Pesticide spraying device for forestry pest control

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of forestry insect prevention, in particular to a forestry pest control pesticide spraying device which comprises a vehicle plate, a pedal mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the vehicle plate, a transmission plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vehicle plate, a transmission rod is rotatably connected to the transmission plate, and first bevel gears which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected to the transmission rod; the bottom end of the vehicle plate is fixedly connected with supporting legs which are symmetrically arranged, the bottom ends of the supporting legs are fixedly provided with moving wheels, the vehicle plate is fixedly connected with a pesticide barrel, the bottom end of the interior of the pesticide barrel is slidably connected with a friction frame, and the friction frame is fixedly connected with connecting rods which are symmetrically arranged; the top ends of the connecting rods are jointly and fixedly connected with a cover plate, a transmission mechanism is arranged on one side of the pesticide barrel, and an active stirring mechanism is arranged on the vehicle plate. The insect prevention device has the beneficial effects that the working efficiency and quality of insect prevention work can be stably improved, and in addition, the inner wall of the pesticide barrel can be conveniently cleaned.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of forestry pest control technology, specifically a spraying device for controlling forestry pests and diseases. Background Technology

[0002] Forestry refers to the production sector that protects the ecological environment, maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain timber and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of trees to play a protective role.

[0003] When carrying out forestry management, pest and disease control is necessary. Current technology generally involves mixing the pesticide with water in a bucket before adding it to the spray tank for spraying. This method of adding pesticide is too cumbersome and reduces the efficiency of pest control. In addition, the spray tanks in the current technology are usually cleaned by the staff by hand, which is not only inefficient but also wastes the staff's time and energy.

[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, this invention proposes a spraying device for the prevention and control of forest pests and diseases. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To address the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a spraying device for the prevention and control of forest pests and diseases.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this invention to solve its technical problem is as follows: a spraying device for the prevention and control of forest pests and diseases, including a vehicle platform, a foot pedal mechanism at the bottom of the vehicle platform, a transmission plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the vehicle platform, a transmission rod rotatably connected to the transmission plate, symmetrically arranged first bevel gears fixedly connected to the transmission rod, symmetrically arranged support legs fixedly connected to the bottom of the vehicle platform, each support leg having a movable wheel fixedly attached to its bottom, a pesticide tank fixedly connected to the vehicle platform, a friction frame slidably connected to the bottom of the inside of the pesticide tank, symmetrically arranged connecting rods fixedly connected to the friction frame, a cover plate fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rods, a transmission mechanism on one side of the pesticide tank, an active stirring mechanism on the vehicle platform, several driven stirring rods rotatably connected inside the pesticide tank, each driven stirring rod having symmetrically arranged driven stirring blades fixedly connected to it, a spray pipe fixedly connected to one side of the pesticide tank, a water pump fixedly installed on the vehicle platform, symmetrically arranged guide rods fixedly connected to one side of the cover plate, and guide blocks fixedly connected to the pesticide tank at positions corresponding to the guide rods.

[0007] Specifically, the foot pedal mechanism includes symmetrically arranged support plates, a rotating rod rotatably connected between the support plates, a pedal fixedly connected to the rotating rod, a mounting plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plates, several springs fixedly connected to the bottom of the pedal, and a drive bevel gear fixedly connected to the rotating rod.

[0008] Specifically, the support plate in the pedal mechanism is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vehicle board, the bottom ends of several springs in the pedal mechanism are all fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting plate, and the driving bevel gear in the pedal mechanism is meshed with one of the first bevel gears.

[0009] Specifically, the transmission mechanism includes a C-shaped frame and a gear plate. A round rod is rotatably connected to the C-shaped frame, and a gear is fixedly connected to the round rod. A motor housing is fixedly connected to the C-shaped frame, and a motor is fixedly installed inside the motor housing.

[0010] Specifically, the C-shaped frame in the transmission mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the medicine barrel, the toothed plate in the transmission mechanism is meshed with the gear, the toothed plate in the transmission mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the cover plate, and the output end of the motor in the transmission mechanism is fixedly connected to the round rod.

[0011] Specifically, the active stirring mechanism includes an active stirring rod, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the active stirring rod, symmetrically arranged active stirring blades are fixedly connected to the top end of the active stirring rod, and symmetrically arranged striking rods are fixedly connected to the active stirring rod, each striking rod being fixedly connected to a striking sleeve.

[0012] Specifically, the active stirring rod in the active stirring mechanism is rotatably connected to the vehicle plate, the second bevel gear in the active stirring mechanism is meshed with another first bevel gear, the top end of the active stirring rod in the active stirring mechanism rotates through the bottom wall of the medicine barrel and is located inside the medicine barrel, and the active stirring blade, striking rod and striking sleeve in the active stirring mechanism are all located inside the medicine barrel.

[0013] Specifically, the water pump is connected to the spray pipe, the two guide rods are slidably connected to the two guide blocks respectively, the inlet is fixedly connected to the cover plate, the inlet is threadedly connected to the plug, and the waste liquid outlet is fixedly connected to the medicine tank.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this invention are:

[0015] (1) The present invention is equipped with a striking sleeve, a striking rod, an active stirring blade, a driven stirring blade, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a spring, a rotating rod, a transmission rod, etc. It can be driven by foot pedal to rotate the active stirring blade and the driven stirring blade in different directions simultaneously using the cooperation of the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the rotating rod and the spring, etc., to stir the medicine and water inside the medicine tank evenly. The stirring efficiency is high, and the foot pedal method also saves the work energy of the staff, and steadily improves the work efficiency of insect prevention.

[0016] (2) The present invention is equipped with a friction frame, connecting rod, gear, toothed plate, cover plate, guide rod, motor, etc. The connecting rod and friction frame can be driven by the gear and toothed plate to rub and clean the inner wall of the medicine barrel. It can be used with cleaning water to quickly clean the residual medicine mixture on the inner wall of the medicine barrel. There is no need for staff to clean the medicine barrel by themselves. It is more convenient to use and can also save the staff's work energy. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view provided for the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 A detailed structural diagram of the bottom end of the vehicle platform with one support leg removed, provided by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 A side view provided for this invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a top view of the cover plate after it has been raised, as provided by the present invention.

[0022] Figure 5 A top view of the present invention with the cover plate removed;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a diagram of the internal motor structure of the motor housing provided by the present invention.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Platform; 2. Foot pedal mechanism; 201. Support plate; 202. Rotating rod; 203. Pedal; 204. Mounting plate; 205. Spring; 206. Drive bevel gear; 3. Transmission plate; 4. Transmission rod; 5. First bevel gear; 6. Support leg; 7. Moving wheel; 8. Medicine container; 9. Friction frame; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Cover plate; 12. Transmission mechanism; 121. C-frame; 122. Toothed plate; 123. 124. Round rod; 125. Gear; 126. Motor box; 13. Motor; 14. Active stirring mechanism; 15. Active stirring rod; 16. Second bevel gear; 17. Active stirring blade; 18. Impact rod; 19. Impact sleeve; 20. Driven stirring rod; 21. Driven stirring blade; 22. Nozzle; 33. Water pump; 44. Guide rod; 55. Guide block; 66. Feed inlet; 77. Plug; 88. Waste liquid outlet. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this invention easier to understand, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0026] like Figures 1-6As shown, the spraying device for forestry pest and disease control according to the present invention includes a platform 1, a foot pedal mechanism 2 at the bottom of the platform 1, a transmission plate 3 fixedly connected to the bottom of the platform 1, a transmission rod 4 rotatably connected to the transmission plate 3, symmetrically arranged first bevel gears 5 fixedly connected to the transmission rod 4, symmetrically arranged support legs 6 fixedly connected to the bottom of the platform 1, each support leg 6 having a movable wheel 7 fixedly connected to its bottom, a pesticide tank 8 fixedly connected to the platform 1, a friction frame 9 slidably connected to the bottom of the inside of the pesticide tank 8, and symmetrically arranged connecting rods 9 fixedly connected to the friction frame 9. The connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 10 with a cover plate 11. A transmission mechanism 12 is provided on one side of the medicine barrel 8. An active stirring mechanism 13 is provided on the vehicle plate 1. Several driven stirring rods 14 are rotatably connected inside the medicine barrel 8. Each driven stirring rod 14 is fixedly connected with a symmetrically arranged driven stirring blade 15. A spray pipe 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the medicine barrel 8. A water pump 17 is fixedly installed on the vehicle plate 1. A guide rod 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the cover plate 11. A guide block 19 is fixedly connected to each position of the medicine barrel 8 corresponding to the guide rod 18.

[0027] Specifically, the foot pedal mechanism 2 includes symmetrically arranged support plates 201, a rotating rod 202 rotatably connected between the support plates 201, a pedal 203 fixedly connected to the rotating rod 202, a mounting plate 204 fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plates 201, a plurality of springs 205 fixedly connected to the bottom of the pedal 203, and a drive bevel gear 206 fixedly connected to the rotating rod 202.

[0028] Specifically, the support plate 201 in the foot pedal mechanism 2 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vehicle plate 1. The bottom ends of several springs 205 in the foot pedal mechanism 2 are all fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting plate 204. The active bevel gear 206 in the foot pedal mechanism 2 is meshed with one of the first bevel gears 5, so that the active bevel gear 206 can drive one of the first bevel gears 5 to rotate.

[0029] Specifically, the transmission mechanism 12 includes a C-shaped frame 121 and a gear plate 122. A round rod 123 is rotatably connected to the C-shaped frame 121, and a gear 124 is fixedly connected to the round rod 123. A motor housing 125 is fixedly connected to the C-shaped frame 121, and a motor 126 is fixedly installed inside the motor housing 125.

[0030] Specifically, the C-shaped frame 121 in the transmission mechanism 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the medicine barrel 8, the toothed plate 122 in the transmission mechanism 12 is meshed with the gear 124, the toothed plate 122 in the transmission mechanism 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the cover plate 11, and the output end of the motor 126 in the transmission mechanism 12 is fixedly connected to the round rod 123, so that the gear 124 can drive the toothed plate 122 to rise, and the motor 126 can drive the round rod 123 to rotate.

[0031] Specifically, the active stirring mechanism 13 includes an active stirring rod 131, a second bevel gear 132 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the active stirring rod 131, symmetrically arranged active stirring blades 133 fixedly connected to the top end of the active stirring rod 131, symmetrically arranged striking rods 134 fixedly connected to the active stirring rod 131, and striking sleeves 135 fixedly connected to each striking rod 134.

[0032] Specifically, the active stirring rod 131 in the active stirring mechanism 13 is rotatably connected to the vehicle plate 1. The second bevel gear 132 in the active stirring mechanism 13 is meshed with another first bevel gear 5. The top end of the active stirring rod 131 in the active stirring mechanism 13 rotates through the bottom wall of the medicine barrel 8 and is located inside the medicine barrel 8. The active stirring blade 133, the striking rod 134, and the striking sleeve 135 in the active stirring mechanism 13 are all located inside the medicine barrel 8, so that when the other first bevel gear 5 rotates, it drives the second bevel gear 132 to rotate. The striking sleeve 135 helps to protect the striking rod 134 and the driven stirring blade 15.

[0033] Specifically, the water pump 17 is connected to the spray pipe 16, the two guide rods 18 are slidably connected to the two guide blocks 19 respectively, the cover plate 11 is fixedly connected to the feed inlet 20, the feed inlet 20 is threadedly connected to the plug 21, and the medicine tank 8 is fixedly connected to the waste liquid outlet 22, so that the water pump 17 can draw out the medicine inside the medicine tank 8 through the spray pipe 16, the feed inlet 20 can facilitate the addition of water to the medicine tank 8, and the waste liquid outlet 22 can facilitate the discharge of waste water from the medicine tank 8.

[0034] In use, first add water and medicine into the medicine tank 8 through the feed inlet 20. Then, step on the pedal 203. The pedal 203, fixedly connected to the rotating rod 202, rotates downwards, compressing the spring 205. Simultaneously, the pedal 203 also drives the rotating rod 202 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 202 drives the drive bevel gear 206 to rotate, which in turn drives one of the first bevel gears 5 to rotate. The rotation of one of the first bevel gears 5 drives the transmission rod 4 and the other first bevel gear 5 to rotate. The rotation of the first bevel gear 5 drives the rotation of the second bevel gear 132, which in turn drives the active stirring rod 131. The active stirring rod 131 then drives the active stirring blade 133 and the striking rod 134 to rotate. When the striking rod 134 rotates, it causes the striking sleeve 135 to strike the driven stirring blade 15, forcing it to rotate. The driven stirring blade 15 rotates under the support of the driven stirring rod 14. At this time, the driven stirring blade 15 and the active stirring blade 133 rotate simultaneously, bearing rotational forces in different directions. Inside the pesticide tank 8, the pesticide and water are mixed. Then, when pedal 203 is released, it returns to its original position under the action of spring 205. This process is then repeated in reverse, continuously stirring and mixing the contents of the pesticide tank 8. The mixture can then be used for forestry pest control through the cooperation of water pump 17 and spray nozzle 16. When cleaning the inside of the pesticide tank 8 is required, the output of motor 126 rotates, driving the round rod 123 to rotate. The rotation of the round rod 123 drives the gear 124 to rotate, which in turn drives the toothed plate 122 to move. As the toothed plate 122 rises, it causes the cover plate 11 to rise, which in turn causes the guide rod 18 to rise. The guide rod 18 rises stably under the sliding connection of the guide block 19. At the same time, the cover plate 11 also causes the connecting rod 10 and the friction frame 9 to rise. The friction frame 9 rises to scrape the inner wall of the medicine barrel 8 and adds an appropriate amount of water to the inside of the medicine barrel 8 to assist in the cleaning work. Then, when the toothed plate 122 rises to the top position, it will move downwards again to scrape back and forth. Finally, the wastewater is discharged through the waste liquid outlet 22.

[0035] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A spraying device for controlling forest pests and diseases, characterized in that, Includes a platform (1), with a foot pedal mechanism (2) at the bottom of the platform (1), a transmission plate (3) fixedly connected to the bottom of the platform (1), a transmission rod (4) rotatably connected to the transmission plate (3), a first bevel gear (5) symmetrically arranged fixedly connected to the transmission rod (4), symmetrically arranged support legs (6) fixedly connected to the bottom of the platform (1), each support leg (6) having a movable wheel (7) fixedly arranged at its bottom, a medicine barrel (8) fixedly connected to the platform (1), a friction frame (9) slidably connected to the bottom of the medicine barrel (8), and symmetrically arranged connecting rods (10) fixedly connected to the friction frame (9). The top of the medicine barrel (8) is fixedly connected to a cover plate (11). A transmission mechanism (12) is provided on one side of the medicine barrel (8). An active stirring mechanism (13) is provided on the vehicle plate (1). Several driven stirring rods (14) are rotatably connected inside the medicine barrel (8). Each driven stirring rod (14) is fixedly connected to a symmetrically arranged driven stirring blade (15). A spray pipe (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the medicine barrel (8). A water pump (17) is fixedly installed on the vehicle plate (1). A guide rod (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the cover plate (11). A guide block (19) is fixedly connected to each position of the medicine barrel (8) corresponding to the guide rod (18).

2. The spraying device for controlling forest pests and diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The foot pedal mechanism (2) includes symmetrically arranged support plates (201), a rotating rod (202) is rotatably connected between the support plates (201), a pedal (203) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (202), a mounting plate (204) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plates (201), a plurality of springs (205) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the pedal (203), and a drive bevel gear (206) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (202).

3. A spraying device for controlling forest pests and diseases according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support plate (201) in the foot pedal mechanism (2) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vehicle plate (1). The bottom ends of several springs (205) in the foot pedal mechanism (2) are all fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting plate (204). The active bevel gear (206) in the foot pedal mechanism (2) is meshed with one of the first bevel gears (5).

4. A spraying device for controlling forest pests and diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (12) includes a C-shaped frame (121) and a gear plate (122). A round rod (123) is rotatably connected to the C-shaped frame (121). A gear (124) is fixedly connected to the round rod (123). A motor housing (125) is fixedly connected to the C-shaped frame (121). A motor (126) is fixedly installed inside the motor housing (125).

5. A spraying device for controlling forest pests and diseases according to claim 4, characterized in that: The C-shaped frame (121) in the transmission mechanism (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the medicine barrel (8). The toothed plate (122) in the transmission mechanism (12) is meshed with the gear (124). The toothed plate (122) in the transmission mechanism (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the cover plate (11). The output end of the motor (126) in the transmission mechanism (12) is fixedly connected to the round rod (123).

6. A spraying device for controlling forest pests and diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The active stirring mechanism (13) includes an active stirring rod (131), a second bevel gear (132) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the active stirring rod (131), and symmetrically arranged active stirring blades (133) are fixedly connected to the top end of the active stirring rod (131). Symmetrically arranged striking rods (134) are fixedly connected to the active stirring rod (131), and striking sleeves (135) are fixedly connected to each striking rod (134).

7. A spraying device for controlling forest pests and diseases according to claim 6, characterized in that: The active stirring rod (131) in the active stirring mechanism (13) is rotatably connected to the vehicle plate (1). The second bevel gear (132) in the active stirring mechanism (13) is meshed with another first bevel gear (5). The top end of the active stirring rod (131) in the active stirring mechanism (13) rotates through the bottom wall of the medicine barrel (8) and is located inside the medicine barrel (8). The active stirring blade (133), striking rod (134) and striking sleeve (135) in the active stirring mechanism (13) are all located inside the medicine barrel (8).

8. A spraying device for controlling forest pests and diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water pump (17) is connected to the spray pipe (16), the two guide rods (18) are slidably connected to the two guide blocks (19) respectively, the cover plate (11) is fixedly connected to the feed inlet (20), the feed inlet (20) is threadedly connected to the plug (21), and the medicine barrel (8) is fixedly connected to the waste liquid outlet (22).

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