A method for scheduling a commercial district building micro-grid considering central air conditioning demand response

By establishing a refined physical model of a multi-cooler central air conditioning system and a three-stage demand response strategy, combined with distributed bar opportunity constraints, the scheduling of microgrids in commercial buildings was optimized, solving the problem of underutilization of central air conditioning in commercial building microgrids, and achieving cost reduction and improved thermal comfort.

CN122159381APending Publication Date: 2026-06-05STATE GRID HUNAN ELECTRIC POWER CO LTD ELECTRIC POWER SCI RES INST +2

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
STATE GRID HUNAN ELECTRIC POWER CO LTD ELECTRIC POWER SCI RES INST
Filing Date
2026-04-22
Publication Date
2026-06-05

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Abstract

The application provides a kind of business circle building micro-grid scheduling method considering central air conditioning demand response, steps include: obtaining the equipment operating parameters of central air conditioner, calculating the nonlinear characteristics of energy efficiency ratio with partial load rate and determining physical constraints, establishing a refined multi-cool machine central air conditioning system physical model;Obtain building thermal parameters, indoor and outdoor real-time temperature and thermal comfort temperature interval, quantify the adjustment margin;Integrate micro-grid other equipment operating parameters, central air conditioning physical model and adjustment margin, establish micro-grid basic optimization model, for the three-stage optimization micro-grid basic optimization model constraint conditions and objective function of pre-regulation, demand response regulation and post-regulation, strengthen the cold balance constraint as a distributed robust opportunity constraint, then linearization treatment, finally obtain mixed integer programming model and solve to obtain the optimal day-ahead scheduling scheme.The application significantly reduces the system operation cost on the basis of ensuring building thermal comfort and reliable cooling.
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