Long-acting environment-friendly automobile gearbox oil composite additive and preparation method thereof

By preparing ionic liquid friction-reducing and anti-wear additives with specific structures, the problems of solubility and corrosivity of ionic liquids in non-polar base oils have been solved, achieving efficient lubrication and long service life in automotive transmission fluids.

CN122128039AActive Publication Date: 2026-06-02ZIBO HUIHUA PETROLEUM TIANJIAJI CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-04-29
Publication Date
2026-06-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Ionic liquids have low solubility in non-polar base oils and are potentially corrosive, which affects their application in automotive transmission fluids.

Method used

An ionic liquid friction-reducing and anti-wear additive with a specific structure is prepared through an ion exchange reaction. It combines antioxidants, detergents, and corrosion inhibitors to form a protective film that provides multi-point and multi-mode synergistic lubrication, thereby improving solubility and anti-wear performance.

Benefits of technology

It functions as a friction modifier under low loads and as an extreme pressure anti-wear agent under high loads, improving lubrication performance and service life, while being environmentally friendly and free of sulfur, phosphorus, and halogens.

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Abstract

This invention belongs to the technical field of automotive transmission fluid additives, specifically relating to a long-lasting, environmentally friendly automotive transmission fluid composite additive and its preparation method. By weight, it comprises the following components: 16-20 parts antioxidant, 40-50 parts detergent, 3-6 parts corrosion inhibitor, and 5-15 parts ionic liquid friction-reducing and anti-wear additive. This invention adds an ionic liquid friction-reducing and anti-wear additive that combines extreme pressure anti-wear agent and friction modifier into the composite additive. This allows it to function as a friction modifier under low load conditions and as an extreme pressure anti-wear agent under high load conditions.
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Citation Information

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