A flavour capsule
By designing ethanol-free fragrance capsules, the issues of fragrance stability and solubility have been resolved, enabling a sustainable selection of multiple fragrances, avoiding the skin damage caused by ethanol, and providing rapidly dissolving fragrance compositions.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SYMRISE GMBH & CO KG
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing perfume products have stability and solubility issues, and contain ethanol which is harmful to the skin. The market needs an ethanol-free, sustainable way to choose multiple perfumes.
Design a fragrance capsule comprising a sachet and a filler, wherein the sachet is composed of at least 75% water-soluble polymer and the filler comprises fragrance ingredients, humectants and water, the sachet dissolves rapidly in water and is ethanol-free.
It achieves stable storage and rapid dissolution of fragrance compositions, avoids the skin damage caused by ethanol, provides a sustainable selection of multiple fragrances, and reduces waste.
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Abstract
Description
Invention Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of fragrances and discloses a fragrance capsule (pod) for personal care. Background of the Invention The 21st century is also known as the age of hedonism, where both men and women place great importance on appearance. This includes not only dressing appropriately but also choosing the right perfume for different occasions to highlight the desired impression. Perfumes vary depending on the occasion, conveying different messages. In the morning, at the start of the workday, a youthful and fresh fragrance might be chosen; in the afternoon, a sporty scent might be appropriate; and in the evening, a richer fragrance might be preferred. Of course, consumers can choose different perfumes to suit different occasions and meet these needs.
[0003] However, perfumers' palettes of fragrance ingredients seem endless. New products constantly flood the market, replacing underperforming items or seeking new market positioning. But the overwhelming selection can also make it difficult for consumers to choose. Perfume is often a luxury item, and people typically only keep a small amount at home. Buying a new perfume, which may still be an unknown product, only to find that you don't like it and will eventually discard it, is both expensive and unsustainable.
[0004] Therefore, the market has long desired to be able to sell multiple perfumes simultaneously when consumers make a single purchase decision. Currently, the solution is to combine several known perfumes and sell them in miniature bottles identical to the originals. This approach is naturally very complex and expensive, and has not yet become widespread. Another common practice is for perfume shops to give customers a few milliliters of various perfumes in unassuming spray bottles as "samples" when they purchase other items. However, this approach only serves to generate interest.
[0005] Therefore, the market still needs new perfume delivery methods with highly personalized features, especially the ability to select the most suitable perfume for a specific occasion from a variety of perfumes, without having to stock a large number of different perfumes for this purpose.
[0006] Another issue with perfumes and fragrances is their stability and solubility. Therefore, fragrance compositions often contain ethanol, which helps improve the solubility of perfume ingredients, thus enhancing their stability. However, if ethanol is frequently applied to human skin, it can disrupt the skin's natural mechanisms for maintaining health. Furthermore, alcohol has astringent properties, which can lead to dry skin. Therefore, there is a market demand for ethanol-free fragrance compositions.
[0007] Related existing technologies WO 2019 143809 A1 (NOHBO) relates to a hygiene product, a hygiene product bag, and a method of using the hygiene product bag, the hygiene product bag comprising a water-soluble film and a hygiene product sealed within the film. The hygiene product includes a carrier containing butanediol in an amount ranging from about 40% to about 70% by weight based on the total weight of the hygiene product; and an active agent comprising at least one surfactant.
[0008] (BASF) relates to a method for producing water-soluble containers, comprising the following steps: - An open pocket is formed by a first water-soluble film; - Fill at least a portion of the bag with the composition; - Cover the filled bag with a second water-soluble film; - Seal the filled bag with the first water-soluble film using the second water-soluble film. Wherein, at least one of the first or second water-soluble films is a multilayer film comprising at least two film layers L1 and / or L2 or a washing and cleaning active polymer film of any order, and wherein, prior to sealing step d), the second water-soluble film covering the filled bag is in contact with water, thereby obtaining a water-soluble container, the method being used to produce detergent capsules or dishwashing capsules, and the water-soluble container being used to meter detergent into a washing machine or dishwasher.
[0009] (NOHBO) relates to a hygiene product bag and a method of using the same, the hygiene product bag comprising a water-soluble sealing bag in which the hygiene product is sealed. The hygiene product comprises: about 10% to about 40% by weight of a surfactant; about 10% to about 30% by weight of a polyol; about 10% to about 50% by weight of a polyglycerol fatty acid ester (PGE); about 5% to about 40% by weight of a liquid amide; and 0% to about 20% by weight of a phospholipid, wherein the free water content of the hygiene product is about 9% by weight or less.
[0010] NOHBO discloses a storage-stable water-soluble film containing a mixture of hydrophilic polymers and a method for preparing the same. It also discloses a hygiene product bag comprising a water-soluble sealing bag and a hygiene product encapsulated therein.
[0011] (FIRMENICH) relates to a foaming body scrub cleansing device comprising a silicone and a mesh capsule containing at least one soap additive, and a method for manufacturing the device.
[0012] Purpose of the invention Therefore, the problem addressed by this invention is to provide a novel dosage form of fragrance composition that allows for the production of a single-use perfume. The objective is to design a dosage form in which the fragrance composition exists in capsule form, which, on the one hand, remains stable relative to the filler over a long period of time, and on the other hand, dissolves rapidly and completely in water. Another objective is to provide an ethanol-free dosage form that can be easily converted into a usable product by mixing with water, without requiring additional packaging, thereby improving product sustainability. Summary of the Invention
[0013] The first objective of this invention relates to a flavor capsule comprising or consisting of the following ingredients: (i) Sealing bags and (ii) Filler in: (a) The sealing bag contains at least 75% by weight of a water-soluble polymer, and (b) The filler composition comprises or consists of the following components: (b1) At least one spice ingredient; (b2) At least one humectant; and (b3) Water.
[0014] This invention provides dispensed fragrances, each for single use only. To do this, the fragrance capsules are placed in water, where the filler dissolves almost instantly. The resulting aqueous fragrance solution can be applied to skin and hair like perfume, and can also be used to scent textiles or hard surfaces. A key advantage is that a single sales container contains multiple disposable fragrance capsules, each containing a different fragrance, allowing for appropriate selection. Furthermore, these fragrance capsules are ethanol-free, require no additional packaging, and are environmentally friendly and sustainable.
[0015] The principle behind sachets has been reported in the detergent field (particularly in the technology of Nohbo in the US), but its adoption cannot be rushed because fragrances can easily erode, shrink, or tear the polymer film that makes up the capsule shell. Furthermore, existing fragrance compositions contain ethanol for stability reasons. However, as mentioned earlier, the use of ethanol in perfumes or cosmetics is generally controversial. For example, ethanol can damage the skin's sebum layer and is hygroscopic. This means that ethanol absorbs water, leading to dry and cracked skin. In addition, ethanol promotes the production of free radicals. These unstable molecules can damage the skin and collagen structure, which is crucial for maintaining skin firmness. In the worst case, ethanol can cause cell apoptosis. Besides dehydration, free radicals are also a major cause of wrinkles.
[0016] Surprisingly, the applicant discovered that if the fragrance composition, preferably an ethanol-free fragrance composition, contains both a humectant and water, it can be stably encapsulated in a shell (“sealable bag”) of a water-soluble polymer. Otherwise, the sealable bag dries rapidly, becomes unsightly at first, and eventually decomposes. Another advantage is that the sachet dissolves completely, leaving no waste.
[0017] polymer The sealing bag constituting the sachet and encapsulating the fragrance composition needs to be a water-soluble polymer, preferably a readily biodegradable polymer according to OECD 301F standards. The preferred film comprises a polymer containing at least 75% by weight, preferably about 85% to about 95% by weight, of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) polymer. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the preferred film comprises a polymer containing at least 75% by weight, preferably about 85% to about 95% by weight, of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) polymer. Typically, the film thickness used is about 10 to about 100 micrometers, preferably about 35 to about 80 micrometers. PVA films of this quality are available, for example, from Foshan Polyva Materials Co., Ltd.
[0018] Spice ingredients Therefore, in this invention, the term "fragrance ingredient" constituting compound (b1) refers to any ingredient capable of imparting fragrance or contributing to the production of a pleasant aroma in the final combination of multiple fragrance ingredients. The term "fragrance ingredient" also includes flavorful ingredients or solvents capable of enhancing the strength of other fragrance ingredients. Particularly preferred fragrance ingredients include all ingredients used in perfume compositions capable of imparting fragrance or influencing the combination of ingredients.
[0019] However, the nature of the spice ingredients, which constitute the most important part of the sachet, is not a key factor. Basically, all types of spice ingredients are suitable for encapsulation, including spice blends that typically contain 50, 70, 100, or more discrete spice ingredients. Suitable spices and aromatic oils can be selected from the following groups: • Alcohols, Aldehydes, • Amines, amides, nitriles, • Esters, • Ethers, • Ketones, • Lactones • and its mixtures.
[0020] The following examples illustrate these categories and distinguish these well-known spices or aromatic oils by their trade names or common names.
[0021] alcohols The following table lists the applicable alcohols by trade name as known to experts:
[0022] The table below lists the applicable alcohols by common names as known to experts:
[0023] Aldehydes The table below lists the aldehydes known to experts by trade name:
[0024]
[0025] In addition, the table below lists the aldehydes known by experts using common names:
[0026] Amines, amides and nitriles The following table lists suitable amines, amides, and nitriles known to experts, using trade names or common names:
[0027] esters The following table lists suitable esters known to experts by trade name:
[0028] The following table lists the suitable esters known by experts using common names:
[0029]
[0030] ethers The following table lists suitable ethers by trade name:
[0031] The following table lists the suitable ethers known by experts using common names:
[0032] Ketones The table below lists suitable ketones known to experts by trade name:
[0033]
[0034] The table below lists the suitable ketones known by experts using common names:
[0035] lactones The following table lists suitable lactones known to experts by trade name:
[0036] Furthermore, the table below lists suitable lactones known by experts using common names: CAS IUPAC naming Common name 705-86-2 6-Pentyloxacyclohexane-2-one butylated decyl lactone 706-14-9 5-Hexyloxetane-2-one C-position decyl lactone 104-50-7 5-Butyloxacyclohexane-2-one octyl lactone 16409-43-1 4-Methyl-2-(2-methylprop-1-enyl)tetrahydropyran Rose Oxide High Cis Essential oils and extracts The following table lists suitable spices and aromatic oils:
[0037]
[0038]
[0039]
[0040]
[0041] In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the flavoring composition comprises about 5 to about 35% by weight of at least one flavoring ingredient. In a more preferred embodiment of the invention, the flavoring composition comprises about 10 to about 30% by weight of at least one flavoring ingredient.
[0042] Preferably, the flavoring composition uses a mixture of at least two flavoring ingredients. More preferably, the flavoring composition uses a mixture of at least three flavoring ingredients. More preferably, the flavoring composition uses a mixture of at least four flavoring ingredients. More preferably, the flavoring composition uses a mixture of at least five flavoring ingredients. More preferably, the flavoring composition uses a mixture of at least six flavoring ingredients. More preferably, the flavoring composition uses a mixture of at least seven flavoring ingredients. More preferably, the flavoring composition uses a mixture of at least eight flavoring ingredients. More preferably, the flavoring composition uses a mixture of at least nine flavoring ingredients. More preferably, the flavoring composition uses a mixture of at least ten flavoring ingredients.
[0043] Moisturizer The fragrance composition constituting sachet component (b) further comprises at least one humectant (component b2). Preferably, the humectant is not selected from 1,3-butanediol. In this invention, the term "humectant" does not include water.
[0044] In a preferred embodiment of the invention, these humectants are diols. Suitable diols, preferably 1,2-alkyldiols, may be selected from the group consisting of ethylene glycol, 1,2-propanediol, 1,3-propanediol, diethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, triethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, 1,2-butanediol, 1,2-pentanediol, 1,2-hexanediol, 1,2-heptanediol, 1,2-octanediol, 1,2-nonanediol, 1,2-decanediol, 1,2-undecanediol, 1,2-dodecanediol, 1,2-tetradecanediol, or mixtures thereof. Furthermore, 1,3-pentanediol and 1,4-pentanediol are also suitable humectants.
[0045] In another preferred embodiment of the invention, the humectant is a polyol. Suitable polyols may be selected from the group consisting of glycerin, pentaerythritol, xylitol, sorbitol, or mixtures thereof.
[0046] In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the humectant is selected from 1,2-pentanediol and 1,2-octanediol.
[0047] Preferably, the fragrance composition comprises about 35 to about 90% by weight of at least one humectant, more preferably about 40 to about 85% by weight of at least one humectant. In some embodiments of the invention, the fragrance composition comprises at least two humectants.
[0048] water The fragrance composition constituting sachet component (b) also contains water (component b3). In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the fragrance composition contains about 0.1 to about 40% by weight of water, preferably about 0.1 to about 35% by weight of water, more preferably about 0.1 to about 20% by weight of water, even more preferably about 0.1 to about 15% by weight of water, and most preferably about 1 to about 10% by weight of water.
[0049] Flavoring composition In a preferred embodiment, the flavoring composition comprises or consists of the following ingredients: (b1) about 5 to about 35% by weight, preferably about 10 to about 30% by weight, of at least one flavoring ingredient; and (b2) at least one moisturizer, preferably at least one alkyldiol, comprising about 35 to about 90% by weight, preferably about 40 to about 85% by weight; and (b3) Water, about 0.1 to about 40% by weight, preferably about 0.1 to about 20% by weight.
[0050] Those skilled in the art will know that when a flavoring composition contains only components (b1), (b2), and (b3), the total content of each component should be 100% by weight. For the sake of specification, it is hereby emphasized that compositions with a total weight percentage not of 100% are not within the scope of this invention. As stated above, those skilled in the art can identify compositions within the scope of this invention based on the above technical guidance without additional inventive effort.
[0051] In another preferred embodiment of the invention, the fragrance composition is ethanol-free. As mentioned above, this offers numerous advantages not only in cosmetics but also in terms of sustainability.
[0052] More preferably, the sachet has a weight ratio of about 1:10 to about 1:100 for the sealing bag and the filling, and more preferably about 1:20 to about 1:40.
[0053] Preferably, when the weight ratio of the sachet to water is about 1:5 to about 1:2, the sachet completely dissolves in water with a hardness of 16 dH (“German hardness”) at 20°C.
[0054] Preparation method Another object of the present invention relates to a method for manufacturing flavor capsules, the method comprising or consisting of the following steps: (a) Providing first and second water-soluble polymer films; (b) Providing a flavoring composition comprising or consisting of the following ingredients: (b1) At least one spice ingredient; (b2) at least one moisturizer; and (b3) Water; (c) An open pouch is formed from a first water-soluble film; (d) Fill at least a portion of the sac with the flavoring composition from step (b), for example, about 25% to about 90% by volume, preferably about 50% to about 75% by volume (based on sac volume). (e) Cover the filled capsule with a second water-soluble film; and (f) Seal the first water-soluble film and the second water-soluble film of the filled sachet with water to obtain the sachet.
[0055] Preferably, the spice composition is filled into the mold in an amount of about 1 to about 10 ml as described in step (d).
[0056] For preferred ingredients, mixtures, and compositions, please refer to the disclosure above, and therefore there is no need to repeat them. Molding machines for preparing sachets, such as those used in the detergent industry, are known on the market, for example, those purchased from Foshan Polyva Co., Ltd. Operating instructions for such machines can be found at the following website: https: / / www.polyva-pvafilm.com / polyva-sample-making-for-laundry-pods-7258.html The experimental section also provides a detailed description of the preparation. The resulting sachet has high solubility, and is preferably completely soluble in water at 20°C for 16 dH when the weight ratio of the sachet to water is about 1:5 to about 1:2, preferably about 1:4 to 2:3.
[0057] Industrial application Finally, another object of the invention relates to the use of sachets according to the invention for personal care applications, namely, the application of fragrances alone to the skin and hair. Example
[0058] Examples 1 to 10 General methods for preparing flavor capsules A 20 µm thick PVA film strip is cut and placed into a compression bag in a Polyva SPL-01 press, and heated to 110–130°C to plasticize it. Then, the film is pressed into a shape conforming to the compression bag by the press punch. Next, 7 ml of the fragrance composition is injected into the bag, and covered with another slightly dried PVA film. Finally, the two films are water-sealed by a second press punch, thus forming a fragrance capsule.
[0059] Table 1 Fragrance composition for sachets (all amounts are percentages)
[0060] * Any flavoring ingredients listed in the instructions, including flavoring mixtures, may be added to the composition.
[0061] Figure 1 and Figure 2 A schematic diagram and photograph of a typical sachet are shown.
[0062] The following samples were all prepared according to the general methods disclosed above.
[0063] Formula (all amounts are by weight %) 0% Water: 60% 1,2-Pentanediol, 15% 1,2-Octandiol, 25% Fragrance 2% Water: 58% 1,2-Pentanediol, 15% 1,2-Octandiol, 25% Fragrance, 2% Water 10% Water: 53% 1,2-Pentanediol, 14% 1,2-Octandiol, 25% Fragrance, 10% Water Example 11 Film stability – Comparison of sachets with different moisture contents Fragrance Example 11 contains The so-called "aldehyde C-14", allyl cyclohexylpropionate, AMBERWOOD® F, asterolone, ambroxol, benzyl acetate, CASSIS 345B TYPE BASE W / O MYRCENE, citronellol 950, citronellol acetate EXTRA, basilaldehyde, damascenone, δ-dukosterone, propyldecyl lactone, dimethyl benzyl butyrate, dipropylene glycol, ethyl butyrate, ethyl hexanoate, ethylene glycol brassate, ethyl isobutyrate, ethyl linalool, ethyl maltol, ethyl 2-methylbutyrate, ethyl vanillin, FLOROSA BM / PYRANOL, FRAMBINON®, galena pure, Egyptian geranium essential oil (GERANIUMOEL AEGYPT.), geraniol acetate PUR, HEDION, hyaluronic acid musk, cis-3-hexenol acetate, hexyl acetate, hexyl butyrate, hexyl salicylate, HYDROXY REPL. W / O LILIAL, hydroxycitronellol, Madagascar ginger oil, ambroxol, isoamyl acetate, isopropyl myristate, jasmine lactone, LEMONIDENTOIL®, linalool, linalyl acetate, LYRALIA BASE, MANZANATE, methyl hexanoate, muscone, nerolidol, OXANE, patchouli oil ENTF., RASPBERRY AROMABASE, SILVIAL, strawberry base oil, UNDECAVERTOL, vanillin, vanillin, VERTOCITRAL Figures 3a-3c illustrate the stability of the sachets. Conclusion: Even under high humidity conditions, the sachets wrinkled slightly but remained stable. Surprisingly, the combination of 10% water and 80% humidity did not dissolve the film.
[0064] Example 12 water stability Fragrance Example 12 contains AGRUMEX LC, Decanal, Undecaldehyde, Dodecaldehyde, Glycol, Allyl Heptaate, AMAROCIT®, AMBERWOOD® F, AMBRA CORE, AMBROCENIDE® KRIST., Ambroxol, Benzoe Sumatra Resin, Benzyl Salicylate, BERGAMOTIDENTOIL®, CALONE FF, Cashmereone, CASSIS BASE 345 BB, Citral FF, Lemon Oil, Coumarin, CYCLOGALBANAT®, CYCLOMYRAL, α-Turkeyone, δ-Turkeyone., Dipropylene Glycol, trans-2-Dodecenal, Dynastyone, Ethyl trans / cis-2,4-decadienoic Acid, Ethyl Linalool, Oakyl Ester, Sea Bream Aldehyde, Geraniol Acetate 60, GLOBALIDE®, HEDION, cis-3-hexenol acetate, Madagascar ginger oil, ambroxol, LEAFOVERT®, LILYBELLE®, lime essential oil, linalool, linalyl acetate, orange essential oil, MANZANATE, MARITIMA, melon aldehyde, methyl o-aminobenzoate, clary sage essential oil, patchouli oil, natural β-pinene, pinoxazone, procarbazone, PRECYCLEMONE B, piperine, SANDRANOL®, fenvalerate, styrax acetate, thymol, hesperidin, Haitian vetiver oil The results are shown in Figures 4a and 4b. Conclusion: The final product is significantly soluble in water, indicating that it has good stability.
[0065] Example 13 Stability at different temperatures (non-aqueous formulation) Fragrance Example 13 contains The so-called "aldehyde C-14", allyl cyclohexylpropionate, AMBERWOOD® F, asterolone, ambroxol, benzyl acetate, CASSIS 345B TYPE BASE W / O MYRCENE, citronellol 950, citronellol acetate EXTRA, basilaldehyde, damascenone, Δ-turatone, propyldecyl lactone, dimethyl benzyl butyrate, dipropylene glycol, ethyl butyrate, ethyl hexanoate, ethylene glycol brassate, ethyl isobutyrate, ethyl linalool, ethyl maltol, ethyl 2-methylbutyrate, ethyl vanillin, FLOROSA BM / PYRANOL, FRAMBINON®, galena pure, Egyptian geranium essential oil (GERANIUMOEL AEGYPT.), geraniol acetate PUR, HEDION, hyaluronic acid musk, cis-3-hexenol acetate, hexyl acetate, hexyl butyrate, hexyl salicylate, HYDROXY REPL. W / O LILIAL, hydroxycitronellol, Madagascar ginger oil, ambroxol, isoamyl acetate, isopropyl myristate, jasmine lactone, LEMONIDENTOIL®, linalool, linalyl acetate, LYRALIA BASE, MANZANATE, methyl hexanoate, muscone, nerolidol, OXANE, patchouli oil ENTF., RASPBERRY AROMABASE, SILVIAL, strawberry base oil, UNDECAVERTOL, vanillin, vanillin, VERTOCITRAL The results are shown in Figures 5a and 5b. Conclusion: All products remained clear.
[0066] Example 14 Stability at different temperatures (2 wt% water) Flavor Example 14 contains The so-called "aldehyde C-14", allyl cyclohexylpropionate, AMBERWOOD® F, asterolone, ambroxol, benzyl acetate, CASSIS 345B TYPE BASE W / O MYRCENE, citronellol 950, citronellol acetate EXTRA, basilaldehyde, damascenone, Δ-turatone, propyldecyl lactone, dimethyl benzyl butyrate, dipropylene glycol, ethyl butyrate, ethyl hexanoate, ethylene glycol brassate, ethyl isobutyrate, ethyl linalool, ethyl maltol, ethyl 2-methylbutyrate, ethyl vanillin, FLOROSA BM / PYRANOL, FRAMBINON®, galena pure, Egyptian geranium essential oil (GERANIUMOEL AEGYPT.), geraniol acetate PUR, HEDION, hyaluronic acid musk, cis-3-hexenol acetate, hexyl acetate, hexyl butyrate, hexyl salicylate, HYDROXY REPL. W / O LILIAL, hydroxycitronellol, Madagascar ginger oil, ambroxol, isoamyl acetate, isopropyl myristate, jasmine lactone, LEMONIDENTOIL®, linalool, linalyl acetate, LYRALIA BASE, MANZANATE, methyl hexanoate, muscone, nerolidol, OXANE, patchouli oil ENTF., RASPBERRY AROMABASE, SILVIAL, strawberry base oil, UNDECAVERTOL, vanillin, vanillin, VERTOCITRAL The results are shown in Figures 6a and 6b. Conclusion: All products remained clear.
[0067] Example 15 Stability at different temperatures (5% water by weight) Fragrance Example 15 contains The so-called "aldehyde C-14", allyl cyclohexylpropionate, AMBERWOOD® F, asterolone, ambroxol, benzyl acetate, CASSIS 345B TYPE BASE W / O MYRCENE, citronellol 950, citronellol acetate EXTRA, basilaldehyde, damascenone, Δ-turatone, propyldecyl lactone, dimethyl benzyl butyrate, dipropylene glycol, ethyl butyrate, ethyl hexanoate, ethylene glycol brassate, ethyl isobutyrate, ethyl linalool, ethyl maltol, ethyl 2-methylbutyrate, ethyl vanillin, FLOROSA BM / PYRANOL, FRAMBINON®, galena pure, Egyptian geranium essential oil (GERANIUMOEL AEGYPT.), geraniol acetate PUR, HEDION, hyaluronic acid musk, cis-3-hexenol acetate, hexyl acetate, hexyl butyrate, hexyl salicylate, HYDROXY REPL. W / O LILIAL, hydroxycitronellol, Madagascar ginger oil, ambroxol, isoamyl acetate, isopropyl myristate, jasmine lactone, LEMONIDENTOIL®, linalool, linalyl acetate, LYRALIA BASE, MANZANATE, methyl hexanoate, muscone, nerolidol, OXANE, patchouli oil ENTF., RASPBERRY AROMABASE, SILVIAL, strawberry base oil, UNDECAVERTOL, vanillin, vanillin, VERTOCITRAL The results are shown in Figures 7a and 7b. Conclusion: All products remained clear.
[0068] Example 16 Stability at different temperatures (10 wt% water) Flavor Example 16 contains The so-called "aldehyde C-14", allyl cyclohexylpropionate, AMBERWOOD® F, asterolone, ambroxol, benzyl acetate, CASSIS 345B TYPE BASE W / O MYRCENE, citronellol 950, citronellol acetate EXTRA, basilaldehyde, damascenone, Δ-turatone, propyldecyl lactone, dimethyl benzyl butyrate, dipropylene glycol, ethyl butyrate, ethyl hexanoate, ethylene glycol brassate, ethyl isobutyrate, ethyl linalool, ethyl maltol, ethyl 2-methylbutyrate, ethyl vanillin, FLOROSA BM / PYRANOL, FRAMBINON®, galena pure, Egyptian geranium essential oil (GERANIUMOEL AEGYPT.), geraniol acetate PUR, HEDION, hyaluronic acid musk, cis-3-hexenol acetate, hexyl acetate, hexyl butyrate, hexyl salicylate, HYDROXY REPL. W / O LILIAL, hydroxycitronellol, Madagascar ginger oil, ambroxol, isoamyl acetate, isopropyl myristate, jasmine lactone, LEMONIDENTOIL®, linalool, linalyl acetate, LYRALIA BASE, MANZANATE, methyl hexanoate, muscone, nerolidol, OXANE, patchouli oil ENTF., RASPBERRY AROMABASE, SILVIAL, strawberry base oil, UNDECAVERTOL, vanillin, vanillin, VERTOCITRAL The results are shown in Figures 8a and 8b. Conclusion: All products remained clear. However, when the water content exceeded 10% by weight, unsatisfactory leakage occurred in the sachets.
Claims
1. A flavor capsule comprising or consisting of the following ingredients: (i) Sealing bags and (ii) Filler in: (a) The sealing bag contains at least 75% by weight of a water-soluble polymer, and (b) The flavoring composition comprises or consists of the following ingredients: (b1) At least one spice ingredient; (b2) At least one humectant; and (b3) Water.
2. The flavor capsule according to claim 1, wherein the water-soluble polymer contains at least 75% by weight of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA).
3. The flavor capsule according to claim 1 and / or 2, wherein the at least one flavoring ingredient is selected from the group consisting of: alcohols Aldehydes, Amines, amides, nitriles, esters, Ethers, Ketones, lactones and its mixtures.
4. The fragrance capsule according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the fragrance or aromatic oil is selected from alcohols, including 1-(2-tert-butylcyclohexyl)oxybut-2-ol (139504-68-0; Amber Core); 2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-cresol (128-37-0; BHT Ionol); (Z)-3-methyl-5-(2,2,3-trimethyl-1-cyclopent-3-enyl)pent-4-en-2-ol (67801-20-1; Ebony alcohol); 4-methyl-2-(2-methylpropyl)-2H-tetrahydropyran-4-ol ((63500-71-0; Lily of the valley pyran); [(1R,2S)-1-methyl-2-[[(1R,3S,5S)-1,2,2-trimethyl-3-bicyclo[3.1.0]hexyl]methyl]cyclopropyl]methanol (198404-98-7; Javanese sandalwood); (3R)-1-[(1R,6S)-2,2,6-trimethylcyclohexyl]hex-3-ol; (3S)-1-[(1R,6S)-2,2,6-trimethylcyclohexyl]hex-3-ol (70788-30-6; Norimubalol); 3-methyl-5-phenylpentan-1-ol (55066-48-3; (E)-3,3-dimethyl-5-(2,2,3-trimethyl-3-cyclopenten-1-yl)-4-penten-2-ol (107898-54-4; polysantalinol); 5-(3-methylphenyl)pent-1-ol (25634-93-9; Rosaphen); 3-methyl-5-(2,2,3-trimethylcyclopenten-3-en-1-yl)pent-2-ol (1471313-03-7; 65113-99-7; santalol); (2E)-2-ethyl-4-(2,2,3-trimethyl-3-cyclopenten-1-yl)- Buten-1-ol + 2-ethyl-4-(2,2,3-trimethyl-3-cyclopenten-1-yl)-2-buten-1-ol (106185-75-5; 28219-61-6; Sandranol); (E)-4-methyldec-3-en-5-ol (81782-77-6; Undecavertol); 3-[5,5,6-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl]cyclohexyl-1-ol (70955-71-4; Sandela); hex-1-ol; oct-1-ol; decan-1-ol; dodecane-1-ol; borneol; isoborneol; citronellol; L-citronellol; dihydroeugenol; dihydromyrcenol; dimethylbenzyl alcohol; ethyl linalool; eugenol; geraniol; cis-3-hexenol; isborneol-cyclohexanol; linalool; nerolidol; phenethyl alcohol; phenethyl dimethyl alcohol; phenylpropanol; propenyl ethyl guaiacol; thiols; α-terpineol; tetrahydrolinalool; thymol and mixtures thereof.
5. The fragrance capsule according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the fragrance or aromatic oil is selected from aldehydes, including 2,6,10-trimethylundecyl-9-enal (141-13-9; Farenal); α,3,3-trimethylcyclohexyl methyl formate (25225-08-5; Farenal); 4-(1,1-dimethylethyl)phenylpropanal (18127-01-0; Bourgeonal); 6-methoxy-2,6-dimethyloctanal (929253-05-4; Calypsone); 4-methoxy-α-methylphenylpropanal (5462-06-6; Cancinal); α,2,2,6-tetramethylcyclohexenylbutanal (65405-84-7; Cyclomyral); 8,8-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-octahydro-2-naphthaldehyde + 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-octahydro-5,5-dimethyl-2-naphthaldehyde (68991-96-8; 68991-97-9; Cyclomyral); 4-(octahydro-4,7-methylene-5H-indene-5-methylenebutyraldehyde (30168-23-1; Dupical); 4,8-dimethyl-4,9-decadienal (71077-31-1; Floral Super); 3-(4-ethylphenyl)-2,2-dimethylpropanal + 3-(2-ethylphenyl)-2,2-dimethylpropanal (67634-15-5; 67634-14-4; Florhydral); β-methyl-3-(1-methylethyl)-phenylpropanal (12509-85-5); cyclodecaneformaldehyde (91212-36-1; ethyl phenyl glycidyl ester); methylenedioxyphenyl-methylpropanal (1205-17-0; jasmine aldehyde); α,4-dimethylphenylpropanal (41496-43-9; Jasmorange, sardinal); (Z,E)-2,4-dimethylcyclohexyl-3-ene-1-carboxaldehyde (68039-49-6; 68737-61-1; privet aldehyde, Tripalal, Cyclal C, Vertocitral); 3-(4-tert-butylphenyl)butanal (80-54-6; (1R)-β,4-dimethyl-3-cyclohexene-1-propanal (199445-85-7; Liminal); (4 R )-4-(1-Methylethyl)-1-cyclohexene-1-propanal (1378867-81-2; Lily of the Valley); (4 S )-4-(1-methylethyl)-1-cyclohexen-1-propanal (1378867-82-3; Lily of the Valley isomer); 4-(4-hydroxy-4-methylpentyl)-3-cyclohexen-1-carboxaldehyde (130066-44-3; Lyral); 6-methyl-1-8-yl-methylethyl-bicyclo[2.2.2]oct-5-en-2-carboxaldehyde (67845-30-1; Marseille aldehyde); (±)-2,6-dimethyl-5-heptenal (106-72-9; melon aldehyde); (E)-2,6,10-trimethylundecane-5,9-dienal (54082-68-7; Oncidal); 6,6-dimethylbicyclo[3.3.1]hept-2-en-2-propanal (33885-51-7; Pine acetaldehyde); 1-methyl-4-(4-methyl-3-pentenyl)cyclohex-3-en-1-carboxaldehyde + 6,6-dimethylbicyclo[3.3.1]hept-2-en-2-propanal (119652-81-2; 52475-86-2; Precyclemone B); 3-phenylbutanal (16251-77-7; neoprivet aldehyde); octahydro-5-methoxy-4,7-methylene-1 H -Indene-2-carboxaldehyde (86803-90-9; Qingfeng Aldehyde); rel-(3aR,4R,5R,7R,7aR)-octahydro-4,7-methylene-1H-indene-5-aldehyde (145374-28-3; Vertral); 4-(4-methylpent-3-enyl)cyclohex-3-en-1-carboxaldehyde (37677-14-8; Citrulline); hexanal; heptanal; octanal; 2-nonen-1-al; nonanal; decanal; undecenal; 2-methyldecanal; 10-undecenal; undecenal; dodecanoal; 2-methylundecenal; anisaldehyde; benzaldehyde; citral; citronellol; cinnamaldehyde; cuminaldehyde; citronellol; dihydrocitronellol; trans-2-dodecenal; ethyl vanillin; nerol; jasmine aldehyde / piperaldehyde; trans-2-hexenal; α-hexylcinnamaldehyde; hydrogenated atroaldehyde; hydroxycitronellol; heterocyclic citral; methoxycitronellol; nerol; phenylacetaldehyde; citronellol; cyclamenhomoaldehyde; vanillin and mixtures thereof.
6. The fragrance capsule according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the fragrance or aromatic oil is selected from amines, amides, and nitriles, including 3,7-dimethyloctyl-6-enonitrile (51566-62-2; citronellol); (E / Z)-3-methyl-5-phenylpentan-2-enonitrile (53243-59-7; 53243-60-0; 93893-89-1; citric acid nitrile); 3,7-dimethylnonan-2,6-dienonitrile (61792-11-8; citric acid nitrile); 4-[(3E)-4,8-dimethylnonan-3,7-dienyl]pyridine (38462-23-6; Maritim); tridecano-2-enonitrile (22629-49-8; Ozonil); 2-cyclohexane-2-phenylacetonitrile (10461-98-0; Peonile); indole and mixtures thereof.
7. The fragrance capsule according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the fragrance or aromatic oil is selected from esters, including cis-2-tert-butylcyclohexyl acetate + (2-tert-butylcyclohexyl) acetate (20298-69-5; 88-41-5; Argumex HC / LC); ethyl 3-methyl-3-phenyl glycidyl ester (77-83-8; so-called "hexadecaldehyde"); 2-cyclohexyloxypropenyl-2-ene ester (68901-15-5; cyclohexylene ester); methyl 2,4-dihydroxy-3,6-dimethylbenzoate (4707-47-5; oxaliplatin); (E)-butenyl-2-enoic acid 4-methylpent-2-ester (35206-51-0; Frutinat); ethyl 2-ethyl-6,6-dimethylcyclohexyl-2-ene-1-carboxylate (57934-97-1; 77851-07-1; Hedione); methyl 3-oxo-2-pentylcyclopentaacetate (24851-98-7; Hedione); propyl 2-(1-(3',3'-dimethyl-1'-cyclohexyl)ethoxy)-2-methylpropionate (141773-73-1; Herbalflorat); methyl 3a,4,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-4,7-methylene-1H-indene-6-ol ester of acetate (5413-60-5; Herbalflorat); methyl [(Z)-hex-3-ene] alcohol carbonate (67633-96-9; Leafovert); ethyl 2-methylpentanoate (39255-32-8; Manzanate); 2-[1-(3,3-dimethylcyclohexyl)ethoxy]-2-oxoethylpropionate (236391-76-7; Roman Musk); 2-cyclopent-2-en-1-ylethyl acetate (15848-49-4; Sultanene); (1S,2R,5S)-5-methyl-2-(1-methylethyl)cyclohexanol acetate + [(1R,2S,5R)-5-methyl-2-prop-2-ylcyclohexanol]-acetate (29066-34-0; 89-48-5; Symfresh RF / Menthyl acetate); 3-hydroxy-2,2,4-trimethylpentyl 2-methanolpropionate (25265-77-4; Symfresh NX); (4-methyl-4-phenylpentyl-2-ol)-acetate (68083-58-9;Vertikolacetat); allyl isopentoxy acetate; allyl hexanoate; allyl cyclohexylpropionate; allyl heptaate; benzyl acetate; benzyl salicylate; citronellol acetate; dimethyl benzyl orthoester of acetate; dimethyl benzyl orthoester of butyrate; ethyl butyrate; ethyl hexanoate; trans / cis-2,4-decadienoic acid ethyl ester; 2-methylbutyrate ethyl ester; ethylene glycol brassinate; geraniol acetate; tricyclodecenyl propionate; cis / trans-3-hexenyl acetate; cis 3-Hexenol acetate; cis-3-hexenol butyrate; cis-3-hexenol isobutyrate; cis-3-hexenol salicylate; hexyl acetate; hexyl butyrate; hexyl isobutyrate; hexyl salicylate; isoamyl acetate; isoborneol acetate; isobutyl acetate; isoeugenol acetate; linalyl acetate; methyl octyne carboxylate; nerol acetate; phenethyl butyrate; phenethyl cinnamate; isopentenyl acetate; styrax acetate; methyl o-aminobenzoate and mixtures thereof.
8. The fragrance capsule according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the fragrance or aromatic oil is selected from ethers, including (3aR,5aS,9aS,9bR)-3a,6,6,9a-tetramethyl-2,4,5,5a,7,8,9,9b-octahydro-1H-benzo[e][1]benzofuran (6790-58-5; ambergris ether); 5-hexyl-4-methyldihydrofuran-2-one (67663-01-8; Aprifloren); cyclohexadecyl-2-en-1-one (2550-59-6; 3100-36-5; 88642-03-9; Aurelione); 3,4-diethyl-2,5-dimethylcyclohexyl-2-en-1-one (68845-36-3; Azarbre); 1,3,4,6,7,8-hexahydro-4,6,6,7,8,8-hexamethylcyclopentano(g)-2-benzopyran (1222-05-5; Galamus); (2R,4S)-2-methyl-4-propyl-1,3-oxothiacyclohexane + 2-methyl-4-propyl-1,3-oxothiacyclohexane (59323-76-1, 261-699-8; Oxane); 3,7'-dimethyl-3,4,4a,5,8,8a-hexahydrospiro-(1,4-methylenenaphthalene-2(1H),2'-epoxyethylene) (41816-03-9; Piperone); Anethole; Lime oxide; Nerolin Yara Yara; Neroli ether and mixtures thereof.
9. The fragrance capsule according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the fragrance or aromatic oil is selected from ketones, including 7-methyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,5-benzodioxane-3-one (249-320-4; citrullone); 1,2,3,5,6,7-hexahydro-1,1,2,3,3-pentamethyl-4H-indene-4-one (251-649-3; cashmereone); [3R-(3α,3aβ,6α,7β,8aα)]-octahydro-6-methoxy-3,6,8,8-tetramethyl-1H-3a,7-methyleneol+(3R,3aS,6R,7R,8aS)-octahydro-6-methoxy-3,6,8,8-tetramethyl-1H-3a,7-methyleneol (19870-74-7; 67874-81-1; Cedramber); 3a,6,6,9a-tetramethyl-2,4,5,5a,7,8,9,9b-octahydro-1H-benzo[e][1]benzofuran (3738-00-9; ambroxol); 1-(5,5-dimethyl-1-cyclohexenyl)pent-4-en-1-one (56973-85-4; Dynasty ketone, Grupone); 1-[bis(2-hydroxypropyl)amino]prop-2-ol; 5-methylhept-2-en-4-one (102322-83-8; 81925-81-7; hazelnut ketone); 4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)but-2-one (5471-51-2; Frambinon); (8E)- Cyclohexadecyl-8-en-1-one (3100-36-5; Globanone); 4-(2,5,6,6-tetramethylcyclohexyl-2-enyl)but-3-en-2-one (201-219-6; methyl-iridanone); 1-(2,3,8,8-tetramethyl-1,3,4,5,6,7-hexahydronaphthyl-2-yl)acetone (54464-57-2; ambroxanone); Cyclohexadecylone (2550-52-9; Isomuscone); 5,5,9,13-tetramethyl-14,16-dioxatetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10].[04,9] Hexadecane (57345-19-4; Ketamber); 5-hexyl-5-methyloxacyclopentan-2-one (7011-83-8; Lactojasmone); (E)-3-methyl-4-(2,6,6-trimethyl-1-cyclohex-2-enyl)but-3-en-2-one (127-51-5; Methyl Ionone Gamma Coeur); N-1-(2,6,6-trimethyl-1-cyclohex-2-enyl)pent-1-en-3-one (1335-46-2; Methyl Ionone Gamma Pure); (5E)-3-methylcyclopentadecan-5-en-1-one; (5E)-3-methylcyclopentadecan-5-en-1-one (63314-79-4; 82356-51-2; Muskenone); 3-Methylcyclopentadecan-1-one (541-91-3; Muskenone); 2-[2-(4-methyl-1-cyclohexyl-3-enyl)propyl]cyclopenta-1-one (95962-14-4; Nectaryl); 1-(3-methyl-1-benzofuran-2-yl) ethyl-1-one (23911-56-0; Nerolione); Octahydro-7-methyl-1,4-methylenenaphthalene-6(2H)-one (41724-19-0; Pricaconone); 1-(3,5,5,6,8,8-hexamethyl-6,7-dihydronaphthalene-2-yl) ethyl ketone + 1-(3,5,5,6,8,8-hexamethyl-6,7-dihydronaphthalene-2-yl) ethyl ketone (1506-02-1; 21145-77-7; (Musk); 2,2,5-Trimethyl-5-pentylcyclopentan-1-one (65443-14-3; Vanrutone); Damasneone; α-Turkeyone; β-Turkeyone; δ-Turkeyone; α-Dihydroionone; dihydrojasmone; ethyl maltol; γ-caprolactone; α-ionone; α-ionone; jasmone lactone; Jasmolactone CNC; cis-jasmone; maltol; methylionone and mixtures thereof.
10. The fragrance capsule according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the fragrance or aromatic oil is selected from lactones, including 5-heptyloxetane-2-one (104-67-6; so-called "aldehyde C14"); 5-pentyloxetane-2-one (203-219-1; so-called "aldehyde C18"); (9Z)-17-oxocycloheptadec-9-en-1-one (28645-51-4; asterolone); (12E)-1-oxetane-hexadec-12-en-2-one + (3E)-oxetane-hexadec-3-en-2-one (111879-80-2; 34902-57-3; Globalide); 16-oxetane-hexadec-1-one (106-02-5; Supra Macrolide); d-decylolone; propyldecylolone; propyloctylolone; Rose Oxide High Cis and its mixtures.
11. The spice capsule according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the spice or aromatic oil is selected from essential oils and extracts, including ambrette seed oil; sandalwood oil; angelica root oil; almond oil; artemisia oil; basil oil; laurel oil; beeswax; benzoin gum; bergamot oil; agarwood essential oil; Brazilian sandalwood oil; juniper oil; cananga oil; artemisia seed oil; cardamom oil; carrot seed oil; cinnamon oil; acacia essential oil; tea Basil absolute; beaver oil; cedarwood leaf oil; cypress oil; cypress oil; cedarwood oil; celery seed oil; blue chamomile essential oil; Roman chamomile essential oil; cinnamon oil; cinnamon leaf oil; rockrose absolute; rockrose oil; lemongrass oil; clary sage essential oil; clove bud oil; clove leaf oil; coconut oil; coriander balsam oil; coriander oil; cumin oil; cypress essential oil; cypress oil; artemisia oil; dill oil; rockrose oil; elemi balsam oil / Gum; Tarragon oil; Lemon eucalyptus oil; Sweet fennel oil; Fir balsam absolute; Fucus vesiculosus extract; Ginger pod oil; Geranium oil; Ginger extract / oil; White grapefruit essential oil; Guaiac oil; Ancient rue balsam oil; Hay oil; Rockrose resin extract; Immortelle oil; Jasmine oil; Jasmine flower oil; Juniper berry oil; Rockrose absolute / Rockrose resin; Bay leaf oil; Mixed lavender oil; White lavender oil; Lemon essential oil; Lemon oil terpenes; Winter-harvested lemon oil; Lemongrass oil; Lentisque Abs.); Lime oil; Lime oil terpenes; Litsea cubeba oil; Angelica dahurica oil; Eugenol distilled nutmeg oil; Nutmeg oil; Magnolia flower oil; Magnolia leaf oil; Orange oil; Marjoram essential oil; Peppermint oil; Silver acacia oil; Tree moss extract; Myrrh oil; Myrtle oil; Narcissus absolute oil; Neroli essential oil; Nutmeg oil; Frankincense oil; Myrrh oil / resin; Neroli absolute oil; Orange oil; Oregano oil; Osmanthus essential oil; Palmarosa oil; Parsley leaf oil; Parsley seed oil; Patchouli oil; Black pepper oil; Pepper oil / Sichuan pepper essential oil; peppermint oil; Peruvian balsam oil; bitter orange leaf essential oil; lemon orange leaf oil; allspice leaf oil; pine needle essential oil; pine needle oil; pink pepper leaf oil; red berry extract; red berry oil; rose essential oil; rosemary oil; rum CO2 extract; sage oil; sandalwood oil; spearmint oil; spikenard oil; star anise oil; styrax oil; sweet almond oil; marigold oil; Brazilian mandarin oil; tea tree oil; cypress oil; thyme oil; Sichuan pepper oil; tonka bean essential oil; tuberose essential oil; turmeric oil; turpentine oil; vanilla essential oil; vetiver oil / absolute extract; violet leaf essential oil; wheat bran essential oil; artemisia oil; ylang-ylang oil and mixtures thereof.
12. The flavor capsule according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the flavor composition (b) is free of ethanol.
13. The fragrance capsule according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the at least one humectant is a diol. select Self-organization includes Ethylene glycol, 1,2-propanediol, 1,3-propanediol, diethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, triethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, 1,2-butanediol, 1,2-pentanediol, 1,2-hexanediol, 1,2-heptanediol, 1,2-octanediol, 1,2-nonanediol, 1,2-decanediol, 1,2-undecanediol, 1,2-dodecanediol, 1,2-tetradecanediol, or mixtures thereof.
14. The spice capsule according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the at least one humectant is a polyol selected from the group consisting of glycerin, pentaerythritol, xylitol, sorbitol, or mixtures thereof.
15. The spice capsule according to any one of claims 1 to 14, wherein the spice composition comprises about 5 to about 35% by weight of at least one spice ingredient.
16. The fragrance capsule according to any one of claims 1 to 15, wherein the fragrance composition comprises about 35 to about 90% by weight of at least one humectant.
17. The fragrance capsule according to any one of claims 1 to 16, wherein the fragrance composition comprises about 40 to about 85% by weight of at least one humectant.
18. The spice capsule according to any one of claims 1 to 17, wherein the spice composition comprises about 0.1 to about 40% by weight of water.
19. The spice capsule according to any one of claims 1 to 18, wherein the weight ratio of the sachet to the filler is from about 1:10 to about 1:
100.
20. The spice capsule according to any one of claims 1 to 19, wherein the spice capsule is completely soluble in water with a hardness of 16 dH at 20°C when the weight ratio of the spice capsule to water is about 1:5 to about 1:
2.
21. A method for manufacturing flavor capsules, the method comprising or consisting of the following steps: (a) Providing first and second water-soluble polymer films; (b) Providing a flavoring composition comprising or consisting of the following ingredients: (b1) At least one spice ingredient; (b2) At least one humectant; and (b3) water; (c) An open pouch is formed from a first water-soluble film; (d) Fill at least a portion of the sac with the spice composition from step (b). (e) Cover the filled bag with a second water-soluble film; and (f) Seal the first water-soluble film and the second water-soluble film of the filled sachet with water to obtain the sachet.
22. The method of claim 21, wherein the flavoring composition is filled into the mold in an amount of about 1 to about 10 ml as described in step (d).
23. Use of the sachet according to any one of claims 1-20 for personal care applications.