Heating client hydraulic device and heating and ventilation equipment
By separating the power distribution unit and the main control unit in different chambers within the heat pump indoor unit and connecting them through wiring holes, the problems of inconvenient installation and difficult maintenance caused by the separation of the power distribution box and the main control box of the heat pump indoor unit are solved, achieving the effect of simplifying installation and improving operation and maintenance efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GD MIDEA HEATING & VENTILATING EQUIP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2026-03-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing heat pump indoor unit's electrical distribution box and main control box are set up separately, which leads to problems such as inconvenient installation, difficult maintenance and complicated wiring.
The housing of the electrical control components is divided into a first chamber and a second chamber by a partition. The power distribution unit and the main control unit are located in their respective chambers and are internally electrically connected through wiring holes. The integrated design reduces wiring and on-site positioning operations.
The installation process has been simplified, construction and maintenance have been made more convenient, and the reliability and stability of system connections have been enhanced.
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Figure CN121953373A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Heating end hydraulic devices and HVAC equipment Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) equipment technology, and more particularly to a hydraulic device for heating households and HVAC equipment. Background Technology
[0002] This section provides only background information relevant to this disclosure and is not necessarily prior art.
[0003] Existing heat pump indoor units typically only have one main control box for internal control and signal processing, while the distribution box is installed separately in the user's home. This separation means that the location of the distribution box needs to be found on-site during installation, resulting in complex wiring, difficult construction, and the need to inspect both the indoor unit and the user's distribution box separately during later maintenance. This is cumbersome, inefficient, and also presents problems such as excessively long wiring and numerous potential faults. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to at least solve the problems of inconvenient installation, difficult maintenance, and complex wiring caused by the separate installation of the power distribution box and the main control box of the heat pump indoor unit. This purpose is achieved through the following technical solution: The first aspect of this invention proposes a hydraulic device for heating households, comprising: a body; and an electrical control component installed in the body. The electrical control component includes a housing and a power distribution unit and a main control unit disposed within the housing. A partition is provided inside the housing, dividing the space inside the housing into a first chamber and a second chamber. The power distribution unit is disposed in the first chamber, and the main control unit is disposed in the second chamber. A wiring hole is provided on the partition, and the main control unit and the power distribution unit are connected by a cable, which passes through the wiring hole.
[0005] The heating household hydraulic device of this invention uses a partition to divide the outer shell of the electrical control components into a first chamber and a second chamber. The power distribution unit and the main control unit are respectively located in the first chamber and the second chamber, so that the power distribution unit and the main control unit are integrated and installed in the outer shell. The integrated design of the electrical control components effectively reduces the additional wiring and on-site positioning operations during installation, making subsequent maintenance more centralized and efficient, simplifying the overall installation process, and effectively improving the installation integration and construction convenience. The internal electrical connection between the power distribution unit and the main control unit is realized through the wiring holes on the partition, which enhances the reliability of the system connection and improves the convenience of operation and maintenance and the overall operational stability.
[0006] In addition, the heating household hydraulic device according to the present invention may also have the following additional technical features: In some embodiments of the present invention, the body includes a main frame and a first crossbeam connected to the main frame, a first space is defined between the first crossbeam and the top of the main frame, and the electrical control component is disposed in the first space.
[0007] In some embodiments of the present invention, the electronic control component is disposed on the front side of the first space along the front-rear direction of the body.
[0008] In some embodiments of the present invention, the partition is arranged along the height direction of the body, and the first chamber and the second chamber are arranged side by side along the left and right direction of the body.
[0009] In some embodiments of the present invention, the electronic control assembly further includes a first cover plate and a second cover plate, the front side of the first chamber having a first opening, the first cover plate being connected to the housing to open or close the first opening, the front side of the second chamber having a second opening, and the second cover plate being connected to the housing to open or close the second opening.
[0010] In some embodiments of the present invention, the lower edge of the outer shell is rotatably connected to the first crossbeam, and the outer shell can be flipped up and down relative to the main frame between a stowed position and an unfolded position. In the stowed position, the outer shell is stowed in the first space, and in the unfolded position, the outer shell is flipped down to be located outside the first space.
[0011] In some embodiments of the present invention, a first hooking part is provided on the top of the main frame, and a second hooking part is provided on the outer shell, wherein the second hooking part is hooked to the first hooking part.
[0012] In some embodiments of the present invention, a limiting rope is provided between the outer shell and the main frame, with both ends of the limiting rope connected to the outer shell and the main frame respectively, and the limiting rope is used to limit the maximum flip angle of the outer shell.
[0013] In some embodiments of the present invention, the heating household hydraulic device further includes a water tank, the first crossbeam includes a connecting portion, the connecting portion extends along the left and right direction of the body and is connected to the main frame, and the front end of the water tank protrudes forward from the front surface of the connecting portion.
[0014] In some embodiments of the present invention, the first crossbeam further includes a limiting portion, the limiting portion being perpendicular to the connecting portion and extending forward, the front end of the limiting portion being located at the front end of the water tank; when the electronic control component is flipped downward, the front end of the limiting portion abuts against the outer shell to limit the flipping angle of the electronic control component.
[0015] In some embodiments of the present invention, the power distribution unit includes a circuit breaker and a terminal block, the circuit breaker and the terminal block are disposed in the first chamber, the outer casing is provided with a first wire passage hole corresponding to the bottom of the first chamber, the heating household hydraulic device also includes a main power line and a first side plate installed on the main frame, the first side plate is provided with a second wire passage hole, one end of the main power line is used to connect to an external power source, and the other end of the main power line passes through the second wire passage hole and the first wire passage hole in sequence and is connected to the circuit breaker.
[0016] In some embodiments of the present invention, the circuit breaker is disposed above the terminal block along the height direction of the body; the distance between the upper end face of the circuit breaker and the plane containing the top of the housing is greater than or equal to 60 mm, and / or the distance between the lower end face of the circuit breaker and the upper end face of the terminal block is greater than or equal to 60 mm, and / or the distance between the lower end face of the terminal block and the plane containing the bottom of the housing is greater than or equal to 110 mm.
[0017] In some embodiments of the present invention, the heating household hydraulic device further includes an outdoor unit power cord, a third wire passage hole is provided at the bottom of the outer casing corresponding to the first chamber, a fourth wire passage hole is provided on the first side plate, one end of the outdoor unit power cord is used to connect to the heat pump outdoor unit, and the other end of the outdoor unit power cord passes through the fourth wire passage hole and the third wire passage hole in sequence and is connected to the circuit breaker.
[0018] In some embodiments of the present invention, the heating household hydraulic device further includes a wiring board, which is connected to the main frame and extends along the front-rear direction of the body. The wiring board is provided with a plurality of wiring holes spaced apart along the extension direction of the wiring board. The main power line and the outdoor unit power line are routed along the wiring board and fixed to the wiring holes.
[0019] In some embodiments of the present invention, the heating household hydraulic device further includes a socket power cord and a socket. The outer casing is provided with a fifth wire hole at the bottom corresponding to the first chamber. One end of the socket power cord is connected to the terminal block, and the other end of the socket power cord passes through the fifth wire hole and is connected to the socket.
[0020] In some embodiments of the present invention, the heating household hydraulic device further includes a first water pump and a first cable disposed in the body, the main control unit includes a main control board disposed in the second chamber, the outer shell is provided with a sixth cable hole corresponding to the bottom of the second chamber, one end of the first cable is connected to the first water pump, and the other end of the first cable passes through the sixth cable hole and is connected to the main control board.
[0021] In some embodiments of the present invention, the heating household hydraulic device further includes a second water pump and a second cable disposed in the body of the machine, and a seventh cable hole is provided at the bottom of the outer casing corresponding to the second chamber. One end of the second cable is connected to the second water pump, and the other end of the second cable passes through the seventh cable hole and is connected to the main control board.
[0022] In some embodiments of the present invention, the heating household hydraulic device further includes a first valve and a third cable disposed in the body of the machine body, and an eighth cable hole is provided at the bottom of the outer shell corresponding to the second chamber. One end of the third cable is connected to the first valve, and the other end of the third cable passes through the eighth cable hole and is connected to the main control board.
[0023] In some embodiments of the present invention, the heating household hydraulic device further includes an indoor-outdoor unit communication line. The outer casing is provided with a ninth wire hole at the bottom corresponding to the second chamber, and a tenth wire hole is provided on the first side plate. One end of the indoor-outdoor unit communication line is used to connect to the outdoor unit of the heat pump, and the other end of the indoor-outdoor unit communication line passes through the tenth wire hole and the ninth wire hole in sequence and is connected to the main control board.
[0024] In some embodiments of the present invention, the heating end hydraulic device further includes a temperature sensor and a fourth cable. The outer casing is provided with an eleventh wire hole at the bottom corresponding to the second chamber. One end of the fourth cable is connected to the temperature sensor, and the other end of the fourth cable passes through the eleventh wire hole and is connected to the main control board.
[0025] In some embodiments of the present invention, the heating household hydraulic device further includes a main control power line, one end of which is connected to the terminal block, and the other end of which passes through the wiring hole and is connected to the main control board.
[0026] Another aspect of the present invention provides a heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) device, including a heating end hydraulic device as described in any of the preceding claims. Attached Figure Description
[0027] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading the following detailed description of preferred embodiments. The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the invention. Furthermore, the same reference numerals denote the same parts throughout the drawings. In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 schematically shows a structural schematic diagram of a heating household hydraulic device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 schematically shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a heating household hydraulic device according to an embodiment of the present invention (first diagram); Figure 3 schematically shows a structural schematic diagram of the electrical control component of the heating household hydraulic device according to an embodiment of the present invention in the unfolded position; Figure 4 schematically shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a heating household hydraulic device according to an embodiment of the present invention (second diagram); Figure 5 schematically shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a heating household hydraulic device according to an embodiment of the present invention (third diagram); Figure 6 schematically shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a heating household hydraulic device according to an embodiment of the present invention (fourth diagram); Figure 7 is an enlarged view of point A in Figure 6; Figure 8 schematically shows a structural schematic diagram of the electrical control component of the heating household hydraulic device according to an embodiment of the present invention after removing the first cover plate and the second cover plate (first diagram); Figure 9 schematically shows a structural schematic diagram of the electrical control component of the heating household hydraulic device according to an embodiment of the present invention after removing the first cover plate and the second cover plate (second diagram).
[0028] The attached figures are labeled as follows: 100, Heating unit hydraulic device; 1, Body; 11, Main frame; 12, First crossbeam; 121, Connecting part; 122, Limiting part; 13, First space; 14, First side plate; 141, Second wiring hole; 142, Fourth wiring hole; 143, Tenth wiring hole; 15, First mounting part; 2, Electrical control assembly; 21, Outer shell; 211, First wiring hole; 212, Third wiring hole; 213, Fifth wiring hole; 214, Sixth wiring hole; 215, Seventh wiring hole; 216, Eighth wiring hole; 21 7. Ninth wire hole; 218. Eleventh wire hole; 22. Power distribution unit; 221. Circuit breaker; 222. Terminal block; 223. First wire clamp; 23. Main control unit; 231. Main control board; 232. Second wire clamp; 24. Partition; 241. Wire hole; 25. First chamber; 26. Second chamber; 27. First cover plate; 28. Second cover plate; 29. Second mounting part; 3. Limiting rope; 41. First water pump; 42. Second water pump; 5. First valve; 6. Wiring board; 7. Socket; 8. Temperature sensor; 9. Water tank. Detailed Implementation
[0029] Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be implemented in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
[0030] It should be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular exemplary embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “described” as used herein may also include the plural forms. The terms “comprising,” “including,” “containing,” and “having” are inclusive and therefore indicate the presence of the stated features, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or combinations thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not construed as requiring them to be performed in a particular order described or illustrated unless the order of performance is explicitly indicated. It should also be understood that additional or alternative steps may be used.
[0031] Although terms such as first, second, third, etc., may be used in this document to describe multiple elements, components, regions, layers, and / or segments, these elements, components, regions, layers, and / or segments should not be limited by these terms. These terms may be used only to distinguish one element, component, region, layer, or segment from another. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, terms such as "first," "second," and other numerical terms used herein do not imply order or sequence. Therefore, the first element, component, region, layer, or segment discussed below may be referred to as the second element, component, region, layer, or segment without departing from the teachings of the exemplary embodiments.
[0032] For ease of description, spatial relative terms may be used in the text to describe the relationship of one element or feature relative to another element or feature, as shown in the figure. These relative terms include, for example, "inside," "outside," "middle," "outer," "below," "below," "above," "over," etc. Such spatial relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation, other than those depicted in the figure. For example, if the device in the figure is flipped, an element described as "below other elements or features" or "below other elements or features" would subsequently be oriented "above other elements or features" or "above other elements or features." Therefore, the example term "below" can include both upper and lower orientations.
[0033] As shown in Figures 1 to 9, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a heating terminal hydraulic device 100 is proposed, which is mainly used in the heating water system of HVAC equipment, specifically a terminal for integrated centralized heating and domestic hot water. The heating terminal hydraulic device 100 of this embodiment can not only be used to connect user heating terminals (such as radiators, underfloor heating, or fan coil units), but also to connect external tap water pipelines and the client's second water storage unit (not shown in the figures).
[0034] The heating end hydraulic device 100 of this embodiment includes a body 1 and an electrical control component 2. The body 1 is used to install and protect the internal hydraulic pipes, control circuits, electrical control modules, and other components. The electrical control component 2 is installed inside the body 1 and includes a housing 21 and a power distribution unit 22 and a main control unit 23 disposed within the housing 21. A partition 24 is provided inside the housing 21, dividing the space inside the housing 21 into two independent first chambers 25 and second chambers 26. The power distribution unit 22 is disposed in the first chamber 25, and the main control unit 23 is disposed in the second chamber 26. By installing the power distribution unit 22 and the main control unit 23 in the same housing 21 and separating them by the partition 24, an integrated layout of power distribution and control is achieved, improving the structural compactness and functional synergy of the heating end hydraulic device 100.
[0035] On the one hand, the partition 24 can isolate the high-voltage power distribution unit 22 from the low-voltage main control unit 23, avoiding interference from high-voltage electric arcs or electromagnetic radiation to the main control board 231, and improving the safety and reliability of system operation. On the other hand, the partition 24 is provided with a wire hole 241, which is usually located at the lower part of the partition 24 or near the flip center of the outer casing 21, for the cables connecting the power distribution unit 22 and the main control unit 23 to pass through, realizing internal electrical connection, making the cable wiring path short and fixed, reducing signal attenuation and failure risk.
[0036] The heating end hydraulic device 100 of the present invention uses a partition 24 to divide the outer shell 21 of the electrical control component 2 into a first chamber 25 and a second chamber 26. The power distribution unit 22 and the main control unit 23 are respectively located in the first chamber 25 and the second chamber 26, so that the power distribution unit 22 and the main control unit 23 are integrated and installed in the outer shell 21. The integrated design of the electrical control component 2 effectively reduces the additional wiring and on-site positioning operations during installation, making subsequent maintenance more centralized and efficient, simplifying the overall installation process, and effectively improving the installation integration and construction convenience. The internal electrical connection between the power distribution unit 22 and the main control unit 23 is realized through the wiring hole 241 on the partition 24, which enhances the reliability of the system connection and improves the convenience of operation and maintenance and the overall operational stability.
[0037] In some embodiments of the present invention, the body 1 includes a main frame 11 and a first crossbeam 12 connected to the main frame 11. The upper end of the first crossbeam 12 maintains a certain distance from the top of the main frame 11. A first space 13 is defined between the first crossbeam 12 and the top of the main frame 11. The first space 13 is located in the upper region of the body 1. The electrical control component 2 is installed entirely within the first space 13. Its outer casing 21 is connected and fixed to the first crossbeam 12 and the top of the main frame 11 by bolts or snap-fit structures, or indirectly connected by a support bracket. By centrally installing the electrical control component 2 within the first space 13, the functional zoning of the internal space of the body 1 is achieved, improving the structural compactness and reliability of the entire heating end hydraulic device 100.
[0038] In some embodiments of the present invention, along the front-rear direction of the body 1, the electronic control component 2 is disposed on the front side of the first space 13. That is, when the electronic control component 2 is installed in the first space 13, the outermost surface of the outer casing 21 facing the front of the body 1 is in the same plane as the front boundary of the first space 13, so that the front end of the outer casing 21 of the electronic control component 2 is flush with the front contour of the body 1, forming a flat appearance without protrusions. When it is necessary to debug or repair the internal components of the power distribution unit 22 or the main control unit 23, the maintenance personnel can directly access the installation area of the front end of the outer casing 21 from the front of the body 1 without having to go deep into the body 1 or go around to the rear, shortening the operation path and improving maintenance efficiency.
[0039] In some embodiments of the present invention, the partition 24 is vertically arranged along the height direction of the body 1, and the first chamber 25 and the second chamber 26 are arranged side by side along the left-right direction of the body 1, with the first chamber 25 located on the left and the second chamber 26 located on the right. The side-by-side arrangement makes the two chambers closely adjacent in the width direction of the body 1, which not only avoids the waste of height space caused by stacking vertically, but also achieves horizontal isolation between the high-voltage and low-voltage areas through the vertical separation of the partition 24, thus optimizing the internal space utilization of the electronic control component 2.
[0040] In some embodiments of the present invention, the electrical control assembly 2 further includes a first cover plate 27. The front side of the first chamber 25 has a first opening, which provides maintenance personnel with a channel to directly access the power distribution unit 22 inside the chamber. The first cover plate 27 is fixed to the front side of the outer casing 21 by means of hinges, snaps, or bolts. The first cover plate 27 is used to open or close the first opening. Under normal conditions, the first chamber 25 is closed to protect the internal electrical components. When the power distribution unit 22 needs to be inspected or debugged, maintenance personnel can directly disassemble or open the first cover plate 27 and quickly access the power distribution unit 22 inside the first chamber 25 through the first opening without disassembling the entire outer casing 21 or other unrelated parts, thus improving the maintenance efficiency and operational safety of the high-voltage area.
[0041] The electrical control assembly 2 also includes a second cover plate 28. The front of the second chamber 26 has a second opening, providing a direct access point for maintenance of the main control unit 23 within the second chamber 26. The second cover plate 28 is fixed to the front of the outer casing 21 via hinges, clips, or bolts. The second cover plate 28 is used to open or close the second opening. Under normal conditions, it protects the low-voltage components within the chamber. When signal detection or maintenance of the main control unit 23 is required, maintenance personnel only need to open the second cover plate 28 and operate the main control unit 23 directly through the second opening, without touching the high-voltage components within the first chamber 25, thus avoiding the risk of high-voltage interference and simplifying the maintenance process in the low-voltage area. The split cover plate structure achieves physical isolation and functional independence between the first chamber 25 and the second chamber 26, ensuring the operational independence of the power distribution unit 22 and the main control unit 23 under integrated installation conditions.
[0042] In some embodiments of the present invention, the lower edge of the outer shell 21 is rotatably connected to the first crossbeam 12. The first crossbeam 12 provides a stable rotation fulcrum for the flipping structure. Multiple first hinges are provided on the first crossbeam 12, spaced apart along its length. One end of each hinge is connected to the first crossbeam 12, and the other end is connected to the outer shell 21, allowing the outer shell 21 to flip up and down relative to the main frame 11 between a stowed position and an unfolded position, using the first hinges as rotation axes. In the stowed position, the outer shell 21 is located within the first space 13, and its front surface is flush with the front side of the body 1, protecting the internal components and maintaining a clean appearance on the front of the body 1. When operation is required, the outer shell 21 can flip downwards around the first crossbeam 12, transitioning from the stowed position to the unfolded position. During this process, the outer shell 21 flips away from the main frame 11 until a preset maximum flipping angle is reached, which is 160°-180°. When the outer casing 21 is in the unfolded position, it flips downwards to be outside the first space 13, so that the water pump, valve and other devices that were originally covered by the outer casing 21 inside the body 1 are fully exposed, which makes it easier for operators to carry out maintenance and shortens the operation time and steps of maintenance.
[0043] In some embodiments of the present invention, a first hook-on portion 15 is provided on the top of the main frame 11, and a second hook-on portion 29 is provided on the outer casing 21. The first hook-on portion 15 and the second hook-on portion 29 can be configured as L-shaped hooks or perforated hanging plates, etc. During installation, the second hook-on portion 29 is hooked onto the first hook-on portion 15 to form a preliminary mechanical locking position. At the same time, both the first hook-on portion 15 and the second hook-on portion 29 are provided with screw holes. By inserting screws, the outer casing 21 is rigidly fixed to the top of the main frame 11, ensuring that the casing is stable and does not shake during daily use.
[0044] When the outer casing 21 needs to be flipped for maintenance, the operator first removes the connecting screws. At this time, the outer casing 21 is kept in a hooked state with the top of the main frame 11 through the first hook part 15 and the second hook part 29, so that the outer casing 21 can remain in the original position after the screws are removed. This avoids the risk of the outer casing 21 suddenly falling after the restraints are removed, prevents the outer casing 21 from injuring the operator or damaging the internal components, and improves the safety of the maintenance process.
[0045] In some embodiments of the present invention, a limiting rope 3, specifically a steel wire rope, is provided between the outer shell 21 and the main frame 11. The two ends of the steel wire rope are connected to the outer shell 21 and the main frame 11, respectively. The steel wire rope is used to limit the maximum flipping angle of the outer shell 21. When the outer shell 21 is in the retracted position, the steel wire rope is in a slack state. When the outer shell 21 flips downwards, the steel wire rope is gradually straightened as the box rotates. Since the steel wire rope itself has no elastic expansion or contraction, its length is fixed. When it is stretched to its limit length, it rigidly prevents the outer shell 21 from continuing to flip at a larger angle, thereby limiting the maximum flipping angle to 160°.
[0046] If it is necessary to further expand the rotation range, the operator can remove the wire rope in advance. At this time, the outer shell 21 loses the rigid limit constraint of the wire rope and is only limited by its own mechanical structure, such as the hinge rotation limit or the physical contact between the outer shell 21 and the main frame 11. The maximum rotation angle can be increased to 180°.
[0047] In some embodiments of the present invention, the heating end hydraulic device 100 further includes a water tank 9, and the first crossbeam 12 includes a connecting portion 121. The connecting portion 121 extends along the left-right direction of the body 1 and is connected to the main frame 11. The front end of the water tank 9 protrudes forward beyond the front surface of the connecting portion 121. Specifically, the plane where the front end of the water tank 9 is located extends beyond the plane where the front end of the connecting portion 121 is located in the horizontal forward direction, realizing a staggered arrangement between the water tank 9 and the first crossbeam 12 in the front-rear direction. This makes full use of the space on the front side of the first crossbeam 12, thereby effectively shortening the overall size of the body 1 in the front-rear direction while ensuring that the water tank 9 has sufficient volume, making the device structure more compact.
[0048] In some embodiments of the present invention, the first crossbeam 12 further includes a limiting part 122. The connecting part 121 is provided with limiting parts 122 at both ends in the left and right directions. Each limiting part 122 is arranged perpendicularly to the connecting part 121 and extends horizontally forward from the front end of the connecting part 121, so that in the front and back directions, the front end of the limiting part 122 is located at the front end of the water tank 9.
[0049] When the entire electronic control component 2 flips downwards, the front end of the limiting part 122 abuts against the outer casing 21 to limit the flipping angle of the electronic control component 2. Specifically, since the front end of the limiting part 122 is located at the front end of the water tank 9, when the electronic control component 2 flips downwards, the front end of the limiting part 122 abuts against the outer casing 21 before the outer casing 21 contacts the water tank 9, thereby blocking the outer casing 21 from touching the water tank 9 before it does, effectively preventing the electronic control component 2 from colliding with the water tank 9 during the downward flipping process and ensuring operational safety.
[0050] In some embodiments of the present invention, the power distribution unit 22 includes a circuit breaker 221 and a terminal block 222. The circuit breaker 221 and the terminal block 222 are disposed in the first chamber 25. The outer casing 21 is provided with a first wire passage hole 211 extending along the height direction of the body 1 at the bottom of the first chamber 25. The first wire passage hole 211 is located at the bottom left of the outer casing 21. The heating household hydraulic device 100 also includes a main power line and a first side plate 14 installed on the main frame 11. The first side plate 14 is disposed on the back of the outer casing 21. A second wire passage hole 141 is provided on the first side plate 14. One end of the main power line is used to connect to an external power source. The other end of the main power line passes through the second wire passage hole 141 and the first wire passage hole 211 in sequence and is connected to the circuit breaker 221. Through this wiring structure, the main power line passes through the second wire hole 141 on the first side plate 14 and the first wire hole 211 on the outer casing 21 twice, forming the introduction path from the external power supply to the circuit breaker 221 of the power distribution unit 22. This not only ensures the protection and reliability of the power supply introduction, but also makes the overall wiring clear and facilitates subsequent inspection and replacement.
[0051] In some embodiments of the present invention, along the height direction of the body 1, the circuit breaker 221 is disposed above the terminal block 222; the distance between the upper end face of the circuit breaker 221 and the plane containing the top of the housing 21 is greater than or equal to 60 mm, and / or, the distance between the lower end face of the circuit breaker 221 and the upper end face of the terminal block 222 is greater than or equal to 60 mm, and / or, the distance between the lower end face of the terminal block 222 and the plane containing the bottom of the housing 21 is greater than or equal to 110 mm.
[0052] To balance electrical safety, heat dissipation performance, and ease of operation and maintenance, specific designs were implemented for the vertical spacing between key components. The use of "and / or" indicates that the three spacing conditions can be used individually or in any combination. In this embodiment, the three spacing combinations are as follows: the spacing L1 between the upper surface of the circuit breaker 221 and the top plane of the housing 21 is greater than or equal to 60mm; the spacing L2 between the lower surface of the circuit breaker 221 and the upper surface of the terminal block 222 is greater than or equal to 60mm; and the spacing L3 between the lower surface of the terminal block 222 and the bottom plane of the housing 21 is greater than or equal to 110mm. By setting these three spacings, the cables are prevented from being bent by external forces or rubbing against the housing 21, ensuring that the cables maintain natural bending and loose routing at the top, middle, and bottom. This reduces the risk of friction between the cables and the surface of the housing 21, improving the durability and safety of the wiring inside the power distribution unit 22.
[0053] In some embodiments of the present invention, the heating household hydraulic device 100 further includes an outdoor unit power cord. The outer casing 21 is provided with a third wire passage hole 212 extending along the height direction of the body 1 at the bottom of the first chamber 25. The third wire passage hole 212 is spaced apart to the right of the first wire passage hole 211 along the left and right direction of the body 1. A fourth wire passage hole 142 is provided on the first side plate 14. The fourth wire passage hole 142 is spaced apart at the bottom of the second wire passage hole 141 along the height direction of the body 1. One end of the outdoor unit power cord is used to connect to the heat pump outdoor unit. The other end of the outdoor unit power cord passes through the fourth wire passage hole 142 and the third wire passage hole 212 in sequence and is connected to the circuit breaker 221. Through this wiring structure, the outdoor unit power cord passes through the fourth wire hole 142 on the first side plate 14 and the third wire hole 212 on the outer casing 21 twice, forming an introduction path from the heat pump outdoor unit to the indoor unit power distribution unit 22. This not only ensures reliable access and protection of the outdoor unit power supply, but also makes the overall wiring clear and facilitates subsequent inspection, replacement or maintenance.
[0054] In some embodiments of the present invention, the heating end hydraulic device 100 further includes a wiring board 6. The wiring board 6 is connected to the main frame 11 and extends along the front-rear direction of the unit 1. The wiring board 6 is provided with a plurality of wiring holes spaced apart along the extension direction of the wiring board 6. The main power line and the outdoor unit power line are routed along the wiring board 6 and fixed in the wiring holes. During installation, the main power line and the outdoor unit power line are both laid along the surface of the wiring board 6 and fixed through the wiring holes at corresponding positions, for example, by cable ties, wire clips, etc., thereby realizing the directional routing and reliable fixing of the high-voltage power lines, optimizing the wiring management of the internal space of the unit 1, and improving the safety and maintenance convenience of the device.
[0055] In some embodiments of the present invention, the heating end hydraulic device 100 further includes a socket power cord and a socket 7. The socket 7 is connected to the main frame 11. The outer casing 21 is provided with a fifth wire passage hole 213 extending along the height direction of the body 1 at the bottom of the first chamber 25. The fifth wire passage hole 213 is spaced to the right of the third wire passage hole 212 along the left and right direction of the body 1. One end of the socket power cord is connected to the terminal 222, and the other end of the socket power cord passes through the fifth wire passage hole 213 and is connected to the socket 7. Through this wiring structure, the socket power cord is neatly passed through the fifth wire passage hole 213 on the outer casing 21, forming a power supply path from the terminal 222 of the power distribution unit 22 to the socket 7. This ensures a stable supply of auxiliary power, makes the wiring clear and reliable, and facilitates daily use and maintenance.
[0056] In some embodiments of the present invention, the heating end hydraulic device 100 further includes a first water pump 41 and a first cable disposed within the body 1. The main control unit 23 includes a main control board 231 disposed within the second chamber 26. A sixth wiring hole 214 extending along the height direction of the body 1 is provided on the bottom of the outer casing 21 corresponding to the second chamber 26. The sixth wiring hole 214 is located on the far left of the bottom of the outer casing 21. One end of the first cable is connected to the first water pump 41, and the other end of the first cable passes through the sixth wiring hole 214 and connects to the main control board 231. Through this wiring structure, the main control board 231 can send control signals to the first water pump 41 and receive operational feedback from the first water pump 41, thereby realizing intelligent control and status monitoring of the first water pump 41. The sixth wiring hole 214 makes the wiring neat and orderly, facilitating quick location and repair of the first water pump 41 wiring during subsequent maintenance.
[0057] In some embodiments of the present invention, the heating end hydraulic device 100 further includes a second water pump 42 and a second cable disposed within the body 1. A seventh cable passage 215 extending along the height direction of the body 1 is provided on the bottom of the outer casing 21 corresponding to the second chamber 26. The seventh cable passage 215 is spaced to the right of the sixth cable passage 214 along the left-right direction of the body 1. One end of the second cable is connected to the second water pump 42, and the other end of the second cable passes through the seventh cable passage 215 and connects to the main control board 231. Through this wiring structure, the main control board 231 can independently control the operating status of the second water pump 42, or work collaboratively with the first water pump 41 according to system requirements. The seventh cable passage 215 makes the wiring neat and orderly, facilitating quick location and repair of the second water pump 42 wiring during subsequent maintenance.
[0058] In some embodiments of the present invention, the heating end hydraulic device 100 further includes a first valve 5 and a third cable disposed within the body 1. The outer casing 21, corresponding to the bottom of the second chamber 26, has an eighth cable passage 216 extending along the height direction of the body 1. The eighth cable passage 216 is spaced to the right of the seventh cable passage 215 along the left-right direction of the body 1. One end of the third cable is connected to the first valve 5, and the other end of the third cable passes through the eighth cable passage 216 and connects to the main control board 231. Through this wiring structure, the third cable serves as the control and feedback link between the first valve 5 and the main control board 231. The cable is neatly routed through the eighth cable passage 216, ensuring both the concealment and protection of the cable connection, and making the wiring clear and traceable, facilitating quick location and repair of the first valve 5 wiring during subsequent maintenance.
[0059] In some embodiments of the present invention, the heating end hydraulic device 100 further includes an indoor / outdoor unit communication line. A ninth wiring hole 217 extending along the height direction of the body 1 is provided at the bottom of the outer casing 21 corresponding to the second chamber 26. The ninth wiring hole 217 is spaced to the right of the eighth wiring hole 216 along the left-right direction of the body 1. A tenth wiring hole 143 is provided on the first side plate 14. One end of the indoor / outdoor unit communication line is used to connect to the outdoor unit of the heat pump, and the other end of the communication line passes through the tenth wiring hole 143 and the ninth wiring hole 217 in sequence before connecting to the main control board 231. Through this wiring structure, the indoor / outdoor unit communication line passes through the tenth wiring hole 143 on the first side plate 14 and the ninth wiring hole 217 on the outer casing 21 twice, forming an introduction path from the outdoor unit of the heat pump to the main control board 231. This ensures a reliable connection between the outdoor and indoor units of the heat pump and makes the overall wiring clear, facilitating subsequent inspection, replacement, or maintenance.
[0060] In some embodiments of the present invention, the heating end hydraulic device 100 further includes a temperature sensor 8 and a fourth cable. The temperature sensor 8 is used to detect the temperature of the circulating water and convert the temperature signal into an electrical signal. An eleventh cable hole 218 extending along the height direction of the body 1 is provided at the bottom of the outer casing 21 corresponding to the second chamber 26. The eleventh cable hole 218 is spaced to the right of the ninth cable hole 217 along the left-right direction of the body 1. One end of the fourth cable is connected to the temperature sensor 8, and the other end of the fourth cable passes through the eleventh cable hole 218 and connects to the main control board 231. Through this wiring structure, the fourth cable serves as the signal transmission link between the temperature sensor 8 and the main control board 231. The cable is neatly threaded through the eleventh cable hole 218, ensuring both the concealment and protection of the cable connection and making the wiring clear and traceable. This improves the real-time performance and reliability of the heating end hydraulic device 100 in monitoring water temperature, providing key data support for the intelligent temperature control and efficient operation of the system.
[0061] In some embodiments of the present invention, the heating household hydraulic device 100 further includes a main control power line. One end of the main control power line is connected to the terminal block 222, and the other end of the main control power line passes through the wiring hole 241 and is connected to the main control board 231. Through this wiring structure, the main control power line passes directly through the wiring hole 241 of the partition 24 after the terminal block 222 and connects to the main control board 231, realizing a short-distance direct connection for power transmission between the power distribution unit 22 and the main control unit 23, ensuring the power supply stability and overall operational reliability of the heating household hydraulic device 100 control system.
[0062] In this embodiment, the main control unit 23 further includes a first wire clamp 223 disposed within the first chamber 25 and located at the bottom of the first chamber 25, through which the wires entering and exiting the first chamber 25 are fixed; the power distribution unit 22 further includes a second wire clamp 232 disposed within the second chamber 26 and located at the bottom of the second chamber 26, through which the wires entering and exiting the second chamber 26 are fixed. By providing the first wire clamp 223 and the second wire clamp 232, the internal cables of the main control unit 23 and the power distribution unit 22 are reliably fixed, ensuring the reliability of the electrical connection.
[0063] Based on the aforementioned heating end hydraulic device 100, this embodiment also provides a heating and ventilation system (HVAC) device, including the aforementioned heating end hydraulic device 100. Other structures of the HVAC device (such as user heating terminals) are not described in this embodiment; please refer to relevant technologies.
[0064] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A hydraulic device for heating households, characterized in that, include: Organism; An electronic control assembly is installed inside the machine body. The electronic control assembly includes a housing and a power distribution unit and a main control unit disposed within the housing. A partition is provided inside the housing, which divides the space inside the housing into a first chamber and a second chamber. The power distribution unit is disposed in the first chamber, and the main control unit is disposed in the second chamber. A wiring hole is provided on the partition, and the main control unit and the power distribution unit are connected by a cable, which passes through the wiring hole.
2. The heating household hydraulic device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The body includes a main frame and a first crossbeam connected to the main frame. A first space is defined between the first crossbeam and the top of the main frame, and the electronic control components are disposed within the first space.
3. The heating household hydraulic device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Along the front-rear direction of the machine body, the electronic control component is located on the front side of the first space.
4. The heating household hydraulic device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The partition is arranged along the height of the machine body, and the first chamber and the second chamber are arranged side by side along the left and right directions of the machine body.
5. The heating household hydraulic device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The electronic control assembly further includes a first cover plate and a second cover plate. The front side of the first chamber has a first opening, and the first cover plate is connected to the housing to open or close the first opening. The front side of the second chamber has a second opening, and the second cover plate is connected to the housing to open or close the second opening.
6. The heating household hydraulic device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lower edge of the outer shell is rotatably connected to the first crossbeam. The outer shell can flip up and down relative to the main frame between a stowed position and an unfolded position. In the stowed position, the outer shell is stowed in the first space. In the unfolded position, the outer shell flips down to be located outside the first space.
7. The heating household hydraulic device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the main frame is provided with a first hanging part, and the outer shell is provided with a second hanging part, which is hung on the first hanging part.
8. The heating household hydraulic device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A limiting rope is provided between the outer shell and the main frame. The two ends of the limiting rope are connected to the outer shell and the main frame, respectively. The limiting rope is used to limit the maximum flip angle of the outer shell.
9. The heating household hydraulic device according to any one of claims 2 to 8, characterized in that, The heating household hydraulic device also includes a water tank. The first crossbeam includes a connecting part, which extends along the left and right direction of the body and is connected to the main frame. The front end of the water tank protrudes forward from the front surface of the connecting part.
10. The heating household hydraulic device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The first crossbeam also includes a limiting part, which is perpendicular to the connecting part and extends forward. The front end of the limiting part is located at the front end of the water tank. When the electronic control component is flipped downward, the front end of the limiting part abuts against the outer shell to limit the flipping angle of the electronic control component.
11. The heating household hydraulic device according to any one of claims 2 to 8, characterized in that, The power distribution unit includes a circuit breaker and a terminal block. The circuit breaker and the terminal block are disposed in the first chamber. The outer casing is provided with a first wire passage hole at the bottom of the first chamber. The heating household hydraulic device also includes a main power line and a first side plate installed on the main frame. A second wire passage hole is provided on the first side plate. One end of the main power line is used to connect to an external power source. The other end of the main power line passes through the second wire passage hole and the first wire passage hole in sequence and then connects to the circuit breaker.
12. The heating household hydraulic device according to claim 11, characterized in that, Along the height direction of the body, the circuit breaker is positioned above the terminal block; the distance between the upper end face of the circuit breaker and the top plane of the housing is greater than or equal to 60 mm, and / or the distance between the lower end face of the circuit breaker and the upper end face of the terminal block is greater than or equal to 60 mm, and / or the distance between the lower end face of the terminal block and the bottom plane of the housing is greater than or equal to 110 mm.
13. The heating household hydraulic device according to claim 11, characterized in that, The heating household hydraulic device also includes an outdoor unit power cord. The outer casing is provided with a third wire passage hole at the bottom of the first chamber, and a fourth wire passage hole is provided on the first side plate. One end of the outdoor unit power cord is used to connect to the heat pump outdoor unit, and the other end of the outdoor unit power cord passes through the fourth wire passage hole and the third wire passage hole in sequence and then connects to the circuit breaker.
14. The heating household hydraulic device according to claim 13, characterized in that, The heating household hydraulic device also includes a wiring board, which is connected to the main frame and extends along the front and rear direction of the unit. The wiring board is provided with a plurality of wiring holes spaced apart along the extension direction of the wiring board. The main power line and the outdoor unit power line run along the wiring board and are fixed to the wiring holes.
15. The heating household hydraulic device according to claim 13, characterized in that, The heating household hydraulic device also includes a socket power cord and a socket. The outer casing is provided with a fifth wire hole at the bottom of the first chamber. One end of the socket power cord is connected to the terminal block, and the other end of the socket power cord passes through the fifth wire hole and is connected to the socket.
16. The heating household hydraulic device according to claim 11, characterized in that, The heating household hydraulic device also includes a first water pump and a first cable disposed in the body of the unit. The main control unit includes a main control board disposed in the second chamber. The outer shell is provided with a sixth cable hole at the bottom of the second chamber. One end of the first cable is connected to the first water pump, and the other end of the first cable passes through the sixth cable hole and is connected to the main control board.
17. The heating household hydraulic device according to claim 16, characterized in that, The heating household hydraulic device also includes a second water pump and a second cable installed in the body. The outer casing is provided with a seventh cable hole at the bottom corresponding to the second chamber. One end of the second cable is connected to the second water pump, and the other end of the second cable passes through the seventh cable hole and is connected to the main control board.
18. The heating household hydraulic device according to claim 16, characterized in that, The heating household hydraulic device also includes a first valve and a third cable disposed in the body of the machine. The outer shell is provided with an eighth cable hole at the bottom corresponding to the second chamber. One end of the third cable is connected to the first valve, and the other end of the third cable passes through the eighth cable hole and is connected to the main control board.
19. The heating household hydraulic device according to claim 16, characterized in that, The heating household hydraulic device also includes an indoor and outdoor unit communication line. The outer casing is provided with a ninth wire hole at the bottom corresponding to the second chamber, and a tenth wire hole is provided on the first side plate. One end of the indoor and outdoor unit communication line is used to connect to the outdoor unit of the heat pump, and the other end of the indoor and outdoor unit communication line passes through the tenth wire hole and the ninth wire hole in sequence and then connects to the main control board.
20. The heating household hydraulic device according to claim 16, characterized in that, The heating end hydraulic device also includes a temperature sensor and a fourth cable. The outer casing is provided with an eleventh cable hole at the bottom corresponding to the second chamber. One end of the fourth cable is connected to the temperature sensor, and the other end of the fourth cable passes through the eleventh cable hole and is connected to the main control board.
21. The heating household hydraulic device according to claim 16, characterized in that, The heating household hydraulic device also includes a main control power line, one end of which is connected to the terminal block, and the other end of which passes through the wire hole and is connected to the main control board.
22. A heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) device, characterized in that, Includes the heating household hydraulic device as described in any one of claims 1 to 21.