A computer data acquisition device based on the Internet of Things
By introducing a guide horn, a retractable slide rail clamp, an auxiliary extraction device, and an automatic cleaning device into the computer data acquisition device, the interface compatibility and stability issues of traditional devices in multi-source heterogeneous data acquisition scenarios are solved, and efficient and secure data transmission is achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-03-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-12
AI Technical Summary
Traditional computer data acquisition devices suffer from problems such as fixed functional modules, cumbersome human-computer interaction processes, and insufficient hardware interface protocol compatibility when facing multi-source heterogeneous data acquisition scenarios. These problems lead to unstable data transmission, low acquisition efficiency, and damage to device interfaces.
An Internet of Things-based computer data acquisition device was designed, which adopts a guide horn for insertion, an inward sliding rail for clamping, an auxiliary extraction device, and an automatic cleaning device to achieve stable connection, safe extraction, and efficient cleaning of the data interface.
It solves the problem of difficult plugging and unplugging caused by different device interface types and specifications, avoids interface damage and transmission interruption, and significantly improves the stability and security of data transmission.
Smart Images

Figure CN122197918A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of computer equipment, specifically relating to a computer data acquisition device based on the Internet of Things. Background Technology
[0002] Data acquisition is a cornerstone of computer information processing systems, and its quality directly determines the depth of subsequent data analysis and the reliability of application decisions. In today's era of global digital transformation, data has become a core strategic resource driving technological innovation, industrial upgrading, and social development, with its value increasingly prominent in cutting-edge fields such as artificial intelligence, the Internet of Things, and cloud computing. As the starting point of the data lifecycle, data acquisition bears the crucial mission of accurately capturing information from the physical world and digital environment. The accuracy, timeliness, and completeness of the acquisition process directly affect the scientific rigor of data modeling, the credibility of analytical conclusions, and the effectiveness of the final application solution. However, traditional computer data acquisition devices, limited by their technical architecture and design concepts, generally suffer from prominent problems such as fixed functional modules, cumbersome human-computer interaction processes, and insufficient hardware interface protocol compatibility. Especially when facing multi-source, heterogeneous data acquisition scenarios such as industrial sensors, mobile terminals, and smart devices, they often struggle to achieve efficient adaptation and collaborative work, severely hindering the in-depth mining of data value and the process of industrial digital transformation.
[0003] Announcement No. CN206162382U discloses an Internet of Things (IoT)-based computer data acquisition device, comprising an acquisition device body, a control base, a magnetic stripe scanning device, a chip scanning device, a human-machine interaction screen, a top baffle, a power connection cable, an IoT device, an antenna, and an antenna connector. The control base is located at the bottom of the acquisition device body and is connected to an external power source via the power connection cable. The magnetic stripe scanning device is vertically embedded in the acquisition device body, located on the side of the acquisition device body. The human-machine interaction screen is embedded in the acquisition device body, the chip scanning device is embedded in the acquisition device body, the top baffle is located at the top of the acquisition device body, and the IoT device is located at the bottom of the top baffle, on one side of the top of the acquisition device body. The antenna is connected to the IoT device via the antenna connector. This device allows for multiple data input methods, providing fast, secure, efficient, and low-error-rate data input, which is beneficial for data transmission, storage, and processing. In traditional computer data acquisition processes, many problems are often encountered, such as unstable data transmission, low acquisition efficiency, and incompatible device interfaces. Different devices have different data interface types and specifications, leading to difficulties in data insertion and removal, and even potential damage to the interface due to frequent insertion and removal. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a computer data acquisition device based on the Internet of Things, which solves the problems mentioned in the background section.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a computer data acquisition device based on the Internet of Things, comprising an acquisition device body, a data port on the left side of the acquisition device body, an interface device at the bottom of the data port, the interface device including a guide horn fixedly installed on the left side of the data port, a spring 1 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the acquisition device body, a spring 2 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the acquisition device body, a spring 3 fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the data port, and a connecting block penetrating and slidably installed on both sides of the data port. A fixing block is fixedly installed on the left side of the spring 1, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the left side of the fixing block, a sliding block is fitted on the outer side of the connecting rod, a button is fixedly installed on the left side of the connecting rod, an L-shaped connecting rod is fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting rod, a T-shaped connecting rod is fixedly installed on the right side of the L-shaped connecting rod, a slide is fixedly installed on the right side of the T-shaped connecting rod, a limit block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the spring 2, a slide rod is fixedly installed on the left side of the connecting block, and a clamping plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the spring 3.
[0006] Preferably, a control base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the acquisition device body, a human-machine interactive screen is provided on the surface of the acquisition device body, a chip scanning device is provided at the bottom of the surface of the acquisition device body, an operation panel is provided at the bottom of the surface of the acquisition device body, and a magnetic stripe scanning device is provided on the left side of the surface of the acquisition device body.
[0007] Preferably, an opening is provided below the data port, and the connecting rod passes through the opening.
[0008] Preferably, the slide rail inside the slide table is recessed, and the slide rod matches the slide rail.
[0009] Preferably, an auxiliary unplugging device for unplugging the data port is installed on the left side of the data port.
[0010] Preferably, the auxiliary extraction device includes a top rod fixedly installed on the right side of the fixed block and a torsion spring fixedly installed on the left side of the inner wall of the collection device body. A transmission rod is assembled on the outer side of the top rod, a limit rod is fixedly installed on the top of the transmission rod, a rotating block is fixedly installed on the left side of the torsion spring, a connecting shaft is fixedly installed on the left side of the rotating block, a T-shaped push plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the connecting shaft, a spring four is fixedly installed on the left side of the T-shaped push plate, and a square push plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the spring four.
[0011] Preferably, a slide rail is provided on the outer side of the rotating block, and the slide rail cooperates with the limiting rod.
[0012] Preferably, the left side of the data port has a cleaning device for cleaning the inner wall of the data port.
[0013] Preferably, the cleaning device includes a mounting base fixedly installed on the right side of the data port, a cleaning rod slidably installed on the right side of the data port, a spring five fixedly installed on the inner wall of the acquisition device body, and a rotating shaft rotatably installed on the right side of the acquisition device body. A motor is provided on the upper side of the mounting base, and a gear is fitted on the outer surface of the output shaft of the motor. A rack is fixedly installed on the left side of the cleaning rod, and a pulley is provided on the right side of the cleaning rod. A triangular slider is fixedly installed on the right side of the spring five, and a snap fastener is fixedly installed on the right side of the triangular slider. A locking block is hinged to the middle of the rotating shaft.
[0014] Preferably, the gear and rack mesh with each other, and the side of the triangular slider facing the pulley is inclined.
[0015] The advantages of this application are: (1) This application allows the operator to insert the data interface into the data port, press the button, push the button connecting rod to push the fixed block to compress it, push the slide table, and under the action of the slide rail inside the slide, the clamps on both sides move inward. Under the limiting action of the limit block, the fixed block is limited, and the clamps on both sides clamp the data interface. Press the button again, push the connecting rod, and under the action of the special shape of the fixed block and the slide block, the limit block is released, the clamps are released, and the data interface is pulled out. This effectively solves many problems such as incompatibility of equipment interfaces. Different equipment have different data interface types and specifications, which makes it difficult to insert and remove data, and may even damage the interface due to frequent insertion and removal.
[0016] (2) The operator inserts the data interface into the data socket, compresses the square push plate, presses the button, pushes the fixing block, the fixing block pushes the limit rod to move on the slide rail outside the rotating block, so that the rotating block rotates. Press the button again, the limit rod is released in advance due to the action of the slide rail outside the rotating block. Under the limiting action of the limit block and the storage action of the torsion spring, the connecting shaft is quickly pushed outward, pushing the data interface out of the data socket. This avoids pulling the interface with great force, which can easily cause the equipment to shake, the cable connector to wear, or even the user to slip.
[0017] (3) When the operator presses the button on the side of the device, the triangular slider guides the cleaning rod smoothly into the cavity of the data port through the inclined plane. At this time, the locking block will automatically lock into the positioning groove to form a double fixing structure to ensure the stability of the cleaning process. The motor is activated by the operation panel, and the motor drives the cleaning rod to achieve precise wiping in the data port. The cleaning rod can effectively remove the micro dust and oxide layer on the surface of the contact point, and thoroughly discharge the impurities to the outside of the interface through the built-in dust guide groove. This intelligent cleaning process not only avoids the interface damage that may be caused by traditional manual cleaning, but also significantly improves the stability of data transmission and greatly reduces the risk of transmission interruption, data packet loss and other faults caused by poor contact. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance and structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance and structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the interface device structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the interface device structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary pull-out device of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary pull-out device of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning device structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning device structure of the present invention. Figure 2 .
[0019] Explanation of key figure labels: 100. Data acquisition device body; 200. Control base; 300. Chip scanning device; 400. Human-machine interaction screen; 500. Magnetic strip scanning device; 600. Operation panel; 700. Data interface; 800. Interface device; 801. Guide flare; 802. Button; 803. Connecting rod; 804. L-shaped connecting rod; 805. T-shaped connecting rod; 806. Slide table; 807. Spring three; 808. Clamping plate; 809. Connecting block; 810. Slide rod; 811. Fixing block; 812. Sliding block; 813. Spring one; 814. Spring two; 815. Limiting block; 900. Auxiliary pull-out device; 901. Push rod; 902. Transmission rod; 903. Limiting rod; 904. Torsion spring; 905. Rotating block; 906. Connecting shaft; 907. T-shaped push plate; 908. Spring four; 909. Square push plate; 1000 Cleaning device; 1001 Mounting base; 1002 Motor; 1003 Gear; 1004 Rack; 1005 Cleaning rod; 1006 Pulley; 1007 Spring; 1008 Triangular slider; 1009 Snap fastener; 1010 Rotating shaft; 1011 Locking block. Detailed Implementation
[0020] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are merely some, not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0021] Example 1, as Figures 1-4 This diagram illustrates a computer data acquisition device based on the Internet of Things (IoT). It includes a device body 100, a control base 200 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the device body 100, a human-machine interface screen 400 on the surface of the device body 100, a chip scanning device 300 on the bottom of the surface of the device body 100, and an operation panel 600 on the bottom of the surface of the device body 100. The operation panel 600 enables data processing and remote transmission functions, triggering commands for scanning, cleaning, and data transmission. The operation panel 600 is connected to various devices within the device body 100. A magnetic stripe scanning device 500 is located on the left side of the surface of the device body 100. A data port 700 is located on the left side of the device body 100, and an interface device 800 is mounted at the bottom of the data port 700. The interface device 800 includes a guide horn 801 fixedly mounted on the left side of the data port 700, a spring 813 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the device body 100, a spring 814 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the device body 100, and a guide horn 801 tilt angle guide. The guide surface design reduces the difficulty of interface insertion and alignment, and minimizes physical wear. Springs 807 are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the data port 700. Connecting blocks 809 are slidably installed on both sides of the data port 700. A fixing block 811 is fixedly installed on the left side of spring 813, and a connecting rod 803 is fixedly installed on the left side of fixing block 811. A sliding block 812 is fitted on the outer side of connecting rod 803. A button 802 is fixedly installed on the left side of connecting rod 803, and an L-shaped connecting rod 804 is fixedly installed on the outer side of connecting rod 803. A T-shaped connecting rod 805 is fixedly installed on the right side of the connecting rod 804. A slide table 806 is fixedly installed on the right side of the T-shaped connecting rod 805. The slide rail inside the slide table 806 is set in an inward-facing manner. The inward-facing slide rail design of the slide table 806 transforms the traditional linear motion into a curved trajectory. A limit block 815 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second spring 814. A slide rod 810 is fixedly installed on the left side of the connecting block 809. The slide rod 810 matches the slide rail. A clamping plate 808 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the third spring 807 to provide clamping force and ensure stable contact of the interface.
[0022] In practical use, the operator first inserts the data interface into the data socket 700 along the guide horn opening 801, then presses button 802. Button 802 pushes connecting rod 803, which in turn pushes fixing block 811. Fixing block 811 compresses spring 813 and pushes slide table 806. Because the slide rail inside slide table 806 is inwardly recessed, during the movement of slide table 806, the clamping plates 808 on both sides move inward under the action of spring 807. Simultaneously, under the limiting action of limit block 815 and sliding block 812, fixing block 811 is limited. At this time, the clamping plates 808 on both sides tightly clamp the data interface, ensuring that the data interface is stably connected in data socket 700 and guaranteeing the stability of data transmission. When it is necessary to remove the data interface, button 802 is pressed again, pushing connecting rod 803. Under the special shape of fixing block 811 and sliding block 812, limit block 815 releases its limitation on fixing block 811. At this point, the clamp 808 releases its grip on the data interface under the reset action of the spring 807, allowing the operator to easily pull out the data interface. This effectively solves the problem of difficulty in plugging and unplugging due to the different types and specifications of data interfaces of different devices, and avoids the situation of frequent plugging and unplugging damaging the interface.
[0023] Example 2, as Figures 1-6 The diagram illustrates a computer data acquisition device based on the Internet of Things (IoT). An auxiliary pull-out device 900 for removing the data port 700 is mounted on the left side of the data port 700. The auxiliary pull-out device 900 includes a push rod 901 fixedly installed on the right side of a fixing block 811 and a torsion spring 904 fixedly installed on the left side of the inner wall of the acquisition device body 100. This provides the core power source for the interface to pop out. The push rod 901 acts as a force transmission intermediary, converting the pressing action of the button 802 into a lateral thrust. The outer side of the push rod 901... Equipped with a transmission rod 902, which can convert horizontal force into vertical displacement, a limit rod 903 is fixedly installed on the top of the transmission rod 902, a rotating block 905 is fixedly installed on the left side of the torsion spring 904, a slide rail is provided on the outer side of the rotating block 905, the slide rail cooperates with the limit rod 903, a connecting shaft 906 is fixedly installed on the left side of the rotating block 905, a T-shaped push plate 907 is fixedly installed on the left side of the connecting shaft 906, a spring 908 is fixedly installed on the left side of the T-shaped push plate 907, and a square push plate 909 is fixedly installed on the left side of the spring 908.
[0024] In actual use, when the operator inserts the external data interface into the data port 700 along the inclined guide surface of the guide horn 801, the front end of the interface will first contact and compress the square push plate 909. At this time, the reset spring at the rear end of the push plate will simultaneously store energy. After pressing the button 802 located on the side of the acquisition device body 100, the connecting rod 803 will push the fixing block 811 to move laterally. The wedge-shaped structure at the front end of the fixing block 811 will drive the limit rod 903 to move in a circular motion along the spiral slide rail outside the rotating block 905, thereby driving the rotating block 905 to rotate around the central axis to complete the locking action. When the data transmission is completed and the interface needs to be unplugged, pressing the button 802 again will trigger a secondary transmission. The limit rod 903 will then rotate around the rotating block 905. 5. Under the action of the cam trajectory, the device quickly retracts along the radial groove, releasing the mechanical limit on the connecting shaft 906 in advance. At this time, under the combined action of the rigid positioning of the limit block 815 and the force stored by the torsion spring 904, the connecting shaft 906 quickly pops out. Through the linkage structure of the T-shaped push plate 907, the square push plate 909 moves in a straight line synchronously, pushing the data interface out of the data socket 700 with a smooth force. This automatic pop-out mechanism effectively avoids the shaking of the device body caused by uneven force during the traditional manual plugging and unplugging process. At the same time, the standardized push-out stroke reduces the physical wear of the cable connector and completely eliminates the risk of slippage that may occur when operating with wet hands, significantly improving the safety and ease of operation of the device.
[0025] Example 3, as Figures 1-8 The diagram illustrates a computer data acquisition device based on the Internet of Things (IoT). A cleaning device 1000 for cleaning the inner wall of the data port 700 is located on the left side of the data port 700. The cleaning device 1000 includes a mounting base 1001 fixedly installed on the right side of the data port 700, a cleaning rod 1005 slidably installed on the right side of the data port 700, a spring 1007 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the acquisition device body 100, and a rotating shaft 1010 rotatably installed on the right side of the acquisition device body 100. A nano-sized polyimide fiber brush head is embedded at the front end of the cleaning rod 1005. A motor 1002 is located on the upper side of the mounting base 1001. A gear 1003 is mounted on the outer surface of the output shaft of the motor 1002. A rack 1004 is fixedly installed on the left side of the cleaning rod 1005. The gear 1003 and the rack 1004 mesh with each other, converting the rotational motion of the motor 1002 into the linear reciprocating motion of the cleaning rod 1005. A pulley 1006 is provided on the right side of the cleaning rod 1005. A triangular slider 1008 is fixedly installed on the right side of the spring 1007. The side of the triangular slider 1008 facing the pulley 1006 is inclined. A snap button 1009 is fixedly installed on the right side of the triangular slider 1008. A locking block 1011 is hinged to the middle of the rotating shaft 1010.
[0026] In actual use, to ensure the long-term cleanliness of the data port 700 and prevent poor contact caused by the adhesion of impurities such as dust, moisture, and metal oxides, this device integrates an automatic cleaning device 1000. The operator simply presses the button 1009 located on the side of the device to trigger the internal mechanical transmission mechanism. The triangular slider 1008, guided by an inclined plane, smoothly pushes the cleaning rod 1005 into the cavity of the data port 700. At this time, the locking block 1011 automatically engages with the positioning groove, forming a double-fixed structure to ensure the stability of the cleaning process. Subsequently, the motor 1002 is activated via the operation panel 600. The machine rotates, driving gear 1003 to rotate at a constant speed. Since gear 1003 and rack 1004 form a meshing transmission, rack 1004 converts circular motion into linear reciprocating motion, driving cleaning rod 1005 to reciprocate within data port 700. The nano-fiber material wrapped around the front end of the cleaning rod can effectively remove micro-dust and oxide layer from the contact surface, and can completely remove impurities generated during cleaning from the outside of the interface. This intelligent cleaning process not only avoids interface damage that may be caused by traditional manual cleaning, but also greatly improves the stability of data transmission and significantly reduces the risk of transmission interruption, data packet loss and other faults caused by poor contact.
[0027] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0028] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A computer data acquisition device based on the Internet of Things, comprising an acquisition device body, characterized in that, A data port is provided on the left side of the main body of the acquisition device. An interface device is assembled at the bottom of the data port. The interface device includes a guide horn fixedly installed on the left side of the data port, a spring 1 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the main body of the acquisition device, a spring 2 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the main body of the acquisition device, a spring 3 fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the data port, and a connecting block that passes through and slides on both sides of the data port. A fixing block is fixedly installed on the left side of the spring 1, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the left side of the fixing block, a sliding block is assembled on the outer side of the connecting rod, a button is fixedly installed on the left side of the connecting rod, an L-shaped connecting rod is fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting rod, a T-shaped connecting rod is fixedly installed on the right side of the L-shaped connecting rod, a slide is fixedly installed on the right side of the T-shaped connecting rod, a limit block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the spring 2, a slide rod is fixedly installed on the left side of the connecting block, and a clamping plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the spring 3.
2. The computer data acquisition device based on the Internet of Things according to claim 1, characterized in that, A control base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the main body of the acquisition device. A human-computer interaction screen is provided on the surface of the main body of the acquisition device. A chip scanning device is provided at the bottom of the surface of the main body of the acquisition device. An operation panel is provided at the bottom of the surface of the main body of the acquisition device. A magnetic strip scanning device is provided on the left side of the surface of the main body of the acquisition device.
3. The computer data acquisition device based on the Internet of Things according to claim 1, characterized in that, An opening is provided below the data port, and the connecting rod passes through the opening.
4. The computer data acquisition device based on the Internet of Things according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slide rail inside the slide table is recessed, and the slide rod matches the slide rail.
5. A computer data acquisition device based on the Internet of Things according to claim 1, characterized in that, An auxiliary unplugging device for unplugging the data port is installed on the left side of the data port.
6. A computer data acquisition device based on the Internet of Things according to claim 5, characterized in that, The auxiliary extraction device includes a top rod fixedly installed on the right side of the fixed block and a torsion spring fixedly installed on the left side of the inner wall of the collection device body. A transmission rod is assembled on the outer side of the top rod, a limit rod is fixedly installed on the top of the transmission rod, a rotating block is fixedly installed on the left side of the torsion spring, a connecting shaft is fixedly installed on the left side of the rotating block, a T-shaped push plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the connecting shaft, a spring four is fixedly installed on the left side of the T-shaped push plate, and a square push plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the spring four.
7. A computer data acquisition device based on the Internet of Things according to claim 6, characterized in that, The outer side of the rotating block is provided with a slide rail, which cooperates with the limiting rod.
8. A computer data acquisition device based on the Internet of Things according to claim 1, characterized in that, There is a cleaning device on the left side of the data port for cleaning the inner wall of the data port.
9. A computer data acquisition device based on the Internet of Things according to claim 8, characterized in that, The cleaning device includes a mounting base fixedly installed on the right side of the data port, a cleaning rod slidably installed on the right side of the data port, a spring five fixedly installed on the inner wall of the acquisition device body, and a rotating shaft rotatably installed on the right side of the acquisition device body. A motor is provided on the upper side of the mounting base, and a gear is fitted on the outer surface of the output shaft of the motor. A rack is fixedly installed on the left side of the cleaning rod, and a pulley is provided on the right side of the cleaning rod. A triangular slider is fixedly installed on the right side of the spring five, and a snap fastener is fixedly installed on the right side of the triangular slider. A locking block is hinged to the middle of the rotating shaft.
10. A computer data acquisition device based on the Internet of Things according to claim 9, characterized in that, The gear and rack mesh with each other, and the side of the triangular slider facing the pulley is inclined.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Computer data collection system based on thing networking
CN206162382U