A high-moisture organic waste water separation apparatus

Abstract

A moisture separation device for high-moisture organic waste, belonging to the field of waste treatment technology, addresses the problems of existing waste treatment devices that centrifuge waste through centrifugal holes in centrifuge tanks, resulting in unsatisfactory separation effects. Furthermore, the centrifugal treatment device requires continuous rotation of the rotating shaft to achieve separation, consuming a large amount of energy, increasing operating costs, and burdening the environment. This invention combines a pretreatment mechanism and a rotating mixing mechanism. The rotating mixing mechanism rotates within the pretreatment tank's side-mounted mechanism, achieving flocculant addition and mixing of the waste. This rotating mixing mechanism does not require continuous rotation; instead, through the separation of water and impurities at the discharge outlet via a classification filter box, a moisture separation drum, and an impurity separation drum within the filtration and discharge mechanism, the suspended solids settle to the bottom to form a waste layer, allowing for direct filtration and discharge of the water.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of waste treatment technology, and in particular to a moisture separation device for high-moisture organic waste. Background Technology

[0002] Waste contains a large amount of organic matter, heavy metals and other harmful substances. If the waste is disposed of directly, it will pollute the soil and water. The waste after cement separation can be used for resource recycling. The organic matter can be used for the production of organic fertilizer in ecological agriculture, reducing the demand for chemical fertilizers. At the same time, separating cement from waste can remove moisture from the waste, thereby reducing the quality and volume of the treatment and helping to reduce the transportation, storage and disposal costs in the subsequent treatment process.

[0003] A rotary separation device for sludge treatment, disclosed in CN114477701A, includes a fixed base. A top plate is connected to the four corners of the fixed base via fixed columns. A support frame is fixedly installed on the top plate, and an outer shaft rotatably connects the support frame and the top plate. The outer shaft has a hollow interior and an inner shaft is rotatably mounted inside. The bottom of the inner shaft passes through the bottom of the inner centrifuge tank and connects to an outer centrifuge tank, which is located outside the inner centrifuge tank. The top of the inner shaft passes through the top of the outer shaft and is connected to a rotating shaft via a pulley. A rotating groove is provided on the outer side of the rotating roller, and a rotating ball is slidably mounted inside the rotating groove. This device achieves dual separation and dewatering of sludge, further improving the sludge treatment effect. It also cleans the inner walls of the two centrifuge tanks, preventing sludge from clogging the centrifuge holes during centrifugation and greatly improving the sludge dewatering quality. However, this device centrifuges water through centrifuge holes on the centrifuge tank. When processing fine particles or highly viscous waste, the centrifuge holes often fail to achieve ideal separation results. Furthermore, the centrifugation device requires continuous rotation of the rotating shaft to achieve separation, which consumes a large amount of energy, increases the operating cost of the equipment, and imposes a certain burden on the environment.

[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, a moisture separation device for high-moisture organic waste is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a moisture separation device for high-moisture organic waste, which solves the problem that existing waste treatment devices in the background technology use centrifugal holes on centrifugal drums to centrifuge waste for moisture treatment. When processing some fine particles or highly viscous waste, the centrifugal treatment device often has an unsatisfactory separation effect. In addition, the centrifugal treatment device requires continuous rotation of the rotating shaft to achieve separation, which consumes a lot of energy, increases the operating cost of the equipment, and imposes a certain burden on the environment.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a moisture separation device for high-moisture organic waste, comprising a pretreatment mechanism, a rotating mixing mechanism movably arranged inside the pretreatment mechanism, a filtration and discharge mechanism connected to the lower end of the pretreatment mechanism, a solid-liquid separation receiving mechanism connected to the lower end of the filtration and discharge mechanism, the pretreatment mechanism including a pretreatment tank side-mounted mechanism, a tank cover mechanism rotatably mounted on the upper end of the pretreatment tank side-mounted mechanism, and a treatment tank bottom plate connected to the bottom of the pretreatment tank side-mounted mechanism, the treatment tank bottom plate including a plate body, an impurity collection port and a filter port opened on the plate body, an oblique opening provided between the filter port and the impurity collection port, and a rotating mixing mechanism being connected to the lower end of the pretreatment tank side-mounted mechanism. The dynamic mixing mechanism is rotatably mounted on the side of the pretreatment box. The filtration and discharge mechanism includes a classification filter box connected to the bottom plate of the treatment box. A moisture separation drum and an impurity separation drum are rotatably mounted inside the classification filter box. The moisture separation drum and the impurity separation drum are arranged side by side, respectively below the filter port and the impurity collection port. The solid-liquid separation receiving mechanism includes a pull-out bottom frame fixedly mounted at the bottom of the classification filter box. An impurity collection box and a moisture collection box are slidably mounted on both sides of the pull-out bottom frame. The impurity collection box is located at the bottom of the impurity separation drum to receive impurities, and the moisture collection box is located at the bottom of the moisture separation drum to receive filtered water.

[0007] Furthermore, the pretreatment box side-mounted mechanism includes a treatment box side sealing plate connected to the connecting plate body, and a triangular plate connected to the treatment box side sealing plate. Two sets of treatment box side sealing plates and triangular plates are provided respectively. The two sets of treatment box side sealing plates and triangular plates are connected perpendicularly to each other and, together with the treatment box bottom plate and box cover mechanism, form a closed box body.

[0008] Furthermore, the pretreatment box side-mounted mechanism also includes a waste input box and a flocculant input pipe connected to the outside of a set of triangular plates. The flocculant input pipe includes an inlet pipe connected to the triangular plates and an extension pipe at one end of the inlet pipe.

[0009] Furthermore, the pretreatment box side-mounted mechanism also includes a side connecting block fixedly mounted on one side of a set of triangular plates, and a box cover mechanism including a rotating rod that passes through the side connecting block, a rotating connecting block that is rotatably mounted on the outside of the rotating rod, a cover plate that is connected to the rotating connecting block, and a leak-proof sealing plate provided on the edge of the cover plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the rotary mixing mechanism includes a drive motor fixedly installed on the outside of a set of processing tank side sealing plates, a stirring rod connected to the output end of the drive motor, and a stirring paddle fixedly installed on the outside of the stirring rod. The stirring paddle has fifteen blades, arranged in a circular array of three blades per group, with five groups of stirring paddles arranged side by side, and is installed in the pretreatment tank side mechanism.

[0011] Furthermore, the filtration discharge mechanism includes a filter box fixed to the lower end of the bottom plate of the processing box. The filter box has a rotating drum slot, with two rotating drum slots arranged side by side. A rotating drum sealing plate is provided on the side of the rotating drum slot.

[0012] Furthermore, vertical openings are provided on the upper and lower sides of the filter box, which are aligned with the upper and lower ends of the two sets of rotating drum bayonets. An indicator is provided on one side of the filter box corresponding to the rotating drum bayonets. The indicator is located on both sides and describes the functions of the moisture separation rotating drum and the impurity separation rotating drum, respectively.

[0013] Furthermore, the moisture separation drum includes a cylinder body inserted into a drum bayonet, a rotating handle on one side of the cylinder body, and a water filter port on the cylinder body. The rotating handle and cylinder body structure in the impurity separation drum are the same as those in the moisture separation drum. An impurity discharge opening is provided on the cylinder body inside the impurity separation drum. The water filter port and the impurity discharge opening are respectively located on both sides of the same diameter of the cylinder body. This diameter is perpendicular to the indicator line in the rotating handle.

[0014] Furthermore, the pull-out bottom frame includes a partition fixedly installed at the lower end of the sorting filter box, and a fixed outer frame connected to the partition. The partition is positioned in the middle of the moisture separation drum and the impurity separation drum, separating the fixed outer frame into left and right parts. Sliding openings are provided on both sides of the interior of the fixed outer frame, and the fixed outer frame is provided at the contact end between the sliding opening and the partition.

[0015] Furthermore, the impurity collection box and the moisture collection box have the same structure. The impurity collection box includes a collection box body that is slidably set in a fixed outer frame, indicator blocks that are fixedly set on both sides of the collection box body, a pull rod set on the outside of the collection box body, and a triangular opening set inside the side of the collection box body corresponding to the partition.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] 1. This invention provides a water separation device for high-moisture organic waste. Through the combined arrangement of a pretreatment mechanism and a rotary mixing mechanism, the rotary mixing mechanism rotates within the side-mounted mechanism of the pretreatment tank, enabling the addition and mixing of flocculants into the waste water. This allows suspended solids in the waste water to agglomerate into larger clumps, facilitating sedimentation and separation. It prevents fine particles from passing through the filter screen and affecting the separation effect of the mud and water. The rotary mixing mechanism in this device does not need to rotate continuously; it only needs to rotate and mix for a period of time after the flocculant is added. This solves the problem that existing waste treatment devices use centrifuge holes on a centrifuge tank for water separation, which often results in unsatisfactory separation effects when processing fine particles or highly viscous waste. Furthermore, the centrifuge device requires continuous rotation of the rotating shaft to achieve separation, consuming a large amount of energy.

[0018] 2. The present invention provides a water separation device for high-moisture organic waste. By setting up a classification filter box, a water separation drum, and an impurity separation drum in the filtration and discharge mechanism, water and impurities are separated and discharged. Water is discharged first and impurities are discharged later. There is no need to let the waste water stand and wait for the flocculant to make the suspended solids settle to the bottom to form a waste layer. Water can be directly filtered and discharged, which improves the efficiency of waste treatment. It does not consume a lot of energy and has low operating costs. It solves the problem of high operating costs and environmental burden of existing waste treatment devices. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pretreatment mechanism of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of the pretreatment mechanism and the rotary mixing mechanism of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filtration discharge mechanism and the solid-liquid separation receiving mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of the filtration discharge mechanism and the solid-liquid separation receiving mechanism of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filtration discharge mechanism and the solid-liquid separation receiving mechanism of the present invention. Figure 2 .

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Pretreatment mechanism; 11. Treatment tank bottom plate; 111. Plate body; 112. Impurity collection port; 113. Angled port; 114. Filter port; 12. Pretreatment tank side placement mechanism; 121. Treatment tank side sealing plate; 122. Triangular plate; 123. Waste input box; 124. Flocculant input pipe; 1241. Inlet pipe; 1242. Expansion pipe; 125. Side connecting block; 13. Tank cover mechanism; 131. Rotating rod; 132. Rotating connecting block; 133. Cover plate; 134. Leak-proof sealing plate; 2. Rotating mixing mechanism; 21. Drive motor; 22. Stirring rod; 23. Stirring paddle; 3. Filter discharge mechanism; 31. Classification filter box; 311. Filter box body; 312. Rotary drum sealing plate; 313. Vertical opening; 314. Rotary drum bayonet; 315. Indicator mark; 32. Moisture separation rotary drum; 321. Rotating handle; 322. Cylinder body; 323. Filter outlet; 33. Impurity separation rotary drum; 333. Impurity discharge opening; 4. Solid-liquid separation receiving mechanism; 41. Pull-out bottom frame; 411. Partition plate; 412. Fixed outer frame; 413. Sliding port; 414. Indicator opening; 42. Impurity collection box; 421. Collection box body; 4211. Triangular opening; 422. Indicator block; 423. Pull rod; 43. Moisture collection box. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] To address the technical challenges of existing waste treatment devices that use centrifuge holes in centrifuge drums to remove moisture from waste, which often result in unsatisfactory separation effects when handling fine particles or highly viscous waste, and the energy-intensive, environmentally burdensome nature of centrifugal processing devices that rely on continuous shaft rotation for separation, the following solutions are proposed. Figures 1-7 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0029] A moisture separation device for high-moisture organic waste includes a pretreatment mechanism 1. A rotating mixing mechanism 2 is movably installed inside the pretreatment mechanism 1. A filtration and discharge mechanism 3 is connected to the lower end of the pretreatment mechanism 1, and a solid-liquid separation receiving mechanism 4 is connected to the lower end of the filtration and discharge mechanism 3. The pretreatment mechanism 1 includes a pretreatment tank side-mounted mechanism 12, a tank cover mechanism 13 rotatably mounted on the upper end of the pretreatment tank side-mounted mechanism 12, and a treatment tank bottom plate 11 connected to the bottom of the pretreatment tank side-mounted mechanism 12. The treatment tank bottom plate 11 includes a plate body 111, on which an impurity collection port 112 and a filter port 114 are opened. An oblique opening 113 is provided between the filter port 114 and the impurity collection port 112. The rotating mixing mechanism 2 passes through the pretreatment tank side-mounted mechanism 12. The rotating filter discharge mechanism 3 includes a sorting filter box 31 connected to the bottom plate 11 of the processing tank. A moisture separation drum 32 and an impurity separation drum 33 are rotatably arranged inside the sorting filter box 31, arranged side-by-side below the filter inlet 114 and the impurity collection inlet 112, respectively. The solid-liquid separation receiving mechanism 4 includes a pull-out bottom frame 41 fixedly installed at the lower end of the sorting filter box 31. An impurity collection box 42 and a moisture collection box 43 are slidably arranged on both sides of the pull-out bottom frame 41, respectively. The impurity collection box 42 is positioned below the impurity separation drum 33 to receive impurities, and the moisture collection box 43 is positioned below the moisture separation drum 32 to receive filtered water. The box cover mechanism 13 realizes the side-mounted operation of the pretreatment box. The rotating enclosure of structure 12 and the rotating mixing mechanism 2 within the pretreatment tank side-mounted mechanism 12 enable the addition and mixing of flocculant in the waste water. This allows suspended solids in the waste water to agglomerate into larger clumps, facilitating sedimentation and separation, and preventing fine particles from passing through the filter screen and affecting the separation effect of mud and water. The rotating mixing mechanism 2 in this structure does not need to rotate continuously; it only needs to rotate and mix for a period of time after the flocculant is added. After rotation, the suspended solids in the water have also agglomerated. The classification filter box 31 is located between the pretreatment mechanism 1 and the solid-liquid separation receiving mechanism 4. The water separation rotating cylinder 32 corresponds to the filter port 114 to achieve water filtration of the waste water. The inclined setting of the inclined port 113 allows larger impurities to accumulate at the lowest impurity accumulation port. At position 112, the moisture separation drum 32 and the impurity separation drum 33 have the same structure, but different internal discharge ports. The discharge ports of the moisture separation drum 32 and the impurity separation drum 33 are located on both sides of the same diameter. Before coagulation is completed, the unopened sides of the moisture separation drum 32 and the impurity separation drum 33 are adjusted to be vertically aligned, forming a closed space inside the pretreatment box side-mounted mechanism 12 to facilitate mixing. After coagulation is completed, the moisture separation drum 32 is first adjusted to be vertically aligned with the discharge port to filter out the water in the mud and water. Then, the impurity separation drum 33 is adjusted to be vertically aligned with the discharge port to discharge the large particles of impurities after coagulation. The impurity collection box 42 and the moisture collection box 43 respectively receive the discharges from the impurity separation drum 33 and the moisture separation drum 32.Furthermore, the impurity collection box 42 and the moisture collection box 43 can be pulled out from both sides to treat the discharged materials. This equipment utilizes the combined effects of flocculant, filter screen, and gravity, with separate outlets for moisture and impurities. Water is discharged first, followed by impurities, eliminating the need to let the waste water settle and wait for the flocculant to cause suspended solids to settle to the bottom and form a waste layer. Water can then be directly filtered and discharged, improving waste treatment efficiency. This system consumes minimal energy, resulting in low operating costs.

[0030] To address the technical challenges of existing centrifugal processing devices that rely on continuous rotation of a shaft for separation, consuming significant amounts of energy, increasing operating costs, and causing environmental impact, [further solutions are needed]. Figures 2-5 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0031] The pretreatment box side-mounted mechanism 12 includes a treatment box side sealing plate 121 connected to the connecting plate 111, and a triangular plate 122 connected to the treatment box side sealing plate 121. There are two sets of treatment box side sealing plates 121 and triangular plates 122 respectively. The two sets of treatment box side sealing plates 121 and triangular plates 122 are connected perpendicularly and intersectingly to each other. Together with the treatment box bottom plate 11 and the box cover mechanism 13, they form a closed box. The treatment box side sealing plate 121 and triangular plate 122 are fixed to each other. The inner side of the triangular plate 122 is set to be inclined to facilitate the collection of waste water and improve the mixing effect.

[0032] The pretreatment box side-positioning mechanism 12 also includes a waste input box 123 and a flocculant input pipe 124 connected to the outside of a set of triangular plates 122. The flocculant input pipe 124 includes an inlet pipe 1241 connected to the triangular plates 122 and an extension pipe 1242 at one end of the inlet pipe 1241. The waste input box 123 inputs the waste to be treated into the pretreatment box side-positioning mechanism 12, and the flocculant input pipe 124 introduces flocculant into the pretreatment box side-positioning mechanism 12. The flocculant is a chemical substance in which the high molecular polymer can adsorb onto the surface of suspended matter to form colloidal particles, and bind the suspended matter together through its own adhesive effect to form clumps. The extension pipe 1242 has a large opening to facilitate the sprinkling of flocculant, and the inlet pipe 1241 concentrates the flocculant and introduces it into the pretreatment box side-positioning mechanism 12.

[0033] The pretreatment box side-positioning mechanism 12 also includes a side connecting block 125 fixedly disposed on one side of a set of triangular plates 122. The box cover mechanism 13 includes a rotating rod 131 that passes through the side connecting block 125, a rotating connecting block 132 that is rotatably disposed on the outside of the rotating rod 131, and a cover plate 133 that is connected to the rotating connecting block 132. The edge of the cover plate 133 is provided with a leak-proof sealing plate 134. The rotating rod 131 is built into the side connecting block 125. The rotating connecting block 132 can drive the cover plate 133 to rotate around the rotating rod 131, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the pretreatment box side-positioning mechanism 12. The leak-proof sealing plate 134 is set to close the three sides of the cover plate 133 for lateral protection.

[0034] The rotating mixing mechanism 2 includes a drive motor 21 fixedly mounted on the outside of a set of treatment tank side sealing plates 121, a stirring rod 22 connected to the output end of the drive motor 21, and a stirring paddle 23 fixedly mounted on the outside of the stirring rod 22. The stirring paddle 23 has fifteen blades, arranged in a circular array of three blades per group, with five groups of stirring paddles 23 arranged side by side within the pretreatment tank side-mounted mechanism 12. The drive motor 21 drives the stirring rod 22 to rotate, which in turn drives the stirring paddles 23 within the pretreatment tank side-mounted mechanism 12 to rotate and mix the flocculant and waste. The drive motor 21 does not need to rotate continuously; the rotation time can be adjusted reasonably according to the dosage of waste and flocculant. The five groups of stirring paddles 23 are evenly distributed within the pretreatment tank side-mounted mechanism 12 to ensure the mixing effect.

[0035] To address the technical problem that existing waste treatment devices often fail to achieve satisfactory separation results when processing fine particles or highly viscous waste through centrifugal holes in the centrifuge tank, such as... Figures 5-7 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0036] The filtration discharge mechanism 3 includes a filter box 311 fixed to the lower end of the bottom plate 11 of the processing box. The filter box 311 has a rotating drum slot 314. There are two rotating drum slots 314 arranged side by side. A rotating drum sealing plate 312 is provided to close the side of the rotating drum slot 314. The filter box 311 and the rotating drum sealing plate 312 are fixedly arranged to each other. The rotating drum sealing plate 312 blocks one side of the rotating drum slot 314. The two rotating drum slots 314 respectively house a water separation rotating drum 32 and an impurity separation rotating drum 33.

[0037] The filter housing 311 has vertical openings 313 on its upper and lower sides. The vertical openings 313 are aligned with the upper and lower ends of the two sets of rotating drum slots 314. An indicator 315 is provided on one side of the filter housing 311 corresponding to the rotating drum slots 314. The indicator 315 is provided on both sides, respectively describing the functions of the moisture separation rotating drum 32 and the impurity separation rotating drum 33. The vertical openings 313 are provided as input and output ports for the moisture separation rotating drum 32 and the impurity separation rotating drum 33. The indicator 315 indicates the rotation angle and function description of the moisture separation rotating drum 32 and the impurity separation rotating drum 33.

[0038] The moisture separation drum 32 includes a drum body 322 inserted into a drum slot 314. A rotating handle 321 is located on one side of the drum body 322. A filter port 323 is provided on the drum body 322. The rotating handle 321 and drum body 322 in the impurity separation drum 33 have the same structure as the moisture separation drum 32. An impurity discharge opening 333 is provided on the drum body 322 inside the impurity separation drum 33. The filter port 323 and the impurity discharge opening 333 are respectively located on both sides of the same diameter of the drum body 322. This diameter is perpendicular to the indicator line in the rotating handle 321. When the drum body rotates... When the indicator line in the handle 321 is aligned with the indicator mark 315 and set horizontally, the filter port 323 and the impurity discharge opening 333 are set vertically, forming a vertical passage with the vertical opening 313 to achieve the discharge of impurities and water. Except for the opening of the filter port 323, the rest of the cylinder 322 is closed. When the indicator line in the handle 321 is set vertically, the filter port 323 and the impurity discharge opening 333 are set horizontally, and the closed part of the cylinder 322 is aligned with the vertical opening 313 to achieve the closure of the pretreatment box side mechanism 12, which facilitates the mixing of waste.

[0039] The pull-out bottom frame 41 includes a partition 411 fixedly installed at the lower end of the sorting filter box 31, and a fixed outer frame 412 connected to the partition 411. The partition 411 is positioned in the middle of the moisture separation drum 32 and the impurity separation drum 33, separating the fixed outer frame 412 into left and right parts. Sliding openings 413 are provided on both sides of the interior of the fixed outer frame 412. The fixed outer frame 412 is provided at the contact end between the sliding opening 413 and the partition 411. The partition 411 and the fixed outer frame 412 work together to support and fix the pretreatment mechanism 1, the rotating mixing mechanism 2 and the filtration discharge mechanism 3. The sliding opening 413 provides a positioning slide rail for the impurity collection box 42 and the moisture collection box 43. The fixed outer frame 412 can indicate that the impurity collection box 42 and the moisture collection box 43 have been engaged to the innermost side, and the moisture separation of waste can begin.

[0040] The impurity collection box 42 and the moisture collection box 43 have the same structure. The impurity collection box 42 includes a collection box body 421 that is slidably disposed in the fixed outer frame 412, indicator blocks 422 that are fixedly disposed on both sides of the collection box body 421, and a pull rod 423 disposed on the outside of the collection box body 421. A triangular opening 4211 is provided inside the side of the collection box body 421 corresponding to the partition 411. The collection box body 421 and the sliding opening 413 are used to realize the sliding positioning of the impurity collection box 42. When the impurity collection box 42 moves to fit with the partition 411, the indicator block 422 corresponds to the indicator opening 414 to indicate that the impurity collection box 42 has moved to the innermost side. The pull rod 423 realizes the manual pulling of the impurity collection box 42. The triangular opening 4211 is provided to prevent the discharged impurities and moisture from splashing out.

[0041] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0042] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A moisture separation device for high-moisture organic waste, comprising a pretreatment unit (1), characterized in that: The pretreatment mechanism (1) is equipped with a rotating mixing mechanism (2), and the lower end of the pretreatment mechanism (1) is connected to a filtration discharge mechanism (3). The lower end of the filtration discharge mechanism (3) is connected to a solid-liquid separation receiving mechanism (4). The pretreatment mechanism (1) includes a pretreatment box side-positioning mechanism (12), a box cover mechanism (13) rotatably disposed on the upper end of the pretreatment box side-positioning mechanism (12), and a treatment box bottom plate (11) connected to the bottom of the pretreatment box side-positioning mechanism (12). The treatment box bottom plate (11) includes a plate body (111), on which an impurity collection port (112) and a filter port (114) are provided. An oblique opening (113) is provided between the filter port (114) and the impurity collection port (112). A rotating mixing mechanism (2) is rotatably disposed through the pretreatment box side-positioning mechanism (12). The filtration discharge mechanism (3) includes a classification filter box (31) connected to the treatment box bottom plate (11) for classification. The filter box (31) is equipped with a water separation drum (32) and an impurity separation drum (33) that are rotated inside. The water separation drum (32) and the impurity separation drum (33) are arranged side by side and are located below the filter port (114) and the impurity collection port (112), respectively. The solid-liquid separation receiving mechanism (4) includes a pull-out bottom frame (41) that is fixedly installed at the lower end of the classification filter box (31). The impurity collection box (42) and the water collection box (43) are slidably installed on both sides of the pull-out bottom frame (41). The impurity collection box (42) is located at the lower end of the impurity separation drum (33) to receive impurities, and the water collection box (43) is located at the lower end of the water separation drum (32) to receive filtered water.

2. The moisture separation equipment for high-moisture organic waste as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The pretreatment box side-mounted mechanism (12) includes a treatment box side sealing plate (121) set on the connecting plate (111) and a triangular plate (122) set on the connecting plate (121). The treatment box side sealing plate (121) and the triangular plate (122) are respectively provided in two sets. The two sets of treatment box side sealing plates (121) and triangular plates (122) are perpendicularly and intersectingly connected to each other, and together with the treatment box bottom plate (11) and the box cover mechanism (13) form a closed box.

3. The moisture separation equipment for high-moisture organic waste as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The pretreatment box side-mounted mechanism (12) also includes a waste input box (123) and a flocculant input pipe (124) connected to the outside of a set of triangular plates (122). The flocculant input pipe (124) includes an inlet pipe (1241) connected to the triangular plates (122) and an extension pipe (1242) at one end of the inlet pipe (1241).

4. The moisture separation equipment for high-moisture organic waste as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The pretreatment box side placement mechanism (12) also includes a side connecting block (125) fixedly installed on one side of a set of triangular plates (122), and the box cover mechanism (13) includes a rotating rod (131) that passes through the side connecting block (125), a rotating connecting block (132) that is rotatably installed on the outside of the rotating rod (131), and a cover plate (133) that is connected to the rotating connecting block (132). The edge of the cover plate (133) is provided with a leak-proof sealing plate (134).

5. The moisture separation equipment for high-moisture organic waste as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating mixing mechanism (2) includes a drive motor (21) fixedly installed on the outside of a set of processing tank side sealing plates (121), a stirring rod (22) connected to the output end of the drive motor (21), and a stirring paddle (23) fixedly installed on the outside of the stirring rod (22). The stirring paddle (23) is provided with fifteen pieces, arranged in a circular array of three pieces, and five sets of stirring paddles (23) are arranged side by side and installed in the pretreatment tank side placement mechanism (12).

6. The moisture separation equipment for high-moisture organic waste as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The filter discharge mechanism (3) includes a filter box (311) fixed at the lower end of the bottom plate (11) of the processing box. A rotating drum slot (314) is provided on the filter box (311). Two rotating drum slots (314) are provided side by side. A rotating drum sealing plate (312) is provided on the side of the rotating drum slot (314).

7. The moisture separation equipment for high-moisture organic waste as described in claim 6, characterized in that: Vertical openings (313) are provided on the upper and lower sides of the filter box (311). The vertical openings (313) are aligned with the upper and lower ends of the two sets of rotating drum slots (314). An indicator (315) is provided on one side of the filter box (311) corresponding to the rotating drum slot (314). The indicator (315) is provided on both sides, respectively describing the functions of the water separation rotating drum (32) and the impurity separation rotating drum (33).

8. The moisture separation equipment for high-moisture organic waste as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The water separation drum (32) includes a cylinder (322) inserted into a drum bayonet (314). A rotating handle (321) is provided on one side of the cylinder (322). A filter port (323) is provided on the cylinder (322). The rotating handle (321) and cylinder (322) in the impurity separation drum (33) have the same structure as the water separation drum (32). An impurity discharge opening (333) is provided on the cylinder (322) inside the impurity separation drum (33). The filter port (323) and the impurity discharge opening (333) are respectively located on both sides of the same diameter of the cylinder (322). This diameter is perpendicular to the indicator line in the rotating handle (321).

9. The moisture separation equipment for high-moisture organic waste as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The pull-out bottom frame (41) includes a partition (411) fixedly installed at the lower end of the sorting filter box (31) and a fixed outer frame (412) connected to the partition (411). The partition (411) is located in the middle of the water separation drum (32) and the impurity separation drum (33), separating the fixed outer frame (412) into two parts, left and right. Sliding openings (413) are provided on both sides of the interior of the fixed outer frame (412), and the fixed outer frame (412) is provided at the contact end of the sliding opening (413) and the partition (411).

10. The moisture separation equipment for high-moisture organic waste as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The impurity collection box (42) and the moisture collection box (43) have the same structure. The impurity collection box (42) includes a collection box body (421) that is slidably disposed in a fixed outer frame (412), indicator blocks (422) that are fixedly disposed on both sides of the collection box body (421), and a pull rod (423) disposed on the outside of the collection box body (421). A triangular opening (4211) is provided inside one side of the collection box body (421) corresponding to the partition (411).

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