range, while simultaneously supporting effective uplink transmission, thus achieving coexistence of interference from both sensing and communication services.

[0039] Figure 2 This is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of the method described in this application. This application proposes a terminal uplink power control method, comprising the following steps 110-130: Step 110: Determine whether the uplink signal transmission is in a state of coexistence with the sensing signal of the neighboring station.

[0040] The coexistence of sensing interference refers to a situation where the uplink signal of the terminal and the sensing signal of the adjacent base station use the same or overlapping time-frequency resources, resulting in potential or actual mutual interference between the signals. This is a prerequisite for implementing targeted power control, which can be determined by the network-side equipment and notified to the terminal, or the terminal can determine it itself based on the received resource indication information.

[0041] Step 120: If the state of coexistence of inductive and syn-interference is in the state of coexistence, then generate or obtain the uplink power control parameters or inductive and syn-interference constraint factors for the state.

[0042] These parameters or factors are specifically designed to manage inductive interference. For example, the network side can generate a set of power control configuration parameters that differ from those used in traditional communication scenarios, or introduce an independent interference constraint factor Δ. The parameters can be dynamically calculated by the network side based on the interference situation, or they can be pre-configured and sent to the terminal by the base station.

[0043] Step 130: Determine the transmit power of the terminal's uplink signal based on the uplink power control parameters or the inductive interference constraint factor.

[0044] The terminal adjusts its uplink transmit power calculation based on new parameters or factors. For example, when using dedicated configuration parameters, the terminal's maximum transmit power, target receive power, path loss compensation factor, etc., may be adjusted to values ​​more suitable for interference coexistence. When using the interference constraint factor Δ, this factor can be superimposed on the result of the traditional power calculation formula. When Δ is negative, the power is reduced to decrease interference to neighboring station sensing; when Δ is positive, the power is increased to counteract interference from sensing signals to the uplink signal.

[0045] It should be noted that the above steps are used for network entities in a wireless communication system, including terminal-side devices, network-side devices, or other intermediate devices; the above steps can also be used for service devices that provide information processing for the network entity devices; the above steps can also be used for any device, system, subsystem, circuit, chip, or software entity that provides information reception, transmission, identification, and processing for terminal-side devices or network-side devices.

[0046] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the application of uplink power control configuration parameters and sensing signal interference constraint factors in this application. For example... Figure 3 As shown, the serving base station and its neighboring base stations experience coexistence of uplink signal and sensing signal interference in time slots 1 and 6. In time slots 1 and 6, the serving base station uses uplink power control configuration parameters for coexistence of neighboring station sensing and receiving signal interference to control uplink signal power, and the terminal calculates the uplink signal power based on the relevant parameters. In time slots 4-5 and 9-10, the serving base station uses traditional uplink power control configuration parameters to control uplink signal power, and the terminal calculates the uplink signal power using traditional power control configuration parameters.

[0047] The uplink power control configuration parameters provided by the serving base station for coexistence with interference from neighboring station received signals may include the terminal's maximum transmit power. Target received power Path loss compensation factor of the channel At least one of them.

[0048] The subscript "x" represents the specific uplink channel (e.g., PUSCH / PUCCH / SRS / PRACH), corresponding to the differentiated parameter configurations for each channel, represent different uplink channels that can correspond to different target receive powers. Path loss compensation factor of the channel Configuration. Optional, different uplink channels can also correspond to the same target received power. Path loss compensation factor of the channel Configuration, i.e. , , It is not related to the channel type, but to whether it coexists with interference from neighboring station's sensed received signals.

[0049] Therefore, the general formula for uplink signal power control in this scheme, which addresses interference with neighboring station sensing and receiving signals, can be: (1) Taking the uplink data channel PUSCH as an example, the power control formula for the traditional PUSCH is set as follows: (2) in The path loss is measured based on the reference resource corresponding to q. , , They represent the interval between the carrier and the subcarrier, respectively. Physical RB quantity The MCS level and the power parameters related to the i-th closed-loop power control adjustment. In traditional power control, the target power parameters... With road loss compensation factor Related to the business type and deployment environment, for example Different configurations are required for eMBB and URLLC services. Different configuration parameters are applied to deployments in densely populated urban areas and suburbs. Based on this design, the maximum transmit power, target receive power, channel path loss compensation factor, and whether the uplink PUSCH coexists with interference from neighboring station sensed receive signals are considered. When interference coexists between the PUSCH and neighboring station sensed receive signals, the uplink data channel power control calculation formula is as follows: (3) If there is no interference during coexistence, then the traditional power control configuration parameters are used.

[0050] The sensing signal interference constrains the uplink power control factor This represents the power control factor when the serving base station provides uplink signal power to the terminal that coexists with interference from neighboring station received signals; the terminal adds this factor when calculating uplink power. Therefore, under this method, the terminal uplink power control calculation formula can be expressed as: (4) In the formula, the subscript "x" represents the specific uplink channel (e.g., The differentiated parameter configurations for each channel indicate that different uplink channels can correspond to different perceived signal interference constraint uplink power control factors. Optionally, different uplink channels can also correspond to the same perceived signal interference constraint uplink power control factor configuration.

[0051] Optionally, the serving base station can configure the range of relevant parameters for uplink signal transmission that coexists with interference from neighboring station sensing signals. For example, it can set the range of the number of resource blocks occupied by the corresponding uplink signal, the PUCCH format type, the bandwidth range occupied by the uplink signal, the PRACH signal preamble format type, etc., thereby adjusting the transmission power of the uplink signal.

[0052] Figure 4 This is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of the method of this application used in a network-side device. The method described in any embodiment of the first aspect of this application, used in a network-side device, includes the following steps 210-240: Step 210: The network-side equipment determines the power control parameters or factors that need to be configured for the terminal in the case of coexistence of inductive and synoptic interference.

[0053] Step 220: The network-side device sends uplink power control configuration parameters or inductive interference constraint factors to the terminal for the coexistence of inductive and inductive interference.

[0054] This is the core action performed on the network side. The uplink power control configuration parameters for the coexistence of inductive and sensorial interference can include the terminal's maximum transmit power. Target received power Path loss compensation factor of the channel At least one of them.

[0055] The subscript "x" represents the specific uplink channel (e.g., x = PUSCH / PUCCH / SRS / PRACH), corresponding to the differentiated parameter configurations for each channel. Optionally, different uplink channels can also correspond to the same target received power. Path loss compensation factor of the channel Configuration, i.e. , , It is not related to the channel type, but to whether it coexists with interference from neighboring station's sensed received signals.

[0056] Step 230: Optionally, the network-side device sends indication information to the terminal, the indication information being used to indicate the uplink time slot or time-frequency resource in the state of coexistence of the inductive interference.

[0057] For example, the serving base station sends neighboring station sensing frame structure information to the terminal, informing the terminal which uplink resources (specifically indicating which uplink time slots or uplink time-frequency resources) coexist with the sensing signal reception interference of neighboring base stations.

[0058] Step 240: Optionally, the network-side device sends an activation signaling or a deactivation signaling to the terminal to control whether the terminal adopts the power control mechanism for the coexistence of inductive and sensorial interference.

[0059] The serving base station sends a signaling instruction to the terminal indicating whether to activate or deactivate uplink power control based on uplink power control configuration parameters for coexistence of neighboring station perceived signal reception interference, or on uplink power control factors constrained by perceived signal interference. If the terminal receives the activation signaling instruction, it calculates the uplink signal transmission power for uplink signals with coexistence of neighboring station perceived signal reception interference, based on the relevant configuration parameters provided by the base station or the uplink power control factor constrained by perceived signal interference, at the effective time of the signaling instruction. If the terminal receives the deactivation signaling instruction, it calculates the uplink signal power based on the traditional power control configuration, at the effective time of the signaling instruction.

[0060] Furthermore, the network-side device can obtain neighboring base station sensing frame structure information, and / or frame structure update information, and / or sensing interference indication information from the core network or neighboring base stations. Based on this information, the serving base station configures uplink power control parameters to accommodate interference from neighboring station sensing signals, or introduces sensing signal interference constraints on the uplink power control factor. The sensing interference indication information may include the information described in Table 1, including: sensing interference power spectral density (ISD), sensing interference level indication (Interference Level), sensing interference source indication, and interference percentage in edge regions.

[0061] Table 1. Inductive Interference Indication Information

[0062] Network-side devices can send the uplink power control configuration parameters or inductive interference constraint factors to a group of end users or a single end user.

[0063] Network-side devices can also send activation or deactivation signals to a group of end users or a single end user.

[0064] Optionally, the serving base station sends uplink power control configuration parameters, or sensing signal interference constraint uplink power control factor, to a group of terminal users or a single terminal user.

[0065] Optionally, the serving base station instructs a group of terminal users or a single terminal user to send uplink power control activation and deactivation signaling to the terminal, based on uplink power control configuration parameters for coexistence of neighboring station perceived signal reception interference or uplink power control factor constrained by perceived signal interference. The terminal receiving the signaling then calculates the uplink signal transmission power (activation signaling) based on the relevant configuration parameters or uplink power control factor constrained by perceived signal interference provided by the base station, or calculates the uplink signal power (deactivation signaling) based on the traditional power control configuration, at the effective time of the signaling.

[0066] Figure 5 This is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of the method of this application used in a terminal-side device. The method described in any embodiment of the first aspect of this application, used in a terminal-side device, includes the following steps 310-340: Step 310: The terminal-side device receives information from the network-side device. The information may include one or more of the following: uplink power control configuration parameters or inductive interference constraint factors for the coexistence state of inductive interference, indication information indicating inductive interference coexistence resources, activation or deactivation signaling, etc.

[0067] Step 320: Based on the received information, the terminal device determines whether the current uplink transmission is in a state of coexistence of induction and communication interference, and whether a power control mechanism for this state should be enabled.

[0068] Step 330: If enabled, determine the uplink signal transmission power in the coexistence state of inductive interference based on the received uplink power control configuration parameters or inductive interference constraint factor for the coexistence state of inductive interference.

[0069] For example, when using dedicated configuration parameters, the general formula for terminal uplink power control can be Equation (1); when using an interference constraint factor, the calculation formula for terminal uplink power control can be expressed as Equation (4). Perceived signal interference constraint uplink power control factor It can be negative to reduce power and reduce interference to neighboring stations, or it can be positive to increase uplink power and reduce interference from neighboring station sensing signals to the uplink signal.

[0070] Step 340: The terminal transmits an uplink signal at the determined transmit power.

[0071] Therefore, the specific implementation steps of uplink power control in this scheme for coexistence with neighboring station sensing signal reception interference include: 1) The serving base station sends uplink power control configuration parameters for coexistence with neighboring station sensing signal reception interference to the terminal, or introduces a sensing signal interference constraint uplink power control factor. 2) The terminal calculates the uplink signal transmission power based on the uplink power control configuration parameters for coexistence with neighboring station sensing signal reception interference or the sensing signal interference constraint uplink power control factor provided by the serving base station.

[0072] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a network-side device embodiment. This application also proposes a network-side device 400 for implementing the method of any embodiment of this application. The network-side device is used to configure and manage the uplink power of a terminal in a scenario where inductive interference coexists.

[0073] To implement the above technical solution, this application proposes a network-side device 400, which includes a network transmitting module 401, a network determining module 402, and a network receiving module 403 that are interconnected.

[0074] The network transmission module 401 is used to send to the terminal uplink power control configuration parameters or inter-sensory interference constraint factors for the coexistence state of inter-sensory interference, information indicating inter-sensory interference coexistence resources, and activation or deactivation signaling.

[0075] The network determination module 402 is used to determine and configure the uplink power control configuration parameters or sensing interference constraint factors based on the sensing interference indication information received from the core network or adjacent base stations.

[0076] The network receiving module 403 is used to receive sensing interference indication information from the core network or adjacent base stations, such as the sensing interference indication information shown in Table 1.

[0077] The specific methods for implementing the functions of the network sending module, network determining module, and network receiving module are as described in the various method embodiments of this application, and will not be repeated here.

[0078] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a terminal-side device. This application also proposes a terminal-side device 500 for implementing the method of any embodiment of this application, wherein the terminal-side device is used to adjust the uplink transmission power according to network-side instructions in a scenario where inductive and acousto-inductive interference coexists.

[0079] To implement the above technical solution, this application proposes a terminal-side device 500, which includes a terminal transmitting module 501, a terminal determining module 502, and a terminal receiving module 503 that are interconnected.

[0080] The terminal receiving module 503 is used to receive uplink power control configuration parameters or inductive interference constraint factors for the coexistence state of inductive interference from network-side devices, indication information indicating inductive interference coexistence resources, and activation or deactivation signaling.

[0081] The terminal determination module 502 is used to determine the uplink signal transmission power under the coexistence state of inductive and sensory interference based on the received parameters or factors; and to determine whether to enable or disable the power control mechanism for the coexistence state of inductive and sensory interference based on the received indication information or signaling.

[0082] The terminal transmitting module 501 is used to transmit an uplink signal at the determined transmit power.

[0083] The specific methods for implementing the functions of the terminal sending module, the terminal determining module, and the terminal receiving module are as described in the various method embodiments of this application, and will not be repeated here.

[0084] Figure 8A schematic diagram of a network-side device according to another embodiment of the present invention is shown. As shown, the network-side device 600 includes a processor 601, a wireless interface 602, and a memory 603. The wireless interface 602 may consist of multiple components, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing a unit for communication with various other devices over a transmission medium. The wireless interface implements communication functions with the terminal-side device, processes wireless signals through receiving and transmitting devices, and the data carried by the signals is communicated with the memory or processor via an internal bus structure. The memory 603 contains a computer program that executes any embodiment of this application, and the computer program runs or modifies the processor 601. When the memory, processor, and wireless interface circuit are connected through a bus system, the bus system includes a data bus, a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus, which will not be described in detail here.

[0085] Figure 9 This is a block diagram of a terminal-side device according to another embodiment of the present invention. The terminal-side device 700 includes at least one processor 701, a memory 702, a user interface 703, and at least one wireless network interface 704. The various components in the terminal-side device 700 are coupled together via a bus system. The bus system is used to enable communication between these components. The bus system includes a data bus, a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus.

[0086] User interface 703 may include a display, keyboard, or clicking device, such as a mouse, trackball, touchpad, or touchscreen.

[0087] The memory 702 stores executable modules or data structures. The memory may store an operating system and application programs. The operating system includes various system programs, such as a framework layer, core library layer, and driver layer, used to implement various basic business functions and handle hardware-based tasks. The application programs include various applications, such as media players and browsers, used to implement various application functions.

[0088] In an embodiment of the present invention, the memory 702 contains a computer program that executes any embodiment of the present application, the computer program being run on or modified by the processor 701.

[0089] The memory 702 includes a computer-readable storage medium. The processor 701 reads the information in the memory 702 and, in conjunction with its hardware, completes the steps of the above-described method. Specifically, the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, which, when executed by the processor 701, implements the steps of the method embodiments described in any of the above embodiments.

[0090] Processors 601 and 701 may be integrated circuit chips with signal processing capabilities. In implementation, each step of the method in this application can be completed by integrated logic circuits in the processor's hardware or by instructions in software form. The processor can be a general-purpose processor, digital signal processor, application-specific integrated circuit, off-the-shelf programmable gate array or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, or discrete hardware component. It can implement or execute the methods, steps, and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of this invention. The general-purpose processor can be a microprocessor or any conventional processor. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of this invention can be directly manifested as execution by a hardware decoding processor, or execution by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.

[0091] Those skilled in the art will understand that embodiments of the present invention can be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, the present invention can take the form of a completely hardware embodiment, a completely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. In a typical configuration, the device of this application includes one or more processors (CPUs), an input / output user interface, a network interface, and memory.

[0092] Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program code.

[0093] Therefore, this application also proposes a computer-readable medium storing a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method described in any embodiment of this application. For example, the memory 603, 702 of the present invention may include non-permanent memory in the form of computer-readable medium, random access memory (RAM) and / or non-volatile memory, such as read-only memory (ROM) or flash RAM.

[0094] Based on the embodiments of the above-described apparatus in this application, this application also proposes a mobile communication system, including at least one embodiment of any terminal-side device in this application and / or at least one embodiment of any network-side device in this application.

[0095] It should be noted that the specific mobile communication technology described in this invention is not limited, and can be WCDMA, CDMA2000, TD-SCDMA, WiMAX, LTE / LTE-A, LAA, MuLTEfire, 5G NR, and the sixth-generation and Nth-generation mobile communication technologies that may appear in the future.

[0096] The terminal described in this invention refers to a terminal-side product that can support the communication protocols of terrestrial mobile communication systems, and a specially designed wireless modem module that can be integrated into various types of terminal forms such as mobile phones, tablets, and data cards to complete communication functions.

[0097] For ease of description, a fifth-generation mobile communication system is used as an example, where the mobile communication terminal can be represented as UE (User Equipment), and the network-side access equipment can be represented as a base station or access point.

[0098] It should also be noted that the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0099] Those skilled in the art will understand that, unless otherwise stated, the singular forms "a," "an," "the," and "the" used may also include the plural forms. It should be understood that when a device or component is "connected" to another device or component, it may be directly connected to the other device or component, or there may be an intermediary device or component. Furthermore, the term "connection" as used herein may include partially wireless connections and partially wired connections.

[0100] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances. Furthermore, in the description of this application, unless otherwise stated, "multiple" refers to two or more. "And / or" describes the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A existing alone, A and B existing simultaneously, or B existing alone. The character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following related objects have an "or" relationship.

[0101] The above description is merely an embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principle of this application should be included within the scope of the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A terminal uplink power control method, characterized by, comprising the following steps: determining whether the uplink signal transmission is in a coexistence state of common-sensing interference with a neighboring station; the coexistence state of common-sensing interference refers to a state in which the uplink signal of the terminal and the sensing signal of the neighboring base station use the same or overlapping time-frequency resources, resulting in potential or actual mutual interference between signals; if the coexistence state of common-sensing interference exists, generating or obtaining an uplink power control parameter or a common-sensing interference constraint factor for the state; determining the transmission power of the uplink signal of the terminal based on the uplink power control parameter or the common-sensing interference constraint factor.

2. The terminal uplink power control method of claim 1, for a network side device, characterized in that, The network side device performs the following steps: sending an uplink power control configuration parameter or a common-sensing interference constraint factor for the coexistence state of common-sensing interference to the terminal.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein, The network side device further performs the following steps: sending indication information to the terminal, the indication information being used to indicate the uplink time slot or time-frequency resource in the coexistence state of common-sensing interference.

4. The method of claim 2, wherein, The network side device further performs the following steps: sending activation signaling or deactivation signaling to the terminal to control whether the terminal adopts the power control mechanism for the coexistence state of common-sensing interference.

5. The method according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that, The network side device obtains sensing interference indication information from the core network or the neighboring base station, and configures the uplink power control configuration parameter or the common-sensing interference constraint factor based on the information; the sensing interference indication information includes at least one of sensing interference power spectral density, sensing interference level, sensing interference source, and edge area interference proportion.

6. The method of any one of claims 2-4, wherein, The network side device sends the uplink power control configuration parameter or the common-sensing interference constraint factor to a group of terminal users or a single terminal user.

7. The method of any one of claims 2-4, wherein, The network side device sends activation signaling or deactivation signaling to a group of terminal users or a single terminal user.

8. The method of claim 1, for a terminal side device, wherein The terminal side device performs the following steps: receiving an uplink power control configuration parameter or a common-sensing interference constraint factor for the coexistence state of common-sensing interference from the network side device; determining the uplink signal transmission power in the coexistence state of common-sensing interference based on the received parameter or factor.

9. The method of claim 8, wherein, The terminal side device further performs the following steps: receiving indication information from the network side device, the indication information being used to indicate the uplink time slot or time-frequency resource in the coexistence state of common-sensing interference; determining whether to enable the power control mechanism for the coexistence state of common-sensing interference according to the indication information.

10. The method of claim 8, wherein, The terminal side device further performs the following steps: receiving activation signaling or deactivation signaling from the network side device; enabling or disabling the power control mechanism for the coexistence state of common-sensing interference according to the activation signaling or deactivation signaling.

11. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, 8 to 10, characterized in that, The uplink power control configuration parameters for the interference coexistence state of the common sense include at least one of the following: terminal maximum transmit power , target received power , path loss compensation factor of the channel ; wherein different or same type uplink channels can correspond to different or same parameter configurations.

12. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, 8 to 10, characterized in that, The common sense interference constraint factor is for superimposing on the calculation result of the conventional uplink power control formula to make positive or negative adjustment to the uplink transmission power.

13. A network-side device for implementing the method of any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that comprising: a network sending module, configured to send an uplink power control configuration parameter or a common-sensing interference constraint factor for the coexistence state of common-sensing interference to the terminal; a network receiving module, configured to receive sensing interference indication information from the core network or the neighboring base station; a network determining module, configured to determine and configure the uplink power control configuration parameter or the common-sensing interference constraint factor based on the sensing interference indication information.

14. The network-side device of claim 13, wherein, The network sending module is further configured to send at least one of the following to the terminal: information indicating the coexistence resource of common-sensing interference; activation signaling or deactivation signaling.

15. A terminal-side apparatus for implementing the method of any one of claims 1, 8-10, characterized by comprising: a terminal receiving module, configured to receive, from a network-side device, an uplink power control configuration parameter or a general-sense interference constraint factor for a general-sense interference coexistence state; a terminal determining module, configured to determine, based on the received parameter or factor, an uplink signal transmission power in the general-sense interference coexistence state; a terminal sending module, configured to send an uplink signal at the determined transmission power.

16. The terminal-side device according to claim 15, characterized in that: the terminal receiving module is further configured to receive, from the network-side device, information indicating a general-sense interference coexistence resource; and the terminal determining module is configured to determine, according to the information, whether to enable a power control mechanism for the general-sense interference coexistence state; and / or the terminal receiving module is further configured to receive, from the network-side device, activation signaling or deactivation signaling; and the terminal determining module is configured to enable or disable the power control mechanism for the general-sense interference coexistence state according to the activation signaling or the deactivation signaling.

17. A communication device, characterized by comprising: a processor; and a memory configured to store a computer program; wherein the processor, when executing the computer program, implements the method according to any one of claims 1-12.

18. A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, characterized in that, the computer program, when executed by the processor, implements the method according to any one of claims 1-12.

19. A mobile communication system, characterized in that comprising: at least one network-side device according to any one of claims 13-14 and / or at least one terminal-side device according to any one of claims 15-16.

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