Logistics carrying and conveying assembly line

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of logistics carrying, and discloses a logistics carrying and conveying assembly line which comprises conveying belts arranged in groups, side plates are arranged on the two sides of each conveying belt, and a support is arranged below an opening in the middle of each side plate. The support is connected with a bearing plate through a first sliding rail, a first motor cooperates with a first threaded rod to drive the bearing plate to vertically move, and an air cylinder assists in adjusting the dip angle of the bearing plate. A top frame above the conveying belt is connected with a movable frame through an upper frame, a second motor drives the movable frame to ascend and descend, and a third motor on the movable frame adjusts the angle of the guide plate. The guide plate is used for guiding to achieve automatic distribution of goods, the height and the inclination angle of the bearing plate can be adjusted in a self-adaptive mode, the problems that distribution of a traditional assembly line depends on manpower, and adaptability is poor are solved, and the automatic distribution device has the advantages of being high in sorting efficiency and stable in conveying and is suitable for various logistics sorting scenes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of logistics handling, and in particular to a logistics handling and transmission assembly line. Background Technology

[0002] Against the backdrop of the rapid development of the logistics industry, efficient cargo transfer and sorting are core components of logistics centers. Traditional logistics conveyor lines are mostly single-channel transport systems, requiring manual operation for cargo sorting, which is not only inefficient but also prone to sorting errors and increases labor costs. Some automated sorting equipment has complex structures, insufficient flexibility in adjusting the angle of guide components, and fixed height of receiving devices, making it difficult to adapt to subsequent connection equipment of different heights. This leads to problems such as cargo jamming and falling during transfer, affecting overall transport efficiency and cargo safety. Therefore, this invention proposes a logistics handling and conveying conveyor line to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To address the aforementioned problems, this invention provides a logistics conveying and transport assembly line.

[0004] The present invention provides a logistics handling and transmission assembly line using the following technical solution:

[0005] A logistics conveyor assembly line includes a group of conveyor belts, each with side plates on both sides and an opening in the middle of the side plates, with a support underneath. A slide rail is vertically mounted on the support, and the slide rail is rotatably connected to a receiving plate via a slider. The receiving plate is initially flush with the plane of the conveyor belt. Another slider on the slide rail is rotatably connected to the lower front side of the receiving plate via a cylinder. A threaded block is located at the middle of the end of the receiving plate. A motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the support, and the motor is threadedly connected to the threaded block via a threaded rod to drive the receiving plate to adjust its vertical position.

[0006] Preferably, a top frame is provided above the conveyor belt, an upper frame is installed at the middle position of the top frame, and a movable frame is slidably connected to the inner side of the upper frame; a second motor is installed on the top of the upper frame, and the second motor is connected to the movable frame through a threaded rod to change the vertical position of the movable frame; a second slide rail is also provided on the inner side of the upper frame to guide the movable frame.

[0007] Preferably, a guide plate is provided below the movable frame, and a motor is installed on the movable frame. The motor is used to change the angle of the guide plate.

[0008] Preferably, the angle of the guide plate can be adjusted to the receiving plate on the left or right side of the corresponding conveyor belt to achieve diversion and guidance of goods.

[0009] Preferably, the two ends of the cylinder are rotatably connected to the slider on the slide rail and the lower front side of the receiving plate, respectively, to assist in adjusting the tilt angle of the receiving plate.

[0010] Preferably, the second threaded rod is vertically disposed on the inner side of the upper frame and threadedly engaged with the movable frame, and the second slide rail extends in the vertical direction and slides with the movable frame to restrict its rotation.

[0011] Preferably, the receiving plate is connected to the slide rail via two sliders, one of which rotates with the receiving plate, and the other slider is linked to the receiving plate via a cylinder.

[0012] In summary, the present invention has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0013] This logistics conveyor system achieves automated and precise sorting of goods through flexible adjustment of guide plate angles and lifting and tilting adjustment of receiving plates. It can classify and transport goods to different destinations without manual intervention, greatly improving logistics sorting efficiency. At the same time, the receiving plates can adaptively adjust according to the height of subsequent connecting equipment, which is highly adaptable and effectively reduces the risk of jamming and falling during the transportation process, significantly improving the stability and continuity of the transmission process. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is an isometric drawing of an embodiment of the invention.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a rear-view isometric drawing of an embodiment of the invention.

[0016] Figure 3 This is an isometric view of the receiving plate in an embodiment of the invention.

[0017] Figure 4 This is an isometric view of the reversing structure of an embodiment of the invention.

[0018] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Conveyor belt; 2. Side plate; 21. Support; 3. Receiving plate; 31. Threaded block; 4. Cylinder; 5. Threaded rod one; 6. Motor one; 7. Slide rail; 8. Top frame; 9. Upper frame; 91. Slide rail two; 10. Motor two; 11. Movable frame; 12. Guide plate; 13. Threaded rod two; 14. Motor three. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 4 The present invention will be described in further detail below.

[0020] Example 1: Refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 It includes core components such as conveyor belt 1, side plate 2, receiving plate 3, bracket 21, drive mechanism and guide mechanism.

[0021] Conveyor belts 1 are arranged in groups to form the main cargo transport channel. Side plates 2 are fixedly installed on both sides of the conveyor belts 1. The side plates 2 serve as protection and limiters to prevent cargo from slipping off the sides during transport. An opening is provided in the middle of the two side plates 2 for diverting cargo as it falls. A bracket 21 is provided directly below the opening of the side plate 2, serving as the supporting foundation for the receiving mechanism.

[0022] A slide rail 7 is fixedly mounted vertically on the bracket 21, and at least two sliders are slidably connected to the slide rail 7. One slider is rotatably connected to the bottom of the receiving plate 3, allowing the receiving plate 3 to rotate around the slider at a certain angle. The initial state of the receiving plate 3 is set to be flush with the conveyor plane of the conveyor belt 1 to ensure that the goods can be smoothly transferred from the conveyor belt 1 to the receiving plate 3. The other slider on the slide rail 7 is rotatably connected to one end of a cylinder 4, and the other end of the cylinder 4 is rotatably connected to the lower front side of the receiving plate 3. The cylinder 4 can be extended or retracted to assist in adjusting the tilt angle of the receiving plate 3.

[0023] A threaded block 31 is fixedly installed at the middle of the end of the receiving plate 3. A motor 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bracket 21. The output shaft of the motor 6 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the threaded rod 5. The threaded rod 5 is set in the vertical direction and threadedly connected to the threaded block 31. When the motor 6 starts, it drives the threaded rod 5 to rotate, and drives the threaded block 31 to move up and down along the threaded rod 5 through thread transmission. This causes the receiving plate 3 to change its position in the vertical direction to adapt to the connection requirements of different heights.

[0024] A top frame 8 is installed above the conveyor belt 1, spanning across it and providing stable support. An upper frame 9 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top frame 8, and a movable frame 11 is slidably connected to the inner side of the upper frame 9. A second motor 10 is installed on the top of the upper frame 9, and the output shaft of the second motor 10 is connected to a threaded rod 13, which is vertically positioned and threaded into the movable frame 11. When the second motor 10 operates, the rotation of the threaded rod 13 drives the movable frame 11 to rise and fall vertically. To ensure the smoothness of the movement of the movable frame 11, a second slide rail 91 is also provided on the inner side of the upper frame 9. The slide rail 91 slidably engages with the movable frame 11, guiding and limiting its movement.

[0025] A guide plate 12 is installed below the movable frame 11, and a motor 3 14 is also installed on the movable frame 11. The output shaft of the motor 3 14 is connected to the guide plate 12 for driving the guide plate 12 to rotate around its connecting shaft, thereby changing the tilt angle of the guide plate 12. When the goods are conveyed from the conveyor belt 1 to the position of the guide plate 12, by adjusting the angle of the guide plate 12, the goods can be guided to the receiving plate 3 on the left or right side of the conveyor belt 1 for conveying, thereby realizing the automatic diversion of goods.

[0026] The working process of this embodiment is as follows: Goods are conveyed forward on conveyor belt 1. When diversion is required, motor 2 10 drives the movable frame 11 to descend to a suitable height, and motor 3 14 adjusts the angle of guide plate 12 according to the diversion requirements. Under the guidance of guide plate 12, the goods slide from the opening of side plate 2 onto the corresponding receiving plate 3. At the same time, motor 1 6 can adjust the vertical position of receiving plate 3 according to the height of subsequent connecting equipment, and cylinder 4 cooperates to adjust the tilt angle of receiving plate 3 to ensure that the goods can smoothly transition from receiving plate 3 to the next process.

[0027] It should be noted that, in this document, terms such as “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0028] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A logistics conveying and transfer assembly line, characterized in that, The system includes a conveyor belt (1) arranged in groups, with side plates (2) on both sides of the conveyor belt (1). The two side plates (2) have an opening in the middle, and a support (21) is set below them. A slide rail (7) is set on the support (21) in the vertical direction. The slide rail (7) is rotatably connected to a receiving plate (3) through a slider. The receiving plate (3) is initially flush with the plane of the conveyor belt (1). Another slider on the slide rail (7) is rotatably connected to the lower front side of the receiving plate (3) through a cylinder (4). A threaded block (31) is set at the middle of the end of the receiving plate (3). A motor (6) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support (21). The motor (6) is threadedly connected to the threaded block (31) through a threaded rod (5) to drive the receiving plate (3) to adjust its position in the vertical direction.

2. The logistics conveying and transport assembly line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top frame (8) is provided above the conveyor belt (1), and an upper frame (9) is installed in the middle of the top frame (8). A movable frame (11) is slidably connected to the inner side of the upper frame (9). A second motor (10) is installed on the top of the upper frame (9). The second motor (10) is connected to the movable frame (11) through a threaded rod (13) to change the vertical position of the movable frame (11). A second slide rail (91) is also provided on the inner side of the upper frame (9) to guide the movable frame (11).

3. The logistics conveying and transport assembly line according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide plate (12) is provided below the movable frame (11), and a motor (14) is installed on the movable frame (11). The motor (14) is used to change the angle of the guide plate (12).

4. A logistics conveying and transfer assembly line according to claim 3, characterized in that: The angle of the guide plate (12) can be adjusted to the receiving plate (3) on the left or right side of the corresponding conveyor belt (1) to achieve diversion and guidance of goods.

5. A logistics conveying and transport assembly line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the cylinder (4) are respectively rotatably connected to the slider on the slide rail (7) and the lower front side of the receiving plate (3) to assist in adjusting the tilt angle of the receiving plate (3).

6. A logistics conveying and transport assembly line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The threaded rod 2 (13) is vertically arranged inside the upper frame (9) and threadedly engaged with the movable frame (11). The slide rail 2 (91) extends vertically and slides with the movable frame (11) to restrict its rotation.

7. A logistics conveying and transport assembly line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving plate (3) is connected to the slide rail (7) by two sliders. One slider rotates with the receiving plate (3), and the other slider is linked with the receiving plate (3) by a cylinder (4).

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