A building glass melt water quench granulator
By designing a water-quenching granulation device with a water spraying device and a return pipe, the problem of difficulty in controlling the cooling rate and uniformity in traditional water-quenching granulation is solved. This achieves efficient glass melt crushing and cooling, improves the quality of glass particles and production efficiency, and is suitable for continuous production in the modern glass industry.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- INNER MONGOLIA YONGXIA CONSTR GRP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2026-01-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
In traditional water-quenched granulation processes, the cooling rate and uniformity of the glass melt are difficult to control, resulting in unstable granule quality. Furthermore, the process involves excessive steam and a poor environment, making it difficult to match the continuous melting mode of the modern glass industry.
A water-quenched granulation device for architectural glass melt is adopted. Through the design of water spray device and return pipe, water flow is used to impact and cool the glass melt. The combination of heating ring and crushing bar achieves efficient crushing and cooling of glass melt. Combined with spiral blades and atomizing nozzle, the cooling effect and particle size control are improved.
It achieves efficient crushing and cooling of glass melt, ensuring the uniformity and quality of glass particles, reducing steam emissions, improving production efficiency and environmental friendliness, and supporting continuous production in the glass industry.
Smart Images

Figure CN122102485A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of glass granulation equipment technology, specifically to a water-quenched granulation equipment for architectural glass melt. Background Technology
[0002] Water quenching granulation technology is a traditional application in glass manufacturing. In the process of preparing microcrystalline glass using the "sintering method," high-temperature molten glass is introduced into cold water for quenching, resulting in glass granules of a certain size. This is a preparatory step for subsequent sintering and crystallization processes. This method can effectively promote the subsequent crystallization process by utilizing the high specific surface area of the glass particles. A 2008 patent for architectural microcrystalline glass also describes a process of "pouring the molten glass into water and quenching it into slag." Some patents combine water-quenched glass granules obtained by the "sintering method" with molten glass obtained by the "melting method" for further shaping and processing, aiming to combine the advantages of both processes to improve product quality and efficiency. Traditional water quenching often involves directly pouring the molten glass into a pool or tank. This process is violent, generates a lot of steam, creates a poor working environment, and makes it difficult to effectively control the size and uniformity of the granules. The cooling rate and the adequacy of water quenching directly affect the quality of the granules. Traditional methods may lead to internal stress or adhesion of the granules due to uneven cooling, requiring additional processing steps such as crushing and screening, which increases energy consumption and costs. The traditional intermittent water quenching operation is difficult to integrate smoothly with the continuous melting and high-efficiency production mode of the modern glass industry, and may become a bottleneck in the production process.
[0003] According to the glass melt water quenching granulation device proposed by patent number CN204550381U, the glass melt entering the feed chute can be quickly water quenched and cracked by high-pressure water quenching nozzles and cooling water nozzles, thereby forming fine glass particles that can be used as building materials, thus turning waste into treasure and improving the utilization value of waste. At the same time, the steam can be effectively utilized for industrial purposes through the steam exhaust pipe. However, this process is intense, generates a lot of steam, has a poor working environment, and it is difficult to effectively control the size and uniformity of the particles. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solution: a water-quenching granulation device for architectural glass melt, comprising a collection tank, a water storage tank fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection tank, an arc-shaped separation plate fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank, a water spraying device sleeved and rotatably connected to the top of the arc-shaped separation plate, a return pipe sleeved and rotatably connected to the side of the water spraying device, a cooling pipe fixedly connected to the top of the return pipe, a cooling connector connected to the top of the cooling pipe, an inlet device fixedly connected to the center of the top of the return pipe, and the water spraying device extending into the center of the bottom of the inlet device;
[0005] The inlet device includes an inlet pipe, a heating ring sleeved and fixedly connected to the side of the inlet pipe, a feed connector connected to the top of the inlet pipe, a dispersion pipe connected to the bottom of the inlet pipe, an outlet pipe connected to the side of the dispersion pipe, and a side of the dispersion pipe fixedly connected to the inner wall of the return pipe. A water spray device extends into one side of the outlet pipe. The molten glass is introduced into the dispersion pipe through the feed connector and then exited through the outlet pipe. Activating the water spray device causes the water in the reservoir to be pumped and moved, spraying water along the side. The water directly splashes onto the molten glass flowing out along the outlet pipe, directly impacting and crushing the molten glass, thereby cooling and crushing it. The crushed molten glass is then directly splashed onto the return pipe. The surface of the pipe guides the glass melt downwards. Under the action of gravity, the glass melt descends and moves. The water flows along the surface of the return pipe, allowing it to flow along the top of the return pipe and return into the interior of the water storage tank. This facilitates water recycling and reuse. At the same time, the water flow on the surface of the return pipe provides secondary cooling to the pulverized glass melt, allowing it to cool down to a suitable temperature. The cooling pipe also cools the steam that evaporates after the water impacts the glass melt, allowing the water vapor to condense again, thus facilitating water return. The heating ring is designed to keep the input glass melt at a high temperature, allowing it to flow out along the outlet pipe. This facilitates water quenching and granulation after the glass melt is impacted, splashed, and pulverized by the water flow in a fluid state.
[0006] Preferably, the dispersion tube includes a conical tube, the bottom of the inner wall of the conical tube is fixedly connected to a dispersion tip, the bottom of the dispersion tip is fixedly connected to a connecting tube, the bottom of the connecting tube is fixedly connected to a driven toothed ring, the bottom of the conical tube is located on one side of the connecting tube and communicates with the top of the outlet tube, and the top of the conical tube is communicated with the bottom of the inlet tube.
[0007] Preferably, the outlet pipe includes a discharge pipe, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe, and a retention plate is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod. The top of the discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the conical pipe. The discharge pipe is located on one side of the conical pipe, and the retention plate is located below the discharge pipe. The glass melt enters the interior of the conical pipe and is diverted into the interior of the discharge pipe under the action of the dispersing tip and descends. The retention plate is designed to extend the residence time of the glass melt, thereby facilitating the glass melt to be impacted and crushed by the water flow. The conical pipe rotates under the drive of the driven toothed ring, thereby facilitating the rotation of the conical pipe and allowing the glass melt to be thrown out along the side of the conical pipe, thus facilitating the glass melt to be crushed and granulated by water. The retention plate is designed to facilitate the glass melt to be diverted along the top of the retention plate, thereby facilitating the cooling and crushing of the glass melt.
[0008] Preferably, the return pipe includes a fixed pipe, a crushing bar fixedly connected to the side of the fixed pipe, a guide inner pipe sleeved and rotatably connected to the side of the fixed pipe, a separation hole opened at the top of the guide inner pipe, a fixed inner pipe rotatably connected to the inner wall of the separation hole, a return outer pipe fixedly connected to the top of the fixed inner pipe, a return outer pipe fixedly connected to the end of the return outer pipe away from the fixed inner pipe, a return plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the return outer pipe, the inner wall of the fixed inner pipe fixedly connected to the side of the conical pipe, the bottom of the fixed pipe fixedly connected to the top of the arc-shaped separation plate, and the top of the return outer pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the cooling pipe. Water jets contact the molten glass, cooling and crushing it. The glass fragments descend along the top of the inner wall of the guide inner pipe, and are rubbed and crushed along the crushing bar between the fixed pipe and the guide inner pipe. Under the driving force of the conical pipe, the glass fragments rotate, and the rotation of the guide inner pipe drives the crushing bar to rotate, thus crushing the glass. The rotating crushing bar causes glass fragments to be pulverized through friction between the crushing bar and the inner guide tube, ensuring the quality of the pulverized glass molten material after impact crushing. Separation holes facilitate the separation of water from the glass fragments. The glass fragments descend along the top of the inner guide tube and enter the gap between the fixed tube and the inner guide tube. The descending glass fragments are then discharged along the top of the arc-shaped separation plate and enter the gap between the collection tank and the storage tank, completing the collection of the glass fragments. After the water flow impacts the molten glass, the water flow is heated and evaporates, rising along the gap between the fixed inner tube and the return outer tube. The water vapor is re-condensed under the action of the cooling pipe, entering the inner wall of the return outer tube and descending along the guide plate. The water flow further cools the discharged glass fragments. The water flow descends along the top of the arc-shaped separation plate, thus returning the water to the interior of the storage tank, facilitating water recycling. The crushing bar design ensures the particle size of the glass fragments.
[0009] Preferably, the water spraying device includes a water pump, the outlet of which is connected to a water delivery pipe. A rotating pipe is sleeved and rotatably connected to the side of the water delivery pipe. A spiral blade is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the rotating pipe above the water delivery pipe. A driving gear ring is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating pipe. A reversing gear meshes with the top of the driving gear ring. A fixed frame is rotatably connected to the side of the reversing gear. The end of the fixed frame away from the reversing gear is fixedly connected to the side of the water delivery pipe. A spray head is connected to the side of the rotating pipe. The bottom of the water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed pipe. The top of the reversing gear meshes with the bottom of the driven gear ring. The spray head is located on one side of the connecting rod.
[0010] Preferably, the spray head includes a main spray pipe, a guide pipe connected to the side of the main spray pipe, a strip nozzle connected to the side of the guide pipe, a secondary spray pipe fixedly connected to the top of the main spray pipe, an atomizing nozzle connected to the side of the secondary spray pipe, and the side of the main spray pipe connected to the side of the rotating pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the atomizing nozzle includes an atomizing base, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the side of the atomizing base, a spring is sleeved and fixedly connected to the side of the sliding rod, and a limiting seat is fixedly connected to the end of the spring away from the sliding rod. The limiting seat is disposed on the inner wall of the atomizing base and slidably connected to the inner wall of the atomizing base. The side of the atomizing base communicates with the side of the auxiliary injection pipe. The atomizing base is located below the discharge pipe. When the water pump is started, the water outlet of the water pump inputs water into the interior of the water delivery pipe and rises to directly impact the spiral blades. After impacting the spiral blades, the water flow drives the rotating pipe to rotate through the rotation of the spiral blades. The water flow moves along the spiral blades and enters the interior of the rotating pipe and is sprayed out along the side of the main injection pipe. The water flow is output along the main injection pipe and the auxiliary injection pipe. The water flow is transmitted through the guide pipe and enters the strip nozzle for fan-shaped spraying, thereby crushing the glass melt for granulation. The water flow enters... The secondary injection pipe sprays along the atomizing base and is atomized under the squeezing action of the limiting seat. As the rotating pipe moves the secondary injection pipe, it drives the atomizing base to rotate. The rotation of the atomizing base drives the limiting seat to move along the sliding rod. Under different water flow impact speeds, the rotating pipe rotates at different speeds, and the centrifugal force of the rotating pipe drives the limiting seat to move along the sliding rod. The sliding rod slides elastically with a spring, achieving different atomization spray areas under different water flow speeds. Thus, different atomization spray areas are achieved by varying the water flow velocity. The rotation of the rotating pipe simultaneously drives the active gear ring to rotate, which in turn drives the reversing gear to rotate, which in turn drives the driven gear ring to rotate. The fixed frame fixes the relative positions of the reversing gear and the water supply pipe, so that the rotational movement directions of the conical pipe and the main injection pipe are opposite. This facilitates increasing the relative speed between the strip nozzle and the retention plate, thereby improving the impact cooling speed of the glass melt.
[0012] This invention provides a water-quenching granulation apparatus for architectural glass melt. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. This building glass molten water quenching granulation device is equipped with an outlet pipe. The glass molten material is introduced into the dispersion pipe through the feed joint and then exited through the outlet pipe. Activating the water spray device causes the water in the storage tank to be pumped and moved, spraying it along the side. The water flow directly splashes onto the glass molten material flowing out along the outlet pipe, directly impacting and pulverizing it. This process cools and pulverizes the glass molten material. The pulverized glass molten material splashes onto the surface of the return pipe and is guided downwards. Under the influence of gravity, the glass molten material descends and moves, while the water flows along the surface of the return pipe. This allows the water to flow along the top of the return pipe and return into the interior of the storage tank, facilitating water recycling and reuse. Simultaneously, the water flowing on the surface of the return pipe provides secondary cooling to the pulverized glass melt, allowing it to cool to a suitable temperature. The cooling pipe also cools the vapor that evaporates after the water impacts the glass melt, causing the water vapor to condense again, thus facilitating water return. The heating ring helps to keep the input glass melt at a high temperature, allowing it to flow out along the outlet pipe. This facilitates water quenching and granulation after being impacted and splashed by the water flow in a fluid state.
[0014] 2. The building glass melt water quenching granulation device is equipped with a retention plate. The glass melt enters the interior of the conical tube and is diverted into the interior of the discharge pipe under the action of the dispersing tip and descends. The retention plate is designed to extend the residence time of the glass melt, thereby facilitating the glass melt to be impacted and crushed by the water flow. The conical tube rotates under the drive of the driven toothed ring, thereby adjusting the rotation of the conical tube, which facilitates the glass melt to be thrown out along the side of the conical tube, thus facilitating the glass melt to be crushed and granulated by water. The retention plate is designed to facilitate the glass melt to be diverted along the top of the retention plate, thereby facilitating the cooling and crushing of the glass melt.
[0015] 3. This water-quenched granulation device for molten glass is equipped with a fixed pipe. Water jets contact the molten glass, cooling and pulverizing it. The molten glass descends along the top of the inner wall of the inner guide pipe. Glass fragments are pulverized by friction along the pulverizing strips between the fixed pipe and the inner guide pipe. Driven by a conical tube, the inner guide pipe rotates, causing the pulverizing strips to rotate. The rotation of the pulverizing strips further pulverizes the glass fragments through friction between the pulverizing strips and the inner guide pipe, ensuring the quality of the molten glass after impact pulverization. Separation holes facilitate the separation of the water jet from the glass fragments. The glass fragments descend along the top of the inner guide pipe and enter the fixed pipe and inner guide pipe. The gap between the pipes descends, and the glass fragments fall along the top of the arc-shaped separation plate and are discharged into the gap between the collection tank and the water storage tank to complete the collection of glass fragments. After the water flow impacts the glass melt, the water flow is heated and evaporated, and rises along the gap between the fixed inner pipe and the return outer pipe. The water vapor is re-condensed under the action of the cooling pipe and enters the inner wall of the return outer pipe and falls along the guide of the return plate. The water flow cools the discharged glass fragments a second time. The water flow falls along the top of the arc-shaped separation plate, so that the water flow returns to the interior of the water storage tank, which facilitates the recycling of water. The setting of the crushing bar ensures the particle size of the glass fragments.
[0016] 4. This building glass melt water quenching granulation device is equipped with a water pump. The water pump outlet inputs water into the water delivery pipe and rises to directly impact the spiral blades. After impacting the spiral blades, the water flow drives the rotating pipe to rotate. The water flow moves along the spiral blades and enters the rotating pipe, then is sprayed out along the side of the main jet pipe. The water flow is output along the main jet pipe and the auxiliary jet pipe. The water flow is transmitted through the guide pipe and enters the strip nozzle for fan-shaped spraying, thereby crushing the glass melt for granulation. The water flow enters the auxiliary jet pipe and is sprayed out along the atomizing base, and is atomized under the squeezing action of the limiting seat. As the rotating pipe drives the auxiliary jet pipe to move, it drives the atomizing base to rotate. The rotation drives the limiting seat to move along the sliding rod. Under different water flow impact speeds, the rotating tube rotates at different speeds. The centrifugal force of the rotating tube drives the limiting seat to move along the sliding rod. The sliding rod slides elastically with a spring, achieving different atomization spray areas under different water flow speeds. Thus, different atomization spray areas are achieved by varying the water flow velocity. The rotation of the rotating tube simultaneously drives the active gear ring to rotate, which in turn drives the reversing gear to rotate. The reversing gear then drives the driven gear ring to rotate. The fixed frame fixes the relative positions of the reversing gear and the water supply pipe, thereby ensuring that the rotational movement directions of the conical tube and the main spray tube are opposite. This facilitates increasing the relative speed between the strip nozzle and the retention plate, thereby improving the impact cooling speed of the glass melt. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water-quenched granulation device for architectural glass melt of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water-quenched granulation device for architectural glass melt of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the introductory device of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the dispersion tube structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the outlet tube structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the reflux pipe structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the water spray device of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the spray head structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the atomizing nozzle structure of the present invention.
[0026] In the diagram: 1. Collection tank; 2. Water storage tank; 3. Arc-shaped separation plate; 5. Water spray device; 6. Return pipe; 7. Cooling pipe; 8. Cooling joint; 9. Inlet device; 901. Inlet pipe; 902. Heating ring; 903. Feed joint; 904. Dispersion pipe; 905. Outlet pipe; 9041. Conical pipe; 9042. Dispersion tip; 9043. Connecting pipe; 9044. Driven toothed ring; 9051. Discharge pipe; 9052. Connecting rod; 9053. Retention plate; 601. Fixed pipe; 602. Crushing bar; 603. Inner guide pipe; 6 04. Separation hole; 605. Fixed inner tube; 606. Return outer tube; 607. Return plate; 501. Water pump; 502. Water delivery pipe; 503. Rotating pipe; 504. Spiral blade; 505. Active gear ring; 506. Reversing gear; 507. Fixing frame; 508. Spray head; 5081. Main spray pipe; 5082. Guide pipe; 5083. Strip nozzle; 5084. Secondary spray pipe; 5085. Atomizing nozzle; 50851. Atomizing base; 50852. Sliding rod; 50853. Spring; 50854. Limiting seat. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] For the first embodiment, please refer to... Figures 1-3 The present invention provides a technical solution: a water quenching granulation device for architectural glass melt, including a collection tank 1, a water storage tank 2 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection tank 1, an arc-shaped separation plate 3 fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank 2, a water spraying device 5 sleeved and rotatably connected to the top of the arc-shaped separation plate 3, a return pipe 6 sleeved and rotatably connected to the side of the water spraying device 5, a cooling pipe 7 fixedly connected to the top of the return pipe 6, a cooling connector 8 connected to the top of the cooling pipe 7, an inlet device 9 fixedly connected to the center of the top of the return pipe 6, and the water spraying device 5 extending into the center of the bottom of the inlet device 9.
[0029] The inlet device 9 includes an inlet pipe 901, a heating ring 902 is sleeved and fixedly connected to the side of the inlet pipe 901, a feed connector 903 is connected to the top of the inlet pipe 901, a dispersion pipe 904 is connected to the bottom of the inlet pipe 901, an outlet pipe 905 is connected to the side of the dispersion pipe 904, the side of the dispersion pipe 904 is fixedly connected to the inner wall side of the return pipe 6, and a water spray device 5 extends into one side of the outlet pipe 905.
[0030] The molten glass is introduced into the dispersion tube 904 through the feed joint 903 and discharged through the outlet tube 905. The water spray device 5 is activated, causing the water flow inside the storage tank 2 to move and spray out along the side. The water flow directly splashes onto the molten glass flowing out along the outlet tube 905, directly impacting and crushing the molten glass, thus cooling and pulverizing it. The crushed molten glass splashes directly onto the surface of the return tube 6 and is guided downwards. Under the action of gravity, the molten glass descends and moves, while the water flow follows the surface of the return tube 6, thus causing the water flow to... The water flows from the top of the flow pipe 6 and returns to the interior of the water storage tank 2, facilitating water recycling and reuse. Simultaneously, the water flows on the surface of the return pipe 6, providing secondary cooling to the pulverized glass melt, thus lowering the glass melt to a suitable temperature. The cooling pipe 7 cools the steam that evaporates after the water impacts the glass melt, allowing the water vapor to condense again, facilitating water return. The heating ring 902 is designed to keep the input glass melt warm, maintaining its high temperature, and allowing it to flow out along the outlet pipe 905. This facilitates water quenching and granulation after being impacted and splashed by the water flow in a fluid state.
[0031] Second embodiment, please refer to Figures 1-5 Based on the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the dispersion tube 904 includes a tapered tube 9041, a dispersion tip 9042 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the tapered tube 9041, a connecting tube 9043 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dispersion tip 9042, a driven toothed ring 9044 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting tube 9043, the bottom of the tapered tube 9041 is located on one side of the connecting tube 9043 and communicates with the top of the outlet tube 905, and the top of the tapered tube 9041 is communicated with the bottom of the inlet tube 901.
[0032] The discharge pipe 905 includes a discharge pipe 9051, a connecting rod 9052 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe 9051, a retention plate 9053 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod 9052, the top of the discharge pipe 9051 is connected to the bottom of the tapered pipe 9041, the discharge pipe 9051 is located on one side of the tapered pipe 9041, and the retention plate 9053 is located below the discharge pipe 9051.
[0033] The molten glass enters the interior of the conical tube 9041 and is diverted into the interior of the discharge pipe 9051 by the action of the dispersing tip 9042, then descends. The retention plate 9053 is designed to extend the residence time of the molten glass, thus facilitating the impact and crushing of the molten glass by the water flow. The conical tube 9041 rotates under the drive of the driven toothed ring 9044, thereby facilitating the rotation of the conical tube 9041 and allowing the molten glass to be thrown out along the side of the conical tube 9041, thus facilitating the crushing and granulation of the molten glass upon contact with water. The retention plate 9053 is designed to divert the molten glass along the top of the retention plate 9053, thus facilitating the cooling and crushing of the molten glass.
[0034] Third embodiment, please refer to Figures 1-6 Based on the second embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the return pipe 6 includes a fixed pipe 601, a crushing strip 602 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed pipe 601, a guiding inner pipe 603 is sleeved and rotatably connected to the side of the fixed pipe 601, a separation hole 604 is opened at the top of the guiding inner pipe 603, a fixed inner pipe 605 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the separation hole 604, a return outer pipe 606 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed inner pipe 605, a return outer pipe 606 is fixedly connected to the end of the return outer pipe 606 away from the fixed inner pipe 605, a return plate 607 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the return outer pipe 606, the inner wall of the fixed inner pipe 605 is fixedly connected to the side of the conical pipe 9041, the bottom of the fixed pipe 601 is fixedly connected to the top of the arc-shaped separation plate 3, and the top of the return outer pipe 606 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cooling pipe 7.
[0035] The water jet cools and pulverizes the molten glass upon contact with it, descending along the top of the inner wall of the inner guide tube 603. Glass fragments are pulverized by friction along the pulverizing strip 602 between the fixed tube 601 and the inner guide tube 603. Driven by the tapered tube 9041, the inner guide tube 603 rotates, causing the pulverizing strip 602 to rotate as well. This rotation further pulverizes the glass fragments by friction between the pulverizing strip 602 and the inner guide tube 603, ensuring the quality of the molten glass after impact pulverization. The separation hole 604 facilitates the separation of the water jet from the glass fragments. The glass fragments descend along the top of the inner guide tube 603 and enter the fixed tube 601 and the inner guide tube 604. The gap between the three sections descends, and the glass fragments descend along the top of the arc-shaped separation plate 3 and are discharged into the gap between the collection tank 1 and the water storage tank 2 to complete the collection of glass fragments. After the water flow impacts the glass melt, the water flow is heated and evaporated, and rises along the gap between the fixed inner pipe 605 and the return outer pipe 606. The water vapor is re-condensed under the action of the cooling pipe 7 and enters the inner wall of the return outer pipe 606 and descends along the guide of the return plate 607. The water flow cools the discharged glass fragments a second time. The water flow descends along the top of the arc-shaped separation plate 3, so that the water flow returns to the interior of the water storage tank 2, which facilitates the recycling of water. The setting of the crushing bar 602 ensures the particle size of the glass fragments.
[0036] For the fourth embodiment, please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1-9 Based on the third embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the water spraying device 5 includes a water pump 501, the outlet end of the water pump 501 is connected to a water delivery pipe 502, a rotating pipe 503 is sleeved and rotatably connected to the side of the water delivery pipe 502, a spiral blade 504 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the rotating pipe 503 above the water delivery pipe 502, a driving gear ring 505 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating pipe 503, a reversing gear 506 is meshed at the top of the driving gear ring 505, a fixing frame 507 is rotatably connected to the side of the reversing gear 506, one end of the fixing frame 507 away from the reversing gear 506 is fixedly connected to the side of the water delivery pipe 502, a spray head 508 is connected to the side of the rotating pipe 503, the bottom of the water pump 501 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the fixing pipe 601, the top of the reversing gear 506 meshes with the bottom of the driven gear ring 9044, and the spray head 508 is located on one side of the connecting rod 9052.
[0037] The nozzle 508 includes a main injection pipe 5081, a guide pipe 5082 connected to the side of the main injection pipe 5081, a strip nozzle 5083 connected to the side of the guide pipe 5082, a secondary injection pipe 5084 fixedly connected to the top of the main injection pipe 5081, an atomizing nozzle 5085 connected to the side of the secondary injection pipe 5084, and the side of the main injection pipe 5081 connected to the side of the rotating pipe 503.
[0038] The atomizing nozzle 5085 includes an atomizing base 50851. A sliding rod 50852 is fixedly connected to the side of the atomizing base 50851. A spring 50853 is sleeved and fixedly connected to the side of the sliding rod 50852. A limiting seat 50854 is fixedly connected to the end of the spring 50853 away from the sliding rod 50852. The limiting seat 50854 is disposed on the inner wall of the atomizing base 50851 and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the atomizing base 50851. The side of the atomizing base 50851 communicates with the side of the secondary spray pipe 5084. The atomizing base 50851 is located below the discharge pipe 9051.
[0039] The water pump 501 is started, and the outlet of the water pump 501 inputs water into the water delivery pipe 502, which rises and directly impacts the spiral blades 504. After impacting the spiral blades 504, the water flow drives the rotating pipe 503 to rotate. The water flow moves along the spiral blades 504 and enters the rotating pipe 503, then sprays out along the side of the main spray pipe 5081. The water flow is output along the main spray pipe 5081 and the auxiliary spray pipe 5084. The water flow is transmitted through the guide pipe 5082 and enters the strip nozzle 5083 for fan-shaped spraying, thereby crushing the glass melt for granulation. The water flow enters the auxiliary spray pipe 5084 and is sprayed out along the atomizing base 50851. Under the squeezing action of the limiting seat 50854, the water is atomized and sprayed. As the rotating pipe 503 drives the auxiliary spray pipe 5084 to move, it drives the atomizing base 50851 to rotate. The rotation of the atomizing base 50851 drives the limiting seat 50854 to rotate. 854 moves along the sliding rod 50852, driving the rotating tube 503 to rotate at different speeds under different water flow impact speeds. The centrifugal force of the rotating tube 503 drives the limiting seat 50854 to move along the sliding rod 50852. The sliding rod 50852 slides elastically on the spring 50853, achieving different atomization spray areas under different water flow speeds. Thus, different atomization spray areas are achieved by controlling the water flow rate. While the rotating tube 503 rotates, it drives the active gear ring 505 to rotate. The rotation of the active gear ring 505 drives the reversing gear 506 to rotate. The rotation of the reversing gear 506 drives the driven gear ring 9044 to rotate. The setting of the fixed frame 507 fixes the relative position of the reversing gear 506 and the water supply pipe 502, so that the rotation and movement directions of the tapered tube 9041 and the main spray pipe 5081 are opposite. This facilitates increasing the relative speed between the strip nozzle 5083 and the retention plate 9053, thereby improving the impact cooling speed of the glass melt.
[0040] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art and related fields based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention, unless otherwise specified or limited, shall be implemented according to conventional means in the art.
Claims
1. A water-quenching granulation apparatus for architectural glass melt, characterized in that: The system includes a collection tank (1), a water storage tank (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection tank (1), an arc-shaped separation plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank (2), a water spraying device (5) is sleeved and rotatably connected to the top of the arc-shaped separation plate (3), a return pipe (6) is sleeved and rotatably connected to the side of the water spraying device (5), a cooling pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the return pipe (6), a cooling connector (8) is connected to the top of the cooling pipe (7), an inlet device (9) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the return pipe (6), and the water spraying device (5) extends into the center of the bottom of the inlet device (9). The inlet device (9) includes an inlet pipe (901), a heating ring (902) is sleeved and fixedly connected to the side of the inlet pipe (901), a feed connector (903) is connected to the top of the inlet pipe (901), a dispersion pipe (904) is connected to the bottom of the inlet pipe (901), an outlet pipe (905) is connected to the side of the dispersion pipe (904), the side of the dispersion pipe (904) is fixedly connected to the inner wall side of the return pipe (6), and the water spray device (5) extends into one side of the outlet pipe (905).
2. The water-quenching granulation device for architectural glass melt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dispersion tube (904) includes a tapered tube (9041), a dispersion tip (9042) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the tapered tube (9041), a connecting tube (9043) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dispersion tip (9042), a driven toothed ring (9044) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting tube (9043), the bottom of the tapered tube (9041) is located on one side of the connecting tube (9043) and communicates with the top of the outlet tube (905), and the top of the tapered tube (9041) is communicated with the bottom of the inlet tube (901).
3. The water-quenching granulation device for architectural glass melt according to claim 2, characterized in that: The discharge pipe (905) includes a discharge pipe (9051), a connecting rod (9052) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe (9051), a retention plate (9053) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod (9052), the top of the discharge pipe (9051) is connected to the bottom of the conical pipe (9041), the discharge pipe (9051) is located on one side of the conical pipe (9041), and the retention plate (9053) is located below the discharge pipe (9051).
4. The water-quenching granulation device for architectural glass melt according to claim 2, characterized in that: The return pipe (6) includes a fixed pipe (601), a crushing bar (602) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed pipe (601), a guide inner pipe (603) is sleeved and rotatably connected to the side of the fixed pipe (601), a separation hole (604) is opened at the top of the guide inner pipe (603), a fixed inner pipe (605) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the separation hole (604), and a return outer pipe (606) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed inner pipe (605). The return outer tube (606) is fixedly connected to the end away from the fixed inner tube (605). The bottom of the return outer tube (606) is fixedly connected to the return plate (607). The inner wall of the fixed inner tube (605) is fixedly connected to the side of the tapered tube (9041). The bottom of the fixed tube (601) is fixedly connected to the top of the arc-shaped separation plate (3). The top of the return outer tube (606) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cooling tube (7).
5. The water-quenching granulation device for architectural glass melt according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water spraying device (5) includes a water pump (501), the outlet of the water pump (501) is connected to a water delivery pipe (502), a rotating pipe (503) is sleeved and rotatably connected to the side of the water delivery pipe (502), a spiral blade (504) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the rotating pipe (503) above the water delivery pipe (502), an active gear ring (505) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating pipe (503), a reversing gear (506) is meshed with the top of the active gear ring (505), a fixed frame (507) is rotatably connected to the side of the reversing gear (506), and the end of the fixed frame (507) away from the reversing gear (506) is fixedly connected to the side of the water delivery pipe (502). A spray head (508) is connected to the side of the rotating pipe (503).
6. The water-quenching granulation device for architectural glass melt according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the water pump (501) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed pipe (601), the top of the reversing gear (506) meshes with the bottom of the driven gear ring (9044), and the spray head (508) is located on one side of the connecting rod (9052).
7. The water-quenching granulation device for architectural glass melt according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spray head (508) includes a main spray pipe (5081), a guide pipe (5082) is connected to the side of the main spray pipe (5081), a strip nozzle (5083) is connected to the side of the guide pipe (5082), a secondary spray pipe (5084) is fixedly connected to the top of the main spray pipe (5081), an atomizing nozzle (5085) is connected to the side of the secondary spray pipe (5084), and the side of the main spray pipe (5081) is connected to the side of the rotating pipe (503).
8. The water-quenching granulation apparatus for architectural glass melt according to claim 7, characterized in that: The atomizing nozzle (5085) includes an atomizing base (50851), a sliding rod (50852) is fixedly connected to the side of the atomizing base (50851), a spring (50853) is sleeved and fixedly connected to the side of the sliding rod (50852), and a limiting seat (50854) is fixedly connected to the end of the spring (50853) away from the sliding rod (50852). The limiting seat (50854) is disposed on the inner wall of the atomizing base (50851) and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the atomizing base (50851).
9. The water-quenching granulation device for architectural glass melt according to claim 8, characterized in that: The side of the atomizing base (50851) is connected to the side of the secondary injection pipe (5084), and the atomizing base (50851) is located below the discharge pipe (9051).