Modular detachable green building external wall heat preservation load-bearing integrated device

The modular, detachable, green building exterior wall insulation and load-bearing integrated device utilizes support brackets and locking components to achieve modular installation of the insulation layer and the wall, solving the problems of traditional exterior wall insulation layers being non-replaceable and having long construction cycles, thus improving construction efficiency and ease of replacement.

CN122304445APending Publication Date: 2026-06-30ZHEJIANG TINSHINE ARCHITECTURAL DESING CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHEJIANG TINSHINE ARCHITECTURAL DESING CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-04-27
Publication Date
2026-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional exterior wall insulation layers are highly integrated with the wall, making them irreplaceable, complex to repair, and time-consuming to maintain. Furthermore, traditional construction methods are complex, costly, and generate a large amount of construction waste.

Method used

The modular and detachable green building exterior wall insulation and load-bearing integrated device is adopted. It is fixed between beams and columns by support brackets and anchor steel bars. The insulation shell is snapped to the partition vertical plate by locking components, and the decorative panel is fixed by fastening screws, realizing the modular installation and disassembly of the insulation layer and the wall.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the construction methods for the insulation layer and the wall, shortens the construction cycle, improves the ease of replacing the insulation layer, reduces maintenance costs, and enhances the load-bearing capacity of the insulation and the wall.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention discloses a modular, detachable, integrated green building exterior wall insulation and load-bearing device, relating to the field of building exterior wall insulation structure technology. It includes a support bracket with anchoring steel bars fixedly connected to its rear side wall. Multiple vertical partition plates are provided on the inner side of the support bracket, each with a locking component inside. Unlocking components are fixedly connected to the top and bottom surfaces of each partition plate. The inner side wall of each partition plate is movably engaged with the outer side wall of the insulation shell. A decorative panel is installed on the front side wall of each partition plate. The insulation shell is filled with an insulation layer. This modular, detachable, integrated green building exterior wall insulation and load-bearing device, through the support bracket, allows the entire device to be fixedly connected to the masonry or cast-in-place wall. Furthermore, the insulation shell is engaged with the top and bottom of the two partition plates via locking blocks on its side walls, thus achieving a secure connection between the insulation shell and the two partition plates.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of building exterior wall insulation structure technology, specifically a modular, detachable, green building exterior wall insulation and load-bearing integrated device. Background Technology

[0002] Green building exterior wall insulation refers to the comprehensive performance optimization that, under the guidance of green building concepts, integrates a high-efficiency thermal insulation system into the exterior wall structure, significantly reducing building heating and cooling energy consumption while taking into account the environmental friendliness of materials, indoor health environment, durability, and resource efficiency.

[0003] The current mainstream building structure is a frame or frame-shear wall structure. The main frame structure bears the overall load requirements of the main structure. Infill wall structures are built between the beam and column frame structures on each floor. In cold northern regions, the infill wall structures are used as exterior wall structures for indoor thermal insulation. Traditional exterior wall insulation methods often involve laying an insulation layer on the exterior wall or using a sandwich insulation layer inside the infill wall. These traditional methods have several drawbacks: 1. The insulation layer is highly integrated with the wall and cannot be replaced; after long-term use, the insulation material may age and leak. 2. Repairing the insulation layer requires large-scale demolition of the exterior wall structure, resulting in complex construction, high repair costs, and a large amount of construction waste. 3. Traditional exterior wall insulation and load-bearing structures are constructed separately, leading to a long overall construction period and a cumbersome process. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a modular, detachable, integrated green building exterior wall insulation and load-bearing device, which solves the problems mentioned in the background technology, such as the insulation layer being irreplaceable, difficult to remove, and having a long construction period.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solution: a modular and detachable green building exterior wall insulation and load-bearing integrated device, including a support bracket, an anchoring steel bar is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the support bracket, and multiple partition vertical plates are provided on the inner side of the support bracket, and each partition vertical plate is provided with a locking component inside. The top and bottom surfaces of the partition vertical plate are both fixedly connected with unlocking components, and the inner side wall of the partition vertical plate is movably engaged with the outer side wall of the insulation shell. The front sidewall of the partition vertical plate is fitted with a decorative panel, and the interior of the insulation shell is filled with an insulation layer.

[0006] Optionally, mounting wing plates are fixedly connected to the two side walls at both ends of the support bracket, and baffles are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the rear side wall of the support bracket. The anchoring steel bars are evenly spaced at the bottom of the side wall of the support frame.

[0007] Optionally, the rear sidewall of the partition vertical plate is fixedly connected to an insulation clamp, and the front sidewall of the partition vertical plate is symmetrically provided with fastening screw holes. The interior of the insulation panel is filled with an insulation layer.

[0008] Optionally, the locking assembly includes a rotating block, with locking screws fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating block. The outer walls of the locking screws at both ends are threadedly connected to the inner walls of the locking nuts, and the outer walls of the locking nuts at both ends are slidably connected to the inner walls of the fixing sleeve. The outer sidewall of the rotating block is fixedly connected with a lever plate arranged in a circumferential array. The sidewalls of both ends of the rotating block are respectively provided with rotating protrusions. The rotating block is rotatably connected to the inner sidewalls of the fixed sleeves at both ends through the outer sidewalls of the rotating protrusions at both ends. The inner wall of the locking nut is provided with an internal thread, and the two outer walls of the locking nut are respectively provided with slide bars. The locking nut is connected to the outer wall of the locking screw through the internal thread of the inner wall. The inner walls of both sides of the fixed sleeve are respectively provided with sliding grooves, and the inner wall of the sliding groove on the inner side of the fixed sleeve is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide bar.

[0009] Optionally, the unlocking component includes a push plate, the side wall of which is fixedly connected to one end face of the connecting rod, and a compression spring is movably sleeved on the outer side wall of the connecting rod. The other end face of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the unlocking block. The two sides of the push plate are slidably connected to the inner side wall of the U-shaped connecting frame. The side wall of the U-shaped connecting frame is provided with a rod hole. The inner side wall of the rod hole is slidably connected to the outer side wall of the connecting rod. The side wall of the unlocking block is provided with a protrusion. The unlocking components are fixedly connected to the top and bottom surfaces of the partition vertical plate via the upper and lower sides of the U-shaped connecting frame.

[0010] Optionally, locking holes are provided on both sides of the insulation shell, and snap-fit ​​grooves are provided at the four corners of one side of the insulation shell. The inner wall of the snap-fit ​​groove is fixedly connected to one end face of the slide cylinder, the inner wall of the slide cylinder is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rod, and a compression spring is movably sleeved on the outer walls of the slide cylinder and the slide rod. One end face of the slide rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the locking block, and the other side wall of the locking block is set as an inclined surface.

[0011] Optionally, fastening holes are symmetrically provided on both sides of the decorative panel, and a fastening screw is provided on the inner side of each fastening hole.

[0012] Optionally, the plurality of the dividing vertical plates are fixedly connected to the inner side of the support bracket at even intervals; Each pair of the partition vertical plates is provided with a decorative plate, and each decorative plate is threadedly connected to the fastening screw holes on the side walls of the partition vertical plates by fastening screws passing through corresponding fastening holes on both sides.

[0013] Optionally, each of the plurality of partition vertical plates is provided with an insulation shell between each pair, and the insulation shell is respectively locked into the top of the corresponding partition vertical plate by locking blocks at the four corners; The thermal insulation shell is movably engaged with the locking nuts of the corresponding locking components on both sides through the locking holes on both sides.

[0014] Optionally, the insulation layer may be made of one of the following: rock wool board, glass wool, foamed cement, or foam glass.

[0015] This invention provides a modular, detachable, integrated green building exterior wall insulation and load-bearing device, which has the following beneficial effects: This modular, detachable, green building exterior wall insulation and load-bearing integrated device is equipped with a support bracket. The device is fixedly installed between beams and columns, and the insulation shell is locked into the top of the partition vertical plate inside the support bracket by the side wall locking mechanism. This achieves the snap-fit ​​installation of the insulation shell and the support bracket, thus facilitating the construction and use of the building's insulation layer.

[0016] This modular, detachable, green building exterior wall insulation and load-bearing integrated device features a support bracket with multiple anchoring steel bars evenly spaced on its side walls. During wall construction and pouring, the support bracket is inserted into the wall through the anchoring steel bars on its side walls, thereby fixing the entire device to the constructed or poured wall. This simplifies the construction method of the insulation layer and the wall, thus reducing the construction cycle of the building's insulation layer and wall.

[0017] This modular, detachable, green building exterior wall insulation and load-bearing integrated device features a support bracket with mounting wing plates on the sides at both ends. These wing plates allow the support bracket to be fixedly connected to the beams and columns on both sides of the wall. Simultaneously, the support bracket is fixedly connected to the wall via anchoring steel bars on the side walls, thus forming an integrated structure between the device and the wall, thereby further enhancing the insulation and load-bearing capacity of the wall.

[0018] This modular, detachable, integrated green building exterior wall insulation and load-bearing device features an insulation shell filled with an insulation layer. The insulation shell is secured to the top and bottom of two side partitions via locking blocks on its side walls. This interlocking mechanism ensures effective insulation while the insulation shell and support bracket utilize a separate interlocking connection structure. When one insulation shell ages and becomes damaged, the corresponding shell can be released from its interlocking position using an unlocking component, allowing it to be easily removed from the support bracket for replacement.

[0019] This modular, detachable, green building exterior wall insulation and load-bearing integrated device features a support bracket that is fixedly connected to beams, columns, and walls via mounting wing plates and anchoring steel bars on the side walls. The insulation shell is installed by locking blocks on the side walls and snapping together with partition vertical plates. Through this modular assembly structure, the insulation structure layer and the building exterior wall can be easily disassembled and assembled. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the invention; Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of the invention; Figure 3 In this invention Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support bracket in the invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dividing vertical plate in the invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the locking component in the invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the unlocking component structure in the invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the thermal insulation shell in this invention; Figure 9 In this invention Figure 8 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the decorative panel of the invention.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Support bracket; 11. Mounting wing plate; 12. Baffle; 2. Anchoring steel bar; 3. Dividing vertical plate; 31. Insulation clamp; 32. Fastening screw hole; 4. Locking assembly; 41. Rotating block; 411. Pulley; 412. Rotating protrusion; 42. Locking screw; 43. Locking nut; 431. Internal thread; 432. Sliding strip; 44. Fixing sleeve; 441. Sliding groove; 5. Unlocking assembly; 51. Push plate; 52. Connecting rod; 53. Compression spring one; 54. U-shaped connecting frame; 541. Rod hole; 55. Unlocking block; 551. Protrusion; 6. Insulation shell; 61. Locking hole; 62. Snap-fit ​​groove; 63. Sliding cylinder; 64. Sliding rod; 65. Compression spring two; 66. Locking block; 7. Decorative panel; 71. Fastening hole; 72. Fastening screw; 8. Insulation layer. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0023] In the description of this invention, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0025] Please see Figures 1 to 10 The present invention provides a technical solution: a modular and detachable green building exterior wall insulation and load-bearing integrated device, including a support bracket 1, an anchoring steel bar 2 fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the support bracket 1, and multiple partition vertical plates 3 provided on the inner side of the support bracket 1, each partition vertical plate 3 having a locking component 4 inside. The top and bottom surfaces of the partition vertical plate 3 are fixedly connected with unlocking components 5, and the inner side wall of the partition vertical plate 3 is movably engaged with the outer side wall of the insulation shell 6. A decorative panel 7 is installed on the front side wall of the partition vertical plate 3, and the interior of the insulation shell 6 is filled with an insulation layer 8.

[0026] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, mounting wing plates 11 are fixedly connected to the two side walls at both ends of the support bracket 1, and baffles 12 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the rear side wall of the support bracket 1. Anchor bars 2 are evenly spaced at the bottom of the side wall of the support bracket 1.

[0027] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the rear side wall of the partition vertical plate 3 is fixedly connected with the heat insulation plate 31, and the front side wall of the partition vertical plate 3 is symmetrically provided with fastening screw holes 32. The interior of the insulation panel 31 is filled with an insulation layer 8.

[0028] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the locking assembly 4 includes a rotating block 41, and locking screws 42 are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating block 41. The outer walls of the locking screws 42 at both ends are threadedly connected to the inner walls of the locking nuts 43, and the outer walls of the locking nuts 43 at both ends are slidably connected to the inner walls of the fixing sleeve 44. The outer sidewall of the rotating block 41 is fixedly connected with the lever plate 411 in a circular array. The sidewalls of both ends of the rotating block 41 are respectively provided with rotating protrusions 412. The rotating block 41 is rotatably connected to the inner sidewalls of the fixed sleeves 44 at both ends through the outer sidewalls of the rotating protrusions 412 at both ends. The inner wall of the locking nut 43 is provided with an internal thread 431, and the outer walls on both sides of the locking nut 43 are respectively provided with a slide bar 432. The locking nut 43 is threaded to the outer wall of the locking screw 42 through the internal thread 431 of the inner wall. The inner walls of the two sides of the fixed sleeve 44 are respectively provided with sliding grooves 441, and the inner wall of the sliding groove 441 on the inner side of the fixed sleeve 44 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide bar 432.

[0029] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown, the unlocking component 5 includes a push plate 51, the side wall of the push plate 51 is fixedly connected to one end face of the connecting rod 52, and a compression spring 53 is movably sleeved on the outer side wall of the connecting rod 52. The other end face of the connecting rod 52 is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the unlocking block 55. The two sides of the push plate 51 are slidably connected to the inner side wall of the U-shaped connecting frame 54. The side wall of the U-shaped connecting frame 54 is provided with a rod hole 541. The inner side wall of the rod hole 541 is slidably connected to the outer side wall of the connecting rod 52. The side wall of the unlocking block 55 is provided with a protrusion 551. The unlocking component 5 is fixedly connected to the top and bottom surfaces of the partition vertical plate 3 via the upper and lower sides of the U-shaped connecting bracket 54.

[0030] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, locking holes 61 are provided on both sides of the insulation shell 6, and snap-fit ​​grooves 62 are provided at the four corners of one side of the insulation shell 6. The inner wall of the snap-fit ​​groove 62 is fixedly connected to one end face of the slide cylinder 63, the inner wall of the slide cylinder 63 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rod 64, and a compression spring 65 is movably sleeved on the outer walls of the slide cylinder 63 and the slide rod 64. One end face of the slide rod 64 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the locking block 66, and the other side wall of the locking block 66 is set as an inclined surface.

[0031] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 10 As shown, fastening holes 71 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the decorative panel 7, and a fastening screw 72 is provided on the inner side of each fastening hole 71.

[0032] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 10 As shown, multiple vertical partition plates 3 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the support bracket 1 at even intervals; Decorative plates 7 are provided between each pair of multiple vertical partition plates 3. Each decorative plate 7 is threadedly connected to the side wall of the vertical partition plate 3 by fastening screws 72 on both sides through corresponding fastening holes 71.

[0033] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, each pair of the multiple vertical partition plates 3 is provided with an insulation shell 6, and the insulation shell 6 is respectively locked into the top of the corresponding vertical partition plate 3 by locking blocks 66 at the four corners; The thermal insulation shell 6 is movably engaged with the locking nut 43 of the corresponding locking assembly 4 through the locking holes 61 on both sides.

[0034] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 8 As shown, insulation layer 8 is made of one of the following: rock wool board, glass wool, foamed cement, or foam glass.

[0035] Method of using the present invention: The modular, detachable, integrated green building exterior wall insulation and load-bearing device operates as follows: like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, when this device is installed and used, the support bracket 1 is fixedly installed between the beams and columns of the building floor through the mounting wing plates 11 on both sides of its two ends, and the anchoring steel bars 2 on the side wall of the support bracket 1 are inserted into the masonry or cast wall. The support bracket 1 forms an integral structure with the wall through the anchoring steel bars 2 on the side wall, thereby further enhancing the insulation and the load-bearing capacity of the wall. After the support bracket 1 is installed, the insulation shell 6 is placed between the partition vertical plates 3 inside the support bracket 1. When the insulation shell 6 is slid into the partition vertical plates 3, the locking block 66 on its side wall is connected to the sliding cylinder 63 through the sliding rod 64 and the compression spring 65. When the insulation shell 6 is pushed into the support bracket 1, the locking blocks 66 on both sides are respectively inserted into the top and bottom of the partition vertical plates 3 on both sides. The insulation shell 6 is blocked and limited in the support bracket 1 by the baffle 12. After the insulation shell 6 is inserted into the partition vertical plates 3 on both sides, the rotating block 41 is driven to rotate by the toggle plate 411. The rotating block 41 rotates through the locking screws 42 on both sides of the side wall, thereby synchronously driving the locking nuts 43 on both sides to slide out from the fixed sleeve 44. The locking nuts 43 on both sides are then inserted into the locking holes 61 on both sides of the insulation shell 6, thereby locking and limiting the insulation shell 6, so that the insulation shell 6 is snapped into the support bracket 1. Next, align the decorative panel 7 with the fastening screw holes 32 on the side walls of the two partition vertical plates 3 through the fastening holes 71 on both sides, and insert the fastening screws 72 into the fastening holes 71 and screw them into the fastening screw holes 32 on the side walls of the partition vertical plates 3, thereby fixing the decorative panel 7 to the outside of the partition vertical plates 3. When the insulation shell 6 needs to be removed from the support bracket 1 for replacement, the locking nuts 43 on both sides are pulled into the fixing sleeve 44 by reversing the lever plate 411. Then, by pushing the push plate 51 of the unlocking component 5 at the top and bottom of the corresponding partition vertical plates 3 on both sides of the insulation shell 6, the connecting rod 52 is pushed to slide in the rod hole 541 by the push plate 51, while the compression spring 53 is squeezed and pushed to move the unlocking block 55 toward the locking block 66. The protrusion 551 at the end of the unlocking block 55 pushes the locking block 66 to slide into the snap groove 62, thereby releasing the locking limit between the insulation shell 6 and the partition vertical plates 3 on both sides, so that the insulation shell 6 can slide out from between the partition vertical plates 3 on both sides.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A modular, detachable, integrated green building exterior wall insulation and load-bearing device, comprising a support bracket (1), characterized in that: The rear side wall of the support bracket (1) is fixedly connected with anchor steel bars (2), and the inner side of the support bracket (1) is provided with multiple partition vertical plates (3), and each partition vertical plate (3) is provided with a locking component (4). The top and bottom surfaces of the partition vertical plate (3) are fixedly connected with unlocking components (5), and the inner side wall of the partition vertical plate (3) is movably engaged with the outer side wall of the heat insulation shell (6). The front side wall of the partition vertical plate (3) is fitted with a decorative plate (7), and the interior of the insulation shell (6) is filled with an insulation layer (8).

2. The modular, detachable, integrated green building exterior wall insulation and load-bearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting wing plates (11) are fixedly connected to the two side walls at both ends of the support bracket (1), and baffles (12) are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the rear side wall of the support bracket (1). The anchoring steel bars (2) are evenly spaced at the bottom of the side wall of the support bracket (1).

3. The modular, detachable, integrated green building exterior wall insulation and load-bearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear side wall of the partition vertical plate (3) is fixedly connected to the heat insulation clamp (31), and the front side wall of the partition vertical plate (3) is symmetrically provided with fastening screw holes (32). The interior of the insulation plate (31) is filled with an insulation layer (8).

4. The modular, detachable, integrated green building exterior wall insulation and load-bearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly (4) includes a rotating block (41), and locking screws (42) are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating block (41). The outer walls of the locking screws (42) at both ends are threadedly connected to the inner walls of the locking nuts (43), and the outer walls of the locking nuts (43) at both ends are slidably connected to the inner walls of the fixing sleeve (44). The outer sidewall of the rotating block (41) is fixedly connected with a dial plate (411) arranged in a circular array. The sidewalls of both ends of the rotating block (41) are respectively provided with rotating protrusions (412). The rotating block (41) is rotatably connected to the inner sidewalls of the fixed sleeves (44) at both ends through the outer sidewalls of the rotating protrusions (412) at both ends. The inner wall of the locking nut (43) is provided with an internal thread (431), and the outer walls on both sides of the locking nut (43) are respectively provided with a slide bar (432). The locking nut (43) is threaded to the outer wall of the locking screw (42) through the internal thread (431) of the inner wall. The inner walls of the two sides of the fixed sleeve (44) are respectively provided with sliding grooves (441), and the inner wall of the sliding groove (441) on the inner side of the fixed sleeve (44) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide bar (432).

5. The modular, detachable, integrated green building exterior wall insulation and load-bearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unlocking component (5) includes a push plate (51), the side wall of the push plate (51) is fixedly connected to one end face of the connecting rod (52), and a compression spring (53) is movably sleeved on the outer side wall of the connecting rod (52). The other end face of the connecting rod (52) is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the unlocking block (55). The two sides of the push plate (51) are slidably connected to the inner side wall of the U-shaped connecting frame (54). The side wall of the U-shaped connecting frame (54) is provided with a rod hole (541). The inner side wall of the rod hole (541) is slidably connected to the outer side wall of the connecting rod (52). The side wall of the unlocking block (55) is provided with a protrusion (551). The unlocking component (5) is fixedly connected to the top and bottom surfaces of the partition vertical plate (3) through the upper and lower sides of the U-shaped connecting frame (54).

6. The modular, detachable, integrated green building exterior wall insulation and load-bearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Locking holes (61) are provided on both sides of the heat insulation shell (6), and snap-fit ​​grooves (62) are provided at the four corners of one side of the heat insulation shell (6). The inner wall of the snap-fit ​​groove (62) is fixedly connected to one end face of the slide cylinder (63), the inner wall of the slide cylinder (63) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rod (64), the outer walls of the slide cylinder (63) and the slide rod (64) are movably sleeved with a compression spring (65), one end face of the slide rod (64) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the locking block (66), and the other side wall of the locking block (66) is set as an inclined surface.

7. The modular, detachable, integrated green building exterior wall insulation and load-bearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The decorative panel (7) has fastening holes (71) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the side wall, and each fastening hole (71) has a fastening screw (72) on its inner side.

8. The modular, detachable, integrated green building exterior wall insulation and load-bearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple partition vertical plates (3) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the support bracket (1) at even intervals; Each of the multiple partition vertical plates (3) is provided with a decorative plate (7) between each pair. Each decorative plate (7) is threaded to the fastening screw hole (32) on the side wall of the partition vertical plate (3) by passing through the corresponding fastening hole (71) through the fastening screw (72) on both sides.

9. A modular, detachable, integrated green building exterior wall insulation and load-bearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the multiple partition vertical plates (3) is provided with a heat-insulating shell (6) between each pair of them. The heat-insulating shell (6) is respectively locked into the top of the corresponding partition vertical plate (3) by locking blocks (66) at the four corners. The heat-insulating shell (6) is movably engaged with the locking nut (43) of the corresponding locking assembly (4) through the locking holes (61) on both sides.

10. A modular, detachable, integrated green building exterior wall insulation and load-bearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insulation layer (8) is made of one of the following: rock wool board, glass wool, foamed cement, or foam glass.