A back clamp of an atomizer assisting air cooling heat dissipation

By introducing a water atomizer back clip into the air-cooling system, the problem of battery temperature rise in high-temperature environments is solved by utilizing the heat absorption of water mist evaporation to assist in cooling, thus achieving more effective battery heat dissipation and extended battery life.

CN122118183APending Publication Date: 2026-05-29SHAANXI ENTROPY HUIFENG TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHAANXI ENTROPY HUIFENG TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-03-20
Publication Date
2026-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing battery charging process, air cooling is not effective in high-temperature environments, resulting in severe battery life loss, and there is a lack of mist cooling devices.

Method used

A back clip for atomizers designed to assist in air-cooling heat dissipation is proposed. By adding a water atomizer to the air-cooling system, the evaporation and heat absorption effect of water mist is used to assist in cooling. The clip includes a housing, baffles, electronic control components, and a power supply system, enabling control of the atomizer and management of water circulation.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the cooling effect during battery charging. The combination of mist cooling and air cooling is significantly better than air cooling alone, thus improving the battery's heat dissipation performance and lifespan.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses an atomizer back clamp assisting air cooling heat dissipation, and belongs to the field of heat dissipation devices. The method comprises the following steps: a shell part, which comprises an atomizer back clamp air vent and an atomizer back clamp water tank; the top of the atomizer back clamp water tank is communicated with the atomizer back clamp air vent. A baffle is installed between the atomizer back clamp water tank and the atomizer back clamp air vent. An electric control part comprises an atomizer, a liquid level sensor, a water pump, an electric control board and a power plug; the atomizer, the liquid level sensor and the water pump are controlled through the electric control board, and the power plug supplies power to the electric control board; the atomizer is located in the atomizer back clamp water tank, and the atomizer mist outlet is oriented towards the atomizer back clamp air vent. The atomizer back clamp has the effects of air cooling and mist cooling, and the cooling effect is obviously better than that of the atomizer back clamp with only the effect of air cooling.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of heat dissipation device technology, and more specifically to an atomizer back clip that assists in air-cooled heat dissipation. Background Technology

[0002] During the charging process of drone batteries, the battery temperature may rise. Existing battery cooling methods include air cooling and using a powerful fan to blow on the surface of the battery, all of which use the removal of the surface temperature of the battery to achieve the purpose of cooling the battery.

[0003] Currently, the only battery cooling devices on the market are air-cooled. However, air-cooling is severely affected by environmental factors. At high temperatures, its cooling effect is poor, and under continuous battery operation, the battery will overheat significantly, leading to severe battery life loss. There are no patents for mist cooling for battery cooling on the market.

[0004] Therefore, improvements to existing technologies are necessary. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an atomizer back clip that assists in air cooling. It increases water mist, and while the air is being cooled, the evaporation of the mist absorbs heat, thereby reducing the temperature of the air and the surface of the battery, thus achieving the effect of reducing the battery charging temperature.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides an atomizer back clip that assists in air-cooled heat dissipation, comprising: The housing includes an atomizer back clip vent and an atomizer back clip water tank; the top of the atomizer back clip water tank is connected to the atomizer back clip vent.

[0007] A baffle plate is installed between the atomizer back clip water tank and the atomizer back clip vent. The electronic control unit includes an atomizer; the atomizer is located inside the water tank of the atomizer back clip, and the atomizer's mist outlet faces the ventilation port of the atomizer back clip.

[0008] Preferably, the electronic control unit further includes a liquid level sensor and a water pump; One end of the water pump is connected to a water source, and the other end is connected to the inner cavity of the water tank on the back of the atomizer. The liquid level sensor is installed inside the water tank on the back of the atomizer.

[0009] Preferably, the electronic control section further includes an electronic control board; The electronic control board is connected to the atomizer, liquid level sensor and water pump signal respectively.

[0010] Preferably, the electronic control unit further includes a power plug; The power plug supplies power to the electronic control board.

[0011] Preferably, the housing portion further includes an atomizer back clip and an atomizer mounting buckle; The atomizer back clip atomizer mounting buckle secures the atomizer to the bottom of the atomizer back clip water tank.

[0012] Preferably, the housing portion further includes an atomizer back clip electrical side plate; The atomizer back clip electrical side plate is installed on the side of the atomizer back clip water tank.

[0013] Preferably, the main control chip of the electronic control board is connected to a power plug, a liquid level sensor, a water pump, and an atomizer; The power plug is connected to a 24V voltage via a screw-type terminal KF301. After being filtered by a 100NF and a 10UF capacitor, it is connected to a linear regulator LM7805MPX. After filtering, it outputs a 5V voltage. The 5V voltage is then filtered by a linear regulator AMS1117 to output a 3.3V VCC power supply to power the circuit. The liquid level sensor is connected to a 24V power supply via a screw terminal KF301. Its signal line is connected to an optocoupler. When the water level reaches a predetermined value, the optocoupler is turned on and outputs a high level to the main control chip. After receiving the output, the main control chip controls the water pump to shut down. The water pump includes a 24V relay, which is connected to a 24V power supply and connected in parallel with a general-purpose diode D_1N4007. The relay control terminal is connected to the emitter of a transistor, the collector of the transistor is connected to the VCC power supply, and the base is connected to the pin of the main control chip. The main control chip controls the switching of the 24V relay by controlling the transistor's on / off state. The atomizer contains three 800uH and 25uH inductors. The inductors are connected to three screw-type terminals KF301. One end of the inductor is connected to a MOSFET, and the MOSFET is connected to the pin of the main control chip. The main control chip generates a high-frequency oscillation circuit through PWM and outputs it to the MOSFET.

[0014] Preferably, the control logic of the electronic control board is as follows: first, the water pump is turned on, and the atomizer is turned on after a 5-second delay; after the water level reaches a predetermined value, the water pump is turned off; after the water level drops, the main control chip receives a low level and turns on the water pump again after a 2-second delay to form a water circulation; if the water level sensor does not output a high level to the main control chip for more than 30 seconds, the main control chip controls the atomizer to turn off.

[0015] Preferably, the main control chip of the electronic control board is an STM32F103C8T6 chip. Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: This invention adds a mist cooling effect to the air cooling system, resulting in a significantly better cooling effect than existing technologies that only use air cooling. In experiments, the cooling effect of adding mist cooling in this invention is better than that of air cooling. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the atomizer back clip; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the atomizer back clip housing. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the atomizer back clip baffle; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the electronic control part of the atomizer back clip; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the electronic control module.

[0018] In the picture: 1-Housing part; 11-Atomizer back clip ventilation port; 12-Atomizer back clip water tank; 13-Atomizer back clip electrical side plate; 14-Atomizer back clip atomizer mounting clip; 2-Baffle plate; 3-Electrical control part; 31-Power plug; 32-Electrical control board; 33-Water pump; 34-Liquid level sensor; 35-Atomizer. Detailed Implementation

[0019] Numerous specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention can be practiced in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0020] The terminology used in one or more embodiments of this specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the one or more embodiments of this specification. The singular forms “a,” “described,” and “the” as used in one or more embodiments of this specification and the appended claims are also intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term “and / or” as used in one or more embodiments of this specification refers to and includes any or all possible combinations of one or more associated listed items.

[0021] It should be understood that although the terms first, second, etc., may be used to describe various information in one or more embodiments of this specification, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from one another. For example, first may also be referred to as second without departing from the scope of one or more embodiments of this specification, and similarly, second may also be referred to as first. Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "when," "when," or "in response to a determination."

[0022] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings: This invention provides an atomizer back clip to assist in air-cooled heat dissipation, comprising: The housing part 1 includes an atomizer back clip vent 11 and an atomizer back clip water tank 12; the top of the atomizer back clip water tank 12 is connected to the atomizer back clip vent 11.

[0023] A baffle plate 2 is installed between the atomizer back clip water tank 12 and the atomizer back clip vent 11; The electronic control unit 3 includes an atomizer 35; the atomizer 35 is located inside the water tank 12 of the atomizer back clip, and the mist outlet of the atomizer 35 faces the ventilation port 11 of the atomizer back clip; the atomizer 35 is signal connected to the electronic control board 32.

[0024] Preferably, the electronic control unit 3 further includes a liquid level sensor 34 and a water pump 33; One end of the water pump 33 is connected to a water source, and the other end is connected to the inner cavity of the water tank 12 on the back of the atomizer. The liquid level sensor 34 is installed inside the water tank 12 on the back of the atomizer.

[0025] Preferably, the electronic control part 3 further includes an electronic control board 32; The electronic control board 32 is connected to the atomizer 35, the liquid level sensor 34 and the water pump 33 respectively.

[0026] Preferably, the electronic control unit 3 further includes a power plug 31; The power plug 31 supplies power to the electronic control board 32.

[0027] Preferably, the housing portion 1 further includes an atomizer back clip atomizer mounting buckle 14; The atomizer back clip atomizer mounting buckle 14 fixes the atomizer 35 to the bottom of the atomizer back clip water tank 12.

[0028] Preferably, the housing portion 1 further includes an atomizer back clip electrical side plate 13; The atomizer back clip electrical side plate 13 is installed on the side of the atomizer back clip water tank 12.

[0029] To better illustrate the technical effects of the present invention, the present invention provides the following specific embodiments to illustrate the above technical process: Example 1: An atomizer back clip that assists in air cooling, comprising a housing part 1, a baffle plate 2, and an electronic control part 3.

[0030] The housing part 1 includes: an atomizer back clip vent 11, an atomizer back clip water tank 12, an atomizer back clip electrical side plate 13, and an atomizer back clip atomizer mounting clip 14. The atomizer back clip water tank 12 is connected to the atomizer back clip vent 11 via a clip connecting ear; the atomizer back clip electrical side plate 13 is connected to the atomizer back clip water tank 12 via screws. The atomizer back clip electrical side plate 13 is used to hide electrical components and fix the water pump, providing dust protection for the electrical components, and also for installing a power connector to supply power to the electrical components; the atomizer back clip atomizer mounting clip 14 is used to fix the atomizer 35.

[0031] The baffle 2 is used to separate the water and mist produced by the atomizer, allowing the water to flow back to the atomizer's back clip water tank, while the mist can pass through the baffle normally. The baffle 2 includes a horizontal plate with several elongated through holes. Several inclined plates corresponding to the through holes are fixedly installed at the top and bottom of the horizontal plate. The inclined plates extend from one side of the through holes to the top or bottom, and the upper and lower inclined plates are arranged in an array at a 60° angle. The structure is compact and can achieve the corresponding functions.

[0032] The electronic control unit 3 includes: an atomizer 35, a liquid level sensor 34, a water pump 33, an electronic control board 32, and a power plug 31. The atomizer 35, the liquid level sensor 34, and the water pump 33 are controlled by the electronic control board 32, and the power plug 31 supplies power to the electronic control board 32.

[0033] The novel baffle plate designed in this invention is used for water mist separation of mist, which can effectively prevent water generated by the atomizer from entering the battery and fan and causing irreversible damage to the battery and fan; at the same time, a large amount of water accumulating on the fan blades will affect the fan's blowing effect and reduce the fan's cooling effect. The baffle plate water mist separation can perfectly improve this effect.

[0034] In this invention, the mist after water mist separation consists of tiny particles of 3-10μm. When blown onto the battery by the wind, these particles are evaporated by the core temperature of the battery and absorb some heat, thus not affecting the battery. The fan can be an IP65 waterproof fan and will not be affected.

[0035] This invention designs an electronic control device. The circuit uses an STM32F103C8T6 minimum module as the main control chip, connecting to a power supply module, a water level sensor module, a water pump module, and an atomizer module. The power supply module uses a screw-type terminal block KF301. After filtering through a 100NF and a 10UF capacitor, it connects to a linear regulator LM7805MPX. The output is then filtered, reducing the 24V input voltage to a stable 5V. This 5V voltage then passes through a linear regulator AMS1117 and is filtered again, resulting in a 3.3V VCC power supply. The water level sensor module uses a screw-type terminal block KF301. The positive terminal is the 24V power supply, and the signal line is connected to an optocoupler. When the water level is reached, it outputs a high level, activating the other end and sending a high-level signal to the STM32F103C8T6 minimum module. Upon receiving this signal, the chip controls the water pump to shut down. The water pump module is centered around a 24V relay. After connecting to a 24V power supply, a general-purpose diode D_1N4007 is connected in parallel to protect the circuit. The control section is connected to the emitter of a transistor, the collector of the transistor is connected to the VCC output, and the base is connected to the chip pin. After receiving the control signal from the STM32F103C8T6 minimum module, the transistor controls the 24V relay, thereby controlling the on / off state of the water pump. The atomizer module consists of three 800uH and 25uH inductors connected to three screw-type KF301 terminals. One end of the inductor is connected to a MOSFET, and the MOSFET and chip pin are conductive. The STM32F103C8T6 minimum module generates a high-frequency oscillation circuit through PWM, which outputs to the MOSFET to control the atomizer to oscillate synchronously, breaking water droplets to produce water mist. The logic is to first turn on the water pump module, then delay the atomizer for five seconds before turning it on to prevent dry burning initially. Upon reaching the predetermined water level, the water level sensor sends a high-level signal, activating the optocoupler. The chip pin receives this high-level signal, shutting off the water pump. Once the water level drops, the water level sensor outputs a low-level signal, closing the optocoupler. The chip pin receives this low-level signal, and the water pump restarts after 2 seconds to pump water, thus achieving circulation. If the water level sensor does not output a high-level signal for more than 30 seconds, the atomizer is shut off to prevent prolonged dry burning.

[0036] Under the same conditions, the following are the experimental results of using both mist cooling and air cooling to cool the battery during charging:

[0037] This invention adds a mist cooling effect to the air cooling system, resulting in a significantly better cooling effect than existing technologies that only use air cooling. In experiments, the cooling effect of adding mist cooling in this invention is better than that of air cooling.

[0038] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An atomizer back clip for assisting air-cooled heat dissipation, characterized in that, include: The housing part (1) includes an atomizer back clip vent (11) and an atomizer back clip water tank (12); the top of the atomizer back clip water tank (12) is connected to the atomizer back clip vent (11); A baffle (2) is installed between the atomizer back clip water tank (12) and the atomizer back clip vent (11); The electronic control unit (3) includes an atomizer (35); the atomizer (35) is located inside the water tank (12) of the atomizer back clip, and the atomizer (35) outlet faces the atomizer back clip ventilation port (11).

2. The atomizer back clip for assisting air-cooled heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electronic control unit (3) also includes a liquid level sensor (34) and a water pump (33). One end of the water pump (33) is connected to the water source, and the other end is connected to the inner cavity of the water tank (12) on the back of the atomizer; The liquid level sensor (34) is installed inside the water tank (12) on the back of the atomizer.

3. The atomizer back clip for assisting air-cooled heat dissipation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electronic control part (3) also includes an electronic control board (32); The electronic control board (32) is connected to the atomizer (35), the liquid level sensor (34) and the water pump (33) respectively.

4. The atomizer back clip for assisting air-cooled heat dissipation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The electronic control unit (3) also includes a power plug (31); The power plug (31) supplies power to the control board (32).

5. The atomizer back clip for assisting air-cooled heat dissipation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The housing part (1) also includes an atomizer back clip atomizer mounting buckle (14). The atomizer back clip atomizer mounting buckle (14) fixes the atomizer (35) to the bottom of the atomizer back clip water tank (12).

6. The atomizer back clip for assisting air-cooled heat dissipation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The housing part (1) also includes an atomizer back clip electrical side plate (13). The atomizer back clip electrical side plate (13) is installed on the side of the atomizer back clip water tank (12).

7. The atomizer back clip for assisting air-cooled heat dissipation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The main control chip of the electronic control board (32) is connected to a power plug (31), a liquid level sensor (34), a water pump (33), and an atomizer (35). The power plug (31) is connected to a 24V voltage through a screw terminal KF301. After being filtered by a 100NF and a 10UF capacitor, it is connected to a linear regulator LM7805MPX. After filtering, it outputs a 5V voltage. The 5V voltage is then filtered by a linear regulator AMS1117 and outputs a 3.3V VCC power supply to power the circuit. The liquid level sensor (34) is connected to a 24V power supply through a screw terminal KF301. Its signal line is connected to an optocoupler. When the water level reaches a predetermined value, the optocoupler is turned on and outputs a high level to the main control chip. After receiving the output, the main control chip controls the water pump to shut down. The water pump (33) includes a 24V relay. The 24V relay is connected to a 24V power supply and a general-purpose diode D_1N4007 is connected in parallel. The relay control terminal is connected to the emitter of a transistor. The collector of the transistor is connected to the VCC power supply and the base is connected to the pin of the main control chip. The main control chip controls the switching of the 24V relay by controlling the transistor to turn it on and off. The atomizer (35) contains three 800uH and 25uH inductors. The inductors are connected to three screw terminals KF301. One end of the inductor is connected to a MOSFET and the MOSFET is connected to the pin of the main control chip. The main control chip generates a high-frequency oscillation circuit through PWM and outputs it to the MOSFET.

8. The atomizer back clip for assisting air-cooled heat dissipation according to claim 7, characterized in that: The control logic of the electronic control board (32) is as follows: first, the water pump (33) is turned on, and the atomizer (35) is turned on after a delay of 5 seconds; after the water level reaches the predetermined value, the water pump is turned off, and after the water level drops, the main control chip receives a low level and turns on the water pump again after a delay of 2 seconds to form a water circulation; if the water level sensor does not output a high level to the main control chip for more than 30 seconds, the main control chip controls the atomizer (35) to turn off.

9. The atomizer back clip for assisting air-cooled heat dissipation according to claim 8, characterized in that: The main control chip of the electronic control board (32) is an STM32F103C8T6 chip.