Stereoscopic display device and display method of stereoscopic display device
By using a horizontally wraparound double-sided transparent display and image overlay technology, the problems of limited viewing angle and insufficient depth of field in traditional naked-eye 3D displays have been solved, thus improving the multi-angle stereoscopic visual experience.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- AU OPTRONICS CORP
- Filing Date
- 2026-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-15
AI Technical Summary
Traditional naked-eye 3D displays have limited viewing angles and insufficient depth of field, making it impossible to provide a multi-angle stereoscopic visual experience.
It employs first to third double-sided transparent displays that wrap around horizontally, and combines naked-eye 3D effects with stereoscopic depth of field through angled configuration and image overlay technology.
It provides a multi-angle, three-dimensional visual experience, enhancing visual realism and immersion, and is suitable for applications such as display cases, navigation interfaces, and augmented reality windows.
Smart Images

Figure CN122043767A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to a stereoscopic display device and a display method for the stereoscopic display device. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of three-dimensional (3D) display technology, how to break through the limitations of traditional flat-panel displays and provide viewers with a more immersive, realistic, and stereoscopic visual experience that is not limited by specific viewing angles has always been the direction that related industries have been striving to develop. Currently, most applications utilize large screens at the corners of buildings to create a naked-eye 3D effect through visual displacement, but their viewing angles and image presentation methods are still limited. Summary of the Invention
[0003] This invention proposes a stereoscopic display device and its display method, aiming to improve the limitations of traditional naked-eye 3D displays, which can only be viewed from a fixed direction and have insufficient depth of field. It provides a display solution that can be viewed from multiple angles, and at the same time combines the naked-eye 3D effect with the stereoscopic depth of field presented by the superposition of physical space, making the overall visual experience more realistic.
[0004] At least one embodiment of the present invention provides a stereoscopic display device. The stereoscopic display device includes first to third double-sided transparent displays that laterally surround a permeable region. The first double-sided transparent display includes a first display surface and a second display surface opposite to the first display surface. The second double-sided transparent display includes a third display surface and a fourth display surface opposite to the third display surface. The third double-sided transparent display includes a fifth display surface and a sixth display surface opposite to the fifth display surface. The second display surface of the first double-sided transparent display overlaps the included angle between the second and third double-sided transparent displays in a first direction perpendicular to the second display surface.
[0005] At least one embodiment of the present invention provides a display method for a stereoscopic display device, comprising the following steps: Providing the stereoscopic display device. A user faces one of a first double-sided transparent display, a second double-sided transparent display, and a third double-sided transparent display, and the included angle between the other two of the first, second, and third double-sided transparent displays. The first, second, and third double-sided transparent displays display a stereoscopic image to the user.
[0006] Based on the above design, a naked-eye 3D effect can be presented by combining the first to third double-sided transparent displays, and the performance of stereoscopic depth of field can be improved at the same time, making the overall visual experience more realistic and vivid. Attached Figure Description
[0007] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a stereoscopic display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0008] Figure 2A This is a top view of a stereoscopic display device and a user according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0009] Figure 2B This is a schematic diagram of a stereoscopic image displayed by a stereoscopic display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0010] Figure 2C This is a schematic diagram of a background image displayed by a stereoscopic display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0011] Figure 2D This is a schematic diagram of an object displayed by a stereoscopic display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0012] Figure 3A This is a top view of a stereoscopic display device and a user according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0013] Figure 3B This is a schematic diagram of a stereoscopic image displayed by a stereoscopic display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 3C This is a schematic diagram of an object displayed by a stereoscopic display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 3D This is a schematic diagram of a foreground image displayed by a stereoscopic display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 4 This is a top view of a stereoscopic display device and multiple users according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the images displayed on each display surface of a stereoscopic display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0018] Figures 6A to 6F This is a schematic diagram showing different users viewing a stereoscopic image from various angles according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 7 This is a perspective view of a stereoscopic display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 8 This is a top view of a stereoscopic display device and a user according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 9A This is a top view of a double-sided transparent display according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 9B This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a double-sided transparent display according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 10, 20, 30: Stereoscopic display devices 100: The first double-sided transparent display 101: First display surface 102: Second display surface 110: First driver chip 200: Second double-sided transparent display 203: Third display surface 204: Fourth display surface 210: Second driver chip 300: Third double-sided transparent display 305: Fifth Display Surface 306: Sixth Display Surface 310: Third driver chip 410: First optical adhesive 420: Second optical adhesive 430: Third optical adhesive 500: Double-sided transparent display 502: Optical structural layer 500A, 500B: Transparent display panel 510: pixels 512, 514, 516: Light-emitting elements 522: First Direction 524: Second Direction B1: Background Image BA: blackout area D1: First Direction D2: Second Direction D3: Third direction F2: Foreground Image M1, M2, M3, M4, M5, M6, M7, M8: Stereoscopic Display LL: Low grayscale area O1, O2: Object SR: Covered Area TA: Transparent Area TR: Penetration Area U, U1, U2, U3, U4, U5, U6: Users θ1, θ2, θ3: included angles Detailed Implementation
[0024] It should be understood that although the terms “first,” “second,” “third,” etc., may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers, and / or parts, these elements, components, regions, and / or parts should not be limited by these terms. These terms are used only to distinguish one element, component, region, layer, or part from another. Therefore, the “first element,” “component,” “region,” “layer,” or “part” discussed below may be referred to as a second element, component, region, layer, or part without departing from the teachings of this document.
[0025] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a stereoscopic display device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. (See reference) Figure 1 The stereoscopic display device 10 includes a first double-sided transparent display 100, a second double-sided transparent display 200, and a third double-sided transparent display 300 that horizontally surround the penetrating area TR.
[0026] The first double-sided transparent display 100 includes a first display surface 101 and a second display surface 102 opposite to the first display surface 101. The second double-sided transparent display 200 includes a third display surface 203 and a fourth display surface 204 opposite to the third display surface 203. The third double-sided transparent display 300 includes a fifth display surface 305 and a sixth display surface 306 opposite to the fifth display surface 305. The first display surface 101, the third display surface 203, and the fifth display surface 305 face outwards (or are said to face away from the penetration area TR), and therefore can also be called outer display surfaces. The second display surface 102, the fourth display surface 204, and the sixth display surface 306 face inwards (or are said to face the penetration area TR), and therefore can also be called inner display surfaces. The outer display surface of each double-sided transparent display faces away from the other two double-sided transparent displays, and the inner display surface of each double-sided transparent display faces the included angle between the other two double-sided transparent displays.
[0027] The first double-sided transparent display 100, the second double-sided transparent display 200, and the third double-sided transparent display 300 are connected together. The first double-sided transparent display 100 is connected to the second double-sided transparent display 200, the second double-sided transparent display 200 is connected to the third double-sided transparent display 300, and the third double-sided transparent display 300 is connected to the first double-sided transparent display 100.
[0028] The first display surface 101 is connected to the third display surface 203, the third display surface 203 is connected to the fifth display surface 305, and the fifth display surface 305 is connected to the first display surface 101; the second display surface 102 is connected to the fourth display surface 204, the fourth display surface 204 is connected to the sixth display surface 306, and the sixth display surface 306 is connected to the second display surface 102. In some embodiments, there are seams between the first double-sided transparent display 100, the second double-sided transparent display 200, and the third double-sided transparent display 300, but this disclosure is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the first double-sided transparent display 100, the second double-sided transparent display 200, and the third double-sided transparent display 300 are seamlessly spliced together, making the displayed image more continuous.
[0029] The first double-sided transparent display 100, the second double-sided transparent display 200, and the third double-sided transparent display 300 can be any type of double-sided transparent display, such as a micro light-emitting diode double-sided transparent display, an organic light-emitting diode double-sided transparent display, or other types of double-sided transparent displays. In a double-sided transparent display, transparent areas are provided between pixels, allowing the user to see the environment behind the display through these areas. Furthermore, in a double-sided transparent display, some pixels are configured to display an image on the outer display surface, while others are configured to display an image on the inner display surface. The outer and inner display surfaces of each double-sided transparent display can display different images. In other words, different images can be seen when viewing the double-sided transparent display from different sides.
[0030] Furthermore, when displaying images, the perspective effect of different areas in a double-sided transparent display changes with brightness. When a certain area of the screen is brighter, its transparency decreases, preventing the user's gaze from penetrating the bright area to see objects behind it. Conversely, areas with lower brightness or no light emission maintain higher transparency, allowing the user to directly observe the underlying environment through these low grayscale areas. In other words, the displayed content simultaneously acts as both an "image" and an "obscuring element," with the distribution of light and dark determining the range the user can see, creating a dynamic transparency / opaque switching effect. This characteristic allows double-sided transparent displays to retain some background visual information while displaying images, making them suitable for applications that require combining virtual and real scenes, such as display cases, wayfinding interfaces, and augmented reality windows.
[0031] Figure 2A This is a top view of a stereoscopic display device 10 and a user U according to an embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to... Figure 2AThe first double-sided transparent display 100, the second double-sided transparent display 200, and the third double-sided transparent display 300 are arranged in a triangle. In this embodiment, the included angles θ1 between the first double-sided transparent display 100 and the second double-sided transparent display 200, θ2 between the second double-sided transparent display 200 and the third double-sided transparent display 300, and θ3 between the third double-sided transparent display 300 and the first double-sided transparent display 100 are approximately 60 degrees. In other words, the first double-sided transparent display 100, the second double-sided transparent display 200, and the third double-sided transparent display 300 are arranged in an equilateral triangle.
[0032] The second display surface 102 overlaps with the angle θ2 between the second double-sided transparent display 200 and the third double-sided transparent display 300 in a first direction D1 perpendicular to it. The fourth display surface 204 overlaps with the angle θ3 between the third double-sided transparent display 300 and the first double-sided transparent display 100 in a second direction D2 perpendicular to it. The sixth display surface 306 overlaps with the angle θ1 between the first double-sided transparent display 100 and the second double-sided transparent display 200 in a third direction D3 perpendicular to it.
[0033] In some embodiments, the angle between the first display surface 101 and the third display surface 203 is less than 90 degrees, and the angle between the first display surface 101 and the third display surface 203 may be an acute angle or a rounded corner of approximately 60 degrees. Similarly, the angle between the third display surface 203 and the fifth display surface 305 is less than 90 degrees, and the angle between the third display surface 203 and the fifth display surface 305 may be an acute angle or a rounded corner of approximately 60 degrees. In some embodiments, the angle between the second display surface 102 and the fourth display surface 204 may be an acute angle or a rounded corner of approximately 60 degrees. The angle between the fourth display surface 204 and the sixth display surface 306 may be an acute angle or a rounded corner of approximately 60 degrees. The angle between the sixth display surface 306 and the second display surface 102 may also be an acute angle or a rounded corner of approximately 60 degrees.
[0034] User U faces one of the first double-sided transparent display 100, the second double-sided transparent display 200, and the third double-sided transparent display 300, as well as the angle between the other two of the first double-sided transparent display 100, the second double-sided transparent display 200, and the third double-sided transparent display 300. Figure 2A In one embodiment, the user U faces the second display surface 102 of the first double-sided transparent display 100 and the angle between the second double-sided transparent display 200 and the third double-sided transparent display 300.
[0035] exist Figure 2A In this embodiment, from the user U's perspective, the angle formed by the third display surface 203 of the second double-sided transparent display 200 and the fifth display surface 305 of the third double-sided transparent display 300 can create a naked-eye 3D image effect. The naked-eye 3D image displayed on the third display surface 203 and the fifth display surface 305 of the second double-sided transparent display 200 is superimposed on the second display surface 102 of the first double-sided transparent display 100 to obtain a stereoscopic depth effect, making the overall visual experience more realistic and vivid.
[0036] Figure 2B yes Figure 2A A schematic diagram of the stereoscopic image M1 as seen by the user in the U-view. Figure 2C yes Figure 2A A schematic diagram of the background image B1 displayed on the second display surface 102 of the first double-sided transparent display 100 of the stereoscopic display device 10. Figure 2D yes Figure 2A A schematic diagram showing the object O1 displayed on the third display surface 203 of the second double-sided transparent display 200 and the fifth display surface 305 of the third double-sided transparent display 300 in the stereoscopic display device 10. It should be noted that... Figures 2B to 2D This is only used to illustrate the overlay of images and does not specifically demonstrate the 3D effect or depth of field of the images.
[0037] exist Figures 2A to 2D In this embodiment, the first double-sided transparent display 100, the second double-sided transparent display 200, and the third double-sided transparent display 300 of the stereoscopic display device 10 display a stereoscopic image M1 to the user U. The user U faces the second display surface 102 of the first double-sided transparent display 100, and the user U faces the angle between the third display surface 203 of the second double-sided transparent display 200 and the fifth display surface 305 of the third double-sided transparent display 300. The second display surface 102 is farther away from the user U than the third display surface 203 and the fifth display surface 305.
[0038] The second display surface 102 displays the background image B1 to the user U, and the third display surface 203 and the fifth display surface 305 display the object O1 to the user U.
[0039] exist Figure 2A In this embodiment, from the user U's perspective, the angle formed by the third display surface 203 of the second double-sided transparent display 200 and the fifth display surface 305 of the third double-sided transparent display 300 allows the object O1 to have a naked-view 3D effect. The object O1 is superimposed on the background image B1 displayed on the second display surface 102 to obtain a stereoscopic depth effect, making the overall visual experience more realistic and vivid.
[0040] One angle of the stereoscopic display device 10 (i.e., the angle between the second double-sided transparent display 200 and the third double-sided transparent display 300) faces the user U, allowing the user to perceive that the object O1 appears to emerge from the image and approach them. In other words, the stereoscopic display device 10 is particularly suitable for displaying a forward-protruding, floating object O1 when viewed from its angle. For example, the user U can perceive a stereoscopic effect of the object O1 (such as a turtle) swimming outward from the background image B1.
[0041] Figure 3A This is a top view of the stereoscopic display device 10 viewed by user U from another angle. Figure 3B yes Figure 3A A schematic diagram of the stereoscopic image M2 as seen by the user in U-view. Figure 3C yes Figure 3A A schematic diagram of the object O2 displayed on the fourth display surface 204 of the second double-sided transparent display 200 and the sixth display surface 306 of the third double-sided transparent display 300 in the stereoscopic display device 10. Figure 3D yes Figure 3A This is a schematic diagram of the foreground image F2 displayed on the first display surface 101 of the first double-sided transparent display 100 of the stereoscopic display device 10. It should be noted that... Figures 3B to 3D This is only used to illustrate the overlay of images and does not specifically demonstrate the 3D effect or depth of field of the images.
[0042] exist Figures 3A to 3D In this embodiment, the first double-sided transparent display 100, the second double-sided transparent display 200, and the third double-sided transparent display 300 of the stereoscopic display device 10 display a stereoscopic image M2 to the user U. The user U faces the first display surface 101 of the first double-sided transparent display 100, and the user U faces the angle between the fourth display surface 204 of the second double-sided transparent display 200 and the sixth display surface 306 of the third double-sided transparent display 300. The first display surface 101 is closer to the user U than the fourth display surface 204 and the sixth display surface 306.
[0043] The first display surface 101 displays the foreground image F2 to the user U, and the fourth display surface 204 and the sixth display surface 306 display the object O2 to the user U.
[0044] exist Figure 3A In this embodiment, from the user U's perspective, the angle formed by the fourth display surface 204 of the second double-sided transparent display 200 and the sixth display surface 306 of the third double-sided transparent display 300 allows the object O2 to have a naked-view 3D effect. The object O2 is superimposed on the foreground image F2 displayed on the first display surface 101 to obtain a stereoscopic depth effect, making the overall visual experience more realistic and vivid.
[0045] One side of the stereoscopic display device 10 (i.e., the first display surface 101) faces the user U, allowing the user to perceive that the object O2 appears to be embedded in the foreground image F2 displayed on the first display surface 101 and moving away from itself. In other words, when viewed from the side of the stereoscopic display device 10, it is particularly suitable for presenting an inwardly recessed object O2. For example, the user U can perceive a stereoscopic effect of the object O2 (such as two birds) embedded in the foreground image F2.
[0046] In some embodiments, the object O2 displayed on the first display surface 101 overlaps with the low grayscale area LL (or low brightness area) of the foreground image F2. Since the low grayscale area LL has low brightness or is completely dark, the object O2 is prevented from being blocked by the foreground image F2 and becoming blurry. In some embodiments, the brightness of the low grayscale area LL is less than 30 nits.
[0047] Figure 4 This is a top view of a stereoscopic display device 10 and multiple users U1 to U6 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 yes Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the images displayed on each display surface of the stereoscopic display device 10. Since surround-view applications rely on multiple display surfaces to form a complete image, the content displayed on adjacent display surfaces in the connecting area must remain substantially continuous. "Substantially continuous" means that even if there are slight seams between adjacent display surfaces, causing a slight interruption in the image at the seam, such interruption is not enough to affect the overall visual performance, nor will it disrupt the user's perception of the continuity of the complete image.
[0048] refer to Figure 5 The images displayed on the first display surface 101, the third display surface 203 and the fifth display surface 305 are substantially continuous; the images displayed on the second display surface 102, the fourth display surface 204 and the sixth display surface 306 are substantially continuous.
[0049] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 6A User U1 faces the second display surface 102 of the first double-sided transparent display 100, and user U1 faces the angle between the third display surface 203 of the second double-sided transparent display 200 and the fifth display surface 305 of the third double-sided transparent display 300. The images displayed on the second display surface 102, the third display surface 203, and the fifth display surface 305 constitute a stereoscopic image M3. In some embodiments, from the user U1's perspective, the images displayed on the first display surface 101, the fourth display surface 204, and the sixth display surface 306 are not visible.
[0050] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 6BUser U2 faces the fifth display surface 305 of the third double-sided transparent display 200, and user U2 faces the angle between the second display surface 102 of the first double-sided transparent display 100 and the fourth display surface 204 of the second double-sided transparent display 200. The images displayed on the second display surface 102, the fourth display surface 204, and the fifth display surface 305 constitute a stereoscopic image M4. In some embodiments, from the user U2's perspective, the images displayed on the first display surface 101, the third display surface 203, and the sixth display surface 306 are not visible.
[0051] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 6C User U3 faces the fourth display surface 204 of the second double-sided transparent display 200, and user U3 faces the angle between the first display surface 101 of the first double-sided transparent display 100 and the fifth display surface 305 of the third double-sided transparent display 300. The images displayed on the first display surface 101, the fourth display surface 204, and the fifth display surface 305 constitute a stereoscopic image M5. In some embodiments, from the user U3's perspective, the images displayed on the second display surface 102, the third display surface 203, and the sixth display surface 306 are not visible.
[0052] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 6D User U4 faces the first display surface 101 of the first double-sided transparent display 100, and faces the angle between the fourth display surface 204 of the second double-sided transparent display 200 and the sixth display surface 306 of the third double-sided transparent display 300. The images displayed on the first display surface 101, the fourth display surface 204, and the sixth display surface 306 form a stereoscopic image M6. In some embodiments, from the user U4's perspective, the images displayed on the second display surface 102, the third display surface 203, and the fifth display surface 305 are not visible.
[0053] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 6E User U5 faces the sixth display surface 306 of the third double-sided transparent display 300, and user U5 faces the angle between the first display surface 101 of the first double-sided transparent display 100 and the third display surface 203 of the second double-sided transparent display 200. The images displayed on the first display surface 101, the third display surface 203, and the sixth display surface 306 form a stereoscopic image M7. In some embodiments, from the user U5's perspective, the images displayed on the second display surface 102, the fourth display surface 204, and the fifth display surface 305 are not visible.
[0054] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 6FUser U6 faces the third display surface 203 of the second double-sided transparent display 200, and user U6 faces the angle between the second display surface 102 of the first double-sided transparent display 100 and the sixth display surface 306 of the third double-sided transparent display 300. The images displayed on the second display surface 102, the third display surface 203, and the sixth display surface 306 form a stereoscopic image M8. In some embodiments, from the user U6's perspective, the images displayed on the first display surface 101, the fourth display surface 204, and the fifth display surface 305 are not visible.
[0055] exist Figure 5 and Figures 6A to 6F In implementation, the first display surface 101, the third display surface 203, and the fifth display surface 305 are used to display objects that make users U1, U3, and U5 feel like they are getting closer to them, while the second display surface 102, the fourth display surface 204, and the sixth display surface 306 are used to display background images, similar to... Figures 2A to 2D The described embodiments are not limited thereto. However, this disclosure is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the first display surface 101, the third display surface 203, and the fifth display surface 305 are used to display a foreground image, while the second display surface 102, the fourth display surface 204, and the sixth display surface 306 are used to display objects that give users U2, U4, and U6 the feeling of being embedded in the foreground image, similarly. Figures 3A to 3D The described embodiments.
[0056] In some embodiments, the stereoscopic display device 10 supports a 360-degree display orientation, allowing users U1 to U6 to view the stereoscopic display device 10 from different angles, and different stereoscopic images M3 to M8 can be seen when viewing the stereoscopic display device 10 from different angles.
[0057] In some embodiments, the first double-sided transparent display 100, the second double-sided transparent display 200, and / or the third double-sided transparent display 300 in the stereoscopic display device 10 may not display any images, or may display only a small amount of images, making the first double-sided transparent display 100, the second double-sided transparent display 200, and / or the third double-sided transparent display 300 substantially transparent and usable as a transparent display window. Exhibits can be placed in the translucent area TR horizontally surrounded by the first double-sided transparent display 100, the second double-sided transparent display 200, and the third double-sided transparent display 300.
[0058] Figure 7 This is a perspective view of a stereoscopic display device 20 according to an embodiment of the present invention. It must be noted that... Figure 7 The embodiments follow Figure 1The component reference numerals and partial contents of the embodiments are described below, wherein the same or similar reference numerals are used to represent the same or similar components, and descriptions of the same technical content are omitted. For explanations of the omitted parts, please refer to the foregoing embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
[0059] Please refer to Figure 7 In this embodiment, the stereoscopic display device 20 includes a shielding region SR. The shielding region SR is located below the first display surface 101, the third display surface 103, and the fifth display surface 105, and wires, driving circuits, or other components that may affect the visual effect of the image can be hidden in the shielding region SR. For example, the first double-sided transparent display 100 includes one or more first driving chips 110, the second double-sided transparent display 200 includes one or more second driving chips 210, and the third double-sided transparent display 300 includes one or more third driving chips 310. The first driving chip 110 is electrically connected to and controls the pixels of the first double-sided transparent display 100. The second driving chip 210 is electrically connected to and controls the pixels of the second double-sided transparent display 200. The third driving chip 310 is electrically connected to and controls the pixels of the third double-sided transparent display 300.
[0060] The first driver chip 110, the second driver chip 210, and the third driver chip 310 are disposed in the shielding area SR.
[0061] Figure 8 This is a top view of a stereoscopic display device 30 according to an embodiment of the present invention. It must be noted here that... Figure 8 The embodiments follow Figure 1 The component reference numerals and partial contents of the embodiments are described below, wherein the same or similar reference numerals are used to represent the same or similar components, and descriptions of the same technical content are omitted. For explanations of the omitted parts, please refer to the foregoing embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
[0062] Please refer to Figure 8 In this embodiment, the first double-sided transparent display 100 is connected to the second double-sided transparent display 200 through the first optical adhesive 410, the second double-sided transparent display 200 is connected to the third double-sided transparent display 300 through the second optical adhesive 420, and the third double-sided transparent display 300 is connected to the first double-sided transparent display 100 through the third optical adhesive 430.
[0063] Figure 9A This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a double-sided transparent display according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 9B This is its top view. For example, Figure 9B It shows Figure 9A The diagram shows four pixels within one of the transparent display panels of a double-sided transparent display, and a transparent area between the four pixels. Figure 9A and Figure 9B The double-sided transparent display shown can correspond to the first double-sided transparent display, the second double-sided transparent display, or the third double-sided transparent display in any of the foregoing embodiments.
[0064] refer to Figure 9A The double-sided transparent display 500 includes a transparent display panel 500A and a transparent display panel 500B that are combined with each other. The transparent display panel 500A is used to display an image along a first direction 522, while the transparent display panel 500B is used to display an image along a second direction 524.
[0065] An optical structure layer 502 is disposed between the transparent display panel 500A and the transparent display panel 500B. In some embodiments, the optical structure layer 502 includes a plurality of light-transmitting patterns that are separated from each other. By setting the light-shielding patterns, the angular range of light emanating from the optical structure layer 502 can be effectively limited (e.g., 0 degrees to 60 degrees, but not limited thereto). Therefore, interference between the images displayed on the transparent display panel 500A and the transparent display panel 500B can be avoided.
[0066] Figure 9B This is a partial top view of the transparent display panel 500A. The transparent display panel 500A includes a light-shielding area BA and a transparent area TA. Pixels 510 are disposed in the light-shielding area BA and include light-emitting elements 512, 514, and 516. In some embodiments, the light-emitting elements 512, 514, and 516 are red, green, and blue light-emitting elements, respectively, enabling the transparent display panel 500A to display color images. In some embodiments, the light-emitting elements 512, 514, and 516 include micro light-emitting diodes, organic light-emitting diodes, or other types of light-emitting elements.
[0067] In some embodiments, the light-shielding area BA includes not only the light-emitting elements 512, 514, 516, but also metal lines, a black matrix, and other elements that block light from passing through, while the transparent area TA includes only transparent material, so the user's line of sight can pass through the transparent area TA.
[0068] Figure 9A The transparent display panel 500B and the transparent display panel 500A include, for example, the same or similar structures (e.g., both are as follows). Figure 9B (As shown). The transparent area of the transparent display panel 500A overlaps with the transparent area of the transparent display panel 500B, and the light-shielding area of the transparent display panel 500A overlaps with the light-shielding area of the transparent display panel 500B.
[0069] In summary, the stereoscopic display device disclosed herein can combine naked-eye 3D effects with the stereoscopic depth of field presented by the superposition of physical space, making the overall visual experience more realistic.
Claims
1. A stereoscopic display device, comprising: A first double-sided transparent display includes a first display surface and a second display surface opposite to the first display surface; The second double-sided transparent display includes a third display surface and a fourth display surface opposite to the third display surface; as well as The third double-sided transparent display includes a fifth display surface and a sixth display surface opposite to the fifth display surface, wherein the first double-sided transparent display, the second double-sided transparent display and the third double-sided transparent display laterally surround a penetrating area, wherein the second display surface of the first double-sided transparent display overlaps the angle between the second double-sided transparent display and the third double-sided transparent display in a first direction perpendicular to the second display surface.
2. The stereoscopic display device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first double-sided transparent display is connected to the second double-sided transparent display, the second double-sided transparent display is connected to the third double-sided transparent display, and the third double-sided transparent display is connected to the first double-sided transparent display.
3. The stereoscopic display device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first double-sided transparent display is connected to the second double-sided transparent display via a first optical adhesive, the second double-sided transparent display is connected to the third double-sided transparent display via a second optical adhesive, and the third double-sided transparent display is connected to the first double-sided transparent display via a third optical adhesive.
4. The stereoscopic display device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the angle between the first double-sided transparent display and the second double-sided transparent display, the angle between the second double-sided transparent display and the third double-sided transparent display, and the angle between the third double-sided transparent display and the first double-sided transparent display are less than 90 degrees.
5. The stereoscopic display device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The first display surface is connected to the third display surface, the third display surface is connected to the fifth display surface, and the fifth display surface is connected to the first display surface; and The second display surface is connected to the fourth display surface, the fourth display surface is connected to the sixth display surface, and the sixth display surface is connected to the second display surface.
6. The stereoscopic display device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first double-sided transparent display includes a first driving chip, the second double-sided transparent display includes a second driving chip, and the third double-sided transparent display includes a third driving chip, wherein the first driving chip, the second driving chip, and the third driving chip are disposed in a shielding area below the first display surface, the third display surface, and the fifth display surface.
7. A display method for a stereoscopic display device, comprising: Provide a stereoscopic display device as described in claim 1; The angle between the user facing one of the first double-sided transparent display, the second double-sided transparent display, and the third double-sided transparent display, and the other two of the first double-sided transparent display, the second double-sided transparent display, and the third double-sided transparent display; as well as The first double-sided transparent display, the second double-sided transparent display, and the third double-sided transparent display can display a stereoscopic image to the user.
8. The display method of claim 7, wherein the user faces the second display surface of the first double-sided transparent display, and the user faces the angle between the third display surface of the second double-sided transparent display and the fifth display surface of the third double-sided transparent display, wherein the second display surface is further away from the user than the third and fifth display surfaces; wherein The second display shows a background image to the user, while the third and fifth displays show an object to the user.
9. The display method of claim 7, wherein the user faces the first display surface of the first double-sided transparent display, and the user faces the angle between the fourth display surface of the second double-sided transparent display and the sixth display surface of the third double-sided transparent display, wherein the first display surface is closer to the user than the fourth and sixth display surfaces; wherein The first display shows a foreground image to the user, while the fourth and sixth displays show an object to the user.
10. The display method of claim 9, wherein the object displayed on the first display surface overlaps a low grayscale area of the foreground image, and the brightness of the low grayscale area is less than 30 nits.