A fermentation method for improving the flavor and stability of old face

Abstract

This invention discloses a fermentation method for improving the flavor and stability of old dough, belonging to the field of food technology. The method includes: mixing activated *Candida cruzi*, *Lactobacillus brevis*, *Hansenula polymorpha*, *Yarrowia lipolytica*, and *Saccharomyces cerevisiae* in a specific ratio to obtain a compound bacterial solution; and fermenting coarse grains with this compound bacterial solution to obtain coarse grain steamed buns. This invention employs the synergistic fermentation of five specific bacterial strains. *Lactobacillus brevis* and *Candida cruzi* synergistically optimize the rheological properties of the dough, *Hansenula polymorpha* and *Saccharomyces cerevisiae* synergistically produce rich aroma compounds, and *Yarrowia lipolytica* secretes phytase and cellolytic enzymes to lower the glycemic index. The coarse grain steamed buns prepared by this invention contain 55-65 flavor compounds, and the glycemic index is estimated to be reduced to 48-56, achieving a stable and controllable fermentation process, a low-GI product, and a rich flavor.

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