Method for detecting thermal insulation performance of building curtain wall material

Abstract

The invention discloses a building curtain wall material thermal insulation performance detection method, and relates to the technical field of building material detection, and the method comprises the following steps: S1, fixing the position of a building curtain wall material; s2, multi-point supporting force is provided for the building curtain wall material to detect the anti-fracture effect of the building curtain wall material; s3, a water spraying test is conducted on the building curtain wall material, and the water absorption of the building curtain wall material is detected; the external temperature of the building curtain wall material is detected through the first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor, the heating piece and the refrigerating piece can simulate the external contact temperature of the building curtain wall material under different conditions, and the thermal insulation performance of the building curtain wall material is judged by observing the temperature ratio through the third temperature sensor and the fourth temperature sensor.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of building materials testing technology, specifically a method for testing the thermal insulation performance of building curtain wall materials. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of new building materials, the requirements for thermal insulation performance in new buildings are becoming increasingly stringent. The heat exchange within the walls accounts for a large proportion of the overall heat exchange in a building, and the curtain wall is a crucial component of the building facade. Its thermal insulation performance directly affects the energy efficiency of the entire building, and is also related to the comfort and health of its occupants. Therefore, evaluating the thermal insulation performance of curtain wall materials is of great significance to building engineering.

[0003] A search revealed a Chinese patent disclosure for a device for testing the thermal insulation performance of building exterior walls (authorization announcement number CN210005467U). This patented technology utilizes an outer and inner insulation shell in conjunction with a temperature sensing module and a heating module to form a constant temperature control system. This ensures that the devices located on both sides of the wall are operating within a constant temperature range, reducing interference from external environmental factors. However, while some thermal insulation performance testing devices exist on the market, they typically require multiple tests in indoor and outdoor environments, raising concerns about the accuracy and reliability of the test results. Furthermore, existing devices are not suitable for testing the thermal insulation performance of curtain walls of different specifications. Therefore, this invention provides a method for testing the thermal insulation performance of building curtain wall materials to address the problems mentioned in the background. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This invention addresses the technical problems existing in the prior art by providing a method for testing the thermal insulation performance of building curtain wall materials. This solves the problem that existing devices usually require multiple tests in indoor and outdoor environments, and the accuracy and reliability of the test results cannot be guaranteed. Furthermore, existing building exterior wall thermal insulation performance testing devices cannot adapt to the thermal insulation performance testing of building curtain walls of different specifications.

[0005] The technical solution of this invention to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: a method for testing the thermal insulation performance of building curtain wall materials, comprising the following steps:

[0006] S1. Fix the position of the building curtain wall material;

[0007] S2. Provide multi-point support for building curtain wall materials to test their fracture resistance.

[0008] S3. Conduct a water spray test on the building curtain wall material to test its water absorption.

[0009] The above steps employ the following building curtain wall material thermal insulation performance testing device, which includes a box, a workbench, a clamping mechanism, and a cooling mechanism. Support legs are provided at the four corners of the workbench, and a box is provided on one side of the workbench. A bolt-driven clamping mechanism is provided on the workbench, on which building curtain wall material is installed. A cooling mechanism is provided inside the box, and heating and cooling plates are respectively embedded on one side of the box. The heating plates and the cooling mechanism are compatible with each other.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this invention are:

[0011] 1. When the clamping plate is tightened with the building curtain wall material, the position of the building curtain wall material is fixed by the limiting groove of the limiting rod, ensuring full contact between the building curtain wall material and the temperature-conducting aluminum profile. When the building curtain wall material undergoes thermal expansion and contraction, the clamping plate can move horizontally along the limiting rod due to the action of the spring, ensuring that the position of the building curtain wall material will not shift due to temperature changes. The clamping plate provides stable fixed support for the building curtain wall material, ensuring that the building curtain wall material will not move or deform during the test, thereby ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the test data. The clamping force between the clamping plate and the building curtain wall material can be controlled by adjusting the bolts, allowing the clamping plate to be evenly clamped. Applying pressure to the building curtain wall material helps prevent deviations in test results. The clamping plate not only secures the material but also maintains its flatness, ensuring full contact between the material and the thermally conductive aluminum profile, thus guaranteeing accurate test results. Therefore, the clamping plate plays a crucial role in testing. Besides providing fixed support, uniform force distribution, and maintaining flatness, it also prevents abnormal situations during testing, ensuring safety and stability. Furthermore, the clamping plate allows adjustment of the building curtain wall material's position within it, and the first and second temperature sensors can detect the temperature at multiple points on the exterior of the material.

[0012] 2. The oscillation of the nozzle can maximize testing efficiency. By reasonably controlling the position of the nozzle, the amount of cooling water and testing time required during testing can be reduced, thereby lowering testing costs. Different building curtain wall materials have different thermal insulation performance at different temperatures. By controlling the position of the nozzle, different testing conditions can be met, expanding the testing range and providing more comprehensive technical support for building energy conservation. In addition, a third and fourth temperature sensor are respectively installed in the connector and connected to a microcontroller. The microcontroller receives the temperature data collected by the sensor, processes the data through an algorithm, and then displays it on the screen so that users can understand the temperature changes during the test. The core controller of the entire system uses an STM microcontroller, which can ensure the system's high efficiency, stability, and reliability. The device detects the external temperature of the building curtain wall material through the first and second temperature sensors, which is the indoor temperature. The heating and cooling elements can simulate the contact temperature of one side of the building curtain wall material under different external conditions. The third and fourth temperature sensors detect the temperature generated by the heating and cooling elements, thus detecting its thermal insulation performance.

[0013] 3. The telescopic cylinder is controlled to operate, driving the rack to move vertically. The rack meshes with the incomplete gear, thereby controlling the position of the support rod and allowing it to rotate within a certain range. This allows the thrust rod to slide up and down along the surface of the building curtain wall material, providing multi-point support to the material. Cooling water is sprayed through nozzles to test the water absorption of the curtain wall material, and the multi-point support provided by the thrust rod tests the wall's resistance to breakage during water absorption.

[0014] 4. During water spraying, the nozzle can push the sliding rod vertically via the rack and pinion mechanism. This, in turn, drives the moving rod vertically via the first and second connecting rods, causing the nozzle to deflect and swing vertically. This increases the spray range and ensures accurate water absorption testing of the building curtain wall material. A guide plate guides the water flow more linearly, ensuring more precise spraying points. Furthermore, a high-pressure fan pressurizes the atomized water flow, ensuring accurate water delivery to and from the building curtain wall material, facilitating rapid water absorption and guaranteeing the accuracy of the water absorption test.

[0015] 5. The device detects the external temperature of the building curtain wall material through a first temperature sensor and a second temperature sensor. The external temperature of the building curtain wall material is the indoor temperature. The heating element and cooling element can simulate the contact temperature of one side of the building curtain wall material under different external conditions. The third temperature sensor and a fourth temperature sensor detect the temperature generated by the heating element and cooling element, and observe their temperature ratio to judge the thermal insulation performance of the building curtain wall material.

[0016] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can be further improved as follows.

[0017] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism includes a transmission groove, a rotating shaft, a clamping plate, a limiting rod, a threaded rod, an adjusting bolt, a spring, a limiting block, a limiting groove, and a fixing component. The worktable has two sets of symmetrically arranged transmission grooves on one side, and a rotating shaft is installed in the transmission groove. A clamping plate is installed on the rotating shaft, and a fixing block is installed in the middle of the transmission groove. A limiting block is installed in the middle of the fixing block. Limiting rods are movably connected to the clamping plates on both sides. A limiting groove is opened in the middle of the limiting rod, and the limiting block is located on the limiting groove.

[0018] Furthermore, a fixing member is provided on one side of the limiting rod, and the surface of the limiting rod away from the fixing member has a threaded structure. An adjusting bolt is threadedly connected to one side of the limiting rod, and a spring is sleeved on the limiting rod between the clamping plates and the fixing block on both sides.

[0019] Furthermore, the clamping plate and the building curtain wall material are mutually compatible, and a first temperature sensor and a second temperature sensor are respectively provided on one side of the two clamping plates.

[0020] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the clamping mechanism can clamp and fix the building curtain wall material, and in conjunction with the first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor, the surface temperature change of the material can be detected in a timely manner, which can realize the testing and monitoring of the building curtain wall material. The various components of the clamping mechanism cooperate with each other, which not only ensures the accuracy and real-time nature of the test data, but also improves work efficiency and safety.

[0021] Furthermore, the cooling mechanism includes an installation slot, a cooling ramp, a cooling pool, and an installation frame. The installation slot is provided inside the housing, and a cooling pool is provided on one side of the housing. A cooling ramp is provided on the upper side of the cooling pool, and one side of the cooling pool is located in the installation slot. A first water pump is provided in the installation slot. The output end of the first water pump is fixedly connected to an outlet pipe, and the input end of the first water pump is fixedly connected to an inlet pipe. One side of the inlet pipe is located in the cooling pool, and the outlet pipe passes through the housing and is located above the cooling ramp.

[0022] Furthermore, a mounting frame is provided in the mounting slot, and a telescopic cylinder is provided on one side of the mounting frame. A rack is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic cylinder, and a rotating disk is movably connected to the mounting frame. An incomplete gear is provided on one side of the rotating disk, and the incomplete gear and the rack mesh with each other. A support rod is installed on the other side of the rotating disk, and two sets of thrust rods with an upward and downward inclined angle are provided at the outer end of the support rod.

[0023] The housing is also equipped with a support frame, on which two sets of swing rods are hinged. Spray heads are mounted on the swing rods. A second water pump is installed inside the support frame. The output end of the second water pump is connected to the spray head via a delivery pipe. The input end of the second water pump is located inside the cooling pool. A sliding rod that can slide vertically is installed inside the support frame. The top of the sliding rod is connected to a rack, and the bottom end is hinged to two sets of first connecting rods. A second connecting rod is hinged between the first connecting rods and the swing rods. A guide plate is also installed on the swing rod along one side of the spray head. A high-pressure blower is also installed on the support frame along the water outlet direction of the spray head.

[0024] Furthermore, the box body is symmetrically provided with connectors on one side, and temperature-conducting aluminum profiles are movably connected to the connectors. The temperature-conducting aluminum profiles are detachable devices and vary in size.

[0025] Furthermore, a third temperature sensor and a fourth temperature sensor are embedded in the housing between the heating element, the cooling element, and the connector.

[0026] Furthermore, the first temperature sensor, the second temperature sensor, the third temperature sensor, and the fourth temperature sensor are all electrically connected to the internal microcontroller. A display screen is provided on the upper side of the housing, and the display screen is electrically connected to the microcontroller, which is an STM32 microcontroller.

[0027] Furthermore, the thermally conductive aluminum profile is mated to one side of the building curtain wall material.

[0028] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are that the temperature-conducting aluminum profile, connectors, and corresponding temperature sensors installed in the cabinet have excellent effects. The temperature-conducting aluminum profile is a detachable device that can be replaced or adjusted as needed, thereby realizing cooling and heating zones of different sizes and shapes. Through the embedding of heating and cooling elements and third and fourth temperature sensors, more accurate temperature control and monitoring can be achieved. At the same time, the electrical connection of the microcontroller can also realize data acquisition and processing, thereby further improving the accuracy and stability of temperature control. The display screen also makes it convenient for users to monitor and adjust the temperature and other parameters. Attached Figure Description

[0029] Figure 1 This is a flowchart of the method for testing the thermal insulation performance of building curtain wall materials according to the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the method for testing the thermal insulation performance of building curtain wall materials according to the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 This is a front view of the method for testing the thermal insulation performance of building curtain wall materials according to the present invention.

[0032] Figure 4This is a top view of the method for testing the thermal insulation performance of building curtain wall materials according to the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Cross-sectional view of AA in the middle;

[0034] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of the partial structure at point A in the middle;

[0035] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified view of the structure at point B in the middle;

[0036] Figure 8 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the support frame of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 9 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the support frame of the present invention from another perspective.

[0038] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the inside of the installation groove for the method of testing the thermal insulation performance of building curtain wall materials according to the present invention;

[0039] Figure 11 This is a top view of the cooling mechanism in the method for testing the thermal insulation performance of building curtain wall materials according to the present invention.

[0040] Figure 12 This is a flowchart illustrating the method for testing the thermal insulation performance of building curtain wall materials according to the present invention.

[0041] The components represented by each number in the attached diagram are listed below: 1. Housing; 2. Workbench; 3. Clamping mechanism; 301. Transmission groove; 302. Rotating shaft; 303. Clamping plate; 304. Limiting rod; 305. Threaded rod; 306. Adjusting bolt; 307. Spring; 308. Limiting block; 309. Limiting groove; 310. Fixing component; 311. Fixing block; 4. Support leg; 5. Cooling mechanism; 501. Mounting groove; 502. Cooling inclined plate; 503. Cooling pool; 504. Mounting frame; 505. Rotating disk; 506. First water pump; 507. Discharge pipe; 508. Inlet pipe; 509. Telescopic cylinder; 510, rack; 511, incomplete gear; 512, delivery pipe; 513, second water pump; 514, support rod; 515, thrust rod; 6, display screen; 7, building curtain wall material; 8, first temperature sensor; 9, temperature-conducting aluminum profile; 10, connector; 11, second temperature sensor; 12, third temperature sensor; 13, heating element; 14, fourth temperature sensor; 15, cooling element; 16, support frame; 161, swing rod; 162, nozzle; 163, sliding rod; 164, first connecting rod; 165, second connecting rod; 166, guide plate; 167, high-pressure fan; Detailed Implementation

[0042] The principles and features of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only for explaining the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0043] The present invention provides the following preferred embodiments.

[0044] like Figures 1-12 As shown, the method for testing the thermal insulation performance of building curtain wall materials includes the following steps:

[0045] S1. Fix the position of the building curtain wall material;

[0046] S2. Provide multi-point support for building curtain wall materials to test their fracture resistance.

[0047] S3. Conduct a water spray test on the building curtain wall material to test its water absorption.

[0048] The above steps employ the following building curtain wall material thermal insulation performance testing device, which includes a housing 1, a workbench 2, a clamping mechanism 3, and a cooling mechanism 5. Support legs 4 are provided at the four corners of the workbench 2, and the housing 1 is provided on one side of the workbench 2. The workbench 2 is equipped with a bolt-driven clamping mechanism 3, on which building curtain wall material 7 is installed. The cooling mechanism 5 is provided inside the housing 1. A heating element 13 and a cooling element 15 are respectively embedded and installed on one side of the housing 1, and the heating element 13 and the cooling mechanism 5 are compatible with each other.

[0049] The clamping mechanism 3 includes a transmission groove 301, a rotating shaft 302, a clamping plate 303, a limiting rod 304, a threaded rod 305, an adjusting bolt 306, a spring 307, a limiting block 308, a limiting groove 309, and a fixing member 310. The workbench 2 has two sets of symmetrically arranged transmission grooves 301 on one side, and a rotating shaft 302 is arranged in the transmission groove 301. A clamping plate 303 is arranged on the rotating shaft 302, and a fixing block 311 is arranged in the middle of the transmission groove 301. A limiting block 308 is arranged in the middle of the fixing block 311. A limiting rod 304 is movably connected to the clamping plate 303 on both sides. A limiting groove 309 is opened in the middle of the limiting rod 304, and the limiting block 308 is located on the limiting groove 309.

[0050] A fixing member 310 is provided on one side of the limiting rod 304, and the surface of the limiting rod 304 away from the fixing member 310 is threaded. An adjusting bolt 306 is threadedly connected to one side of the limiting rod 304, and a spring 307 is sleeved on the limiting rod 304 between the clamping plates 303 on both sides and the fixing block 311.

[0051] The clamping plate 303 and the building curtain wall material 7 are mutually compatible, and a first temperature sensor 8 and a second temperature sensor 11 are respectively provided on one side of the clamping plate 303.

[0052] The cooling mechanism 5 includes an installation slot 501, a cooling ramp 502, a cooling pool 503, and a mounting bracket 504. The installation slot 501 is provided inside the housing 1, and a cooling pool 503 is provided on one side of the housing 1. A cooling ramp 502 is provided on the upper side of the cooling pool 503, and one side of the cooling pool 503 is located in the installation slot 501. A first water pump 506 is provided in the installation slot 501. The output end of the first water pump 506 is fixedly connected to an outlet pipe 507, and the input end of the first water pump 506 is fixedly connected to an inlet pipe 508. One side of the inlet pipe 508 is located in the cooling pool 503, and the outlet pipe 507 passes through the housing 1 and is located above the cooling ramp 502.

[0053] An installation frame 504 is provided in the installation slot 501. A telescopic cylinder 509 is provided on one side of the installation frame 504. A rack 510 is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic cylinder 509. A rotating disk 505 is movably connected to the installation frame 504. An incomplete gear 511 is provided on one side of the rotating disk 505. The incomplete gear 511 and the rack 510 are geared to each other. A support rod 514 is installed on the other side of the rotating disk 505. Two sets of thrust rods 515 are provided at the outer end of the support rod 514 at an upward and downward inclined angle.

[0054] In this embodiment, the housing 1 is also provided with a support frame 16. Two sets of swing rods 161 are hinged on the support frame 16. Spray nozzles 162 are installed on the swing rods 161. A second water pump 513 is provided in the mounting frame 504. The output end of the second water pump 513 is provided with a delivery pipe 512 that communicates with the spray nozzles 162. The input end of the second water pump 513 is located inside the cooling pool 503. A sliding rod 163 that can slide in the vertical direction is provided in the support frame 16. The top end of the sliding rod is connected to a rack 510. Two sets of first connecting rods 164 are hinged to the bottom end. A second connecting rod 165 is hinged between the first connecting rods 164 and the swing rods 161. A guide plate 166 is also installed on the swing rods 161 along one side of the spray nozzles 162. A high-pressure blower 167 is also provided on the support frame 16 along the water outlet direction of the spray nozzles 162.

[0055] The box 1 is symmetrically provided with connectors 10 on one side, and a temperature-conducting aluminum profile 9 is movably connected to the connector 10. The temperature-conducting aluminum profile 9 is a detachable device and the size of the temperature-conducting aluminum profile 9 varies.

[0056] The heating element 13 and the cooling element 15 are connected to the connector 10, and a third temperature sensor 12 and a fourth temperature sensor 14 are embedded in the housing 1.

[0057] The first temperature sensor 8, the second temperature sensor 11, the third temperature sensor 12 and the fourth temperature sensor 14 are all electrically connected to the internal microcontroller. A display screen 6 is provided on the upper side of the housing 1. The display screen 6 is electrically connected to the microcontroller, and the model of the microcontroller is STM32.

[0058] The thermally conductive aluminum profile 9 and one side surface of the building curtain wall material 7 are mutually compatible.

[0059] In summary, the beneficial effects of this invention are specifically reflected in the following aspects: First, the building curtain wall material 7 to be tested is placed between the clamping plates 303, and the clamping force between the clamping plates 303 and the building curtain wall material 7 is controlled by adjusting the bolts 306. Second, when the clamping plates 303 are clamped to the building curtain wall material 7, the position of the building curtain wall material 7 is fixed by the limiting groove 309 of the limiting rod 304, ensuring that the building curtain wall material 7 is in full contact with the temperature-conducting aluminum profile 9. Furthermore, when the building curtain wall material 7 undergoes thermal expansion and contraction, due to the action of the spring 307, the clamping plates 303 can move horizontally along the limiting rod 304 to ensure that the position of the building curtain wall material 7 will not shift due to temperature changes. The clamping plates 303 provide stable fixed support for the building curtain wall material 7, ensuring that the building curtain wall material 7 will not move or deform during the test, thereby ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the test data. By adjusting the bolts 306 to control the clamping force between the clamping plates 303 and the building curtain wall material 7, the clamping plates 303 can evenly clamp the building curtain wall material. Pressure is applied to the material 7 to avoid deviations in the test results. The clamping plate 303 not only fixes the building curtain wall material 7, but also maintains the flatness of the building curtain wall material 7, ensuring full contact between the building curtain wall material 7 and the thermally conductive aluminum profile 9, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the test results. Therefore, the clamping plate 303 plays an important role in the test. In addition to fixing and supporting, uniformly distributing force and maintaining flatness, it can also prevent abnormal situations from occurring during the test, ensuring the safety and stability of the test process. The clamping plate 303 can also be used to adjust the position of the building curtain wall material 7 on the clamping plate 303. The temperature of multiple points on the outside of the building curtain wall material 7 can be detected by the first temperature sensor 8 and the second temperature sensor 11. Cooling water enters the cooling pool 503 of the mounting groove 501 in the housing 1 through the first water pump 506, and then is sprayed onto the heating element 13 through the nozzle 162 to cool the heating element 13. At the same time, the components such as the cooling pool 503 and the cooling inclined plate 502 can ensure that the temperature of the cooling water does not become too high. An incomplete gear 511 is provided on one side of the nozzle 162. The telescopic cylinder 509 is controlled to operate, and the telescopic cylinder 509 can drive the rack 510 to move vertically. The rack 510 and the incomplete gear 511 mesh with each other, thereby controlling the position of the support rod 514, so that the support rod 514 can rotate within a range of 120 degrees, allowing the thrust rod 515 to slide up and down along the surface of the building curtain wall material 7 to provide multi-point support for the building curtain wall material 7. The water absorption of the building curtain wall material 7 is tested by spraying cooling water through the nozzle 162, and the multi-point support of the building curtain wall material 7 by the thrust rod 515 is used to test the anti-crack effect of the wall during the water absorption process.

[0060] In addition, during the water spraying process, the nozzle 162 can push the sliding rod 163 to slide vertically through the rack 510, thereby driving the moving rod 161 to swing vertically through the first connecting rod 164 and the second connecting rod 165, which in turn causes the nozzle 162 to deflect and swing vertically, thereby increasing the spray range and ensuring large-area water absorption testing of the building curtain wall material 7. The guide plate 166 guides the water flow to be more linear, ensuring more precise spraying points. In addition, the high-pressure fan 167 pressurizes the atomized water flow to ensure that the water flow accurately enters and exits the building curtain wall material 7, so as to meet the needs of the building curtain wall material 7 to quickly absorb water and ensure the accuracy of water absorption testing.

[0061] It should be noted that the oscillation of the nozzle 162 can maximize testing efficiency. By reasonably controlling the position of the nozzle 162, the amount of cooling water and testing time required during testing can be reduced, thereby lowering testing costs. Different building curtain wall materials 7 have varying thermal insulation performance at different temperatures. By controlling the position of the nozzle 162, different testing conditions can be met, expanding the testing range and providing more comprehensive technical support for building energy conservation. Furthermore, a third temperature sensor 12 and a fourth temperature sensor 14 are respectively installed within the connector 10 and connected to a microcontroller. The microcontroller receives the temperature data collected by the sensors, processes the data using an algorithm, and then... The temperature is then displayed on screen 6 so that users can understand the temperature changes during the test. The core controller of the entire system uses an STM32 microcontroller, which can ensure the system's high efficiency, stability and reliability. The device detects the external temperature of the building curtain wall material 7 through the first temperature sensor 8 and the second temperature sensor 11. The external temperature of the building curtain wall material 7 is the indoor temperature. The heating element 13 and the cooling element 15 can simulate the contact temperature of one side of the building curtain wall material 7 under different external conditions. The third temperature sensor 12 and the fourth temperature sensor 14 detect the temperature generated by the heating element 13 and the cooling element 15, and detect its thermal insulation performance.

[0062] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.

[0063] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0064] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for testing the thermal insulation performance of building curtain wall materials, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1. Fix the position of the building curtain wall material; S2. Provide multi-point support for building curtain wall materials to test their fracture resistance. S3. Conduct a water spray test on the building curtain wall material to test its water absorption. The method for testing the thermal insulation performance of building curtain wall materials is implemented using a testing device for the thermal insulation performance of building curtain wall materials.

2. The method for testing the thermal insulation performance of building curtain wall materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The building curtain wall material thermal insulation performance testing device includes a box (1), a workbench (2), a clamping mechanism (3) and a cooling mechanism (5). The workbench (2) has four supporting legs (4) at its lower corners, and a box (1) is provided on one side of the workbench (2). The workbench (2) is provided with a bolt-driven clamping mechanism (3).

3. The method for testing the thermal insulation performance of building curtain wall materials according to claim 2, characterized in that, Building curtain wall material (7) is installed on the clamping mechanism (3), and a cooling mechanism (5) is provided inside the box (1). A heating element (13) and a cooling element (15) are respectively embedded on one side of the box (1), and the heating element (13) and the cooling mechanism (5) are compatible with each other.

4. The method for testing the thermal insulation performance of building curtain wall materials according to claim 3, characterized in that, The clamping mechanism (3) includes a transmission groove (301), a rotating shaft (302), a clamping plate (303), a limiting rod (304), a threaded rod (305), an adjusting bolt (306), a spring (307), a limiting block (308), a limiting groove (309), and a fixing member (310). The workbench (2) has symmetrically arranged transmission grooves (301) on one side. Two sets of transmission grooves (301) are symmetrically arranged. A rotating shaft (302) is arranged in the transmission groove (301). A clamping plate (303) is arranged on the rotating shaft (302). A fixing block (311) is arranged in the middle of the transmission groove (301). A limiting block (308) is arranged in the middle of the fixing block (311). The clamping plates (303) on both sides are movable. A limiting rod (304) is connected, and a limiting groove (309) is opened in the middle of the limiting rod (304). A limiting block (308) is located on the limiting groove (309). A fixing member (310) is provided on one side of the limiting rod (304), and the surface of the limiting rod (304) away from the fixing member (310) is threaded. An adjusting bolt (306) is threadedly connected to one side of the limiting rod (304). A spring (307) is sleeved on the limiting rod (304) between the clamping plates (303) on both sides and the fixing block (311). The clamping plates (303) cooperate with the building curtain wall material (7), and a first temperature sensor (8) and a second temperature sensor (11) are respectively provided on one side of the clamping plates (303). The cooling mechanism (5) includes an installation slot (501), a cooling ramp (502), a cooling pool (503), and a mounting bracket (504). The installation slot (501) is provided inside the housing (1), and a cooling pool (503) is provided on one side of the housing (1). A cooling ramp (502) is provided on the upper side of the cooling pool (503), and one side of the cooling pool (503) is located in the installation slot (501). A first water pump (506) is provided in the installation slot (501). The output end of the first water pump (506) is fixedly connected to an outlet pipe (507), and the input end of the first water pump (506) is fixedly connected to an inlet pipe (508). One side of the inlet pipe (508) is located in the cooling pool (503), and the outlet pipe (507) passes through the housing (1) and is located above the cooling ramp (502). An installation frame (504) is provided in the installation slot (501). A telescopic cylinder (509) is provided on one side of the installation frame (504). A rack (510) is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic cylinder (509). A rotating disk (505) is movably connected to the installation frame (504). An incomplete gear (511) is provided on one side of the rotating disk (505). The incomplete gear (511) and the rack (510) are geared to each other. A support rod (514) is installed on the other side of the rotating disk (505). Two sets of thrust rods (515) are provided at the outer end of the support rod (514) with an upward and downward inclined angle. The housing (1) is also equipped with a support frame (16), on which two sets of swing rods (161) are hinged. Spray nozzles (162) are installed on the swing rods (161). A second water pump (513) is installed in the mounting frame (504). The output end of the second water pump (513) is provided with a delivery pipe (512) communicating with the spray nozzles (162). The input end of the second water pump (513) is located inside the cooling pool (503). The support frame (16) is equipped with... There is a sliding rod (163) that can slide vertically. The top of the sliding rod is connected to the rack (510), and the bottom is hinged to two sets of first connecting rods (164). The first connecting rod (164) and the swing rod (161) are hinged to a second connecting rod (165). A guide plate (166) is also installed on the swing rod (161) along one side of the nozzle (162). A high-pressure blower (167) is also provided on the support frame (16) along the water outlet direction of the nozzle (162).

5. The method for testing the thermal insulation performance of building curtain wall materials according to claim 4, characterized in that, The box (1) is symmetrically provided with connectors (10) on one side, and a thermally conductive aluminum profile (9) is movably connected to the connectors (10).

6. The method for testing the thermal insulation performance of building curtain wall materials according to claim 5, characterized in that, The thermally conductive aluminum profile (9) is a detachable device, and the thermally conductive aluminum profile (9) varies in size.

7. The method for testing the thermal insulation performance of building curtain wall materials according to claim 6, characterized in that, The heating element (13) and cooling element (15) are connected to the connector (10) and a third temperature sensor (12) and a fourth temperature sensor (14) are embedded in the housing (1).

8. The method for testing the thermal insulation performance of building curtain wall materials according to claim 7, characterized in that, The first temperature sensor (8), the second temperature sensor (11), the third temperature sensor (12) and the fourth temperature sensor (14) are all electrically connected to the internal microcontroller.

9. The method for testing the thermal insulation performance of building curtain wall materials according to claim 8, characterized in that, The upper side of the housing (1) is provided with a display screen (6), which is electrically connected to a microcontroller, and the microcontroller model is STM32.

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