Pre-embedded distribution box
By introducing horizontal and vertical adjustment components and T-shaped support structures into the pre-embedded distribution box, the problem of limited internal space in the distribution box is solved, enabling rapid installation and stable support of electrical components, and adapting to the needs of electrical components of different specifications.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
The limited internal space of existing pre-buried distribution boxes makes the installation and wiring of electrical components inconvenient and inefficient.
An adjustment mechanism including horizontal and vertical adjustment components is designed to move and adjust the position of the mounting bracket. Combined with longitudinal and transverse supports of the T-shaped structure, it supports the box body, ensuring stability and space utilization.
It enables rapid installation and wiring of electrical components, improves ease of operation, ensures the stability of the enclosure structure, is suitable for electrical components of different specifications, and reduces the space occupied by supporting components.
Smart Images

Figure CN121886172A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of distribution box technology, and in particular to a pre-embedded distribution box. Background Technology
[0002] When installing existing pre-embedded distribution boxes, a mounting groove is usually reserved in the wall. The distribution box is then installed into the reserved mounting groove. However, after the distribution box is installed, the small internal space of the distribution box often makes it inconvenient to install electrical components and make wiring due to space constraints. This increases the difficulty of installing and wiring electrical components, resulting in low efficiency of installation and wiring, and thus affecting the use of the distribution box. Summary of the Invention
[0003] This invention proposes a pre-embedded distribution box to solve the problem that the limited internal space of existing distribution boxes often leads to space constraints and inconvenience in the installation and wiring of electrical components.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a pre-embedded distribution box, comprising a box body, an openable and closable door provided on the front side of the box body, and wire holes provided on the top and bottom of the box body; two mounting brackets provided inside the box body; and an adjusting component for adjusting the two mounting brackets, the adjusting component comprising:
[0005] A horizontal adjustment component is provided, which is used to move two mounting brackets along the width direction of the housing. The horizontal adjustment component includes a movable plate, which is connected to a driving component that drives it to move along the inside of the housing. Both mounting brackets are set on the side wall of the movable plate.
[0006] Preferably, the adjusting component further includes a vertical adjusting component for adjusting the distance between the two mounting brackets. The vertical adjusting component includes a locking strip installed on the back side of the two mounting brackets and a plurality of locking slots opened on the front side of the movable plate and evenly distributed along the height direction of the movable plate. The movable plate is also provided with a limiting component for limiting and fixing the locking strip.
[0007] Preferably, the limiting component includes a pin rod that can be detachably inserted into both sides of the movable plate. One end of the pin rod is equipped with a handle, and both ends of the locking strip are provided with pin holes that cooperate with the pin rod.
[0008] Preferably, the driving component includes a fixing block installed on the inner wall of the housing, an adjusting screw is rotatably installed between the fixing block and the inner wall of the housing, and a rotating disc is installed at one end of the adjusting screw.
[0009] Preferably, the top and bottom of the movable plate are provided with sliding grooves, and the inner wall of the box is equipped with guide rails that cooperate with the sliding grooves.
[0010] Preferably, the interior of the housing is further provided with two symmetrically distributed support components, and each support component includes: A longitudinal support member, comprising a top support plate, a bottom support plate, and a first telescopic member connecting the top support plate and the bottom support plate, the first telescopic member being used to adjust the distance between the top support plate and the bottom support plate; A lateral support member, comprising a side support plate, wherein a second telescopic member is connected between the side support plate and a first telescopic member, the second telescopic member being used to adjust the position of the side support plate.
[0011] Preferably, the first telescopic member includes a first screw cylinder fixed to the bottom of the top support plate and a rotating platform rotatably mounted on the top of the bottom support plate, wherein a first threaded rod that can be screwed into the first screw cylinder is mounted on the rotating platform.
[0012] Preferably, the second telescopic member includes a fixed sleeve fitted onto the bottom of the first screw cylinder, a second threaded rod is installed on one side of the fixed sleeve, and a second screw cylinder that cooperates with the second threaded rod is rotatably installed on one side of the side support plate.
[0013] Preferably, two retractable auxiliary support rods are also installed between the top support plate and the bottom support plate, and the two auxiliary support rods are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the first threaded rod.
[0014] Preferably, two corner blocks are symmetrically installed on both sides of the box, and each corner block has a mounting hole.
[0015] The technical effects and advantages provided by the present invention in the above technical solution are as follows: (1) The present invention is provided with an adjustment component. When electrical components are installed and wired, the mounting frame can be moved by the horizontal adjustment component to move the moving frame out of or into the box, thereby facilitating the installation and wiring of electrical components. This solves the problem that the existing distribution box has a small internal space, which often leads to the inconvenience of the installation and wiring of electrical components due to space limitations. This is conducive to the rapid installation of electrical components and facilitates the use of the distribution box. (2) The adjustment component of the present invention is also provided with a vertical adjustment component, which can realize the quick assembly and disassembly of the mounting bracket, thereby realizing the quick adjustment of the distance between the two mounting brackets, which facilitates the installation of electrical components of different specifications, and can further improve the convenience of electrical component installation and realize the quick installation of electrical components. (3) The present invention also provides a support component consisting of longitudinal support and transverse support, which is T-shaped and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inside of the box. This not only provides effective support for the box, ensures the stability of the box structure, prevents the box from being deformed by external forces such as shear force of the wall, and ensures the normal use of the box, but also solves the problem that the existing support components occupy a large space, resulting in a smaller internal space of the box and affecting the installation of electrical components. (4) The longitudinal and transverse support members provided in this invention are both telescopic structures, which can facilitate the overall shrinkage of the support components. On the one hand, the telescopic adjustment of the support components can be realized, so that the support components can be used for distribution boxes of different specifications, thereby improving the applicability of the support components. On the other hand, it can facilitate the storage of the support components, reduce the space occupied by the support components, and thus facilitate the orderly storage or carrying of the support components, making it convenient for the use of the support components. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is one of the cross-sectional views of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a second cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure after the middle movable plate has been adjusted; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A structural diagram from another angle; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting bracket and movable plate of the present invention when they are disassembled; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting bracket of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support component of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support component after shrinkage adjustment according to the present invention; Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 8 A partial sectional view; Figure 11 For the present invention Figure 10 Enlarged view of point A in the image; In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Box door; 3. Wiring hole; 4. Corner block; 5. Supporting components; 51. Top support plate; 52. Bottom support plate; 53. First screw barrel; 54. First threaded rod; 55. Rotary table; 56. Auxiliary support rod; 57. Side support plate; 58. Fixing sleeve; 59. Second screw barrel; 510. Second threaded rod; 6. Mounting bracket; 7. Adjusting components; 71. Movable plate; 72. Adjusting screw; 73. Fixing block; 74. Slot; 75. Pin; 76. Locking strip. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] Example 1 Please refer to Figures 1-6 As shown, a pre-embedded distribution box includes a box body 1, an openable door 2 on the front side of the box body 1, wire holes 3 on the top and bottom of the box body 1, two mounting brackets 6 inside the box body 1, two corner blocks 4 symmetrically installed on both sides of the box body 1, and mounting holes on each corner block 4. It also includes an adjustment component 7 for adjusting the two mounting brackets 6. The adjustment component 7 includes a horizontal adjustment component for moving the two mounting brackets 6 along the width direction of the box body 1. The horizontal adjustment component includes a movable plate 71. The movable plate 71 is connected to a driving component that drives it to move along the inside of the box body 1. The two mounting brackets 6 are both set on the side wall of the movable plate 71.
[0020] Specifically, regarding the aforementioned driving components, such as Figures 2-4 As shown, the driving component includes a fixing block 73 mounted on the inner wall of the housing 1. An adjusting screw 72 is rotatably mounted between the fixing block 73 and the inner wall of the housing 1, and a rotating disc is mounted on one end of the adjusting screw 72.
[0021] As described above, when in use, the box 1 can be placed into the reserved groove on the wall, and the cable can be threaded into the box 1 through the wire hole 3. Then, the box 1 can be installed and fixed by the corner block 4. After that, the electrical components can be installed on the two mounting brackets 6 and wired. Then, the box door 2 can be closed for power distribution. Meanwhile, when installing electrical components on the mounting bracket 6, the adjusting screw 72 can be rotated by turning the rotary dial, causing the adjusting screw 72 to move the movable plate 71 along the inside of the enclosure 1 until the movable plate 71 moves the mounting bracket 6 out of the enclosure 1. Then, the installer installs the electrical components onto the mounting bracket 6. After installation, the adjusting screw 72 can be rotated in the opposite direction by turning the rotary dial, causing the adjusting screw 72 to move the movable plate 71 into the enclosure 1. At this time, the movable plate 71 moves the mounting bracket 6 and the electrical components installed on it into the enclosure 1 simultaneously, which facilitates the installation of electrical components and avoids the problem of inconvenient installation due to the small internal space of the enclosure 1. This facilitates the rapid installation of electrical components and makes the use of the distribution box more convenient.
[0022] Furthermore, in this embodiment, to ensure the stable movement of the movable plate 71, such as... Figures 2-5 As shown, the top and bottom of the movable plate 71 are provided with sliding grooves, and the inner wall of the box 1 is equipped with guide rails that cooperate with the sliding grooves.
[0023] Specifically, when the movable plate 71 is driven to move along the inside of the housing 1 by adjusting the screw 72, the movable plate 71 can move along the guide rail through the slide groove to limit the movement of the movable plate 71, thereby facilitating the stable movement of the movable plate 71 and benefiting the stable adjustment of the mounting frame 6.
[0024] Example 2 Based on Example 1, and referring to Figures 4-7 As shown, the adjusting component 7 also includes a vertical adjusting component for adjusting the distance between the two mounting brackets 6. The vertical adjusting component includes a clip 76 installed on the back side of the two mounting brackets 6 and a plurality of slots 74 opened on the front side of the movable plate 71 and evenly distributed along the height direction of the movable plate 71. The movable plate 71 is also provided with a limiting component for limiting and fixing the clip 76.
[0025] Specifically, the limiting component includes a pin 75 that can be detachably inserted into both sides of the movable plate 71. One end of the pin 75 is equipped with a handle, and both ends of the locking strip 76 are provided with pin holes that cooperate with the pin 75.
[0026] When installing electrical components, the spacing between the two mounting brackets 6 can be adjusted according to the specifications of the electrical components, and the specific adjustment steps are as follows: First, pull the pin 75 out of the pin hole using the handle. Then, pull the mounting bracket 6 to pull the retaining strip 76 out of the retaining groove 74. Next, move the mounting bracket 6 up or down so that the distance between the two mounting brackets 6 meets the specifications of the electrical components. Then, insert the retaining strip 76 on one side of the mounting bracket 6 into the corresponding retaining groove 74 to lock the mounting bracket 6 into the movable plate 71. Then, insert the pin 75 into the corresponding pin hole again using the handle to lock the retaining strip 76 in place. This completes the installation and fixing of the mounting bracket 6, thereby enabling quick adjustment of the distance between the two mounting brackets 6. This facilitates the installation of electrical components of different specifications and further improves the convenience of electrical component installation, enabling rapid installation of electrical components.
[0027] Example 3 Based on Example 1, and referring to Figures 2-4 , Figures 8-11 As shown, the interior of the housing 1 is also provided with two symmetrically distributed support components 5, and each support component 5 includes: The longitudinal support includes a top support plate 51, a bottom support plate 52, and a first telescopic member connecting the top support plate 51 and the bottom support plate 52. The first telescopic member is used to adjust the distance between the top support plate 51 and the bottom support plate 52. The first telescopic member includes a first screw cylinder 53 fixed to the bottom of the top support plate 51 and a rotary table 55 rotatably mounted on the top of the bottom support plate 52. A first threaded rod 54 that can be screwed into the first screw cylinder 53 is installed on the rotary table 55. The transverse support includes a side support plate 57, and a second telescopic member is connected between the side support plate 57 and the first telescopic member. The second telescopic member is used to adjust the position of the side support plate 57. The second telescopic member includes a fixing sleeve 58 fitted onto the bottom of the first screw cylinder 53. A second threaded rod 510 is installed on one side of the fixing sleeve 58, and a second screw cylinder 59 that mates with the second threaded rod 510 is rotatably installed on one side of the side support plate 57.
[0028] After the housing 1 is installed into the reserved slot, the two support components 5 can be inserted into the interior of the housing 1 in sequence. Then, the rotating table 55 is rotated, so that the rotating table 55 drives the first threaded rod 54 to rotate. Under the action of the thread, the first threaded rod 54 drives the first screw barrel 53 to move upward. Then, the first screw barrel 53 lifts the top support plate 51 upward until the top support plate 51 abuts against the top of the interior of the housing 1. In this way, the housing 1 is longitudinally supported by the top support plate 51 and the bottom support plate 52. At the same time, the second screw cylinder 59 can be rotated so that the second screw cylinder 59 moves along the second threaded rod 510 and drives the side support plate 57 to move synchronously until the side support plate 57 abuts against the inner wall of the box 1, thereby achieving lateral support for the box 1.
[0029] In summary, the support component 5, composed of longitudinal and transverse support components, in this embodiment has an overall T-shaped structure and is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the interior of the box 1. This not only effectively supports the box 1, ensuring the stability of the box 1 structure and preventing the box 1 from deforming due to external forces such as shear force from the wall, thus ensuring the normal use of the box 1, but also solves the problem that the existing support component 5 occupies a large space, resulting in a smaller interior space of the box 1 and affecting the installation of electrical components. In addition, both the longitudinal and transverse support members in this embodiment adopt a telescopic structure, which can facilitate the overall retraction of the support member 5. On the one hand, it can realize the telescopic adjustment of the support member 5, so that the support member 5 can be used for distribution boxes of different specifications, thereby improving the applicability of the support member 5. On the other hand, it can facilitate the storage of the support member 5, reduce the space occupied by the support member 5, and thus facilitate the orderly storage or carrying of the support member 5, making it convenient for the use of the support member 5.
[0030] Furthermore, such as Figures 2-4 , Figures 8-10 As shown, two telescopic auxiliary support rods 56 are also installed between the top support plate 51 and the bottom support plate 52, and the two auxiliary support rods 56 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the first threaded rod 54.
[0031] When adjusting the distance between the top support plate 51 and the bottom support plate 52, the auxiliary support rod 56 can extend and retract accordingly to provide auxiliary support between the top support plate 51 and the bottom support plate 52, thereby facilitating the stable adjustment of the top support plate 51 and the bottom support plate 52 and contributing to the stable support of the inside of the housing 1.
[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pre-embedded distribution box, comprising a box body (1), wherein the front side of the box body (1) is provided with an openable door (2), and wire holes (3) are provided at the top and bottom of the box body (1), characterized in that: The housing (1) is provided with two mounting brackets (6) inside, and also includes an adjustment component (7) for adjusting the two mounting brackets (6). The adjustment component (7) includes a horizontal adjustment component, which is used to drive the two mounting brackets (6) to move along the width direction of the housing (1). The horizontal adjustment component includes a movable plate (71), which is connected to a drive component that drives it to move along the inside of the housing (1). Both mounting brackets (6) are set on the side wall of the movable plate (71).
2. The embedded distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component (7) also includes a vertical adjustment component for adjusting the distance between the two mounting brackets (6). The vertical adjustment component includes a clip (76) installed on the back side of the two mounting brackets (6) and a plurality of slots (74) opened on the front side of the movable plate (71) and distributed at equal intervals along the height direction of the movable plate (71). The movable plate (71) is also provided with a limiting component for limiting and fixing the clip (76).
3. The embedded distribution box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting component includes a pin rod (75) that can be detachably inserted into both sides of the movable plate (71). One end of the pin rod (75) is equipped with a handle, and both ends of the locking strip (76) are provided with pin holes that cooperate with the pin rod (75).
4. The embedded distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component includes a fixing block (73) installed on the inner wall of the housing (1), an adjusting screw (72) is rotatably installed between the fixing block (73) and the inner wall of the housing (1), and a rotating disc is installed at one end of the adjusting screw (72).
5. The embedded distribution box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the movable plate (71) are provided with sliding grooves, and the inner wall of the box (1) is equipped with guide rails that cooperate with the sliding grooves.
6. The embedded distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box (1) is also provided with two symmetrically distributed support components (5), and each support component (5) includes: The longitudinal support includes a top support plate (51), a bottom support plate (52), and a first telescopic member connecting the top support plate (51) and the bottom support plate (52), the first telescopic member being used to adjust the distance between the top support plate (51) and the bottom support plate (52); A transverse support member, the transverse support member including a side support plate (57), a second telescopic member connected between the side support plate (57) and the first telescopic member, the second telescopic member being used to adjust the position of the side support plate (57).
7. A pre-embedded distribution box according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first telescopic component includes a first screw cylinder (53) fixed to the bottom of the top support plate (51) and a rotating platform (55) rotatably mounted on the top of the bottom support plate (52). A first threaded rod (54) that can be screwed into the first screw cylinder (53) is installed on the rotating platform (55).
8. A pre-embedded distribution box according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second telescopic component includes a fixed sleeve (58) fitted onto the bottom of the first screw cylinder (53), a second threaded rod (510) installed on one side of the fixed sleeve (58), and a second screw cylinder (59) that mates with the second threaded rod (510) rotatably installed on one side of the side support plate (57).
9. A pre-embedded distribution box according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two retractable auxiliary support rods (56) are also installed between the top support plate (51) and the bottom support plate (52), and the two auxiliary support rods (56) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the first threaded rod (54).
10. A pre-embedded distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two corner blocks (4) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the box (1), and each corner block (4) has an installation hole.