Electronic device

By designing scan lines and data lines to drive multiple sub-pixels in the electronic device, the display quality problem was solved, and a clearer image display was achieved.

CN121999700APending Publication Date: 2026-05-08INNOLUX CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411580603.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-07
Publication Date
2026-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing electronic devices are prone to display quality issues such as graininess when displaying images.

Method used

The design incorporates scan lines and data lines, through which signals are output to drive multiple sub-pixels. The sub-pixels are arranged in the same or different colors to achieve precise signal transmission and display.

Benefits of technology

It improves the display quality of electronic devices, reduces pixelation, and enhances the display effect.

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Abstract

The invention provides an electronic device, which is characterized by comprising a substrate; the scanning line is arranged on the substrate and is used for outputting a first signal; the first data line is arranged on the substrate and staggered with the scanning line, and the first data line is used for outputting a second signal; the first sub-pixel is arranged on the substrate, and the first sub-pixel is used for receiving the first signal and the second signal; the first sub-pixel is arranged on the substrate, the second sub-pixel is arranged on the substrate, and the second sub-pixel receives the first signal and the second signal; wherein the color of the first sub-pixel is the same as that of the second sub-pixel.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This disclosure relates to an electronic device having a plurality of sub-pixels. Background Technology

[0002] With technological advancements and to meet consumer demands, the market's requirements for display quality and contrast in electronic devices are constantly increasing. However, display quality issues still exist in electronic devices; for example, large electronic devices are prone to pixelation and other quality defects when displaying images.

[0003] Therefore, there is a need to provide an electronic device that aims to improve the display quality of electronic devices. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This disclosure provides an electronic device, characterized in that it comprises: a substrate; a scan line disposed on the substrate and used to output a first signal; a first data line disposed on the substrate and intersecting with the scan line, wherein the first data line is used to output a second signal; a first sub-pixel disposed on the substrate, wherein the first sub-pixel receives the first signal and the second signal; and a second sub-pixel disposed on the substrate, wherein the second sub-pixel receives the first signal and the second signal; wherein the color of the first sub-pixel is the same as the color of the second sub-pixel. Attached Figure Description

[0005] Figure 1A A schematic diagram of a portion of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;

[0006] Figure 1B It shows Figure 1A Enlarged view of part of the image;

[0007] Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of a portion of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;

[0008] Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of a portion of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;

[0009] Figure 4 An enlarged schematic diagram of a portion of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;

[0010] Figure 5 An enlarged schematic diagram of a portion of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;

[0011] Figure 6 An enlarged schematic diagram of a portion of the electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.

[0012] Figure label:

[0013] 1. Substrate;

[0014] 2. 21 scan lines;

[0015] 21A Part 1;

[0016] 21B Part Two;

[0017] 3. Data cable;

[0018] 31 First data line;

[0019] 31A Part Three;

[0020] 31B Part Four;

[0021] 32. Second data line;

[0022] 32A Part 5;

[0023] 32B Part 6;

[0024] 33. Third data line;

[0025] 33A Part 7;

[0026] 33B Part 8;

[0027] 34. Fourth data line;

[0028] 34A Part Nine;

[0029] 34B Part 10;

[0030] 4 sub-pixels;

[0031] 41 First sub-pixel;

[0032] 42 Second sub-pixel;

[0033] 43 Third sub-pixel;

[0034] 44. Fourth sub-pixel;

[0035] 45. Fifth sub-pixel;

[0036] C1 First connecting line;

[0037] C2 Second connecting line;

[0038] C3 Third connecting line;

[0039] e1, e2 along;

[0040] D1 First driving element;

[0041] D2 Second driving element;

[0042] TFT transistors;

[0043] L1 length;

[0044] X is the first direction;

[0045] Y is the second direction;

[0046] Z direction. Detailed Implementation

[0047] The following describes the implementation of this disclosure through specific embodiments. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this disclosure from the content disclosed in this specification. This disclosure can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be modified and changed for different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of this invention.

[0048] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified herein, the presence of an element "a" is not limited to having a single element, but may include one or more of the elements. Furthermore, the use of ordinal numbers such as "first" and "second" in the specification and claims to modify elements of a claim does not itself imply or represent any prior ordinal number for that claimed element, nor does it represent the order of one claimed element with another, or the order of manufacturing processes. The use of these ordinal numbers is solely for the purpose of clearly distinguishing one claimed element with a given name from another claimed element with the same name.

[0049] Throughout this disclosure and in the claims, certain terms are used to refer to specific elements. Those skilled in the art will understand that electronic device manufacturers may use different names to refer to the same element. This document is not intended to distinguish between elements that have the same function but different names. In the following description and claims, words such as “comprising,” “including,” “containing,” “having,” etc., are open-ended terms and should therefore be interpreted as “containing but not limited to…”. Therefore, when the terms “comprising,” “including,” “containing,” and / or “having” are used in the description of this disclosure, they specify the presence of the corresponding feature, area, step, operation, and / or component, but do not exclude the presence of one or more of the corresponding feature, area, step, operation, and / or component.

[0050] In this text, the terms "about," "approximately," "substantially," and "roughly" typically indicate that a given value or range is within 10%, 5%, 3%, 2%, 1%, or 0.5%. The given quantity is an approximate quantity; that is, even without specific mention of "about," "approximately," "substantially," or "roughly," the meaning of these terms is implied. Furthermore, the phrases "range from the first value to the second value" or "range between the first value and the second value" indicate that the range includes the first value, the second value, and other values ​​in between.

[0051] Unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein (including technical and scientific terms) have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this disclosure pertains. It is understood that these terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the relevant art and the background or context of this disclosure, and should not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal manner, unless specifically defined herein.

[0052] Furthermore, relative terms such as "below" or "bottom" and "above" or "top" may be used in the embodiments to describe the relative relationship of one element to another in the figures. It is understood that if the apparatus in the figures is flipped upside down, the element described as being on the "below" side will become the element on the "above" side. When a corresponding component (e.g., a membrane or region) is referred to as "on another component," it can be directly on the other component, or there may be other components between them. On the other hand, when a component is referred to as "directly on another component," there are no components between them. Additionally, when a component is referred to as "on another component," there is a vertical relationship between them in the top view, and this component can be above or below the other component, depending on the orientation of the apparatus.

[0053] In this disclosure, the thickness, length, width, or distance and angle between components can be measured using an optical microscopy (OM), a scanning electron microscope (SEM), an alpha-step thickness gauge, an ellipsometry, or other suitable methods. Specifically, according to some embodiments, a scanning electron microscope can be used to obtain cross-sectional images of the structure and measure the thickness, length, width, or distance and angle between components. Furthermore, any two values ​​or directions used for comparison may have a certain degree of error. If the first value equals the second value, it implies an error of approximately 10% between the first and second values; if the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction, the angle between the first and second directions may be between 80 and 100 degrees; if the first direction is parallel to the second direction, the angle between the first and second directions may be between 0 and 10 degrees.

[0054] The embodiments disclosed herein can be understood in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which are also considered part of the disclosure. It should be understood that the drawings are not drawn to scale; in fact, the dimensions of the elements may be arbitrarily enlarged or reduced to clearly illustrate the features of this disclosure.

[0055] It should be noted that the technical solutions provided in the different embodiments below can be substituted for, combined or mixed with each other to constitute another embodiment without violating the spirit of this disclosure.

[0056] The electronic devices disclosed herein may include, for example, display devices, sensing devices, antenna devices, touch devices, splicing devices, or other suitable electronic devices, but are not limited thereto. The display devices disclosed herein may be non-emissive display devices or emissive display devices, such as liquid crystal displays, cholesteric liquid crystal displays, electrophoretic displays, organic light-emitting diode displays, and light-emitting diode displays, but are not limited thereto. The display devices may include light-emitting diodes, light conversion layers, or other suitable materials, or combinations thereof, but are not limited thereto. Light-emitting diodes may include, for example, organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs), mini LEDs, micro LEDs, or quantum dot LEDs (including QLEDs and QDLEDs), but are not limited thereto. The light conversion layer may include wavelength conversion materials and / or filter materials. The light conversion layer may include, for example, fluorescence, phosphorescence, quantum dots (QD), other suitable materials, or combinations thereof, but is not limited thereto. The sensing device may include, for example, biosensors, touch sensors, fingerprint sensors, light sensors, infrared sensors, temperature sensors, other suitable sensors, or combinations of the above types of sensors. The antenna device may be, for example, a liquid crystal antenna or other types of antennas, but is not limited thereto. The splicing device may include, for example, a splicing display device or a splicing antenna device, but is not limited thereto. The electronic device may include electronic components, which may include passive components, active components, or combinations thereof, such as capacitors, resistors, inductors, varactor diodes, variable capacitors, filters, diodes, transistors, sensors, microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) components, chips, etc., but is not limited thereto. It should be noted that the electronic device disclosed herein may be various combinations of the above devices, but is not limited thereto.

[0057] Figure 1A A schematic diagram of a portion of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. Figure 1B It shows Figure 1A A magnified view of a portion of the image.

[0058] In one embodiment of this disclosure, such as Figure 1A and Figure 1B As shown, the electronic device includes: a substrate 1; a plurality of scan lines 2 disposed on the substrate 1 and extending along a first direction X, wherein the plurality of scan lines 2 includes a scan line 21; a plurality of data lines 3 disposed on the substrate 1 and extending along a second direction Y and intersecting with the plurality of scan lines 2, wherein, in some embodiments, intersecting means that the extension direction of the scan lines 2 is different from the extension direction of the data lines 3; in some embodiments, the first direction X is different from the second direction Y, and the plurality of data lines 3 includes a first data line 31; and a plurality of sub-pixels 4 disposed on the substrate 1 and including a first sub-pixel 41 and a second sub-pixel 42. The scan line 21 is used to output a first signal (e.g., a scan signal), and the first data line 31 is used to output a second signal (e.g., a data signal). The first sub-pixel 41 can receive the first signal and the second signal, and the second sub-pixel 42 can receive the first signal and the second signal, wherein the color of the first sub-pixel 41 is the same as the color of the second sub-pixel 42. In one embodiment of this disclosure, Figure 1A and Figure 1B In this context, subpixels of the same color are represented by the same fill pattern. Figure 1B Taking the upper left sub-pixel as an example, the sub-pixel with the same filling pattern can be the second sub-pixel 42, but this disclosure is not limited to this.

[0059] In this disclosure, such as Figure 1A and Figure 1B As shown, the multiple data lines 3 further include a second data line 32 disposed on the substrate 1, wherein the second data line 32 is used to output a third signal (e.g., a data signal). The multiple sub-pixels 4 further include a third sub-pixel 43 disposed on the substrate 1 and located between the first sub-pixel 41 and the second sub-pixel 42. The color of the third sub-pixel 43 is different from the color of the first sub-pixel 41, and the third sub-pixel 43 can receive both the first signal and the third signal.

[0060] In this disclosure, such as Figure 1A and Figure 1B As shown, the multiple data lines 3 further include a third data line 33 disposed on the substrate 1, wherein the third data line 33 is used to output a fourth signal (e.g., a data signal). The multiple sub-pixels 4 further include a fourth sub-pixel 44 disposed on the substrate 1 and located between the first sub-pixel 41 and the second sub-pixel 42. The fourth sub-pixel 44 can receive the first signal and the fourth signal, wherein the color of the fourth sub-pixel 44 is different from the color of the first sub-pixel 41, and the color of the fourth sub-pixel 44 is different from the color of the third sub-pixel 43.

[0061] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the first sub-pixel 41 and the second sub-pixel 42 may be, for example, red sub-pixels, the third sub-pixel 43 may be, for example, blue sub-pixels, and the fourth sub-pixel 44 may be, for example, green sub-pixels, but this disclosure is not limited thereto. The first sub-pixel 41 and the second sub-pixel 42 can be driven by receiving a first signal and a second signal through the scan line 21 and the first data line 31, the third sub-pixel 43 can be driven by receiving a first signal and a third signal through the scan line 21 and the second data line 32, and the fourth sub-pixel 44 can be driven by receiving a first signal and a fourth signal through the scan line 21 and the third data line 33, thereby enabling the electronic device to display an image.

[0062] In one embodiment of this disclosure, such as Figure 1A and Figure 1B As shown, multiple sub-pixels 4 are arranged in an array, more detailed... Figure 1A Taking a 4x4 pixel array as an example, each pixel can contain, for example,... Figure 1B The 6x6 array shown has 4 sub-pixels, therefore, Figure 1A In this disclosure, sub-pixels 4 are arranged in a 24x24 array, but this disclosure is not limited to this; the number and arrangement of sub-pixels 4 can be adjusted as needed. In this disclosure, in the first direction X, the number of sub-pixels 4 can be greater than the number of data lines 3, for example... Figure 1A In the example, there are 24 sub-pixels 4 in the first direction X, and 12 data lines 3; Figure 1B In the example, there are 6 sub-pixels 4 in the first direction X and 3 data lines 3, but this disclosure is not limited to this. In this disclosure, in the second direction Y, the number of sub-pixels 4 can be greater than the number of scan lines 2, for example... Figure 1A In the example, there are 24 sub-pixels 4 in the second direction Y, and 4 scan lines 2; Figure 1B In the example, there are 6 sub-pixels 4 in the second direction Y and 1 scan line 2, but this disclosure is not limited to this. The aforementioned design can improve the display quality of the electronic device. In this disclosure, the number of data lines 3 is calculated based on the number of one end of the data line 3 connected to a second driving element D2. In this disclosure, the number of scan lines 2 is calculated based on the number of one end of the scan line 2 connected to a first driving element D1.

[0063] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the length L1 of sub-pixel 4 (e.g., first sub-pixel 41, second sub-pixel 42, third sub-pixel 43, or fourth sub-pixel 44) can be defined as the distance from one edge of sub-pixel 4 to the same edge of another adjacent sub-pixel 4, for example... Figure 1BAs shown, the first sub-pixel 41 can be adjacent to the fourth sub-pixel 44, and the length L1 of the first sub-pixel 41 can be the distance between the edge e1 of the first sub-pixel 41 and the same edge e2 of the adjacent fourth sub-pixel 44. In one embodiment of this disclosure, in the extension direction of the scan line 2 (e.g., the first direction X), the length L1 of the sub-pixel 4 (e.g., the first sub-pixel 41, the second sub-pixel 42, the third sub-pixel 43, or the fourth sub-pixel 44) can be greater than or equal to 0.1 mm and less than or equal to 10 mm (i.e., 0.1 mm ≦ L1 ≦ 10 mm). For example, the length L1 of the sub-pixel 4 (e.g., the first sub-pixel 41, the second sub-pixel 42, the third sub-pixel 43, or the fourth sub-pixel 44) can be greater than or equal to (1 / 6) mm and less than or equal to 5 mm (i.e., 1 / 6 mm ≦ L1 ≦ 5 mm), or the length L1 of the sub-pixel 4 (e.g., the first sub-pixel 41, the second sub-pixel 42, the third sub-pixel 43, or the fourth sub-pixel 44) can be greater than or equal to (1 / 3) mm and less than or equal to 3 mm (i.e., 1 / 3 mm ≦ L1 ≦ 3 mm), but this disclosure is not limited thereto.

[0064] In one embodiment of this disclosure, such as Figure 1B As shown, the scan line 21 may include a first portion 21A and a second portion 21B connected to the first portion 21A. The first portion 21A is electrically connected to a first driving element D1, and the second portion 21B is electrically connected to a first sub-pixel 41 and / or a second sub-pixel 42. More specifically, the first portion 21A of the scan line 21 may be directly connected to the first driving element D1, and the second portion 21B of the scan line 21 may be connected to the first portion 21A and the first sub-pixel 41 and / or the second sub-pixel 42, respectively. Therefore, the first driving element D1 can output a first signal through the first portion 21A of the scan line 21, and the first sub-pixel 41 and the second sub-pixel 42 can receive the first signal through the second portion 21B of the scan line 21, thereby transmitting the scan signal from the first driving element D1 to the first sub-pixel 41 and the second sub-pixel 42. The second portion 21B of scan line 21 can also be electrically connected to the third sub-pixel 43 and the fourth sub-pixel 44, thereby transmitting the first signal (e.g., a scan signal) from the first driving element D1 to the third sub-pixel 43 and the fourth sub-pixel 44. In this disclosure, the number and extension direction of the second portion 21B of scan line 21 are not particularly limited and can be adjusted according to the design of the sub-pixel 4. In one embodiment of this disclosure, the number of scan lines 2 can be calculated by the number of the first portions 21A of scan lines 2 connected to the first driving element D1.

[0065] In one embodiment of this disclosure, such as Figure 1A and Figure 1BAs shown, the first data line 31 may include a third portion 31A and a fourth portion 31B connected to the third portion 31A. The third portion 31A is electrically connected to a second driving element D2, and the fourth portion 31B is electrically connected to the first sub-pixel 41 and / or the second sub-pixel 42. More specifically, the third portion 31A of the first data line 31 may be directly connected to the second driving element D2, and the fourth portion 31B of the first data line 31 may be connected to the third portion 31A and the first sub-pixel 41 and / or the second sub-pixel 42, respectively. Therefore, the second driving element D2 can output a second signal through the third portion 31A of the first data line 31, and the first sub-pixel 41 and the second sub-pixel 42 can receive the second signal through the fourth portion 31B of the first data line 31, thereby transmitting the second signal (e.g., a data signal) from the second driving element D2 to the first sub-pixel 41 and the second sub-pixel 42. In this disclosure, the number and extension direction of the fourth portion 31B of the first data line 31 are not particularly limited and can be adjusted depending on the design of the sub-pixel 4.

[0066] Similarly, the second data line 32 may include a fifth portion 32A and a sixth portion 32B connected to the fifth portion 32A, wherein the fifth portion 32A is electrically connected to the second driving element D2, and the sixth portion 32B is electrically connected to the third sub-pixel 43. More specifically, the fifth portion 32A of the second data line 32 may be directly connected to the second driving element D2, and the sixth portion 32B of the second data line 32 may be connected to both the fifth portion 32A and the third sub-pixel 43. Therefore, the second driving element D2 can output a third signal through the fifth portion 32A of the second data line 32, and the third sub-pixel 43 can receive the third signal through the sixth portion 32B of the second data line 32, thereby transmitting the third signal (e.g., a data signal) from the second driving element D2 to the third sub-pixel 43. In this disclosure, the number and extension direction of the sixth portions 32B of the second data line 32 are not particularly limited and can be adjusted according to the design of the sub-pixel 4.

[0067] Similarly, the third data line 33 may include a seventh portion 33A and an eighth portion 33B connected to the seventh portion 33A, wherein the seventh portion 33A is electrically connected to the second driving element D2, and the eighth portion 33B is electrically connected to the fourth sub-pixel 44. More specifically, the seventh portion 33A of the third data line 33 may be directly connected to the second driving element D2, and the eighth portion 33B of the third data line 33 may be connected to both the seventh portion 33A and the fourth sub-pixel 44. Therefore, the second driving element D2 can output a fourth signal through the seventh portion 33A of the third data line 33, and the fourth sub-pixel 44 can receive the fourth signal through the eighth portion 33B of the third data line 33, thereby transmitting the fourth signal (e.g., a data signal) from the second driving element D2 to the fourth sub-pixel 44. In this disclosure, the number and extension direction of the eighth portions 33B of the third data line 33 are not particularly limited and can be adjusted according to the design of the sub-pixel 4. In one embodiment of this disclosure, the number of data lines 3 can be calculated by the number of the third portion 31A of the first data line 31, the fifth portion 32A of the second data line 32, and the seventh portion 33A of the third data line 33 connected to the second driving element D2.

[0068] In one embodiment of this disclosure, such as Figure 1A As shown, the first driving element D1 and the second driving element D2 may each be disposed adjacent to the substrate 1, but in other embodiments, the first driving element D1 and the second driving element D2 may be selectively disposed on the substrate 1.

[0069] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the electronic device may include a plurality of TFTs selectively disposed in a sub-pixel 4. The TFTs may be electrically connected to the scan line 2 and the data line 3 respectively, to act as switching transistors to drive the sub-pixel 4. For example... Figure 1A and Figure 1B As shown, each sub-pixel 4 may include a transistor TFT, and the transistor TFT may be electrically connected to the corresponding scan line 2 and data line 3 respectively, thereby driving the corresponding sub-pixel 4, but this disclosure is not limited thereto. In one embodiment of this disclosure, the number of transistor TFTs may be equal to the number of sub-pixels 4, but this disclosure is not limited thereto.

[0070] In this disclosure, substrate 1 may be a rigid substrate or a flexible substrate. Suitable materials may include glass, quartz, sapphire, ceramic, plastic, polycarbonate (PC), polyimide (PI), polypropylene (PP), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), other suitable materials, or combinations thereof, but this disclosure is not limited thereto. In this disclosure, the materials of scan line 2 and data line 3 may each comprise metal, metal oxide, alloy thereof, or combinations thereof, for example, gold, silver, copper, palladium, platinum, ruthenium, aluminum, cobalt, nickel, titanium, molybdenum, manganese, tungsten, indium zinc oxide (IZO), indium tin oxide (ITO), indium tin zinc oxide (ITZO), indium gallium zinc oxide (IGZO), aluminum zinc oxide (AZO), or combinations thereof, but this disclosure is not limited thereto. In this disclosure, each of the transistors (TFTs) may contain a semiconductor material, and suitable semiconductor materials may include amorphous silicon, polycrystalline silicon (e.g., low-temperature polycrystalline silicon (LTPS)) or oxide semiconductors (e.g., indium gallium zinc oxide (IGZO) or indium gallium oxide (IGO)), but this disclosure is not limited thereto.

[0071] Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of a portion of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. Figure 2 electronic devices and Figure 1B Similar, except for the following differences. Furthermore... Figure 2 In this context, subpixels of the same color are represented by the same fill pattern. Figure 2 In this example, the sub-pixel on the left is taken as the first sub-pixel, and the other sub-pixels with the same fill pattern can be the second sub-pixels, but this disclosure is not limited thereto.

[0072] In one embodiment of this disclosure, each pixel of the electronic device may include, for example... Figure 2 The 1x9 array shown depicts sub-pixels 4, but this disclosure is not limited to this; the number and arrangement of sub-pixels 4 can be adjusted as needed. In one embodiment of this disclosure, in the first direction X, the number of sub-pixels 4 can be greater than the number of data lines 3, for example... Figure 2 As shown, there are 9 sub-pixels 4 in the first direction X, and 3 data lines 3. This design improves the display quality of the electronic device. In this disclosure, the number of data lines 3 is calculated based on the number of one end of the data line 3 connected to a second driving element D2.

[0073] In one embodiment of this disclosure, such as Figure 2As shown, the number of transistors TFTs can be less than the number of sub-pixels 4. More specifically, the transistors TFTs can be respectively disposed in one of the first sub-pixel 41, the third sub-pixel 43 and the fourth sub-pixel 44. The transistors TFTs can be electrically connected to the scan line 2 and the data line 3 respectively, so as to act as a switching transistor to drive the sub-pixels 4 of the same color in the same pixel.

[0074] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the first sub-pixel 41 and the second sub-pixel 42 may be, for example, red sub-pixels, the third sub-pixel 43 may be, for example, blue sub-pixels, and the fourth sub-pixel 44 may be, for example, green sub-pixels, but this disclosure is not limited thereto. The first sub-pixel 41 and the second sub-pixel 42 can be driven by receiving a first signal and a second signal through the scan line 21 and the first data line 31, the third sub-pixel 43 can be driven by receiving a first signal and a third signal through the scan line 21 and the second data line 32, and the fourth sub-pixel 44 can be driven by receiving a first signal and a fourth signal through the scan line 21 and the third data line 33, thereby enabling the electronic device to display an image.

[0075] In one embodiment of this disclosure, such as Figure 2 As shown, the first sub-pixel 41 and the second sub-pixel 42 are electrically connected via a first connecting line C1. The first data line 31 can output a second signal to the first sub-pixel 41, and then transmit the second signal to the second sub-pixel 42 via the first connecting line C1. Similarly, the third sub-pixels 43 are electrically connected via a second connecting line C2. The second data line 32 can output a third signal to one of the third sub-pixels 43, and then transmit the third signal to the other third sub-pixels 43 via the second connecting line C2. Furthermore, the fourth sub-pixels 44 are electrically connected via a third connecting line C3. The third data line 33 can output a fourth signal to one of the fourth sub-pixels 44, and then transmit the fourth signal to the other fourth sub-pixels 44 via the third connecting line C3.

[0076] Other detailed features of the electronic device may be found in this disclosure. Figure 1A and Figure 1B The details mentioned above will not be repeated here.

[0077] Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of a portion of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. Figure 3 electronic devices and Figure 1B Similar, except for the following differences. Furthermore... Figure 3 In this context, subpixels of the same color are represented by the same fill pattern. Figure 3 In this example, the sub-pixel on the left is taken as the first sub-pixel, and the other sub-pixels with the same fill pattern can be the second sub-pixels, but this disclosure is not limited thereto.

[0078] In one embodiment of this disclosure, each pixel of the electronic device may include, for example... Figure 3 The 1x9 array shown depicts sub-pixels 4, but this disclosure is not limited to this; the number and arrangement of sub-pixels 4 can be adjusted as needed. In one embodiment of this disclosure, in the first direction X, the number of sub-pixels 4 can be greater than the number of data lines 3, for example... Figure 3 As shown, there are 9 sub-pixels 4 in the first direction X, and 3 data lines 3. This design improves the display quality of the electronic device. In this disclosure, the number of data lines 3 is calculated based on the number of one end of the data line 3 connected to a second driving element D2.

[0079] In one embodiment of this disclosure, such as Figure 3 As shown, each sub-pixel 4 may include a transistor TFT, and the transistor TFT may be electrically connected to the corresponding scan line 2 and data line 3 respectively, thereby driving the corresponding sub-pixel 4, but this disclosure is not limited thereto. In one embodiment of this disclosure, the number of transistor TFTs may be equal to the number of sub-pixels 4, but this disclosure is not limited thereto.

[0080] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the first sub-pixel 41 and the second sub-pixel 42 may be, for example, red sub-pixels, the third sub-pixel 43 may be, for example, blue sub-pixels, and the fourth sub-pixel 44 may be, for example, green sub-pixels, but this disclosure is not limited thereto. The first sub-pixel 41 and the second sub-pixel 42 can be driven by receiving a first signal and a second signal through the scan line 21 and the first data line 31, the third sub-pixel 43 can be driven by receiving a first signal and a third signal through the scan line 21 and the second data line 32, and the fourth sub-pixel 44 can be driven by receiving a first signal and a fourth signal through the scan line 21 and the third data line 33, thereby enabling the electronic device to display an image.

[0081] In one embodiment of this disclosure, such as Figure 3 As shown, the third portion 31A of the first data line 31 can be directly connected to the second driving element D2, and the fourth portion 31B can be electrically connected to the third portion 31A and the first sub-pixel 41 and / or the second sub-pixel 42 respectively, so as to output the second signal to the first sub-pixel 41 and the second sub-pixel 42. Similarly, the fifth portion 32A of the second data line 32 can be directly connected to the second driving element D2, and the sixth portion 32B can be electrically connected to the third sub-pixel 43, so as to output the third signal to the third sub-pixel 43. The seventh portion 33A of the third data line 33 can be directly connected to the second driving element D2, and the eighth portion 33B can be electrically connected to the fourth sub-pixel 44, so as to output the fourth signal to the fourth sub-pixel 44.

[0082] Other detailed features of the electronic device may be found in this disclosure. Figure 1A and Figure 1B The details mentioned above will not be repeated here.

[0083] Figure 4 An enlarged schematic diagram of a portion of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. Figure 4 electronic devices and Figure 1B Similar, except for the following differences. Furthermore... Figure 4 In this context, subpixels of the same color are represented by the same fill pattern. Figure 4 In this example, the sub-pixel at the top left is taken as the first sub-pixel, and the other sub-pixels with the same fill pattern can be the second sub-pixels, but this disclosure is not limited to this.

[0084] In one embodiment of this disclosure, each pixel of the electronic device may include, for example... Figure 4 The 2x9 array arrangement of sub-pixels 4 shown is not limited to this; the number and arrangement of sub-pixels 4 can be adjusted as needed. In one embodiment of this disclosure, the number of sub-pixels 4 in the first direction X can be greater than the number of data lines 3, for example... Figure 4 As shown, there are 9 sub-pixels 4 in the first direction X, and 3 data lines 3. In one embodiment of this disclosure, the number of sub-pixels 4 in the second direction Y can be greater than the number of scan lines 2, for example... Figure 4 As shown, there are two sub-pixels 4 in the second direction Y, and one scan line 2. This design improves the display quality of the electronic device. In this disclosure, the number of data lines 3 is calculated based on the number of one end of the data line 3 connected to a second driving element D2. In this disclosure, the number of scan lines 2 is calculated based on the number of one end of the scan line 2 connected to a first driving element D1.

[0085] In one embodiment of this disclosure, such as Figure 4 As shown, each sub-pixel 4 may include a transistor TFT, and the transistor TFT may be electrically connected to the corresponding scan line 2 and data line 3 respectively, thereby driving the corresponding sub-pixel 4, but this disclosure is not limited thereto. In one embodiment of this disclosure, the number of transistor TFTs may be equal to the number of sub-pixels 4, but this disclosure is not limited thereto.

[0086] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the first sub-pixel 41 and the second sub-pixel 42 may be, for example, red sub-pixels, the third sub-pixel 43 may be, for example, blue sub-pixels, and the fourth sub-pixel 44 may be, for example, green sub-pixels, but this disclosure is not limited thereto. The first sub-pixel 41 and the second sub-pixel 42 can be driven by receiving a first signal and a second signal through the scan line 21 and the first data line 31, the third sub-pixel 43 can be driven by receiving a first signal and a third signal through the scan line 21 and the second data line 32, and the fourth sub-pixel 44 can be driven by receiving a first signal and a fourth signal through the scan line 21 and the third data line 33, thereby enabling the electronic device to display an image.

[0087] In one embodiment of this disclosure, such as Figure 4 As shown, the first portion 21A of the scan line 2 can be directly connected to the first driving element D1, and the second portion 21B can be electrically connected to the first sub-pixel 41, the second sub-pixel 42, the third sub-pixel 43, and / or the fourth sub-pixel 44 respectively, so as to output the first signal to the first sub-pixel 41, the second sub-pixel 42, the third sub-pixel 43, and the fourth sub-pixel 44. In one embodiment of this disclosure, as... Figure 4 As shown, the third portion 31A of the first data line 31 can be directly connected to the second driving element D2, and the fourth portion 31B can be electrically connected to the first sub-pixel 41 and / or the second sub-pixel 42 respectively, so as to output the second signal to the first sub-pixel 41 and the second sub-pixel 42. Similarly, the fifth portion 32A of the second data line 32 can be directly connected to the second driving element D2, and the sixth portion 32B can be electrically connected to the third sub-pixel 43, so as to output the third signal to the third sub-pixel 43. The seventh portion 33A of the third data line 33 can be directly connected to the second driving element D2, and the eighth portion 33B can be electrically connected to the fourth sub-pixel 44, so as to output the fourth signal to the fourth sub-pixel 44.

[0088] Other detailed features of the electronic device may be found in this disclosure. Figure 1A and Figure 1B The details mentioned above will not be repeated here.

[0089] Figure 5 An enlarged schematic diagram of a portion of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. Figure 5 electronic devices and Figure 1B Similar, except for the following differences. Furthermore... Figure 5 In this context, subpixels of the same color are represented by the same fill pattern. Figure 5 In this example, the sub-pixel at the top left is taken as the first sub-pixel, and the other sub-pixels with the same fill pattern can be the second sub-pixels, but this disclosure is not limited to this.

[0090] In one embodiment of this disclosure, such as Figure 5 As shown, the multiple data lines 3 further include a fourth data line 34 disposed on the substrate 1, wherein the fourth data line 34 is used to output a fifth signal (e.g., a data signal). The multiple sub-pixels 4 further include a fifth sub-pixel 45 disposed on the substrate 1 and located between the first sub-pixel 41 and the second sub-pixel 42. The fifth sub-pixel 45 can receive the first signal and the fifth signal, wherein the color of the fifth sub-pixel 45 is different from the color of the first sub-pixel 41, the color of the fifth sub-pixel 45 is different from the color of the third sub-pixel 43, and the color of the fifth sub-pixel 45 is different from the color of the fourth sub-pixel 44.

[0091] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the first sub-pixel 41 and the second sub-pixel 42 may be, for example, red sub-pixels, the third sub-pixel 43 may be, for example, blue sub-pixels, the fourth sub-pixel 44 may be, for example, green sub-pixels, and the fifth sub-pixel 45 may be, for example, white sub-pixels; however, this disclosure is not limited thereto. The first sub-pixel 41 and the second sub-pixel 42 can be driven by receiving a first signal and a second signal through the scan line 21 and the first data line 31; the third sub-pixel 43 can be driven by receiving a first signal and a third signal through the scan line 21 and the second data line 32; the fourth sub-pixel 44 can be driven by receiving a first signal and a fourth signal through the scan line 21 and the third data line 33; and the fifth sub-pixel 45 can be driven by receiving a first signal and a fifth signal through the scan line 21 and the fourth data line 34, thereby enabling the electronic device to display an image.

[0092] In one embodiment of this disclosure, each pixel of the electronic device may include, for example... Figure 5 The 6x6 array of sub-pixels 4 shown is not limited to this; the number and arrangement of sub-pixels 4 can be adjusted as needed. In one embodiment of this disclosure, the number of sub-pixels 4 in the first direction X can be greater than the number of data lines 3, for example... Figure 5 As shown, there are 6 sub-pixels 4 in the first direction X, and 4 data lines 3. In one embodiment of this disclosure, the number of sub-pixels 4 in the second direction Y can be greater than the number of scan lines 2, for example... Figure 5 As shown, there are 6 sub-pixels 4 in the second direction Y, and 1 scan line 2. This design improves the display quality of the electronic device. In this disclosure, the number of data lines 3 is calculated based on the number of one end of the data line 3 connected to a second driving element D2. In this disclosure, the number of scan lines 2 is calculated based on the number of one end of the scan line 2 connected to a first driving element D1.

[0093] In one embodiment of this disclosure, such as Figure 5As shown, the fourth data line 34 may include a ninth portion 34A and a tenth portion 34B connected to the ninth portion 34A. The ninth portion 34A is electrically connected to the second driving element D2, and the tenth portion 34B is electrically connected to the fifth sub-pixel 45. More specifically, the ninth portion 34A of the fourth data line 34 may be directly connected to the second driving element D2, and the tenth portion 34B of the fourth data line 34 may be electrically connected to both the ninth portion 34A and the fifth sub-pixel 45. Therefore, the second driving element D2 can output a fifth signal through the ninth portion 34A of the fourth data line 34, and the fifth sub-pixel 45 can receive the fifth signal through the tenth portion 34B of the fourth data line 34, thereby transmitting the fifth signal (e.g., a data signal) from the second driving element D2 to the fifth sub-pixel 45. In this disclosure, the number and extension direction of the tenth portions 34B of the fourth data line 34 are not particularly limited and can be adjusted according to the design of the sub-pixel 4. In one embodiment of this disclosure, the number of data lines 3 can be calculated by the number of the third portion 31A of the first data line 31, the fifth portion 32A of the second data line 32, the seventh portion 33A of the third data line 33, and the ninth portion 34A of the fourth data line 34 that connect to the second driving element D2.

[0094] In one embodiment of this disclosure, such as Figure 5 As shown, each sub-pixel 4 may include a transistor TFT, and the transistor TFT may be electrically connected to the corresponding scan line 2 and data line 3 respectively, thereby driving the corresponding sub-pixel 4, but this disclosure is not limited thereto. In one embodiment of this disclosure, the number of transistor TFTs may be equal to the number of sub-pixels 4, but this disclosure is not limited thereto.

[0095] Other detailed features of the electronic device may be found in this disclosure. Figure 1A and Figure 1B The details mentioned above will not be repeated here.

[0096] Figure 6 An enlarged schematic diagram of a portion of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. Figure 6 electronic devices and Figure 5 Similar, except for the following differences. Furthermore... Figure 6 In this context, subpixels of the same color are represented by the same fill pattern. Figure 6 In this example, the sub-pixel at the top left is taken as the first sub-pixel, and the other sub-pixels with the same fill pattern can be the second sub-pixels, but this disclosure is not limited to this.

[0097] In one embodiment of this disclosure, each pixel of the electronic device may include, for example... Figure 6The 4x4 array of sub-pixels 4 shown is not limited to this; the number and arrangement of sub-pixels 4 can be adjusted as needed. In one embodiment of this disclosure, the number of sub-pixels 4 in the second direction Y can be greater than the number of scan lines 2, for example... Figure 6 As shown, there are four sub-pixels 4 in the second direction Y, and one scan line 2. This design improves the display quality of the electronic device. In this disclosure, the number of scan lines 2 is calculated based on the number of one end of the scan line 2 connected to a first driving element D1.

[0098] In one embodiment of this disclosure, such as Figure 6 As shown, each sub-pixel 4 may include a transistor TFT, and the transistor TFT may be electrically connected to the corresponding scan line 2 and data line 3 respectively, thereby driving the corresponding sub-pixel 4, but this disclosure is not limited thereto. In one embodiment of this disclosure, the number of transistor TFTs may be equal to the number of sub-pixels 4, but this disclosure is not limited thereto.

[0099] Other detailed features of the electronic device may be found in this disclosure. Figure 5 The details mentioned above will not be repeated here.

[0100] In this disclosure, the display effect of an electronic device can be improved by setting multiple sub-pixels in a pixel that receive the same scan signal and the same data signal, and the sub-pixels have the same color.

[0101] The specific embodiments described above should be interpreted as merely illustrative and not as limiting the remainder of this disclosure in any way.

Claims

1. An electronic device, characterized in that, Include: A substrate; A scan line is disposed on the substrate and is used to output a first signal; A first data line is disposed on the substrate and intersects with the scan line, wherein the first data line is used to output a second signal; A first sub-pixel is disposed on the substrate, wherein the first sub-pixel receives the first signal and the second signal; and A second sub-pixel is disposed on the substrate, wherein the second sub-pixel receives the first signal and the second signal; The color of the first sub-pixel is the same as the color of the second sub-pixel.

2. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a third sub-pixel disposed on the substrate and located between the first sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel, wherein the color of the third sub-pixel is different from the color of the first sub-pixel.

3. The electronic device according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a second data line disposed on the substrate and intersecting with the scan line, wherein the second data line is used to output a third signal, and the third sub-pixel receives the first signal and the third signal.

4. The electronic device according to claim 3, characterized in that, Also includes: A third data line, disposed on the substrate and intersecting the scan line, wherein the third data line is used to output a fourth signal; and A fourth sub-pixel is disposed on the substrate and located between the first sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel, wherein the fourth sub-pixel receives the first signal and the fourth signal.

5. The electronic device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The color of the fourth sub-pixel is different from the color of the first sub-pixel, and the color of the fourth sub-pixel is different from the color of the third sub-pixel.

6. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that, In the direction of the extension of the scan line, the length of the first sub-pixel is greater than or equal to 0.1 mm and less than or equal to 10 mm.

7. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: Multiple scan lines are disposed on the substrate and extend along a first direction, wherein the scan lines include the scan lines; Multiple data lines are disposed on the substrate and extend along a second direction, intersecting with the scan lines, wherein the first direction is different from the second direction, and the data lines include the first data lines; and Multiple sub-pixels are disposed on the substrate and include the first sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel; The sub-pixels are arranged in an array and, in the first direction, the number of the sub-pixels is greater than the number of the data lines.

8. The electronic device according to claim 7, characterized in that, In this second direction, the number of these sub-pixels is greater than the number of these scan lines.

9. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The scan line includes a first portion and a second portion connected to the first portion, wherein the first portion is electrically connected to a first driving element, and the second portion is electrically connected to the first sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel.

10. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first data line includes a third portion and a fourth portion connected to the third portion, wherein the third portion is electrically connected to a second driving element, and the fourth portion is electrically connected to the first sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel.