High-coverage analysis method for carboxylic compounds in baijiu

By using 3-bromoquinoline propane as a derivatization reagent and a structure-directed molecular network strategy, the problems of high false positive rate and low detection efficiency in the detection of carboxylic acid compounds in baijiu were solved, and high coverage and high reliability of carboxylic acid compound determination were achieved.

CN122193464APending Publication Date: 2026-06-12GUIZHOU MOUTAI WINERY GRP XIJIU CO LTD +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUIZHOU MOUTAI WINERY GRP XIJIU CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-04-27
Publication Date
2026-06-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies for detecting carboxylic acid compounds in baijiu suffer from high false positive rates and low detection efficiency, especially when using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry, where the derivatization process is complex and lacks systematic support for mass spectrometry fragmentation patterns.

Method used

Using 3-bromoquinoline propane as a derivatization reagent, and combining a structure-guided molecular network strategy and a spectral similarity filtering method, a high-coverage analytical method for carboxylic acid compounds in baijiu was constructed. By building a database, derivatizing standard samples, using a quantitative structure retention correlation model and a spectral similarity network, the identification throughput was improved and the false positive rate was reduced.

Benefits of technology

It achieves high coverage and high reliability in the determination of carboxylic acid compounds in baijiu, significantly improving detection efficiency and effectively reducing false positive rate. The operation process is simplified through chemical isotope labeling and structural similarity screening.

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of liquor detection and analysis, in particular to a high-coverage analysis method for carboxylic acid substances in liquor. The high-coverage analysis method utilizes the derivatization reaction of 3-bromoquinoline propylamine and carboxyl compounds in a liquor sample to obtain a derivatized liquor sample, then adopts high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry combined detection to complete data acquisition of the derivatized liquor sample, takes the common characteristics of the first-order mass spectrum and the second-order mass spectrum of the standard sample derivative as the basis, screens potential derivatives in the liquor sample, and then uses a molecular network to remove false positive characteristics and realize high-coverage annotation of carboxylic acid substances. The analysis method improves the detection efficiency and coverage rate, and greatly reduces the false positive rate.
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