Novel fish tank capable of being automatically cleaned

By designing a glass inner wall cleaning mechanism and a wastewater filtration mechanism, the problems of stain growth and breakage in existing automatic cleaning aquariums have been solved, realizing automated inner wall cleaning and water purification, and improving the practicality and safety of the aquarium.

CN121845009APending Publication Date: 2026-04-14姜鸿睿 +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
姜鸿睿
Filing Date
2023-10-16
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing automatic cleaning aquariums clean themselves by circulating water filtration. After long-term use, stains accumulate on the glass surface of the aquarium, requiring manual cleaning. This can easily lead to bacterial growth, and larger aquariums are inconvenient to clean and prone to breakage.

Method used

The glass inner wall cleaning mechanism and wastewater filtration mechanism were designed, including a fixing frame, clamping frame, suction rod, sludge shovel, sludge collection bin, wastewater filter box, ultraviolet germicidal lamp, etc., to achieve automatic cleaning and water purification.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automatic cleaning of the aquarium's inner wall, eliminating the need for manual cleaning, reducing the risk of bacterial growth, improving fish survival rates, reducing the risk of breakage, and enhancing ease of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel fish tank capable of being automatically cleaned. A fixing frame is clamped and embedded in the top end of a glass fish tank cover, an oxygen production water circulation box is welded to the top end of the fixing frame, an outer clamping frame is connected to the outer side of the glass fish tank cover in a sleeving mode, a transmission bin is welded to one end of the outer clamping frame, and rotating rods are embedded into the two ends of the inner side of the outer clamping frame; according to the automatic cleaning device for the fish tank, stains on the surface of the inner side of the fish tank can be shoveled and stored in an up-and-down sliding mode, automatic cleaning of the fish tank can be more sufficient, and the automatic cleaning device for the fish tank can be used for cleaning the fish tank. The trivial process of manual cleaning is avoided, more convenience is achieved, breeding of bacteria in the fish tank can be limited to the maximum extent, the death rate of aquarium fishes is reduced, and the practicability and convenience of automatic cleaning of the fish tank are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of automatic cleaning aquarium technology, specifically a novel aquarium capable of automatic cleaning. Background Technology

[0002] A fish tank is a water vessel used to hold live fish. The tank body is transparent and mostly made of glass. It can also be used to raise tropical fish or goldfish for ornamental purposes. A fish tank is not only a home for fish, but also a shared living space for the family. The flawless double-layer float glass not only creates a warm home for the fish, but also ensures the safety of the overall living environment. However, the only drawback is that it cannot be fitted with a filtration system because the tank body is too thin. With the popularization of fish tanks, fish tanks with automatic cleaning functions have also emerged.

[0003] However, most of the existing self-cleaning aquariums use circulating water filtration for cleaning. This structure is convenient for automatic cleaning, but after long-term use, stains will accumulate on the surface of the aquarium glass, requiring manual cleaning. If not cleaned in time, bacteria will grow, harming or even killing the fish. Furthermore, larger aquariums are very inconvenient to clean and are prone to accidents that could cause the aquarium to break. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This invention provides a novel automatically cleaning aquarium, which can effectively solve the problems mentioned in the background art, where most of the aquariums use circulating water filtration for cleaning. While such structures facilitate automatic cleaning, stains will accumulate on the glass surface after long-term use, requiring manual cleaning. If not cleaned in time, bacteria will grow, harming or even killing the fish. Furthermore, larger aquariums are inconvenient to clean and prone to accidents that could cause them to break.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a novel fish tank that can be automatically cleaned, comprising a glass fish tank cover, wherein a glass inner wall cleaning mechanism is connected to the top of the glass fish tank cover;

[0006] The glass inner wall cleaning mechanism includes a fixed frame, an outer clamping frame, a rotating rod, a fixed plate, a suction cup rod, a pulley, a belt, a crawling motor, an inner clamping frame, a sludge scraping port, a one-way plate, a sludge collection bin, a connecting hole, a locking groove, a tension spring, a one-way cover for the sludge collection bin, a clamping magnet, an oxygen-generating water circulation box, and a transmission chamber.

[0007] The top of the glass aquarium cover is fitted with a fixing frame, and an oxygen-generating water circulation box is welded to the top of the fixing frame. An outer clamping frame is sleeved on the outside of the glass aquarium cover. A transmission chamber is welded to one end of the outer clamping frame. Rotating rods are embedded in both ends of the inner side of the outer clamping frame. Several fixing discs are sleeved on the outside of the rotating rods. Suction cup rods are welded to the outside of the fixing discs. A pulley is welded to one end of the rotating rod. A belt is sleeved on the inside of the pulley. A crawling motor is connected to one end of one of the pulleys.

[0008] The inner side of the glass fish tank cover is fitted with an inner clamping frame. The top and bottom of the four sides of the inner clamping frame are provided with sludge-scraping ports. A one-way plate is installed at the feed end of the sludge-scraping port. A sludge collection chamber is provided inside the inner clamping frame. Several connecting holes are opened through the surface of one end of the sludge collection chamber. Several locking grooves are provided at the bottom of the inner clamping frame. Three tension springs are embedded in the top of each locking groove inside the sludge collection chamber. A one-way cover for the sludge collection chamber is installed in the top of each locking groove inside the sludge collection chamber. Several clamping magnets are installed at the top of both the outer clamping frame and the inner clamping frame.

[0009] Preferably, one end of each of the two rotating rods extends through the outer clamping frame to the inside of the transmission chamber, one end of the crawling motor is welded to the inner surface of the transmission chamber, and the fixed plate is octagonal.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the suction cup rod is in a horizontal position and is attached to the outer surface of the glass aquarium cover, the two shovel openings are connected, and the clamping magnets at the top of the outer clamping frame and the inner clamping frame are opposite each other.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom end of the one-way cover of the sewage collection chamber is connected to the top end of the tension spring, the corresponding positions of the outer clamping frame and the inner clamping frame are corresponding, and the heights of the outer clamping frame and the inner clamping frame are the same.

[0012] Preferably, a wastewater filtration mechanism is bonded to the bottom of the glass fish tank cover;

[0013] The wastewater filtration mechanism includes a support base, a spacer frame, a drain rod, a square chamber, a collection pipe, a water filling box, a drain pipe, an impurity winding box, a filter box, a winding brush, a protein cotton filter screen, a clean water box, an ultraviolet germicidal lamp, a water pump, a drain pipe, and parallel pipes.

[0014] The bottom of the glass fish tank cover is attached to a support base. A spacer frame is welded to the top surface of the support base. Several drain rods are embedded on the outside of the spacer frame at the top of the support base. A square compartment is welded to the bottom of the drain rods on the inside of the support base. Four collecting pipes are connected through the inside of the square compartment. The water outlet of the four collecting pipes is connected to a water filling box. The bottom of the water filling box is connected to a drain pipe.

[0015] The outlet end of the drain pipe is welded to an impurity winding box inside the support base. A filter box is welded to the outer surface of one end of the impurity winding box. A winding brush is slidably embedded inside the impurity winding box. A protein cotton filter screen is slidably embedded inside the filter box. A parallel pipe is connected through one end of the filter box. The outlet end of the parallel pipe is connected to a clean water box. An ultraviolet germicidal lamp is installed inside the clean water box. A water pump is connected through the top of the clean water box. A water pump is installed at the bottom inside the support base. The outlet end of the water pump is connected to a drain pipe. The outlet end of the drain pipe extends through the support base to the top inside the oxygen-generating water circulation box.

[0016] Preferably, the inner side of the drain rod is hollow, and the outer side of the drain rod has several holes. The diameter of several drain rods is the same as the diameter of the inner side of the slot, and the vertical installation position and number of the drain rods are the same as the vertical installation position and number of the slot.

[0017] Preferably, the inner side of the support base is hollow, and several holes are provided at the connection between the impurity winding box and the filter box. The impurity winding box and the filter box are the same size and shape.

[0018] Preferably, the water filling box is circular in shape, the water outlet of the water pump is connected to the water inlet of the water pump, and the top of the air-conditioning frame has several holes.

[0019] Preferably, the power input terminals of the crawling motor, the ultraviolet germicidal lamp, and the water pump are all connected to the power output terminal of an external control terminal, and the signal input terminal of the crawling motor is connected to a motor controller.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this invention are: the invention has a scientific and reasonable structure, and is safe and convenient to use.

[0021] 1. Equipped with a shovel, one-way plate, sludge collection bin, connecting hole, snap-fit ​​groove, tension spring, and one-way cover for the sludge collection bin, it can remove and store dirt on the inner surface of the aquarium by sliding up and down. This allows for more thorough automatic cleaning of the aquarium, avoiding the tedious process of manual cleaning, making it more convenient, and also minimizing the growth of bacteria inside the aquarium, reducing the mortality rate of ornamental fish, and increasing the practicality and convenience of automatic aquarium cleaning.

[0022] 2. Equipped with an external clamping frame, rotating rod, suction cup rod, pulley, belt, crawling motor, and internal clamping frame, it can move up and down by rotating and adsorbing, which can move more stably and will not damage the glass surface. It also produces less noise during operation. It can be clamped by magnetic attraction, saving space and making the aquarium assembly more convenient, while also increasing production efficiency.

[0023] 3. Equipped with a debris winding box, filter box, winding brush, protein cotton filter, clear water box, and ultraviolet germicidal lamp, it can clean the aquarium after the landscaping is completed, increasing the versatility of the aquarium. It can wind up and collect larger debris in the water, filter ammonia nitrogen in the water, prevent fish feces from causing irreversible damage to water quality, reduce fish mortality, and kill bacteria and algae in the water to ensure water cleanliness.

[0024] In summary, compared with traditional aquariums, this invention adds an automatic cleaning function to the inner wall of the aquarium, avoiding the tedious steps of manual cleaning and the possibility of breakage. It also reduces the operating noise of the aquarium's motor mechanism and uses targeted filtration and elimination methods for large impurities, ammonia nitrogen, bacteria, and algae in the water, greatly improving the survival rate of fish and ensuring user convenience. Attached Figure Description

[0025] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the invention to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0026] In the attached diagram:

[0027] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the card slot opening structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the glass inner wall cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 This is the invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the one-way plate of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 This is the invention Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the enlarged B-structure;

[0033] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the air gap frame installation structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the wastewater filtration mechanism of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the winding brush installation structure of the present invention;

[0036] Numbered in the diagram: 1. Glass fish tank cover;

[0037] 2. Glass inner wall cleaning mechanism; 201. Fixing frame; 202. Outer clamping frame; 203. Rotating rod; 204. Fixing plate; 205. Suction cup rod; 206. Pulley; 207. Belt; 208. Crawler motor; 209. Inner clamping frame; 210. Scraping port; 211. One-way plate; 212. Sewage collection tank; 213. Connecting hole; 214. Locking groove; 215. Tension spring; 216. One-way cover of sewage collection tank; 217. Clamping magnet; 218. Oxygen-generating water circulation box; 219. Transmission chamber;

[0038] 3. Wastewater filtration mechanism; 301. Support base; 302. Isolation frame; 303. Drain rod; 304. Square compartment; 305. Collection pipe; 306. Water filling box; 307. Drain pipe; 308. Impurity winding box; 309. Filter box; 310. Winding brush; 311. Protein cotton filter screen; 312. Clean water box; 313. Ultraviolet germicidal lamp; 314. Water pump; 315. Water pump; 316. Drain pipe; 317. Parallel pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0039] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0040] Example: Figure 1-9 As shown, the present invention provides a novel fish tank technology solution that can be automatically cleaned. The novel fish tank that can be automatically cleaned includes a glass fish tank cover 1, and a glass inner wall cleaning mechanism 2 is connected to the top of the glass fish tank cover 1.

[0041] The glass inner wall cleaning mechanism 2 includes a fixed frame 201, an outer clamping frame 202, a rotating rod 203, a fixed plate 204, a suction rod 205, a pulley 206, a belt 207, a crawling motor 208, an inner clamping frame 209, a sludge scraping port 210, a one-way plate 211, a sludge collection bin 212, a connecting hole 213, a locking groove 214, a tension spring 215, a one-way cover for the sludge collection bin 216, a clamping magnet 217, an oxygen-generating water circulation box 218, and a transmission bin 219.

[0042] To ensure stable and quiet movement, a fixing frame 201 is fitted at the top of the glass aquarium cover 1. An oxygen-generating water circulation box 218 is welded to the top of the fixing frame 201. An outer clamping frame 202 is fitted on the outside of the glass aquarium cover 1. A transmission chamber 219 is welded to one end of the outer clamping frame 202. One end of each of the two rotating rods 203 extends through the outer clamping frame 202 to the inside of the transmission chamber 219. One end of the crawling motor 208 is welded to the inner surface of the transmission chamber 219. The fixing plate 204 is octagonal. Rotating rods 203 are embedded in both ends of the inner side of the outer clamping frame 202. Several fixing plates 204 are fitted on the outside of the rotating rods 203. Suction cup rods 205 are welded to the outside of the fixing plates 204. A pulley 206 is welded to one end of the rotating rod 203. A belt 207 is fitted on the inside of the pulley 206. One end of the pulley 206 is connected to the crawling motor 208.

[0043] To clean the inner wall of the fish tank, an inner clamping frame 209 is embedded inside the glass fish tank cover 1. The bottom end of the one-way cover 216 of the sludge collection chamber is connected to the top end of the tension spring 215. The corresponding positions of the outer clamping frame 202 and the inner clamping frame 209 are aligned, and the heights of the outer clamping frame 202 and the inner clamping frame 209 are the same. Sludge scraping ports 210 are opened at the top and bottom ends of all four sides of the inner clamping frame 209. A one-way plate 211 is installed at the feed end of the sludge scraping port 210. A sludge collection chamber 212 is opened inside the inner clamping frame 209. Several connecting holes 213 are opened through the surface of one end of the sludge collection chamber 212. The bottom of the inner clamping frame 209 is provided with several locking slots 214. The top of each locking slot 214 is embedded with three tension springs 215 inside the sludge collection tank 212. The top of each locking slot 214 is installed with a one-way cover 216 inside the sludge collection tank 212. The top of the outer clamping frame 202 and the inner clamping frame 209 are each equipped with several clamping magnets 217. One end of the suction rod 205 is in a horizontal state and is attached to the outer surface of the glass fish tank cover 1. The two sludge scooping ports 210 are connected. The clamping magnets 217 at the top of the outer clamping frame 202 and the inner clamping frame 209 are all opposite each other.

[0044] A wastewater filtration mechanism 3 is attached to the bottom of the glass fish tank cover 1;

[0045] The wastewater filtration mechanism 3 includes a support base 301, a partition frame 302, a drain rod 303, a square chamber 304, a collection pipe 305, a water filling box 306, a drain pipe 307, an impurity winding box 308, a filter box 309, a winding brush 310, a protein cotton filter screen 311, a clean water box 312, an ultraviolet germicidal lamp 313, a water pump 314, a water pump 315, a drain pipe 316, and a parallel pipe 317.

[0046] To thoroughly clean and filter the water inside the aquarium, a support base 301 is glued to the bottom of the glass aquarium cover 1. A partition frame 302 is welded to the top surface of the support base 301. Several drain rods 303 are embedded in the top of the support base 301 on the outside of the partition frame 302. The inside of the drain rods 303 is hollow, and several holes are opened on the outside of the drain rods 303. The diameter of the drain rods 303 is the same as the diameter of the inside of the mounting groove 214. The vertical installation position and number of the drain rods 303 are the same as the vertical installation position and number of the mounting groove 214. A square chamber 304 is welded to the bottom of the drain rods 303 on the inside of the support base 301. Four collecting pipes 305 are connected through the inside of the square chamber 304. The water outlet of the four collecting pipes 305 is connected to a water filling box 306. The bottom of the water filling box 306 is connected to a drain pipe 307.

[0047] To achieve water recycling, an impurity winding box 308 is welded to the inner side of the support base 301 at the outlet end of the drain pipe 307. A filter box 309 is welded to the outer surface of one end of the impurity winding box 308. The inner side of the support base 301 is hollow, and several holes are provided at the connection between the impurity winding box 308 and the filter box 309. The impurity winding box 308 and the filter box 309 are the same size and shape. A winding brush 310 is slidably embedded inside the impurity winding box 308, and a protein cotton filter screen 311 is slidably embedded inside the filter box 309. A parallel pipe 317 is connected through one end of the filter box 309, and a clean water box 312 is connected to the outlet end of the parallel pipe 317. A purple [unclear text - possibly a type of filter screen] is installed inside the clean water box 312. An ultraviolet germicidal lamp 313 and a water tank 312 are connected by a water pump 314 at the top. A water pump 315 is installed at the bottom inner side of the support base 301. The water filling box 306 is circular in shape. The outlet of the water pump 314 is connected to the inlet of the water pump 315. Several holes are opened at the top of the partition frame 302. The outlet of the water pump 315 is connected to a drain pipe 316. The outlet of the drain pipe 316 extends through the support base 301 to the top inner side of the oxygen-generating water circulation box 218. The power input terminals of the crawling motor 208, the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 313, and the water pump 315 are all connected to the power output terminal of an external control terminal. The signal input terminal of the crawling motor 208 is connected to a motor controller.

[0048] The working principle and usage process of this invention are as follows: First, the operator needs to place the fish into the aquarium. Then, the ultraviolet sterilizer 313 and water pump 315 are turned on. As the water pump 315 continues to pump, the water inside the glass aquarium cover 1 is sucked into the square compartment 304 through the holes on the outside of several drain rods 303. Then, it enters the water filling box 306 through the collection pipe 305, and then enters the impurity winding box 308 through the drain pipe 307. At that time, large impurities in the water will be wound and removed by the winding brush 310 inside the impurity winding box 308. Then, the water will continue to be sucked into the filter box 309 and filtered by the protein cotton filter screen inside the filter box 309. Ammonia nitrogen filtration is performed at 311 to prevent irreversible pollution of the water by fish feces. Then, water pump 315 will pump the water inside the filter box 309 into the clear water box 312 through parallel pipe 317. The ultraviolet sterilization lamp 313 inside the clear water box 312 can sterilize and remove algae from the water entering the clear water box 312, ensuring the cleanliness of the water. Finally, the clean water will be discharged through the drain pipe 316 at the outlet of water pump 315, and the clean water will be discharged into the oxygenated water circulation box 218. As the oxygenated water circulation box 218 disperses the water into the glass fish tank cover 1, it can generate oxygen while circulating water, which can increase the oxygen content in the water and ensure the survival of fish.

[0049] After a period of use, the crawling motor 208 is started. The motor controller connected to the signal input terminal of the crawling motor 208 can control the crawling motor 208 to rotate intermittently in both directions. At that time, the crawling motor 208 will drive the two pulleys 206 to rotate via the belt 207. At that time, the rotating rod 203 located at one end of the two pulleys 206 will also rotate. Then, the suction cup rod 205 on the outside of the fixing plate 204 sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod 203 will be attracted to the outer surface of the glass aquarium cover 1. As the fixing plate 204 rotates, the rotating rod 203 will drive the outer clamping frame 202 to move up and down. During this time, the outer clamping frame 202 will drive the inner clamping frame 209 to move together via the clamping magnet 217 at the top. During the movement, the shovels 210 located at the top and bottom of the inner clamping frame 209 will clean the dirt on the inner surface of the glass aquarium cover 1. The removed dirt enters the collection tank 212 through the connecting hole 213 inside the dirt inlet 210. During this process, the one-way plate 211 at the feed end of the dirt inlet 210 prevents the dirt inside the collection tank 212 from flowing out. As the inner clamping frame 209 slides past the top of the glass aquarium cover 1 and then slides towards the bottom of the glass aquarium cover 1, after the inner clamping frame 209 slides to the bottom of the glass aquarium cover 1, several drain rods 303 will be embedded into the collection tank 212 through the locking groove 214. As the drain rods 303 go deeper, they will push up the one-way cover 216 of the collection tank and go deeper into the inside of the collection tank 212. At that time, the holes on the outside of the drain rods 303 will pump the dirt and water inside the collection tank 212 into the square chamber 304, and then perform filtration and circulation. This can avoid manual cleaning of the aquarium and ensure the practicality and convenience of the aquarium.

[0050] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel self-cleaning fish tank, comprising a glass fish tank cover (1), characterized in that: The glass fish tank cover (1) is connected to a glass inner wall cleaning mechanism (2) at its top. The glass inner wall cleaning mechanism (2) includes a fixed frame (201), an outer clamping frame (202), a rotating rod (203), a fixed plate (204), a suction rod (205), a pulley (206), a belt (207), a crawling motor (208), an inner clamping frame (209), a sludge shovel (210), a one-way plate (211), a sludge collection chamber (212), a connecting hole (213), a locking groove (214), a tension spring (215), a one-way cover for the sludge collection chamber (216), a clamping magnet (217), an oxygen-generating water circulation box (218), and a transmission chamber (219). The top of the glass fish tank cover (1) is fitted with a fixing frame (201), and the top of the fixing frame (201) is welded with an oxygen-generating water circulation box (218). The outside of the glass fish tank cover (1) is fitted with an outer clamping frame (202). One end of the outer clamping frame (202) is welded with a transmission chamber (219). Both ends of the inner side of the outer clamping frame (202) are embedded with rotating rods (203). Several fixing discs (204) are fitted on the outside of the rotating rods (203). Suction cup rods (205) are welded on the outside of the fixing discs (204). One end of the rotating rod (203) is welded with a pulley (206). A belt (207) is fitted on the inside of the pulley (206). One end of the pulley (206) is connected to a crawling motor (208). The glass fish tank cover (1) has an inner clamping frame (209) embedded inside. The top and bottom of each of the four sides of the inner clamping frame (209) are provided with sludge-scraping openings (210). A one-way plate (211) is installed at the feed end of each sludge-scraping opening (210). A sludge collection chamber (212) is provided inside the inner clamping frame (209). Several connecting holes (213) are provided through one end of the sludge collection chamber (212). The bottom end of the holder (209) is provided with several locking slots (214). The top of each of the locking slots (214) is embedded with three tension springs (215) inside the sewage collection tank (212). The top of each locking slot (214) is equipped with a sewage collection tank one-way cover (216) inside the sewage collection tank (212). The top of the outer clamping frame (202) and the inner clamping frame (209) are each equipped with several clamping magnets (217).

2. The novel self-cleaning fish tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of each of the two rotating rods (203) extends through the outer clamping frame (202) to the inside of the transmission chamber (219). One end of the crawling motor (208) is welded to the inner surface of the transmission chamber (219). The fixed plate (204) is octagonal.

3. The novel self-cleaning fish tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the suction cup rod (205) is in a horizontal state and is attached to the outer surface of the glass fish tank cover (1). The two shovel ports (210) are connected. The clamping magnets (217) at the top of the outer clamping frame (202) and the inner clamping frame (209) are opposite each other.

4. The novel self-cleaning fish tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the one-way cover (216) of the sewage collection chamber is connected to the top end of the tension spring (215). The corresponding positions of the outer clamping frame (202) and the inner clamping frame (209) are opposite each other, and the heights of the outer clamping frame (202) and the inner clamping frame (209) are the same.

5. A novel, automatically cleanable fish tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the glass fish tank cover (1) is glued with a sewage filtration mechanism (3); The wastewater filtration mechanism (3) includes a support base (301), a partition frame (302), a drain rod (303), a square compartment (304), a collection pipe (305), a water filling box (306), a drain pipe (307), an impurity winding box (308), a filter box (309), a winding brush (310), a protein cotton filter screen (311), a clean water box (312), an ultraviolet germicidal lamp (313), a water pump (314), a water pump (315), a drain pipe (316), and a parallel pipe (317). The bottom of the glass fish tank cover (1) is attached to a support base (301). A spacer frame (302) is welded to the top surface of the support base (301). Several drain rods (303) are embedded on the outside of the spacer frame (302) at the top of the support base (301). A square compartment (304) is welded to the bottom of the drain rods (303) on the inside of the support base (301). Four collecting pipes (305) are connected through the inside of the square compartment (304). The water outlet of the four collecting pipes (305) is connected to a water filling box (306). The bottom of the water filling box (306) is connected to a drain pipe (307). The outlet end of the drain pipe (307) is welded to the inner side of the support base (301) with an impurity winding box (308). A filter box (309) is welded to the outer surface of one end of the impurity winding box (308). A winding brush (310) is slidably embedded inside the impurity winding box (308). A protein cotton filter screen (311) is slidably embedded inside the filter box (309). A parallel pipe (317) is connected through one end of the filter box (309). A clean water box (312) is connected to the water outlet. An ultraviolet germicidal lamp (313) is installed inside the clean water box (312). A water pump (314) is connected through the top of the clean water box (312). A water pump (315) is installed at the bottom inside the support base (301). A drain pipe (316) is connected to the water outlet of the water pump (315). The water outlet of the drain pipe (316) extends through the support base (301) to the top inside the oxygen-generating water circulation box (218).

6. A novel, automatically cleanable fish tank according to claim 5, characterized in that, The inner side of the drain rod (303) is hollow, and the outer side of the drain rod (303) has several holes. The diameter of several drain rods (303) is the same as the inner diameter of the slot (214), and the vertical installation position and number of drain rods (303) are the same as the vertical installation position and number of slots (214).

7. A novel, automatically cleanable fish tank according to claim 5, characterized in that, The inner side of the support base (301) is hollow, and several holes are provided at the connection between the impurity winding box (308) and the filter box (309). The impurity winding box (308) and the filter box (309) are the same size and shape.

8. A novel, automatically cleanable fish tank according to claim 5, characterized in that, The water filling box (306) is circular in shape, the water outlet of the water pump (314) is connected to the water inlet of the water pump (315), and the top of the air gap frame (302) has several holes.

9. A novel, automatically cleanable fish tank according to claim 5, characterized in that, The power input terminals of the crawling motor (208), the ultraviolet germicidal lamp (313), and the water pump (315) are all connected to the power output terminal of an external control terminal, and the signal input terminal of the crawling motor (208) is connected to a motor controller.