A portable field rhizosphere soil sampling device

Abstract

The application discloses a portable rhizosphere soil sampling device, which comprises an adjustable height support, a supporting ring fixedly connected to the adjustable height support, a net brush cylinder detachably connected to the supporting ring, a base fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustable height support, a soil screening module detachably connected to the net brush cylinder, a soil collecting bottle detachably connected to the bottom of the soil screening module, and the soil screening module being located above the soil collecting bottle. The application adopts a modular design, is simple in structure, convenient to disassemble and assemble, light in weight, and convenient to carry and operate in the field, and greatly improves the sampling efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of soil sampling device technology, and in particular to a portable field rhizosphere soil sampling device. Background Technology

[0002] Rhizosphere soil, as a key area for the interaction between plant roots and soil microorganisms, has significant implications for plant growth, nutrient absorption, and stress resistance due to its physicochemical properties and microbial community structure. In agricultural research and production practice, rapid and accurate collection of rhizosphere soil samples is a prerequisite for conducting related studies. Current rhizosphere soil sampling methods require manual sieving after excavation, which is cumbersome, inefficient, prone to damaging the original soil structure, and results in incomplete impurity removal. Some portable sampling devices are complex in structure, lack portability, and are difficult to adapt to the needs of multi-site sampling in the field. Therefore, developing a lightweight device that is easy to operate in the field and can quickly separate impurities and collect rhizosphere soil samples is of great significance for advancing agricultural soil research. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a portable field rhizosphere soil sampling device to solve the problems existing in the prior art, which can quickly screen the rhizosphere soil and reduce the workload.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following solution: The present invention provides a portable field rhizosphere soil sampling device, comprising: A height-adjustable bracket is provided, on which a support ring is fixedly connected. A screen brush cylinder is detachably connected to the support ring. A base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the height-adjustable bracket. A soil sieving module is detachably connected to the screen brush cylinder. A soil collection bottle is detachably connected to the bottom of the soil sieving module. The soil sieving module is located above the soil collection bottle.

[0005] Preferably, the brush cylinder includes a cylinder body and a brush assembly, the brush assembly being detachably connected to the cylinder body.

[0006] Preferably, the soil sieving module has a screen, which is detachably installed within the soil sieving module.

[0007] The present invention discloses the following technical effects: 1. This invention adopts a modular design, which is simple in structure, easy to assemble and disassemble, and the device is lightweight, making it easy to carry in the field and perform multi-point sampling operations, thus greatly improving sampling efficiency.

[0008] 2. This device integrates brush separation and soil sieving functions, which can effectively remove impurities such as broken roots and stones from the rhizosphere soil, obtain soil samples with higher purity, and ensure the accuracy of subsequent experimental data.

[0009] 3. The adjustable height support and multi-specification screen design of this device make it suitable for sampling scenarios with different crop heights and different experimental needs, with a wide range of applications and strong practicality.

[0010] 4. The sampling process in this device does not require complex electronic equipment assistance, has a low operating threshold, can operate stably in various field environments, and is more in line with the actual application needs of agricultural scientific research and production.

[0011] 5. The detachable soil sieving module and threaded soil collection bottle design in this device facilitates cleaning and maintenance of the device, effectively avoids cross-contamination between different soil samples, and improves the reliability of the samples. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the portable field rhizosphere soil sampling device of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sieve of the present invention; The components include: 1. Height-adjustable bracket; 2. Support ring; 3. Mesh brush cylinder; 4. Base; 5. Soil sieving module; 6. Soil collection bottle; 7. Brush assembly; and 8. Screen. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0015] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0016] Reference Figure 1-3 This invention provides a portable field rhizosphere soil sampling device, comprising: The height-adjustable bracket 1 has a support ring 2 fixedly connected to it, a screen brush cylinder 3 detachably connected to the support ring 2, a base 4 fixedly connected to the bottom of the height-adjustable bracket 1, a soil sieving module 5 detachably connected to the screen brush cylinder 3, a soil collection bottle 6 detachably connected to the bottom of the soil sieving module 5, and the soil sieving module 5 is located above the soil collection bottle 6.

[0017] In this device, the height-adjustable bracket 1 can be adjusted in height and adopts a telescopic structure. The height of the height-adjustable bracket 1 can be flexibly adjusted to adapt to sampling scenarios of plants of different heights. When in use, the sampling personnel can step on the fixed base 4 or bury the base 4 in the soil for fixation to prevent the device from shaking during sampling and ensure sampling stability. The top opening of the mesh brush cylinder 3 is used to put in the sample plant with roots. The mesh brush cylinder 3 removes debris such as broken roots and stones mixed in the root zone soil. The soil collection bottle 6 can be connected to the soil sieving module 5 by thread.

[0018] The design is further optimized so that the brush cylinder 3 includes a cylinder body and a brush assembly 7, which is detachably connected to the cylinder body.

[0019] The brush assembly 7 can be replaced with brushes of different hardness according to the degree of soil adhesion. The brushes are made of flexible and wear-resistant material, which can reduce damage to plant roots when separating rhizosphere soil, and at the same time, they are easy to disassemble and clean, avoiding cross-contamination between different samples.

[0020] The design has been further optimized so that the soil sieving module 5 has a screen 8, which can be detachably installed inside the soil sieving module 5.

[0021] The sieve 8 can be replaced according to experimental needs to achieve selective collection of rhizosphere soil samples with different particle sizes, meeting the sample requirements of different experiments such as soil physicochemical property analysis and microbial community detection.

[0022] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this invention, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this invention.

[0023] The embodiments described above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A portable field rhizosphere soil sampling device, characterized in that, include: A height-adjustable bracket (1) is fixedly connected to a support ring (2), and a mesh brush cylinder (3) is detachably connected to the support ring (2). A base (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the height-adjustable bracket (1). A soil sieving module (5) is detachably connected to the mesh brush cylinder (3). A soil collection bottle (6) is detachably connected to the bottom of the soil sieving module (5). The soil sieving module (5) is located above the soil collection bottle (6).

2. The portable field rhizosphere soil sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brush tube (3) includes a tube body and a brush assembly (7), which is detachably connected to the tube body.

3. The portable field rhizosphere soil sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil sieving module (5) has a screen (8) inside, and the screen (8) is detachably installed inside the soil sieving module (5).

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