Communication method, communication device, communication system, storage medium, and program product
By sending instruction information to the terminal through network devices and combining it with LP-WUR detection events, the terminal can accurately determine whether to perform cell selection, reselection, or redirection, which solves the problem of accuracy of terminal operation in low power consumption state and improves the power saving efficiency of the terminal.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
In terminal devices, there is a lack of effective judgment mechanisms for accurately determining whether to perform cell selection, reselection, or redirection, especially when the signal quality detected by the low-power wake-up receiver (LP-WUR) is below a threshold or when the terminal has uplink data to be transmitted.
The network device sends instruction information to the terminal, and the terminal determines whether to perform cell selection, reselection or redirection based on the information and the events detected by LP-WUR, so as to ensure that the corresponding operation is performed in the appropriate scenario.
It enables accurate judgment of terminal operations in low-power mode, ensuring that cell selection, reselection or redirection is performed in appropriate scenarios, thereby improving the power saving efficiency of the terminal.
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Figure CN121890168A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This disclosure relates to the field of wireless communication, and more particularly to a communication method, communication device, communication system, storage medium, and program product. Background Technology
[0002] A mechanism based on a low-power wake-up receiver (LP-WUR) was introduced into the terminal. This mechanism significantly reduces the terminal's power consumption in power-saving mode. Summary of the Invention
[0003] This disclosure relates to a communication method, communication device, communication system, storage medium, and program product.
[0004] According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, a communication method is provided. The method is performed by a terminal. The method includes: determining whether to perform a first operation based on a first event, wherein the first operation includes one of the following: cell selection, cell reselection, and cell redirection; wherein the terminal includes an LP-WUR and a master receiver; wherein the first event includes at least one of the following: the terminal is paged by a network; the signal quality detected by the LP-WUR is lower than a first threshold; and the terminal has uplink data to be transmitted.
[0005] According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, a communication method is provided. The method is performed by a network device. The method includes: sending first information to a terminal, wherein the first information instructs the terminal to determine whether to perform a first operation based on a first event; wherein the first operation includes one of the following: cell selection, cell reselection, and cell redirection; wherein the terminal includes an LP-WUR and a master receiver; wherein the first event includes at least one of the following: the terminal is paged by the network; the signal quality detected by the LP-WUR is lower than a first threshold; and the terminal has uplink data to be transmitted.
[0006] According to a third aspect of the present disclosure, a communication method is provided. The method is performed by a communication system. The communication system includes a terminal and a network device. The method includes: the network device sending first information to the terminal, wherein the first information is used to instruct the terminal to determine whether to perform a first operation based on a first event; wherein the first operation includes one of the following: cell selection, cell reselection, and cell redirection; wherein the terminal includes an LP-WUR and a master receiver; wherein the first event includes at least one of the following: the terminal is paged by the network; the signal quality detected by the LP-WUR is lower than a first threshold; and the terminal has uplink data to be transmitted.
[0007] According to a fourth aspect of the present disclosure, a communication device is provided. This communication device is used to perform the communication method as described in the first or second aspect.
[0008] According to a fifth aspect of this disclosure, a communication system is provided. The communication system includes a terminal and a network device. The terminal is configured to perform the communication method as described in the first aspect. The network device is configured to perform the communication method as described in the second aspect.
[0009] According to a sixth aspect of the present disclosure, a storage medium is provided. The storage medium stores instructions. When executed on a communication device, the instructions cause the communication device to perform the communication method as described in the first or second aspect.
[0010] According to a seventh aspect of the present disclosure, a program product is provided. The program product includes at least one of a program and instructions. When executed by a communication device, the program or instructions implement the steps of the communication method as described in the first or second aspect.
[0011] According to an eighth aspect of the present disclosure, a computer program is provided. When the computer program is run on a computer, it causes the computer to perform the communication method as described in either the first or second aspect.
[0012] According to a ninth aspect of this disclosure, a chip or chip system is provided. The chip or chip system includes processing circuitry. The processing circuitry is configured to perform the communication method as described in either the first or second aspect.
[0013] According to embodiments of this disclosure, a terminal can determine whether to perform cell selection, reselection, or redirection.
[0014] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only, and do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of this disclosure. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the embodiments of the invention.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0017] Figure 2 This is an interactive schematic diagram of the communication method provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0018] Figure 3A This is an interactive schematic diagram of the communication method provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0019] Figure 3B This is an interactive schematic diagram of the communication method provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0020] Figure 3C This is an interactive schematic diagram of the communication method provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0021] Figure 3D This is a flowchart illustrating the communication method provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0023] Figure 5A This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0024] Figure 5B This is a schematic diagram of the chip structure provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Detailed Implementation
[0025] This disclosure provides a communication method, communication device, communication system, storage medium, and program product.
[0026] In a first aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a communication method. The method is performed by a terminal. The method includes: determining whether to perform a first operation based on a first event, wherein the first operation includes one of the following: cell selection, cell reselection, and cell redirection; wherein the terminal includes an LP-WUR and a master receiver; wherein the first event includes at least one of the following: the terminal is paged by a network; the signal quality detected by the LP-WUR is lower than a first threshold; the terminal has uplink data to be transmitted.
[0027] In this embodiment, the terminal can determine whether to perform the first operation based on the first event. In this case, the first event enables accurate judgment on whether the terminal should perform the first operation, thereby ensuring that the terminal performs cell selection, cell reselection, cell redirection, etc., in appropriate scenarios.
[0028] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the operation of determining whether to perform the first operation based on the first event may include one of the following: determining to perform the first operation when the first event is triggered according to the agreement; or determining not to perform the first operation when the first event is triggered according to the agreement.
[0029] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the above method may further include: receiving first information sent by a network device; wherein the first information is used to indicate one of the following: the terminal determines to perform a first operation when a first event is triggered; the terminal determines not to perform the first operation when a first event is triggered.
[0030] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the first information may be carried in at least one of the following: LP-WUS; paging message; system message.
[0031] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments the above method may further include: turning on the main receiver when the first event is triggered.
[0032] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the above method may further include one of the following: if the terminal determines to perform the first operation, performing the first operation through the main receiver; if the terminal determines not to perform the first operation, residing in the cell of the LP-WUR.
[0033] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, a first event is used to trigger a first operation, and the first event may include at least one of the following: the terminal is paged by the network; the terminal has uplink data to be sent; the signal quality detected by LP-WUR is lower than a first threshold.
[0034] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the first information may be agreed upon by a protocol; wherein the first information indicates at least one of the following: when a first event is triggered, the terminal performs a first operation; when the terminal is paged by the network, the terminal performs a first operation; when the signal quality detected by LP-WUR is lower than a first threshold, the terminal does not perform a first operation.
[0035] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments the above method may further include: receiving first information sent by a network device.
[0036] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the first information may indicate at least one of the following: when a first event is triggered, the terminal performs a first operation; when a first event is triggered, the terminal does not perform a first operation.
[0037] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the first information may be carried in at least one of the following: a low power wake-up signal (LP-WUS); a paging message; or a system message.
[0038] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the first information may be implicitly indicated by second information, which is used by the terminal to perform the first operation.
[0039] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the above method may further include: turning on the main receiver when the first operation is triggered by a first event, wherein the first event is triggered.
[0040] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the above method may further include: when the terminal determines to perform the first operation, performing the first operation through the main receiver.
[0041] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, if the terminal determines that it will not perform the first operation, the terminal may camp on the cell of the LP-WUR.
[0042] In a second aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a communication method. The method is performed by a network device. The method includes: sending first information to a terminal, wherein the first information instructs the terminal to determine whether to perform a first operation based on a first event; wherein the first operation includes one of the following: cell selection, cell reselection, and cell redirection; wherein the terminal includes an LP-WUR and a master receiver; wherein the first event includes at least one of the following: the terminal is paged by the network; the signal quality detected by the LP-WUR is lower than a first threshold; and the terminal has uplink data to be transmitted.
[0043] In this embodiment, the network device can send first information to the terminal, enabling the terminal to determine whether to perform a first operation based on the first information. In this case, even if the first event used to trigger the first operation is triggered, the terminal still needs to further determine whether to perform the first operation based on the first information. Thus, based on the first information, a more accurate judgment can be made on whether the terminal should perform the first operation, thereby ensuring that the terminal performs cell selection, cell reselection, cell redirection, etc., in appropriate scenarios.
[0044] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the first information may indicate one of the following: the terminal performs a first operation when the first event is triggered; or the terminal does not perform the first operation when the first event is triggered.
[0045] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the first information may be carried in at least one of the following: LP-WUS; paging message; system message.
[0046] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the first information may be implicitly indicated by the second information, which is used by the terminal to perform the first operation.
[0047] In a third aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a communication method. The method is executed by a communication system. The communication system includes a terminal and a network device. The method includes: the network device sending first information to the terminal, wherein the first information is used to instruct the terminal to determine whether to perform a first operation based on a first event; wherein the first operation includes one of the following: cell selection, cell reselection, and cell redirection; wherein the terminal includes an LP-WUR and a master receiver; wherein the first event includes at least one of the following: the terminal is paged by the network; the signal quality detected by the LP-WUR is lower than a first threshold; and the terminal has uplink data to be transmitted.
[0048] In a fourth aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a communication device. The communication device includes a processing module. The processing module is configured to: determine, based on a first event, whether to perform a first operation, wherein the first operation includes one of the following: cell selection, cell reselection, cell redirection; wherein the terminal includes an LP-WUR and a master receiver; wherein the first event includes at least one of the following: the terminal is paged by the network; the signal quality detected by the LP-WUR is lower than a first threshold; the terminal has uplink data to be transmitted.
[0049] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, the processing module may be configured to perform one of the following: determine to perform a first operation when the first event is triggered, according to the agreement; or determine not to perform the first operation when the first event is triggered, according to the agreement.
[0050] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, the communication device described above may further include a transceiver module configured to receive first information sent by a network device; wherein the first information is used to indicate one of the following: when a first event is triggered, the terminal determines to perform a first operation; when a first event is triggered, the terminal determines not to perform the first operation.
[0051] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, the first information may be carried in at least one of the following: LP-WUS; paging message; system message.
[0052] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, the processing module may also be configured to: turn on the main receiver when the first event is triggered.
[0053] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, the processing module may also be configured to perform one of the following: if the terminal determines to perform the first operation, perform the first operation via the main receiver; if the terminal determines not to perform the first operation, remain in the cell of the LP-WUR.
[0054] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, a first event is used to trigger a first operation, the first operation being triggered by the first event, the first event including at least one of the following: the terminal is paged by the network; the terminal has uplink data to be sent; the signal quality detected by LP-WUR is lower than a first threshold.
[0055] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, the first information may be agreed upon by a protocol; wherein the first information indicates at least one of the following: when a first event is triggered, the terminal performs a first operation; when the terminal is paged by the network, the terminal performs a first operation; when the signal quality detected by LP-WUR is lower than a first threshold, the terminal does not perform a first operation.
[0056] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, the communication device described above may further include a transceiver module. The transceiver module is configured to receive first information sent by the network device.
[0057] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, the first information may indicate at least one of the following: when the first event is triggered, the terminal performs the first operation; when the first event is triggered, the terminal does not perform the first operation.
[0058] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, the first information may be carried in at least one of the following: LP-WUS; paging message; system message.
[0059] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, the first information may be implicitly indicated by the second information, which is used by the terminal to perform the first operation.
[0060] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, the processing module may also be configured to: turn on the main receiver when the first event is triggered.
[0061] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, the processing module may also be configured to: execute the first operation via the main receiver when the terminal determines to perform the first operation.
[0062] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, if the terminal determines not to perform the first operation, the terminal camps on the cell of the LP-WUR.
[0063] In a fifth aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a communication device. The communication device includes a transceiver module. The transceiver module is configured to: use first information to instruct a terminal to determine whether to perform a first operation based on a first event; wherein the first operation includes one of the following: cell selection, cell reselection, and cell redirection; wherein the terminal includes an LP-WUR and a master receiver; wherein the first event includes at least one of the following: the terminal is paged by the network; the signal quality detected by the LP-WUR is lower than a first threshold; and the terminal has uplink data to be transmitted.
[0064] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fifth aspect, in some embodiments, the first information may indicate one of the following: the terminal performs a first operation when the first event is triggered; or the terminal does not perform the first operation when the first event is triggered.
[0065] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fifth aspect, in some embodiments, the first information may be carried in at least one of the following: LP-WUS; paging message; system message.
[0066] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fifth aspect, in some embodiments, the first information may be implicitly indicated by the second information, which is used by the terminal to perform the first operation.
[0067] In a sixth aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a communication device. This communication device is used to perform the communication methods described in any of the first, second, and possible embodiments thereof.
[0068] In a seventh aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a communication system. The communication system includes a terminal and a network device. The terminal is configured to perform the communication method as described in any of the first aspect and its possible embodiments. The network device is configured to perform the communication method as described in any of the second aspect and its possible embodiments.
[0069] In an eighth aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a storage medium storing instructions. When executed on a communication device, the instructions cause the communication device to perform the communication method as described in any of the first, second, and possible embodiments thereof.
[0070] In a ninth aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a program product. The program product includes at least one of a program and instructions. When executed by a communication device, the program or instructions implement the steps of the communication method as described in any of the first, second, and possible embodiments thereof.
[0071] In a tenth aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a computer program. When this computer program is run on a computer, it causes the computer to perform the communication methods described in any of the first, second, and possible implementations thereof.
[0072] In an eleventh aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a chip or chip system. The chip or chip system includes processing circuitry. The processing circuitry is configured to perform the communication methods described in any of the first, second, and possible embodiments thereof.
[0073] It is understood that the aforementioned communication devices, communication systems, storage media, program products, computer programs, chips, and chip systems are all used to execute the methods provided in the embodiments of this disclosure. Therefore, the beneficial effects they can achieve can be referred to the beneficial effects in the corresponding methods, and will not be repeated here.
[0074] This disclosure provides a communication method, a communication device, a communication system, a storage medium, and a program product. In some embodiments, terms such as communication method, information processing method, and information transmission method can be used interchangeably; terms such as communication device, communication equipment, network equipment, network function, and network entity can be used interchangeably; and terms such as communication system and information processing system can be used interchangeably.
[0075] This disclosure is not exhaustive, but merely illustrative of some embodiments, and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of this disclosure. Unless otherwise specified, each step in a particular embodiment can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the steps can be arbitrarily combined. For example, a solution after removing some steps in a particular embodiment can also be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the order of the steps in a particular embodiment can be arbitrarily interchanged. Furthermore, the optional implementation methods in a particular embodiment can be arbitrarily combined; moreover, the embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, for example, some or all steps of different embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and a particular embodiment can be arbitrarily combined with the optional implementation methods of other embodiments.
[0076] In the embodiments disclosed herein, unless otherwise specified or in case of logical conflict, the terminology and / or descriptions of the various embodiments are consistent and can be referenced by each other. Technical features in different embodiments can be combined to form new embodiments based on their inherent logical relationships.
[0077] The terminology used in the embodiments of this disclosure is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the scope of this disclosure.
[0078] In this embodiment of the disclosure, unless otherwise stated, elements expressed in the singular form, such as "a," "an," "the," "the," "the," "the," "the," "the," "this," etc., can mean "one and only one," or "one or more," "at least one," etc. For example, when using articles such as "a," "an," "the," etc. in translation, the noun following the article can be understood as either a singular expression or a plural expression.
[0079] In the embodiments of this disclosure, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0080] In some embodiments, the terms “at least one of A or B, at least one of A and B”, “one or more”, “a plurality of”, “multiple”, etc., may be used interchangeably.
[0081] In some embodiments, the notation "at least one of A and B", "A and / or B", "A in one case, B in another", "in response to one case A, in response to another case B", etc., may include the following technical solutions depending on the situation: in some embodiments, A (execute A regardless of whether there is a branch B); in some embodiments, B (execute B regardless of whether there is a branch A); in some embodiments, execution is selected from A and B (A and B are selectively executed); in some embodiments, both A and B are executed. The same applies when there are more branches such as A, B, C, etc.
[0082] In some embodiments, the notation "A or B" may include the following technical solutions, depending on the situation: in some embodiments, A (execute A regardless of whether a branch B exists); in some embodiments, B (execute B regardless of whether a branch A exists); in some embodiments, execution is selected from A and B (A and B are selectively executed). The same applies when there are more branches such as A, B, and C.
[0083] The prefixes "first," "second," etc., used in the embodiments of this disclosure are merely for distinguishing different descriptive objects and do not impose restrictions on the position, order, priority, quantity, or content of the descriptive objects. The description of the descriptive objects is found in the claims or the context of the embodiments, and the use of prefixes should not constitute unnecessary restrictions. For example, if the descriptive object is a "field," the ordinal numbers preceding "field" in "first field" and "second field" do not restrict the position or order of the "fields." "First" and "second" do not restrict whether the "fields" they modify are in the same message, nor do they restrict the order of "first field" and "second field." Similarly, if the descriptive object is a "level," the ordinal numbers preceding "level" in "first level" and "second level" do not restrict the priority between "levels." Furthermore, the number of descriptive objects is not limited by ordinal numbers and can be one or more. For example, in "first device," the number of "devices" can be one or more. Furthermore, the objects modified by different prefixes can be the same or different. For example, if the object being described is "device", then "first device" and "second device" can be the same device or different devices, and their types can be the same or different. Similarly, if the object being described is "information", then "first information" and "second information" can be the same information or different information, and their content can be the same or different.
[0084] In some embodiments, “including A,” “containing A,” “for indicating A,” and “carrying A” can be interpreted as directly carrying A or indirectly indicating A.
[0085] In some embodiments, terms such as “in response to…”, “in response to determining…”, “in the case of…”, “when…”, “when…”, “if…”, etc. can be used interchangeably. These descriptions all refer to the device making a corresponding action under certain objective circumstances. They do not necessarily limit the time, nor do they require the device to make a judgment action when implementing it, nor do they mean that there must be other limitations.
[0086] In some embodiments, terms such as “greater than,” “more than,” “higher than,” and “exceeding” can be used interchangeably; terms such as “greater than or equal to,” “not less than,” “more than or equal to,” “not less than,” “higher than or equal to,” “not lower than,” and “above” can be used interchangeably; terms such as “less than,” “less than,” and “lower than” can be used interchangeably; and terms such as “less than or equal to,” “not greater than,” “less than or equal to,” “not more than,” “lower than or equal to,” “not higher than,” and “below” can be used interchangeably.
[0087] In some embodiments, devices, etc., can be interpreted as physical or virtual, and their names are not limited to the names recorded in the embodiments. Terms such as “device”, “equipment”, “circuit”, “network element”, “node”, “function”, “unit”, “section”, “system”, “network”, “chip”, “chip system”, “entity”, and “subject” can be used interchangeably.
[0088] In some embodiments, "network" can be interpreted as devices included in a network (e.g., access network devices, core network devices, etc.).
[0089] In some embodiments, the terms "access network device (AN device)," "radio access network device (RAN device)," "base station (BS)," "radio base station," "fixed station," "node," "access point," "transmission point (TP)," "reception point (RP)," "transmission / reception point (TRP)," "panel," "antenna panel," "antenna array," "cell," "macro cell," "small cell," "femto cell," "pico cell," "sector," "cell group," "serving cell," "carrier," "component carrier," and "bandwidth part (BWP)" can be used interchangeably.
[0090] In some embodiments, the terms "terminal", "terminal device", "user equipment (UE)", "user terminal", "mobile station (MS)", "mobile terminal (MT)", subscriber station, mobile unit, subscriber unit, wireless unit, remote unit, mobile device, wireless device, wireless communication device, remote device, mobile subscriberstation, access terminal, mobile terminal, wireless terminal, remote terminal, handset, user agent, mobile client, and client can be used interchangeably.
[0091] In some embodiments, access network devices, core network devices, or network devices can be replaced by terminals. For example, embodiments of this disclosure can also be applied to structures where communication between access network devices, core network devices, or network devices and terminals is replaced by communication between multiple terminals (e.g., device-to-device (D2D), vehicle-to-everything (V2X), etc.). In this case, the structure can also be configured such that the terminal has all or part of the functions of the access network device. Furthermore, terms such as "uplink" and "downlink" can be replaced with terms corresponding to communication between terminals (e.g., "sidelink"). For example, uplink channel, downlink channel, etc., can be replaced with sidelink channel, and uplink link, downlink, etc., can be replaced with sidelink link.
[0092] In some embodiments, the terminal may be replaced by an access network device, a core network device, or a network device. In this case, the access network device, core network device, or network device may also be configured to have all or some of the functions of the terminal.
[0093] In some embodiments, the acquisition of data, information, etc., may comply with the laws and regulations of the country where the location is situated.
[0094] In some embodiments, data, information, etc., may be obtained with the user's consent.
[0095] Furthermore, each element, each row, or each column in the table of this disclosure can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and any combination of any element, any row, or any column can also be implemented as an independent embodiment.
[0096] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided according to embodiments of this disclosure. Figure 1 As shown, the communication system 100 includes a terminal 101 and a network device 102.
[0097] In some embodiments, terminal 101 includes a main receiver (MR) and an LP-WUR.
[0098] In some embodiments, terminal 101 includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: mobile phone, wearable device, Internet of Things device, car with communication function, smart car, tablet computer, computer with wireless transceiver function, virtual reality (VR) terminal device, augmented reality (AR) terminal device, wireless terminal device in industrial control, wireless terminal device in self-driving, wireless terminal device in remote medical surgery, wireless terminal device in smart grid, wireless terminal device in transportation safety, wireless terminal device in smart city, and wireless terminal device in smart home.
[0099] In some embodiments, network device 102 may be an access network device.
[0100] In some embodiments, the access network device is, for example, a node or device that connects a terminal to a wireless network. The access network device may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following in a 5G communication system: evolved Node B (eNB), next-generation eNB (ng-eNB), next-generation Node B (gNB), node B (NB), home node B (HNB), home evolved node B (HeNB), radio backhaul device, radio network controller (RNC), base station controller (BSC), base transceiver station (BTS), base band unit (BBU), mobile switching center, base station in a 6G communication system, open RAN, cloud RAN, base station in other communication systems, and access node in a Wi-Fi system.
[0101] In some embodiments, the technical solutions of this disclosure can be applied to the Open RAN architecture. In this case, the interfaces between or within access network devices involved in the embodiments of this disclosure can be transformed into internal interfaces of Open RAN. The processes and information interactions between these internal interfaces can be implemented by software or programs.
[0102] In some embodiments, the access network device may be composed of a central unit (CU) and a distributed unit (DU). The CU may also be called a control unit. The CU-DU structure can separate the protocol layer of the access network device. Some of the protocol layer functions are centrally controlled by the CU, while the remaining part or all of the protocol layer functions are distributed in the DU and centrally controlled by the CU. However, this is not the only possibility.
[0103] In some embodiments, the communication system 100 described above may be a 4G communication system, a 5G communication system, or a 6G communication system. It should be noted that the communication system 100 may also be other communication systems, and this disclosure does not specifically limit it.
[0104] It is understood that the communication system described in this disclosure is for the purpose of more clearly illustrating the technical solutions of this disclosure, and does not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions proposed in this disclosure. As those skilled in the art will know, with the evolution of system architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solutions proposed in this disclosure are also applicable to similar technical problems.
[0105] The following embodiments of this disclosure can be applied to Figure 1 The communication system 100 shown, or a part of the main body of the communication system 100, but not limited thereto. Figure 1 The entities shown are illustrative; the communication system 100 may include... Figure 1 All or part of the main body, or may include Figure 1 Other entities besides the main body, the number and form of each entity are arbitrary, each entity can be physical or virtual, the connection relationship between the entities is illustrative, the entities can be unconnected or connected, and the connection can be in any way, it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection, it can be a wired connection or a wireless connection.
[0106] The embodiments disclosed herein can be applied to Long Term Evolution (LTE), LTE-Advanced (LTE-A), LTE-Beyond (LTE-B), SUPER 3G, IMT-Advanced, 4th generation mobile communication system (4G), 5th generation mobile communication system (5G), 5G new radio (NR), Future Radio Access (FRA), New-Radio Access Technology (RAT), New Radio (NR), New radio access (NX), Futuregeneration radio access (FX), Global System for Mobile communications (GSM), CDMA2000, Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX), and IEEE 802.20, Ultra-Wideband (UWB), Bluetooth (a registered trademark), Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) networks, Device-to-Device (D2D) systems, Machine-to-Machine (M2M) systems, Internet of Things (IoT) systems, Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) systems, systems utilizing other communication methods, and next-generation systems built upon them, etc. Furthermore, multiple systems can be combined (e.g., a combination of LTE or LTE-A with 5G).
[0107] To further reduce UE power consumption, a mechanism based on LP-WUR is being discussed in 3GPP Release 18 / R19 for 5G systems. In power-saving mode, the UE can put its main receiver into ultra-deep sleep and enable LP-WUR to listen for low-power wake-up signals (LP-WUS). When the UE detects an LP-WUS signal for itself via LP-WUR, it turns on its main receiver and performs normal transmission. This mechanism significantly reduces the power consumption of the main receiver, and since LP-WUR has very low power consumption, it further increases the UE's power-saving gains.
[0108] In some embodiments, the LP-WUR can support at least two types. One type of LP-WUR only supports envelope detection of on-off keying (OOK) symbols of the LP-WUS. An LP-WUR supporting envelope detection of OOK symbols can be called an OOK LR. The link performance of an OOK LR is relatively poor. Another type of LP-WUR can detect the time-domain or frequency-domain sequence of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) carried by the OOK symbols of the LP-WUS, thereby improving link performance. An LP-WUS supporting OFDM can be called an OFDM LR. In some embodiments, the OFDM LR can detect the primary synchronization signal (PSS) sequence / secondary synchronization signal (SSS) sequence in existing protocols. However, if the PSS / SSS is not in the frequency band supported by the OFDM LR, the OFDM LR cannot receive the PSS / SSS.
[0109] In some embodiments, for proper LP-WUS detection, the UE needs to obtain the time and frequency location of the base station transmitting the LP-WUS. The UE can obtain and maintain time and frequency synchronization by detecting synchronization signals. For example, when the main receiver is on, the UE obtains synchronization by detecting a synchronization signal block (SSB). For example, after the main receiver is off and the LP-WUS is on, the UE maintains synchronization using a low-power synchronization signal (LP-SS) specifically for LP-WUS (for LP-WUS that can perform OFDM signal detection, synchronization can also continue to be maintained via the SSB). In addition to being used for synchronization, the LP-SS can also serve as a reference signal for radio resource management (RRM) measurements.
[0110] In some embodiments, the base station can broadcast the frequency domain locations of the cell's LP-WUS and LP-SS to the terminal via system information. A UE in RRC idle state can obtain the configuration information (including frequency domain location, time domain location, power information, etc.) of its cell's LP-WUS / LP-SS by listening to system information. Thus, when the UE determines that it is entering a primary transceiver sleep state, the UE can use LP-WUS to listen to LP-SS / LP-WUS at the configured frequency / time domain locations.
[0111] In some embodiments, not all frequencies support LP-WUR in operator deployments. For example, only some carrier frequencies or frequency bands support LP-WUR in network deployments. However, operators want all LP-WUR-enabled UEs to prioritize camping on LP-WUR-enabled frequency bands, which can lead to excessive congestion on those bands. In one approach, LP-WUR-enabled UEs are initially prioritized for camping on LP-WUR-enabled frequency bands. Then, when a service needs to be initiated, the UE will perform a cell reselection to initiate the service as quickly as possible.
[0112] Therefore, determining whether a terminal is performing cell reselection is a technical problem that urgently needs to be solved.
[0113] Figure 2 This is an interactive schematic diagram of a communication method provided according to an embodiment of this disclosure. The communication method involved in this embodiment can be applied to a communication system 100. Figure 2 As shown, the communication method of this embodiment includes steps S201 to S206.
[0114] In step S201, network device 102 sends second information to terminal 101.
[0115] In some embodiments, network device 102 may send second information. In some embodiments, the second information may be sent by network device 102, but is not limited thereto, and may also be sent by other entities.
[0116] In some embodiments, terminal 101 may receive second information. In some embodiments, the second information may be received by terminal 101, but is not limited thereto, and may also be received by other entities.
[0117] In some embodiments, the second information may be used by terminal 101 to perform the first operation. In some embodiments, the second information may be used to assist terminal 101 in performing the first operation. In some embodiments, the second information may be used for terminal 101 to consider in order to perform the first operation.
[0118] In some embodiments, the first operation may include at least one of the following: cell selection, cell reselection, and cell redirection. In some embodiments, the second information may be used by terminal 101 to perform cell selection, cell reselection, or cell redirection.
[0119] In some embodiments, the second information can be used to assist the terminal 101 in performing a first operation under specific circumstances. In some embodiments, the specific circumstances may be the triggering of a first event. In some embodiments, the second information can be used to assist the terminal 101 in performing a first operation when the first event is triggered. In some embodiments, the second information can be used to assist the terminal 101 in performing a first operation when the first event is triggered.
[0120] In some embodiments, the name of the second information is not limited, and it may be, for example, auxiliary information, reference information, etc.
[0121] In some embodiments, the first event may include at least one of the following: the terminal 101 is paged by the network; the terminal 101 has uplink data to be sent; the signal quality detected by LP-WUR is lower than a first threshold.
[0122] In some embodiments, the second information may include at least one of the following: cell identifier, cell list, frequency point information, frequency point list, priority information, and frequency point characteristic information.
[0123] In some embodiments, the second information may include a cell identifier. This cell identifier may indicate a cell. In one example, the cell identifier in the second information may be a cell ID. For example, the cell identifier may indicate cell 1.
[0124] In some embodiments, the second information may include a list of cells. This list of cells may indicate at least one cell. In one example, the list of cells may include cell identifiers for at least one cell. For example, the list of cells may include cell 1, cell 2, cell 3, and cell 4.
[0125] In some embodiments, the cell list indicated by the second information may be a whitelist. In this case, the cells in the cell list indicated by the second information can be used as target cells for the terminal 101 to perform the first operation. For example, the cell list may include cell 1, cell 2, cell 3, and cell 4, then cell 1, cell 2, cell 3, and cell 4 can be used as target cells for the terminal 101 to perform the first operation.
[0126] In some embodiments, the cell list indicated by the second information may be a blacklist. In this case, cells in the cell list indicated by the second information cannot be used as target cells for the terminal 101 to perform the first operation. For example, the cell list may include cell 1, cell 2, cell 3, and cell 4, then cell 1, cell 2, cell 3, and cell 4 cannot be used as target cells for the terminal 101 to perform the first operation.
[0127] In some embodiments, the frequency points in the blacklist of cells may be overloaded cells.
[0128] In some embodiments, the second information may include frequency point information. This frequency point information may indicate a frequency point. For example, the frequency point information may indicate frequency point 1. In one example, the frequency point information in the second information may indicate the center frequency and / or bandwidth of the frequency point. In one example, the frequency point information in the second information may indicate the index value of the frequency point.
[0129] In some embodiments, the second information may include frequency point information and priority information. In some embodiments, the priority information may indicate that the frequency point indicated by the frequency point information has the highest priority. For example, the frequency point information may indicate frequency point 1. For example, the priority information may have a first value to indicate that frequency point 1 has the highest priority.
[0130] In some embodiments, the second information may include a frequency point list. This frequency point list may indicate at least one frequency point. For example, the frequency point list may include frequency point 1, frequency point 2, frequency point 3, and frequency point 4. In one example, the frequency point list may indicate the center frequency and / or bandwidth of at least one frequency point. In one example, the frequency point list may include the index value of at least one frequency point.
[0131] In some embodiments, the second information may include a frequency point list and priority information. In some embodiments, each frequency point in the frequency point list may have a priority. The priority of each frequency point may be indicated by priority information. In some embodiments, priority information may indicate the priority among the frequency points in the frequency point list. For example, the frequency point list may include frequency point 1, frequency point 2, frequency point 3, and frequency point 4, and the priority information indicates that frequency point 1 has a first priority, frequency point 2 has a second priority, frequency point 3 has a third priority, and frequency point 4 has a fourth priority. Here, the first priority indicates the highest priority, and the fourth priority indicates the lowest priority. In some embodiments, priority information may indicate the priority and sub-priority among the frequency points in the frequency point list. For example, the frequency point list may include frequency point 1, frequency point 2, frequency point 3, and frequency point 4, and the priority information indicates that frequency point 1 has a first priority, frequency point 2 has a first priority, frequency point 3 has a second priority, and frequency point 4 has a third priority, and also indicates that frequency point 1 has a first sub-priority, and frequency point 2 has a second sub-priority. Here, the first priority indicates the highest priority, and the fourth priority indicates the lowest priority; the first sub-priority is higher than the second sub-priority.
[0132] In some embodiments, at least one frequency point in the frequency point list may only support the main receiver. In some embodiments, each frequency point in the frequency point list may support the main receiver and not support LP-WUR. In this case, the main receiver of terminal 101 can operate on the frequency points in the frequency point list, and the LP-WUR of terminal 101 cannot operate on the frequency points in the frequency point list.
[0133] In some embodiments, the frequency list indicated by the second information may be a whitelist. In this case, the frequency points in the frequency list indicated by the second information may support the terminal 101 in performing the first operation. In some embodiments, the frequency points in the frequency list are used as target frequency points for the terminal 101 to perform the first operation. For example, the frequency list may include frequency point 1, frequency point 2, frequency point 3, and frequency point 4, then frequency point 1, frequency point 2, frequency point 3, and frequency point 4 may be used as target frequency points for the terminal 101 to perform the first operation.
[0134] In some embodiments, the frequency list indicated by the second information may be a blacklist. In this case, the frequencies in the frequency list indicated by the second information may not support the terminal 101 performing the first operation. In some embodiments, the frequencies in the frequency list cannot be used as target frequencies for the terminal 101 to perform the first operation. For example, if the frequency list may include frequency 1, frequency 2, frequency 3, and frequency 4, then frequency 1, frequency 2, frequency 3, and frequency 4 cannot be used as target frequencies for the terminal 101 to perform the first operation.
[0135] In some embodiments, the frequency points in the blacklist of frequency points may be frequency points that are overloaded.
[0136] It should be noted that a frequency point can be understood as a frequency range with a certain bandwidth. A frequency point can also be referred to as a frequency band, frequency range, etc., and this disclosure does not specifically limit it in this way.
[0137] In some embodiments, the second information may further include frequency point characteristic information. In some embodiments, the frequency point characteristic information may be used to indicate that each frequency point in the frequency point list supports LP-WUR and / or the main receiver. In some embodiments, the frequency point characteristic information may be used to determine the support capability of each frequency point for LP-WUR and the main receiver.
[0138] In some embodiments, frequency point characteristic information may indicate whether each frequency point supports a master receiver and / or LP-WUR. In some embodiments, frequency point characteristic information may indicate that a frequency point in the frequency point list supports both a master receiver and LP-WUR. In some embodiments, frequency point characteristic information may indicate that a frequency point in the frequency point list supports a master receiver but does not support LP-WUR. In some implementations, frequency point characteristic information may indicate this for each frequency point in the frequency point list, and different frequency points may have different levels of support for a master receiver and / or LP-WUR. For example, the frequency point list may include frequency point 1, frequency point 2, frequency point 3, and frequency point 4. In one case, frequency point characteristic information may indicate that frequency points 1 and 2 support both a master receiver and LP-WUR, and may indicate that frequency points 3 and 4 support only a master receiver. In one case, frequency point characteristic information may indicate that frequency points 1, 2, 3, and 4 all support both a master receiver and LP-WUR. In one case, frequency point characteristic information may indicate that frequency points 1, 2, 3, and 4 support only a master receiver.
[0139] In some embodiments, frequency point characteristic information can indicate the priority among frequency points with different support capabilities in the frequency point list. In some embodiments, in the frequency point list, the priority of a frequency point that only supports the main receiver can be higher than the priority of a frequency point that supports both the main receiver and LP-WUR. In other words, frequency point characteristic information can indicate that frequency points that only support the main receiver have high priority. For example, the frequency point list may include frequency point 1, frequency point 2, frequency point 3, and frequency point 4. Frequency points 1 and 2 support both the main receiver and LP-WUR, while frequency points 3 and 4 only support the main receiver; therefore, frequency points 3 and 4 can have high priority.
[0140] In some embodiments, the second information may be carried in at least one of the following: a system message or an RRC message.
[0141] In some embodiments, terminal 101 may receive a system message from network device 102, which may contain second information.
[0142] In some embodiments, the system message can be one of the following: master information block (MIB) or system information block (SIB). In one example, the system message can be an SIB4 message.
[0143] In some embodiments, the system message may further include cell configuration information. In some embodiments, where the second information includes a cell identifier or a cell list, the cell configuration information may include configuration information for one or more cells indicated by the cell identifier or cell list. In some embodiments, the cell configuration information may include random access channel (RACH) configuration. The RACH configuration can be used by terminal 101 to perform random access.
[0144] In some embodiments, terminal 101 may receive an RRC message from network device 102, which may contain second information.
[0145] In some embodiments, the RRC message may be an RRC release message.
[0146] In some embodiments, the second information may be received before the terminal 101 enters a deep sleep state. In some embodiments, when the main receiver of the terminal 101 is working, the terminal 101 can receive the second information from the network device 102 through the main receiver. In some embodiments, the terminal 101 may receive the second information under other circumstances, which are not specifically limited in this disclosure.
[0147] In step S202, network device 102 sends first information to terminal 101.
[0148] In some embodiments, network device 102 may send first information. In some embodiments, the first information may be sent by network device 102, but is not limited thereto, and may also be sent by other entities.
[0149] In some embodiments, terminal 101 may receive first information. In some embodiments, the first information may be received by terminal 101, but is not limited thereto, and may also be received by other entities.
[0150] In some embodiments, the first information can be used to indicate a condition for executing the first operation. This condition can be used to determine whether terminal 101 executes the first operation or not. In one example, this condition can be used to further determine whether terminal 101 executes the first operation or not when a first event is triggered.
[0151] In some embodiments, the first information may be used by terminal 101 to determine whether to perform a first operation. In some embodiments, the first information may be used by terminal 101 to determine whether to perform cell selection, cell reselection, or cell redirection. In some embodiments, the first information may be used to instruct terminal 101 to perform the first operation or to keep in the current cell.
[0152] In some embodiments, the first information may indicate at least one of the following: if the first event is triggered, the terminal 101 performs the first operation; if the first event is triggered, the terminal 101 does not perform the first operation.
[0153] In some embodiments, network device 102 may determine that the cell or frequency band currently in which terminal 101 is located is not in a congested state. In this case, network device 102 may send first information to terminal 101 to instruct terminal 101 to perform a first operation when a first event is triggered.
[0154] In some embodiments, network device 102 may determine that the cell or frequency band currently in which terminal 101 is located is in a congested state. In this case, network device 102 may send first information to terminal 101 to indicate that terminal 101 will not perform the first operation if the first event is triggered.
[0155] In some embodiments, the first operation may include at least one of the following: performing cell selection via the master receiver, performing cell reselection via the master receiver, and performing cell redirection via the master receiver.
[0156] In some embodiments, the first information may be carried in at least one of the following: LP-WUS, paging message, or system message.
[0157] In some embodiments, the first information may be carried in the LP-WUS. In some embodiments, network device 102 may send the LP-WUS to terminal 101, and terminal 101 may receive the LP-WUS via the LP-WUS. The LP-WUS carries the first information.
[0158] In some embodiments, the first information may be carried in the paging message. In some embodiments, network device 102 may send a paging message to terminal 101, and terminal 101 may receive the paging message through a master receiver. The paging message carries the first information. In some embodiments, the paging message carrying the first information may be downlink control information for paging. In some embodiments, the paging message carrying the first information may be a paging message containing identification information of terminal 101.
[0159] In some embodiments, the first information may be carried in a system message. In some embodiments, terminal 101 may receive a system message from network device 102, which may contain the first information. In some embodiments, the system message may be one of the following: a master information block (MIB) or a system information block (SIB).
[0160] In some embodiments, the first information and the second information can be sent to the terminal 101 simultaneously by the network device 102. For example, the network device 102 can send a system message to the terminal 101, which may contain the first information and the second information. In other words, steps S201 and S202 can be executed simultaneously. In some embodiments, the first information and the second information can be sent to the terminal 101 separately by the network device 102. For example, the network device 102 can send the first information to the terminal 101 first, and then send the second information to the terminal 101. In other words, step S202 can be executed first, and then step S201 can be executed. For example, the network device 102 can send the second information to the terminal 101 first, and then send the first information to the terminal 101. In other words, step S201 can be executed first, and then step S202 can be executed.
[0161] In some embodiments, step S202 may be executed, and the first information may be displayed and indicated by the network device 102. In some embodiments, step S202 may not be executed, and the first information may be implicitly indicated or may be agreed upon by a protocol.
[0162] In some embodiments, the first information can be implicitly indicated by the second information. In some embodiments, if step S201 is executed, then terminal 101 can obtain the second information. In this case, sending the second information can instruct network device 102 to want terminal 101 to perform the first operation. In some embodiments, if step S201 is not executed, then terminal 101 may not obtain the second information. In this case, not sending the second information can instruct network device 102 not to want terminal 101 to perform the first operation, i.e., to remain in the current cell.
[0163] In some embodiments, step S202 may not be performed. In some embodiments, terminal 101 may not have obtained the first information.
[0164] In step S203, network device 102 sends a paging message to terminal 101.
[0165] In some embodiments, network device 102 may send a paging message. In some embodiments, the paging message may be sent by network device 102, but is not limited to this, and may also be sent by other entities.
[0166] In some embodiments, terminal 101 may receive paging messages. In some embodiments, paging messages may be received by terminal 101, but are not limited thereto, and may also be received by other entities.
[0167] In some embodiments, a paging message can be used to paging terminal 101.
[0168] In some embodiments, a paging message can be used to wake up terminal 101 from a deep sleep state. For example, the paging message can be LP-WUS. In some embodiments, in a deep sleep state, the main receiver of terminal 101 is not working, and the LP-WUS of terminal 101 is working. Terminal 101 can receive LP-WUS from network device 102 via LP-WUS.
[0169] In some embodiments, a paging message can be used to page terminal 101 which is in an idle or inactive state. In some embodiments, in the idle or inactive state, the master receiver of terminal 101 is active, and the LP-WUR of terminal 101 may or may not be active. Terminal 101 can receive the paging message from network device 102 through the master receiver.
[0170] In some embodiments, step S203 may be omitted.
[0171] In step S204, terminal 101 determines that the first event has been triggered.
[0172] In some embodiments, terminal 101 may determine that a first event has been triggered.
[0173] In some embodiments, the first event may include: terminal 101 being paged by the network. In some embodiments, when terminal 101 is paged by the network, terminal 101 can determine that the first event has been triggered. In some embodiments, step S203 can be executed, and then terminal 101 can receive a paging message. In this case, terminal 101 can determine that the first event has been triggered.
[0174] In some embodiments, the first event may include: the terminal 101 having uplink data to be sent. In some embodiments, when the terminal 101 has uplink data to be sent, the terminal 101 may determine that the first event has been triggered.
[0175] In some embodiments, the first event may include: the signal quality detected by LP-WUR is lower than a first threshold. In some embodiments, if terminal 101 detects that the signal quality of a signal is lower than the first threshold via LP-WUR, terminal 101 may determine that the first event has been triggered.
[0176] In some embodiments, during deep sleep, terminal 101 can detect and measure the signal via LP-WUR. If the signal quality is below a first threshold, terminal 101 can determine that a first event has been triggered.
[0177] In some embodiments, the signal detected by terminal 101 via LP-WUR may include LP-SS. In some embodiments, LP-SS may be used for RRM measurement. In one example, terminal 101 may detect LP-SS via LP-WUR and perform RRM measurement based on LP-SS to obtain signal quality. It is understood that terminal 101 may also detect other signals via LP-WUR, and this disclosure does not specifically limit the scope of such detection.
[0178] In some embodiments, signal quality may be represented by at least one of the following: reference signal received power (RSRP), reference signal received quality (RSRQ), signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR), and received signal strength indicator (RSSI).
[0179] In some embodiments, the first threshold may be pre-configured. In some embodiments, the first threshold may be set by network device 102.
[0180] In step S205, terminal 101 determines whether to perform the first operation.
[0181] In some embodiments, terminal 101 may determine whether to perform the first operation based on at least one of the following: a first event, first information, or a protocol agreement.
[0182] In some embodiments, terminal 101 may determine whether to perform a first operation based on a first event. In some embodiments, the first event may trigger the execution of the first operation.
[0183] In some embodiments, if the first information and / or protocol specifies that the terminal 101 should perform the first event when the first event is triggered, the terminal 101 may determine to perform the first operation.
[0184] In some embodiments, upon the triggering of the first event, terminal 101 may wake up the master transceiver. In some embodiments, upon the triggering of the first event, terminal 101 may turn on the master transceiver.
[0185] In some embodiments, terminal 101 may determine to perform a first operation based on first information.
[0186] In some embodiments, the first information may indicate that, upon the triggering of a first event, terminal 101 performs a first operation. In some embodiments, upon the triggering of a first event, terminal 101 may determine, based on the first information, to perform the first operation. For example, terminal 101 may determine to perform the first operation via a main receiver.
[0187] In some embodiments, the first information may indicate that the terminal 101 performs a first operation when the terminal 101 is paged by the network. In some embodiments, when a first event is triggered, the terminal 101 may determine to perform the first operation based on the first information.
[0188] In some embodiments, terminal 101 may determine not to perform the first operation based on the first information.
[0189] In some embodiments, the first information may indicate that if the signal quality detected by LP-WUR is lower than a first threshold, the terminal 101 will not perform the first operation. In some embodiments, if the signal quality detected by LP-WUR is lower than the first threshold, the terminal 101 may determine, based on the first information, not to perform the first operation.
[0190] In some embodiments, the first information may indicate that, in the event of a first event being triggered, terminal 101 will not perform the first operation. In some embodiments, in the event of a first event being triggered, terminal 101 may determine, based on the first information, not to perform the first operation. For example, terminal 101 may determine not to perform the first operation through the main receiver.
[0191] In some embodiments, according to the agreement, when terminal 101 is paged by the network, terminal 101 may determine to perform a first operation.
[0192] In some embodiments, according to the protocol, if terminal 101 has uplink data to be sent, terminal 101 may determine to perform the first operation;
[0193] In some embodiments, according to the agreement, if the signal quality detected by LP-WUR is lower than a first threshold, terminal 101 may determine to perform a first operation.
[0194] In some embodiments, according to the agreement, if the signal quality detected by LP-WUR is lower than a first threshold, the terminal 101 may determine not to perform the first operation.
[0195] In step S206, terminal 101 performs the first operation.
[0196] In some embodiments, if it is determined that the first operation will be performed, the terminal 101 may perform the first operation.
[0197] In some embodiments, upon determining that a first event has been triggered, terminal 101 may perform a first operation based on second information. In some embodiments, terminal 101 may perform cell selection, cell reselection, or cell redirection based on the second information.
[0198] In some embodiments, the second information may include a cell identifier. For example, the second information may indicate a cell for cell selection, cell reselection, or cell redirection via the cell identifier. In this case, the cell indicated by the cell identifier is determined as the target cell of the first operation. In some embodiments, the terminal 101 may determine the cell indicated by the cell identifier as the target cell for cell selection, cell reselection, or cell redirection. For example, if the cell identifier in the second information indicates cell 1, then the terminal 101 may determine cell 1 as the target cell.
[0199] In some embodiments, the second information may include a cell list, and this cell list may be a whitelist. In this case, at least one cell in the cell list is determined as the target cell for the first operation. In some embodiments, the terminal 101 may determine one cell in the cell list as the target cell for cell selection, cell reselection, or cell redirection. For example, if the cell list in the second information may include cell 1, cell 2, cell 3, and cell 4, then the terminal 101 may determine one of cell 1, cell 2, cell 3, and cell 4 as the target cell.
[0200] In some embodiments, terminal 101 may compare the signal quality measured in at least one cell in the cell list and determine the cell with the best signal quality as the target cell for cell selection, cell reselection, or cell redirection.
[0201] In some embodiments, the second information may include a cell list, and this cell list may be a blacklist. In this case, at least one cell in the cell list cannot be identified as the target cell of the first operation. In some embodiments, the terminal 101 may not identify any cell in the cell list as the target cell for cell selection, cell reselection, or cell redirection. For example, if the cell list in the second information may include cell 1, cell 2, cell 3, and cell 4, then the target cell identified by the terminal 101 is not any one of cell 1, cell 2, cell 3, or cell 4.
[0202] In some embodiments, the second information may include frequency point information. For example, the second information may indicate a frequency point for cell selection, cell reselection, or cell redirection. In this case, the frequency point indicated by the frequency point information is determined as the target frequency point for the first operation. In some embodiments, the terminal 101 may determine the frequency point indicated by the frequency point information as the target frequency point for cell selection, cell reselection, or cell redirection. Then, the terminal 101 may determine a suitable cell on the target frequency point as the target cell. For example, if the frequency point information indicates frequency point 1, then the terminal 101 may determine frequency point 1 as the target frequency point and determine the cell on frequency point 1 as the target cell.
[0203] In some embodiments, the frequency information indicated by the second information can be used for cell redirection. In this case, the target cell can be a cell on the target frequency that satisfies the S-criterion. In some embodiments, the S-criterion can be used to determine whether a cell is suitable for terminal 101 to camp on.
[0204] In some embodiments, the frequency information indicated by the second information can be used for cell reselection. In some embodiments, the terminal 101 can determine, according to a protocol, that the frequency indicated by the frequency information has the highest priority. In some embodiments, the second information may further include priority information. The terminal 101 can determine, according to the priority information, that the frequency indicated by the frequency information has the highest priority.
[0205] In some embodiments, terminal 101 can perform frequency point measurements and sort them according to priority based on cell reselection criteria, and determine the cell with the best signal quality as the target cell for cell reselection. In some embodiments, terminal 101 can perform measurements of high-priority frequency points first, followed by measurements of low-priority frequency points. If a cell with signal quality higher than a threshold exists among the high-priority frequency points, terminal 101 can determine that cell as the target cell for cell reselection. In one example, terminal 101 can determine that the frequency point indicated by the frequency point information has the highest priority. Then, if the signal quality of a cell on that frequency point is greater than the threshold, terminal 101 can determine that cell as the target cell. For example, the frequency point information can indicate frequency point 1, and terminal 101 determines that frequency point 1 has the highest priority. Then, if the signal quality of cell 1 on frequency point 1 is greater than the threshold, cell 1 on frequency point 1 can be determined as the target cell for reselection.
[0206] In some embodiments, the second information may include a frequency point list, and this frequency point list may be a whitelist. In this case, at least one frequency point in the frequency point list is determined as the target frequency point of the first operation. In some embodiments, the terminal 101 may determine the cell with the best signal quality among the cells of at least one frequency point in the frequency point list as the target frequency point for cell selection, cell reselection, or cell redirection. For example, the frequency point list in the second information may include frequency point 1, frequency point 2, frequency point 3, and frequency point 4, then the terminal 101 may determine the cell with the best signal quality among the cells of frequency point 1, frequency point 2, frequency point 3, and frequency point 4 as the target cell.
[0207] In some implementations, the second information may also include priority information. For example, the second information may include a list of frequency points and priority information. In some embodiments, the priority information may indicate the priority of each frequency point in the list.
[0208] In some embodiments, terminal 101 can perform frequency point measurements and sort them according to the priority of each frequency point in the frequency point list based on cell reselection criteria, and determine the cell with the best signal quality as the target cell for cell reselection. In some embodiments, terminal 101 can perform measurements of high-priority frequency points first, followed by measurements of low-priority frequency points. If there is a cell with signal quality higher than a threshold among the high-priority frequency points, terminal 101 can determine that cell as the target cell for cell reselection. In one example, terminal 101 can determine that the frequency point indicated by the frequency point information has the highest priority. Then, if the signal quality of a cell on that frequency point is greater than the threshold, terminal 101 can determine that cell as the target cell. For example, the frequency point list may include frequency point 1, frequency point 2, frequency point 3, and frequency point 4, and the priority information indicates that frequency point 1 has a first priority, frequency point 2 has a first priority, frequency point 3 has a second priority, and frequency point 4 has a third priority. Terminal 101 can first perform detection and measurement for frequency point 1. If a cell with signal quality greater than the threshold exists at frequency point 1, that cell can be identified as the target cell for cell reselection; otherwise, terminal 101 can perform detection and measurement for frequency point 2. If a cell with signal quality greater than the threshold exists at frequency point 2, that cell can be identified as the target cell for cell reselection; otherwise, terminal 101 can perform detection and measurement for frequency point 3. If a cell with signal quality greater than the threshold exists at frequency point 3, that cell can be identified as the target cell for cell reselection; otherwise, terminal 101 can perform detection and measurement for frequency point 4. If a cell with signal quality greater than the threshold exists at frequency point 4, that cell can be identified as the target cell for cell reselection.
[0209] In some embodiments, the frequency points in the frequency point list of the second information may only support the primary receiver. In this case, the terminal 101 can determine the target cell on these frequency points that only support the primary receiver.
[0210] In some embodiments, the frequency points in the frequency point list of the second information may support both the main receiver and LP-WUR. In this case, terminal 101 can determine the target cell on these frequency points that support both the main receiver and LP-WUR.
[0211] In some embodiments, the second information may include a frequency point list, and this frequency point list may be a blacklist. In this case, at least one frequency point in the frequency point list is not determined as the target frequency point of the first operation. For example, the frequency point list in the second information may include frequency point 1, frequency point 2, frequency point 3, and frequency point 4, then the terminal 101 may not determine the cells of frequency points 1, 2, 3, and 4 as target cells.
[0212] In some embodiments, the second information may include frequency point characteristic information. The frequency point characteristic information may indicate whether each frequency point supports a master receiver and / or LP-WUR, and indicate the priority among the frequency points. For example, the frequency point list may include frequency point 1, frequency point 2, frequency point 3, and frequency point 4. The frequency point characteristic information may indicate that frequency points 1 and 2 support both a master receiver and LP-WUR, and may indicate that frequency points 3 and 4 support only a master receiver. The frequency point characteristic information may also indicate that frequency points 3 and 4 have high priority. Terminal 101 may preferentially identify the cells of frequency points 3 and 4 as target cells. If there are no suitable cells at frequency points 3 and 4 (e.g., cells with signal quality greater than a threshold), terminal 101 may identify the cells of frequency points 1 and 2 as target cells.
[0213] In some embodiments, terminal 101 may determine not to perform the first operation. In this case, step S206 may not be performed, and terminal 101 may remain in the current cell.
[0214] The communication method of this embodiment can be implemented through steps S201 to S206.
[0215] In some embodiments, the steps and their optional implementations in other embodiments described before or after this embodiment, as well as other related parts in the specification, can be referred to, and will not be repeated here.
[0216] In some embodiments, the names of information, etc., are not limited to the names described in the embodiments. Terms such as "information", "message", "signal", "signaling", "report", "configuration", "indication", "instruction", "command", "channel", "parameter", "domain", "field", "symbol", "symbol", "codebook", "codeword", "codepoint", "bit", "data", "program", and "chip" can be used interchangeably.
[0217] In some embodiments, the terms "uplink", "uplink", and "physical uplink" can be used interchangeably, as can the terms "downlink", "downlink", and "physical downlink", as well as the terms "sidelink", "sidelink", "sidelink communication", "sidelink communication", "direct connection", "direct link", "direct communication", and "direct link communication".
[0218] In some embodiments, the terms “downlink control information (DCI),” “downlink (DL) assignment,” “DL DCI,” “uplink (UL) grant,” and “UL DCI” can be used interchangeably.
[0219] In some embodiments, terms such as "physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH)" and "DL data" can be used interchangeably, as can terms such as "physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH)" and "UL data".
[0220] In some embodiments, the terms “radio”, “wireless”, “radioaccess network (RAN)”, “access network (AN)”, and “RAN-based” can be used interchangeably.
[0221] In some embodiments, the terms "synchronization signal (SS)," "synchronization signal block (SSB)," "reference signal (RS)," "pilot," and "pilot signal" can be used interchangeably.
[0222] In some embodiments, terms such as “moment,” “point in time,” “time,” and “time location” can be used interchangeably, as can terms such as “duration,” “segment,” “time window,” “window,” and “time.”
[0223] In some embodiments, "acquire," "get," "obtain," "receive," "transmit," "bidirectional transmission," and "send and / or receive" can be used interchangeably and can be interpreted as receiving from other entities, acquiring from protocols, acquiring from higher layers, obtaining through self-processing, or autonomous implementation. Protocols include, for example, at least one of the 3GPP protocol, Wi-Fi protocol, and audio and / or video protocols.
[0224] In some embodiments, terms such as “send,” “transmit,” “report,” “distribute,” “transfer,” “bidirectional transmission,” “send and / or receive” can be used interchangeably.
[0225] In some embodiments, terms such as "certain", "preset", "default", "set", "indicated", "a certain", "any", and "first" can be used interchangeably. "Certain A", "preset A", "default A", "set A", "indicated A", "a certain A", "any A", and "first A" can be interpreted as A pre-defined in a protocol or the like, or as A obtained through setting, configuration, or instruction, or as specific A, a certain A, any A, or first A, but are not limited thereto.
[0226] In some embodiments, the determination or judgment can be made by a value represented by 1 bit (0 or 1), or by a true or false value (boolean), or by a comparison of numerical values (e.g., a comparison with a predetermined value), but is not limited thereto.
[0227] In some embodiments, the terms "frequency point", "frequency", "bandwith", and "band" can be used interchangeably.
[0228] The communication method involved in the embodiments of this disclosure may include at least one of steps S201 to S206. For example, step S202 may be implemented as a standalone embodiment, step S205 may be implemented as a standalone embodiment, a combination of steps S202 and S205 may be implemented as a standalone embodiment, a combination of steps S202, S204 and S205 may be implemented as a standalone embodiment, and a combination of steps S203, S204 and S205 may be implemented as a standalone embodiment, but is not limited thereto.
[0229] In some embodiments, steps S201, S203, S204, S205, and S206 are optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or substituted in different embodiments.
[0230] Figure 3A This is an interactive schematic diagram illustrating a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Embodiments of this disclosure relate to communication methods. For example... Figure 3A As shown, the above method includes steps S3101 and S3104.
[0231] In step S3101, network device 102 sends first information to terminal 101.
[0232] For optional implementations of step S3101, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 2 optional implementation methods for step S202, and Figure 2 Other related parts in the embodiments involved will not be described in detail here.
[0233] In step S3102, network device 102 sends a paging message to terminal 101.
[0234] Optional implementations of step S3102 can be found in [reference]. Figure 2 optional implementation methods for step S203, and Figure 2 Other related parts in the embodiments involved will not be described in detail here.
[0235] In step S3103, terminal 101 determines that the first event has been triggered.
[0236] For optional implementations of step S3103, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 2 optional implementation methods for step S204, and Figure 2 Other related parts in the embodiments involved will not be described in detail here.
[0237] In step S3104, terminal 101 determines whether to perform the first operation.
[0238] For optional implementations of step S3104, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 2 optional implementation methods for step S205, and Figure 2 Other related parts in the embodiments involved will not be described in detail here.
[0239] In some embodiments, the steps and their optional implementations in other embodiments described before or after this embodiment, as well as other related parts in the specification, can be referred to, and will not be repeated here.
[0240] Figure 3B This is an interactive schematic diagram illustrating a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Embodiments of this disclosure relate to communication methods. For example... Figure 3B As shown, the above method includes steps S3201 and S3203.
[0241] In step S3201, network device 102 sends first information to terminal 101.
[0242] For optional implementations of step S3201, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 2 optional implementation methods for step S202, and Figure 2 Other related parts in the embodiments involved will not be described in detail here.
[0243] In step S3202, terminal 101 determines that the first event has been triggered.
[0244] For optional implementations of step S3202, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 2 optional implementation methods for step S204, and Figure 2 Other related parts in the embodiments involved will not be described in detail here.
[0245] In step S3203, terminal 101 determines whether to perform the first operation.
[0246] For optional implementations of step S3203, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 2 optional implementation methods for step S205, and Figure 2 Other related parts in the embodiments involved will not be described in detail here.
[0247] In some embodiments, the steps and their optional implementations in other embodiments described before or after this embodiment, as well as other related parts in the specification, can be referred to, and will not be repeated here.
[0248] Figure 3C This is an interactive schematic diagram illustrating a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Embodiments of this disclosure relate to communication methods. For example... Figure 3C As shown, the above method includes steps S3301 and S3303.
[0249] In step S3301, network device 102 sends second information to terminal 101.
[0250] For optional implementations of step S3301, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 2 optional implementation methods of step S201, and Figure 2 Other related parts in the embodiments involved will not be described in detail here.
[0251] In step S3302, network device 102 sends first information to terminal 101.
[0252] For optional implementations of step S3302, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 2 optional implementation methods for step S202, and Figure 2 Other related parts in the embodiments involved will not be described in detail here.
[0253] In step S3303, terminal 101 determines whether to perform the first operation.
[0254] For optional implementations of step S3302, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 2 optional implementation methods for step S205, and Figure 2 Other related parts in the embodiments involved will not be described in detail here.
[0255] In some embodiments, the steps and their optional implementations in other embodiments described before or after this embodiment, as well as other related parts in the specification, can be referred to, and will not be repeated here.
[0256] Figure 3D This is a flowchart illustrating a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Embodiments of this disclosure relate to communication methods. For example... Figure 3D As shown, the above method includes step S3401.
[0257] In step S3401, terminal 101 determines whether to perform the first operation based on the first event.
[0258] For optional implementations of step S3401, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 2 optional implementation methods for step S205, and Figure 2 Other related parts in the embodiments involved will not be described in detail here.
[0259] In some embodiments, the steps and their optional implementations in other embodiments described before or after this embodiment, as well as other related parts in the specification, can be referred to, and will not be repeated here.
[0260] In the following, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this disclosure will be described by way of specific implementation.
[0261] In some embodiments, the network (i.e., network device) sends auxiliary information to assist the terminal or the protocol in determining whether to perform a first operation under specific circumstances.
[0262] In some embodiments, the first operation is cell selection, reselection, or redirection.
[0263] In some embodiments, a specific triggering event (i.e., the first event) is triggered for the following reasons: a network paging is detected; there is uplink data to be sent; a first transceiver detects that the signal is below a threshold, wherein the first transceiver is a low-power transceiver.
[0264] In some embodiments, the terminal will turn on the master transceiver under the above-mentioned triggering event.
[0265] In some embodiments, after a terminal is triggered under certain circumstances, it may continue to remain in the original cell or perform the first operation, such as cell reselection, which may be agreed upon by the protocol.
[0266] In some embodiments, the protocol stipulates that terminals supporting LR (i.e., LP-WUR) will perform the first operation of MR (i.e., master receiver) under the above triggering scenario.
[0267] In some embodiments, the protocol stipulates that a first operation is triggered if a paging is detected. This allows a paging response to be initiated in the target cell of the first operation as quickly as possible, avoiding overload on the original cell.
[0268] In some embodiments, the protocol stipulates that a first operation is triggered if there is uplink data transmission. This allows a paging response to be initiated in the target cell of the first operation as quickly as possible, avoiding overload on the original cell.
[0269] In some embodiments, the protocol stipulates that if the first transceiver detects a signal below a threshold, the first operation need not be triggered.
[0270] In some embodiments, whether a terminal continues to remain in the original cell or undergoes cell reselection after a specific condition is triggered can be indicated by the network.
[0271] In some embodiments, the network instructs terminals that support LR to perform cell reselection for MR under specific triggering scenarios (at which time, the cell or frequency band is already in a congested state).
[0272] In some embodiments, the network instructs terminals that support LR not to perform cell reselection for MR under specific triggering scenarios (at which time, the cell or frequency band is not in a congested state).
[0273] In some embodiments, after a specific condition is triggered, the terminal can be notified of whether to continue in the original cell or to perform a cell reselection network indication in the following manner.
[0274] In some embodiments, a display indication message is used.
[0275] In some embodiments, the indication may be in the wake-up signal LP-WUS.
[0276] In some embodiments, the indication may be in a paging message (including paging DCI and paging messages carrying the UE ID).
[0277] In some embodiments, the instruction may be in a system message.
[0278] In some embodiments, implicit indication messages are used.
[0279] In some embodiments, if the information for the network-assisted terminal to perform the first operation is not sent, it means that the network wants the UE to remain in the original cell (i.e., the original cell is not congested).
[0280] In some embodiments, if the information for the network-assisted terminal to perform the first operation is sent, it means that the network wants the UE to perform cell reselection (i.e., the original cell was congested).
[0281] In some embodiments, information that the network assists the terminal in performing a first operation (i.e., second information), such as frequency point information indicating that the network instructs the terminal to enable MR and perform redirection after a specific event is triggered, is used by the network to implicitly indicate whether it wants the terminal to continue to stay in the original cell or to perform the first operation, such as cell reselection.
[0282] In some embodiments, the terminal behavior is as follows: if the terminal determines that a first operation needs to be performed, then after enabling MR, the first operation is performed, that is, the service is initiated in the target cell of the first operation to avoid overloading the original cell.
[0283] If the terminal determines that the first operation is not required, then after enabling MR, it will continue to remain in the original cell.
[0284] This disclosure also proposes an apparatus (also referred to as a communication device, etc.) for implementing any of the above methods. For example, this disclosure proposes an apparatus including units or modules for implementing the steps performed by the terminal in any of the above methods. Furthermore, another apparatus is proposed, including units or modules for implementing the steps performed by the network device in any of the above methods.
[0285] It should be understood that the division of units or modules in the above device is only a logical functional division. In actual implementation, they can be fully or partially integrated into a single physical entity, or they can be physically separated. Furthermore, the units or modules in the device can be implemented by a processor calling software: for example, the device includes a processor connected to a memory containing instructions. The processor calls the instructions stored in the memory to implement any of the above methods or to implement the functions of the units or modules in the above device. The processor can be, for example, a general-purpose processor, such as a Central Processing Unit (CPU) or a microprocessor, and the memory can be internal or external to the device. Alternatively, the units or modules in the device can be implemented in the form of hardware circuits. The functionality of some or all of the units or modules can be achieved through the design of these hardware circuits, which can be understood as one or more processors. For example, in one implementation, the hardware circuit is an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC). The functionality of some or all of the units or modules is achieved through the design of the logical relationships between the components within the circuit. In another implementation, the hardware circuit can be implemented using a programmable logic device (PLD). Taking a field-programmable gate array (FPGA) as an example, it can include a large number of logic gates. The connection relationships between the logic gates are configured through configuration files, thereby achieving the functionality of some or all of the units or modules. All units or modules of the above device can be implemented entirely through processor-called software, entirely through hardware circuits, or partially through processor-called software with the remaining parts implemented through hardware circuits.
[0286] In this embodiment, the processor is a circuit with signal processing capabilities. In one implementation, the processor can be a circuit with instruction read and execute capabilities, such as a central processing unit, microprocessor, graphics processing unit (GPU) (which can be understood as a type of microprocessor), or digital signal processor (DSP). In another implementation, the processor can implement certain functions through the logical relationships of hardware circuits. The logical relationships of the aforementioned hardware circuits are fixed or reconfigurable. For example, the processor is a hardware circuit implemented by an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or a programmable logic device, such as an FPGA. In a reconfigurable hardware circuit, the process of the processor loading a configuration document and configuring the hardware circuit can be understood as the process of the processor loading instructions to implement the functions of some or all of the above units or modules. Furthermore, it can also be a hardware circuit designed for artificial intelligence, which can be understood as an ASIC, such as a neural network processing unit (NPU), tensor processing unit (TPU), deep learning processing unit (DPU), etc.
[0287] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device provided according to an embodiment of this disclosure. For example... Figure 4 As shown, the communication device 400 may include at least one of the following: a transceiver module 401 and a processing module 402.
[0288] In some embodiments, the communication device 400 may be a terminal 101. In some embodiments, the processing module 402 may be configured to: determine whether to perform a first operation based on a first event, wherein the first operation includes one of the following: cell selection, cell reselection, cell redirection; wherein the terminal includes an LP-WUR and a master receiver; wherein the first event includes at least one of the following: the terminal is paged by the network; the signal quality detected by the LP-WUR is lower than a first threshold; the terminal has uplink data to be transmitted. Optionally, the transceiver module 401 may be used to perform at least one of the communication steps (e.g., steps S201, S202, S203, but not limited thereto) performed by the terminal 101 in any of the above methods, which will not be elaborated here. Optionally, the processing module 402 may be used to perform at least one of the other steps (e.g., steps S204, S205, S206, but not limited thereto) performed by the terminal 101 in any of the above methods, which will not be elaborated here.
[0289] In some embodiments, the communication device 400 may be a network device 102. In some embodiments, the transceiver module 401 may be configured to: send first information to a terminal, wherein the first information is used to instruct the terminal to determine whether to perform a first operation based on a first event; wherein the first operation includes one of the following: cell selection, cell reselection, cell redirection; wherein the terminal includes an LP-WUR and a master receiver; wherein the first event includes at least one of the following: the terminal is paged by the network; the signal quality detected by the LP-WUR is lower than a first threshold; the terminal has uplink data to be transmitted. Optionally, the transceiver module 401 may be used to perform at least one of the communication steps (e.g., steps S201, S202, S203, but not limited thereto) performed by the network device 102 in any of the above methods, which will not be elaborated here.
[0290] In some embodiments, Figure 4 The communication device 400 shown can also be implemented as a communication device.
[0291] In some embodiments, the transceiver module may include a transmitting module and / or a receiving module. The transmitting and receiving modules may be separate or integrated. Optionally, the transceiver module may be interchangeable with a transceiver.
[0292] In some embodiments, the processing module may be a single module or may include multiple sub-modules. Optionally, the multiple sub-modules may each perform all or part of the steps required by the processing module. Optionally, the processing module may be interchangeable with a processor.
[0293] Figure 5A This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device provided according to an embodiment of this disclosure. The communication device 5100 can be a terminal (e.g., a user equipment), a network device (e.g., a core network device, an access network device), a chip, chip system, or processor that supports the terminal in implementing any of the above methods, or a chip, chip system, or processor that supports the network device in implementing any of the above methods. The communication device 5100 can be used to implement the methods described in the above method embodiments; for details, please refer to the descriptions in the above method embodiments.
[0294] like Figure 5AAs shown, the communication device 5100 includes one or more processors 5101. The processor 5101 can be a general-purpose processor or a dedicated processor, such as a baseband processor or a central processing unit (CPU). The baseband processor can be used to process communication protocols and communication data, while the CPU can be used to control communication devices (e.g., base stations, baseband chips, terminal devices, terminal device chips, DUs or CUs, etc.), execute programs, and process program data. Optionally, the communication device 5100 can be used to execute any of the above methods. Optionally, one or more processors 5101 can be used to invoke instructions to cause the communication device 5100 to execute any of the above methods.
[0295] In some embodiments, the communication device 5100 further includes one or more transceivers 5102. When the communication device 5100 includes one or more transceivers 5102, the transceiver 5102 performs at least one of the communication steps such as sending and / or receiving in the above method (e.g., steps S201, S202, S203, but not limited thereto), and the processor 5101 performs at least one of other steps (e.g., steps S204, S205, S206, but not limited thereto). In optional embodiments, the transceiver may include a receiver and / or a transmitter, which may be separate or integrated together. Optionally, the terms transceiver, transceiver unit, transceiver, transceiver circuit, interface circuit, interface, etc., can be used interchangeably; the terms transmitter, transmitting unit, transmitter, transmitting circuit, etc., can be used interchangeably; and the terms receiver, receiving unit, receiver, receiving circuit, etc., can be used interchangeably.
[0296] In some embodiments, the communication device 5100 further includes one or more memories 5103 for storing data. Optionally, all or part of the memories 5103 may be located outside the communication device 5100. In optional embodiments, the communication device 5100 may include one or more interface circuits 5104. Optionally, the interface circuits 5104 are connected to the memories 5103 and can be used to receive data from the memories 5103 or other devices, and to send data to the memories 5103 or other devices. For example, the interface circuits 5104 can read data stored in the memories 5103 and send the data to the processor 5101.
[0297] The communication device 5100 described in the above embodiments may be a network device or a terminal, but the scope of the communication device 5100 described in this disclosure is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication device 5100 may vary. Figure 5AThe limitations. Communication equipment can be a standalone device or part of a larger device. For example, communication equipment can be: (1) a standalone integrated circuit IC, or chip, or chip system or subsystem; (2) a collection of one or more ICs, optionally including storage components for storing data and programs; (3) an ASIC, such as a modem; (4) a module that can be embedded in other devices; (5) a receiver, terminal device, smart terminal device, cellular phone, wireless device, handheld device, mobile unit, vehicle device, network device, cloud device, artificial intelligence device, etc.; (6) others, etc.
[0298] Figure 5B This is a schematic diagram of the chip structure provided according to an embodiment of this disclosure. For cases where the communication device 5100 can be a chip or a chip system, please refer to... Figure 5B The diagram shown is a schematic representation of the structure of chip 5200, but it is not limited to this.
[0299] Chip 5200 includes one or more processors 5201. Chip 5200 is used to perform any of the methods described above.
[0300] In some embodiments, chip 5200 further includes one or more interface circuits 5202. Optionally, terms such as interface circuit, interface, and transceiver pin can be used interchangeably. In some embodiments, chip 5200 further includes one or more memories 5203 for storing data. Optionally, all or part of the memories 5203 may be located outside of chip 5200. Optionally, interface circuit 5202 is connected to memory 5203, and interface circuit 5202 can be used to receive data from memory 5203 or other devices, and interface circuit 5202 can be used to send data to memory 5203 or other devices. For example, interface circuit 5202 can read data stored in memory 5203 and send the data to processor 5201.
[0301] In some embodiments, the interface circuit 5202 performs at least one of the communication steps such as sending and / or receiving in the above-described method (e.g., steps S201, S202, S203, but not limited thereto). The interface circuit 5202 performing the communication steps such as sending and / or receiving in the above-described method refers, for example, to the interface circuit 5202 performing data interaction between the processor 5201, the chip 5200, the memory 5203, or the transceiver device. In some embodiments, the processor 5201 performs at least one of other steps (e.g., steps S204, S205, S206, but not limited thereto).
[0302] The modules and / or devices described in the various embodiments, such as virtual devices, physical devices, and chips, can be combined or separated arbitrarily as needed. Optionally, some or all steps can also be performed collaboratively by multiple modules and / or devices, which is not limited here.
[0303] This disclosure also proposes a storage medium storing instructions that, when executed on a communication device 5100, cause the communication device 5100 to perform any of the methods described above. Optionally, the storage medium is an electronic storage medium. Optionally, the storage medium is a computer-readable storage medium, but not limited thereto; it may also be a storage medium readable by other devices. Optionally, the storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium, but not limited thereto; it may also be a temporary storage medium.
[0304] This disclosure also proposes a program product that, when executed by a communication device 5100, causes the communication device 5100 to perform any of the above methods. Optionally, the program product is a computer program product.
[0305] This disclosure also proposes a computer program that, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform any of the above methods.
[0306] Other embodiments of the invention will readily occur to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This disclosure is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention that follow the general principles of the invention and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art not disclosed herein. The specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only.
[0307] It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the precise structure described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The scope of the invention is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A communication method performed by a terminal, wherein, The method includes: Based on the first event, determine whether to perform the first operation, wherein the first operation includes one of the following: cell selection, cell reselection, and cell redirection; The terminal includes a low-power wake-up receiver (LP-WUR) and a main receiver. The first event includes at least one of the following: The terminal was paged by the network; The signal quality detected by the LP-WUR is lower than the first threshold. The terminal has uplink data to be sent.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein, The determination of whether to perform the first operation based on the first event includes one of the following: According to the agreement, the first operation will be executed when the first event is triggered. According to the agreement, if the first event is triggered, it is determined that the first operation will not be performed.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein, The method further includes: Receive first information sent by the network device; The first information is used to indicate one of the following: When the first event is triggered, the terminal determines to execute the first operation; When the first event is triggered, the terminal determines not to perform the first operation.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein, The first information is carried in at least one of the following: Low-power wake-up signal LP-WUS; Paging messages; System message.
5. The method of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein, The method further includes: When the first event is triggered, the main receiver is turned on.
6. The method of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein, The method also includes one of the following: If the terminal determines to perform the first operation, the first operation is performed through the main receiver; If the terminal determines that it will not perform the first operation, it will remain in the cell of the LP-WUR.
7. A communication method performed by a network device, wherein, The method includes: Send first information to the terminal, wherein the first information is used to instruct the terminal to determine whether to perform a first operation based on a first event; The first operation includes one of the following: cell selection, cell reselection, and cell redirection; The terminal includes a low-power wake-up receiver (LP-WUR) and a main receiver. The first event includes at least one of the following: The terminal was paged by the network; The signal quality detected by the LP-WUR is lower than the first threshold. The terminal has uplink data to be sent.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein, The first information indicates one of the following: When the first event is triggered, the terminal executes the first operation; The terminal does not perform the first operation when the first event is triggered.
9. The method according to claim 8, wherein, The first information is carried in at least one of the following: Low-power wake-up signal LP-WUS; Paging messages; System message.
10. A communication method applied to a communication system, wherein, The communication system includes terminals and network equipment; The method includes: The network device sends first information to the terminal, wherein the first information is used to instruct the terminal to determine whether to perform a first operation based on a first event; The first operation includes one of the following: cell selection, cell reselection, and cell redirection; The terminal includes a low-power wake-up receiver (LP-WUR) and a main receiver. The first event includes at least one of the following: The terminal was paged by the network; The signal quality detected by the LP-WUR is lower than the first threshold. The terminal has uplink data to be sent.
11. A communication device, wherein, The communication device is used to perform the communication method as described in any one of claims 1-6 and 7-9.
12. A communication system, comprising a terminal and network equipment, wherein, The terminal is configured to implement the communication method as described in any one of claims 1 to 6, and the network device is configured to implement the communication method as described in any one of claims 7 to 9.
13. A storage medium storing instructions, characterized in that, When the instruction is executed on the communication device, the communication device performs the communication method as described in any one of claims 1-6 and 7-9.
14. A program product comprising at least one of a program and instructions, characterized in that, When at least one of the programs or instructions is executed by the communication device, it implements the steps of the communication method as described in any one of claims 1-6 and 7-9.