A tensile strength testing device for fishing net lines
By designing a transmission mechanism and control components for the tensile strength testing device to work in tandem, the problems of clamping instability and operational complexity in fishing net line testing were solved, enabling accurate and efficient testing of the tensile strength of fishing net lines and improving the accuracy and efficiency of the test data.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHANJIANG XIANGFA IND CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2026-03-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
AI Technical Summary
During the tensile strength testing of fishing net lines, operators need to perform complex and time-consuming fixing operations, which makes it difficult to guarantee the stability and consistency of clamping, affecting the accuracy and efficiency of test data. This is especially true when testing long fishing net lines, which significantly increases the workload and slows down the progress.
A tensile testing device for fishing net lines, comprising a tensile testing mechanism and a guiding mechanism, was designed. Through the coordinated work of the transmission mechanism and control components, the position and force of the clamping plate are precisely controlled. Combined with the real-time linkage between the circuit control components and the monitoring board, the device ensures that the fishing net line maintains a stable tension during the testing process, avoiding slack or tangling, and achieving automated continuous testing.
It improves the accuracy and efficiency of tensile strength testing of fishing net lines, reduces human error and testing costs, is suitable for industrial batch testing, ensures data continuity and security, and is easy to operate and highly repeatable.
Smart Images

Figure CN122306553A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of fishing net line technology, and more specifically, to a fishing net line tensile strength testing device. Background Technology
[0002] Fishing net line is a specialized linear material used in fishing, aquaculture, and other related operations. Its main functions include connecting the various components of fishing gear and fixing the gear in place in the aquatic environment, ensuring the stable operation of the entire system. This type of line is usually made of high-strength synthetic fibers or natural materials, possessing excellent durability and environmental adaptability. In fisheries production, the tensile strength of the fishing net line is particularly critical, as it directly relates to the safety of fishing operations, preventing gear failure or accidents due to line breakage. At the same time, high tensile strength also helps improve operational efficiency, reducing time and cost losses due to repairs and replacements, and has a significant impact on the overall economic benefits of the fisheries industry.
[0003] According to patent document CN119688468A, a device and method for testing the tensile strength of fishing net lines are disclosed, relating to the field of fishing net line tensile strength testing technology. The device includes a loading frame, on which a drive motor is fixedly mounted. A winding roller rotates through the inner and outer walls of the loading frame and is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor. A tensile testing mechanism is provided on the side of the loading frame away from the drive motor. The device also includes a fixing device, auxiliary devices, and protective devices. The fixing device includes a mounting plate, a fixing rod, a protective plate, a lifting rod, a first spring, a connecting rod, a rubber block, a pull rod, and an L-shaped plate. When the protective plate is closed, the fishing net fitted onto the fixing rod is automatically and effectively fixed, preventing sudden slippage. Simultaneously, the three fixing points ensure more even force distribution on the fishing net during testing, contributing to improved testing effectiveness.
[0004] In the tensile strength testing of fishing net lines, two clamps are typically used to hold both ends of a section of the line. A tensioning device is then used to apply gradually increasing tension to test its maximum withstand capacity. However, before the actual tensile test, each section of fishing net line requires a series of complex and time-consuming fixing operations. These operations include adjusting the position of the clamps, ensuring the line is evenly clamped, and preventing slippage or tilting during stress. This process not only consumes a significant amount of manual time and effort but also makes it difficult to guarantee the stability and consistency of the clamping due to differences in the skill level, experience, or operating habits of different operators. Instability in the fixing effect directly affects the uniformity of the applied tension, thus adversely affecting the accuracy of the final test data. This is especially true when conducting continuous multi-point or segment-by-segment testing on long sections of fishing net line, where operators must repeatedly perform these tedious fixing steps. This significantly increases workload, severely slows down the overall testing progress, and drastically reduces efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To overcome the aforementioned deficiencies of the prior art, this invention provides a tensile strength testing device for fishing net lines. The technical problem this invention aims to solve is that, in the testing process, each segment of fishing net line to be tested typically requires a series of complex and time-consuming fixing operations before formal tensile testing. These operations include adjusting the position of the clamping components, ensuring the fishing net line is evenly clamped, and preventing slippage or skewing during the stress process. This process can not only consume a lot of manual time and effort, but also easily lead to difficulties in ensuring the stability and consistency of the clamping due to differences in the technical level, experience, or operating habits of different operators. The instability of the fixing effect will directly affect the uniformity of the applied tensile force, thus adversely affecting the accuracy of the final test data. Especially when conducting continuous multi-point or segment-by-segment testing on a long section of fishing net line, the operator must repeatedly perform the above tedious fixing steps, which not only significantly increases the workload but also seriously slows down the overall testing progress, resulting in a significant reduction in efficiency.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: A fishing net line tensile strength testing device includes a tensile strength testing mechanism, and a guide mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the tensile strength testing mechanism; The tensile testing mechanism includes a tensile testing base, and clamping components are provided on all four sides of the tensile testing base; The tensile strength testing base includes a control component. The left and right sides of the control component are fixedly connected to concave guide plates. The bottom of the middle part of the left and right sides of the control component is fixedly connected to columnar connecting rods. The outer ends of the two columnar connecting rods are fixedly connected to abutment plates. All four clamping members include concave side plates, and the bottom of each of the four concave side plates is fixedly connected to a concave side plate pull plate; The guiding mechanism includes a tray, and second L-shaped support plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the left and right sides of the tray. The middle part of the bottom of the tray is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top of the control component.
[0007] As a further embodiment of the present invention: abutment blocks are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the two abutment plates, the inner sides of the two sets of abutment blocks are both beveled, L-shaped support plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the inner sides of the two side concave guide plates, and connecting rods are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two sets of L-shaped support plates.
[0008] As a further aspect of the present invention: the control component includes a control board, guide rods are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the bottom of the control board, a motor connecting block is fixedly connected to the center of the front side of the control board, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor connecting block, a turntable is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a columnar stop block is fixedly connected to the right side of the center of the turntable, an elliptical sliding block is fitted on the outer wall of the columnar stop block, an L-shaped push-pull rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the elliptical sliding block, and a rhomboid rotating block is rotatably connected to the center of the bottom of the control board.
[0009] As a further aspect of the present invention: Rotating rods are rotatably connected to both the front and rear sides of the bottom of the rhomboid rotating block; concave sliding plates are rotatably connected to the top of each of the two rotating rods on the side away from the rhomboid rotating block; the inner tops of the two concave sliding plates are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the outer sides of the two guide side rods; the bottom center of the front concave sliding plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the L-shaped push-pull rod; columnar horizontal connecting rods are fixedly connected to the center of the outer sides of the two concave sliding plates; inverted convex sliding plates are fixedly connected to the outer ends of the two columnar horizontal connecting rods; and elliptical abutments are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two inverted convex sliding plates. Both sides of the inner walls of the two elliptical abutments are fitted with swing rod abutments. The tops of the left and right sets of swing rod abutments are fixedly connected to swing rod push blocks. The outer sides of the left and right sets of swing rod push blocks are fixedly connected to swing rods. The sides of the tops of the left and right sets of swing rods that are close to each other are rotatably connected to the middle of the left and right sides of the bottom of the control panel. The sides of the bottoms of the left and right sets of swing rods that are far apart from each other are rotatably connected to transition blocks. The sides of the middle of the left and right sides of the bottom of the control panel are rotatably connected to short swing rods. The sides of the bottoms of the left and right sets of short swing rods that are far away from the control panel are rotatably connected to second transition blocks.
[0010] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the inner sides of the left and right sets of concave side plates are rotatably connected to the outer sides of the left and right sets of transition blocks and the two sets of second transition blocks; the inner sides of the left and right sets of concave side plates are fixedly connected to concave side plate sliders; the outer walls of the left and right sets of concave side plate sliders are slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the inner walls of the two side concave guide plates; the inner walls of the left and right sets of concave side plates are slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the outer walls of the two abutment plates; the left and right sides of the top of the left and right sets of concave side plates are fixedly connected to guide blocks connecting side plates; and the inner sides of the multiple sets of guide blocks connecting side plates are fixedly connected to guide blocks.
[0011] As a further aspect of the present invention: A second columnar upright is fixedly connected to the middle of the front and rear sides of the top of both sets of guide blocks; columnar uprights are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front and rear sides of the top of both sets of guide blocks; columnar guide uprights are fixedly connected to the middle of the top of both sets of guide blocks; cross sliders are slidably connected to the outer walls of both sets of columnar guide uprights; the inner walls of the front and rear sides of both sets of cross sliders are slidably connected to the outer walls of multiple sets of second columnar uprights; and the tops of the multiple sets of columnar uprights... All are fixedly connected with hinge blocks. The inner side of each set of hinge blocks is fixedly connected with hinge blocks. The front and rear sides of the bottom of the left and right sets of cross sliders are fixedly connected with columnar push-pull rods. The bottom ends of each set of columnar push-pull rods extend to the bottom of the two sets of guide blocks and are fixedly connected with pulley blocks. The bottom of the outer wall of each set of columnar push-pull rods is fitted with springs. The bottom sides of the bottom of the left and right sets of pulley blocks are rotatably connected with pulleys. The bottom of each set of pulleys is in contact with the front and rear sides of the top of the two abutments.
[0012] As a further aspect of the present invention: both sides of the two sets of cross sliders are rotatably connected to arc-shaped push-pull rotating plates; the top of the multiple sets of arc-shaped push-pull rotating plates is rotatably connected to concave hinge blocks; both sides of the inner side of the multiple sets of concave hinge blocks are rotatably connected to rotating short plates; the side of the multiple sets of rotating short plates away from the concave hinge blocks is rotatably connected to both sides of the inner side of the multiple hinge blocks; the outer side of the multiple sets of concave hinge blocks is fixedly connected to vertical Z-shaped push-pull plates; both the front and rear sides of the inner side of the multiple sets of vertical Z-shaped push-pull plates are fixedly connected to columnar horizontal push rod hinge blocks; and the inner side of the multiple sets of columnar horizontal push rod hinge blocks is rotatably connected to columnar horizontal push rods.
[0013] As a further embodiment of the present invention: L-shaped side plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner sides of the two sets of concave side plates, and the front and rear sides of the inner walls of the multiple sets of L-shaped side plates are fitted onto the outer walls of the multiple sets of columnar horizontal push rods. The inner ends of the multiple sets of columnar horizontal push rods extend to the inner sides of the multiple sets of L-shaped side plates and are fixedly connected to clamps.
[0014] As a further embodiment of the present invention: a second motor connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer middle of the second L-shaped support plate on the front right side, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the second motor connecting plate, a transmission disc is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a track is fitted on the outer wall of the transmission disc, a second transmission disc is fitted on the top of the inner wall of the track, a take-up plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the pallet, a take-up roller middle block is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the take-up plate, take-up roller side blocks are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the top of the take-up plate, a take-up roller is rotatably connected to the inner side of the two take-up roller side blocks, the right end of the take-up roller extends to the outer side of the right take-up roller side block, the right end of the take-up roller is fixedly connected to the left side of the second transmission disc, and a fishing net line sleeve roller is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the pallet.
[0015] As a further embodiment of the present invention: T-shaped trays are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the tray; concave guide blocks are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the two T-shaped trays; second T-shaped uprights are fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the two T-shaped trays; circuit control components are fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the two second T-shaped uprights; monitoring boards are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the two second T-shaped uprights; wires are fixedly connected to multiple sides of the top of the two monitoring boards; the inner ends of the left and right sets of wires are fixedly connected to multiple sides of the left and right sides of the circuit control components; and the bottom of the two monitoring boards is aligned with the top of the left and right sets of concave guide blocks.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: This invention achieves precise, efficient, and safe testing of the tensile strength of fishing net lines by incorporating a tensile testing mechanism and a guiding mechanism. Through the ingeniously designed transmission mechanism and control components working in tandem, the position of the net held by the clamping plate and the pulling force applied to each segment of the net by the clamping plate can be precisely controlled, ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the test data. Simultaneously, the cooperation between the guiding mechanism and the winding roller ensures that the fishing net line maintains a stable tension throughout the testing process, effectively preventing slack or tangling, further improving the testing accuracy. The real-time linkage between the circuit control components and the monitoring board can quickly respond to abnormal changes in the fishing net line tension and adjust the winding speed in a timely manner, ensuring the safety of the testing process. When performing tensile testing on longer sections of fishing net line, this device can achieve continuous testing by continuously running the motor, eliminating the need for frequent interruptions to the operation process. This design not only significantly improves testing efficiency, making it particularly suitable for industrial batch testing scenarios, but also ensures the continuity of tensile performance data acquisition for the entire fishing net line. Through a dual guarantee mechanism of mechanical transmission and electronic monitoring, it avoids errors that may be caused by manual operation and reduces testing costs through automated control. In addition, the device is easy to operate, highly repeatable, and can perform rapid and accurate tensile testing on fishing net lines of different specifications and lengths, greatly improving testing efficiency and reducing testing costs, providing strong technical support for the quality control and production of fishing net lines. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional separation structure of the main body of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the tensile strength testing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional separation structure of the tensile testing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the tensile strength testing base of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a bottom-view perspective view of the control component of the present invention. Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the clamping component of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional separation structure of a single clamping component of the present invention; Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle; Figure 10 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the guiding mechanism of the present invention.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Tensile strength testing mechanism; 11. Tensile strength testing base; 111. Control component; 1111. Control board; 1112. Guide side rod; 1113. Motor connecting block; 1114. Motor; 1115. Turntable; 1116. Columnar stop block; 1117. Elliptical slide block; 1118. L-shaped push-pull rod; 1119. Rhomboid rotating block; 11110. Rotating rod; 11111. Concave slide plate; 11112. Columnar horizontal connecting rod; 11113. Inverted convex slide plate; 11114. Elliptical stop plate; 11115, Swing rod; 11116, Swing rod push block; 11117, Swing rod stop block; 11118, Adapter block; 11119, Swing short rod; 11120, Second adapter block; 112, Columnar connecting rod; 113, Side concave guide plate; 114, L-shaped support plate; 115, Connecting rod; 116, Stop plate; 117, Stop block; 12, Clamping component; 121, Concave side plate; 122, Concave side plate slider; 123, Concave side plate pull plate; 124, Guide block connecting side plate; 125, Guide block; 126. Columnar upright; 127. Columnar guide upright; 128. Second columnar upright; 129. Cross slider; 1210. Columnar push-pull upright; 1211. Spring; 1212. Pulley connecting block; 1213. Pulley; 1214. Hinge block connecting block; 1215. Hinge block; 1216. Arc-shaped push-pull rotating plate; 1217. Concave hinge block; 1218. Rotating short plate; 1219. Vertical Z-shaped push-pull plate; 12110. Columnar horizontal push rod hinge block; 12111. Columnar horizontal push rod; 12112. L-shaped side plate; 12113, clamping plate; 2, guide mechanism; 21, support plate; 22, second L-shaped support upright plate; 23, second motor connecting plate; 24, second motor; 25, transmission disc; 26, track; 27, take-up plate; 28, take-up roller middle block; 29, take-up roller side block; 210, take-up roller; 211, second transmission disc; 212, T-shaped support plate; 213, concave guide block; 214, second T-shaped upright plate; 215, circuit control component; 216, wiring; 217, monitoring board; 218, fishing net line sleeve roller. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the present invention provides a tensile strength testing device for fishing net lines, including a tensile strength testing mechanism 1, and a guide mechanism 2 fixedly connected to the top of the tensile strength testing mechanism 1.
[0021] like Figure 3-9As shown, the tensile testing mechanism 1 includes a tensile testing base 11, with clamping members 12 on all four sides. The tensile testing base 11 includes a control component 111, with concave guide plates 113 fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the control component 111. Columnar connecting rods 112 are fixedly connected to the bottom center of both the left and right sides of the control component 111. Abutment plates 116 are fixedly connected to the outer ends of the two columnar connecting rods 112. Abutment blocks 117 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the two abutment plates 116. The inner sides of the two sets of abutment blocks 117 are beveled. L-shaped support plates 114 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the inner sides of the two concave guide plates 113. Connecting rods 114 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two sets of L-shaped support plates 114. 15. The control assembly 111 includes a control board 1111. Guide rods 1112 are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the bottom of the control board 1111. A motor connecting block 1113 is fixedly connected to the center of the front side of the control board 1111. A motor 1114 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor connecting block 1113. A turntable 1115 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 1114. A columnar stop block 1116 is fixedly connected to the right side of the center of the turntable 1115. An elliptical slide block 1117 is fitted on the outer wall of the columnar stop block 1116. An L-shaped push-pull rod 1118 is fixedly connected to the right side of the elliptical slide block 1117. A rhomboid rotating block 1119 is rotatably connected to the center of the bottom of the control board 1111. Rotary rods 1118 are rotatably connected to both the front and rear sides of the bottom of the rhomboid rotating block 1119. The moving rod 11110 and the two rotating rods 11110 are rotatably connected to concave sliding plates 11111 on the side away from the rhomboid rotating block 1119. The inner top of the two concave sliding plates 11111 is slidably connected to the left and right sides of the outer side of the two guide side rods 1112. The bottom center of the front concave sliding plate 11111 is fixedly connected to the front side of the L-shaped push-pull rod 1118. The middle of the outer side of the two concave sliding plates 11111 is fixedly connected to columnar horizontal connecting rods 11112. The outer ends of the two columnar horizontal connecting rods 11112 are fixedly connected to inverted convex sliding plates 11113. The inner sides of the two inverted convex sliding plates 11113 are fixedly connected to elliptical abutment plates 11114. The two sides of the inner wall of the two elliptical abutment plates 11114 are fitted with swing rod abutment blocks 1. 1117, the tops of the left and right sets of swing rod abutments 11117 are fixedly connected to swing rod push blocks 11116, the outer sides of the left and right sets of swing rod push blocks 11116 are fixedly connected to swing rods 11115, the tops of the left and right sets of swing rods 11115 that are close to each other are rotatably connected to the middle of the left and right sides of the bottom of the control plate 1111, the bottoms of the left and right sets of swing rods 11115 that are far apart from each other are rotatably connected to adapter blocks 11118, the middle of the left and right sides of the bottom of the control plate 1111 are rotatably connected to swing short rods 11119, the bottoms of the left and right sets of swing short rods 11119 that are far away from the control plate 1111 are rotatably connected to second adapter blocks 11120, and the four clamping parts 12 all include concave side plates 121.The bottom of each of the four concave side plates 121 is fixedly connected to a concave side plate pull plate 123. The inner sides of the left and right sets of concave side plate pull plates 123 are rotatably connected to the outer sides of the left and right sets of transition blocks 11118 and the two sets of second transition blocks 11120. The inner sides of each of the left and right sets of concave side plates 121 are fixedly connected to concave side plate sliders 122. The outer walls of each of the left and right sets of concave side plate sliders 122 are slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the inner walls of the two side concave guide plates 113. The inner walls of each of the left and right sets of concave side plates 121 are slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the outer walls of the two abutment plates 116. The top left and right sides of each of the left and right sets of concave side plates 121 are fixedly connected to guide block connecting side plates 124. The inner sides of the multiple sets of guide block connecting side plates 124 are... Guide blocks 125 are fixedly connected. Second columnar uprights 128 are fixedly connected to the middle of the top front and rear sides of both sets of guide blocks 125. Columnar uprights 126 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top front and rear sides of both sets of guide blocks 125. Columnar guide uprights 127 are fixedly connected to the middle of the top of both sets of guide blocks 125. Cross sliders 129 are slidably connected to the outer walls of both sets of columnar guide uprights 127. The inner walls of both sets of cross sliders 129 are slidably connected to the outer walls of multiple sets of second columnar uprights 128. Hinged connecting blocks 1214 are fixedly connected to the top of each set of columnar uprights 126. Hinged blocks 1215 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of each set of hinged connecting blocks 1214. Left... The bottom front and rear sides of the two right sets of cross sliders 129 are fixedly connected to columnar push-pull rods 1210. The bottom ends of multiple sets of columnar push-pull rods 1210 extend to the bottom of two sets of guide blocks 125 and are fixedly connected to pulley connecting blocks 1212. The bottom of the outer wall of multiple sets of columnar push-pull rods 1210 is fitted with springs 1211. Multiple sides of the bottom of the left and right sets of pulley connecting blocks 1212 are rotatably connected to pulleys 1213. The bottom of multiple sets of pulleys 1213 are all in contact with the top front and rear sides of the two abutment plates 116. The left and right sides of the two sets of cross sliders 129 are rotatably connected to arc-shaped push-pull rotating plates 1216. The top of multiple sets of arc-shaped push-pull rotating plates 1216 is rotatably connected to concave hinge blocks 1217. Rotating short plates 1218 are rotatably connected to both sides of the inner side. The side of the multiple sets of rotating short plates 1218 away from the concave hinge block 1217 is rotatably connected to both sides of the inner side of the multiple sets of hinge blocks 1215. Vertical Z-shaped push-pull plates 1219 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the multiple sets of vertical Z-shaped push-pull plates 1219. Columnar horizontal push rod hinge blocks 12110 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the inner side of the multiple sets of columnar horizontal push rod hinge blocks 12110. Columnar horizontal push rods 12111 are rotatably connected to the inner side of the multiple sets of columnar horizontal push rods 12110. L-shaped side plates 12112 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner side of the two sets of concave side plates 121. The front and rear sides of the inner wall of the multiple sets of L-shaped side plates 12112 are fitted onto the outer wall of the multiple sets of columnar horizontal push rods 12111.The inner ends of multiple sets of columnar push rods 12111 extend to the inner sides of multiple sets of L-shaped side plates 12112 and are all fixedly connected to clamping plates 12113; When it is necessary to perform tensile testing on the fishing net line, the fishing net line is first pulled and wound around the two ends of the guide mechanism 2 to the winding point at the front of the guide mechanism 2. At this time, the outer wall of the fishing net line is on the inner side of the two sets of clamping plates 12113 on the left and the two sets of clamping plates 12113 on the right. When testing is required, the motor 1114 is started. After the motor 1114 is started, its output end drives the turntable 1115 to start rotating. The columnar abutment block 1116 then makes a circular motion. Since the outer wall of the columnar abutment block 1116 is fitted with an elliptical sliding block 1117, the elliptical sliding block 1117 makes a reciprocating linear motion under the drive of the columnar abutment block 1116, which in turn drives the L-shaped push-pull rod 1118 to move back and forth. The front side of the L-shaped push-pull rod 1118 is fixedly connected to the bottom middle of the front concave sliding plate 11111, so it will push the front concave sliding plate 11111 to slide back and forth along the guide side rod 1112. At the same time, the diamond-shaped rotating block 1119 at the bottom of the control board 1111 rotates under the action of the rotating rod 11110, causing the two rotating rods 11110 to swing accordingly, thereby causing the two concave sliding plates 11111 to move synchronously. The columnar horizontal connecting rod 11112 at the middle of the outer side of the concave sliding plate 11111 will drive the inverted convex sliding plate 11113 to move, which in turn causes the elliptical abutment plate 11114 to push the swing rod abutment block 11117, and the swing rod push block 11116 also moves accordingly, ultimately causing the swing rod 11115 to swing around the rotating connection point at the bottom of the control board 1111. The transition block 11118 at the bottom of the swing rod 11115 and the second transition block 11120 at the bottom of the swing short rod 11119 will pull the concave side plate pull plate 123, causing the concave side plate 121 to move outward under the guidance of the side concave guide plate 113. The two sets of concave side plates 121 move to two points on a section of the fishing net line. At the same time, the movement of the concave side plate 121 drives the guide block 125 to move. Since the inner wall of the concave side plate 121 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the abutment plate 116, and the bottom of the pulley 1213 is in contact with the top of the abutment plate 116, during the movement of the concave side plate 121, the pulley 1213 rolls along the surface of the abutment plate 116 and is pushed by the abutment block 117, causing the second columnar upright rod 128 to move upward while the spring 1211 is compressed. This causes the cross slider 129 to slide on the columnar guide rod 127. The movement of the cross slider 129 is transmitted through components such as the arc-shaped push-pull rotating plate 1216, the concave hinge block 1217, and the rotating short plate 1218, ultimately driving the vertical Z-shaped push-pull plate 1219 to move. The vertical Z-shaped push-pull plate 1219 pushes the clamping plate 12113 to move inward through the columnar horizontal push rod hinge block 12110 and the columnar horizontal push rod 12111, thereby tightly clamping the fishing net line located between the left and right clamping plates 12113. As the motor 1114 continues to run, the above-mentioned motion process continues, the clamping force of the clamping plate 12113 on the fishing net line gradually increases, and the tension on the fishing net line also increases until it reaches the tension value required for testing, thereby completing the tensile test of the fishing net line. When inspecting a long section of fishing net line, it is only necessary to control the winding speed of the front winding part of the guide mechanism 2 to ensure that the fishing net line is taut during the inspection process. At the same time, the motor 1114 is started and runs continuously. According to the established transmission logic, all components work together continuously. Under reasonable control of the winding speed, the fishing net line always remains taut. If the fishing net line breaks during the inspection process, the device will immediately trigger the corresponding protection mechanism, such as the motor 1114 automatically stopping to avoid damage to components or other accidents caused by the breakage of the fishing net line. After completing one inspection, the control buttons on the control device can be used to reset all components. If it is necessary to inspect the next section of fishing net line or other parts of the same fishing net line, the device can be used for inspection.
[0022] like Figure 10As shown, the guide mechanism 2 includes a pallet 21. Second L-shaped support plates 22 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides and the front and rear sides of the pallet 21. The bottom center of the pallet 21 is fixedly connected to the top center of the control assembly 111. A second motor connecting plate 23 is fixedly connected to the outer center of the second L-shaped support plate 22 on the front right side. A second motor 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the second motor connecting plate 23. A transmission disc 25 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 24. A track 26 is fitted onto the outer wall of the transmission disc 25. A second transmission disc 211 is fitted onto the top of the inner wall of the track 26. A take-up plate 27 is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the pallet 21. A take-up roller middle block 28 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the take-up plate 27. Take-up roller side blocks 29 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the top of the take-up plate 27. A take-up roller 210 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the two take-up roller side blocks 29. The right end of the take-up roller 210 extends to the right side of the take-up plate. The right end of the take-up roller 210 is fixedly connected to the left side of the second transmission disc 211 on the outer side of the side block 29 of the roller. A fishing net line sleeve roller 218 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the support plate 21. T-shaped support plates 212 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the support plate 21. Concave guide blocks 213 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the two T-shaped support plates 212. Second T-shaped upright plates 214 are fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the two T-shaped upright plates 212. Circuit control components 215 are fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the two second T-shaped upright plates 214. Monitoring plates 217 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the two second T-shaped upright plates 214. Lines 216 are fixedly connected to the multiple sides of the top of the two monitoring plates 217. The inner ends of the two sets of lines 216 are fixedly connected to the multiple sides of the left and right sides of the circuit control components 215. The bottom of the two monitoring plates 217 is aligned with the top of the two sets of concave guide blocks 213. When testing the tensile strength of fishing net line, the two finished sections of fishing net line are first wound around both sides of the fishing net line sleeve roller 218, and one end is passed through both sides of the guide mechanism 2 and wound to both sides of the outer wall of the take-up roller 210 through two sets of concave guide blocks 213. During the test, the second motor 24 is started. After the second motor 24 is started, its output end drives the transmission disk 25 to start rotating. The transmission disk 25 drives the second transmission disk 211 to rotate synchronously through the track 26. Since the second transmission disk 211 is fixedly connected to the right end of the take-up roller 210, the take-up roller 210 starts to rotate under the drive of the second transmission disk 211, and takes up the fishing net line wound around both sides of its outer wall. During the take-up process, the fishing net line is guided by the two sets of concave guide blocks 213 to maintain a stable tension state and avoid slack or tangling. Meanwhile, the circuit control unit 215 is connected to the monitoring board 217 via line 216 to monitor the tension changes of the fishing net line in real time during the winding process, and transmits the monitoring data to the circuit control unit 215 for analysis and processing. If abnormal fluctuations in the tension of the fishing net line are detected, such as excessive tension caused by the quality problem of the fishing net line itself or the winding speed being too fast, the circuit control unit 215 will immediately send a control signal to adjust the speed of the second motor 24 via line 216, so that the winding speed of the winding roller 210 is reduced accordingly, thereby ensuring that the fishing net line is always in a suitable tension state during the detection process. As the take-up roller 210 continues to rotate, the control component 111 starts to operate according to the transmission logic described above, driving the clamping plate 12113 to move inward, tightly clamping the fishing net line located between the left and right clamping plates 12113. Then, following the predetermined transmission process, the clamping force on the fishing net line and the tension on the fishing net line increase continuously as the left and right clamping members 12 move outward, until the tensile strength test of the fishing net line is completed. If the fishing net line breaks during the detection process, the monitoring board 217 will immediately detect the sudden change in tension and transmit this signal to the circuit control unit 215 through the line 216. The circuit control unit 215 will quickly issue a control command to make the second motor 24 stop running automatically. At the same time, the motor 1114 in the control component 111 will also stop working to avoid damage to components or other accidents caused by the breakage of the fishing net line. After completing one test, the winding roller 210 is stopped and all components are reset by using the control button on the control device. If it is necessary to test the next section of fishing net line or other parts of the same fishing net line, simply repeat the above operation, wrap the new fishing net line around the fishing net line sleeve roller 218, and pass it through the guide mechanism 2 for winding and testing in the same way. When testing a long section of fishing net line, simply keep starting the second motor 24 and motor 1114 for continuous testing. During this period, the monitoring board 217 and the circuit control component 215 maintain real-time data interaction, accurately recording the tension change curve of each section of fishing net line, providing detailed data support for subsequent analysis of the tensile performance of the fishing net line.
[0023] Working principle of this invention: When performing tensile testing on fishing net lines, the two processed sections of fishing net line are first wound around both sides of the fishing net line roller 218, and one end is passed through both sides of the guide mechanism 2 and wound around to both sides of the outer wall of the take-up roller 210 through two sets of concave guide blocks 213. During testing, the second motor 24 is started. After the second motor 24 starts, its output end drives the transmission disc 25 to start rotating. The transmission disc 25 drives the second transmission disc 211 to rotate synchronously through the track 26. Since the second transmission disc 211 is fixedly connected to the right end of the take-up roller 210, the take-up roller 210 starts to rotate under the drive of the second transmission disc 211, and takes up the fishing net line wound around both sides of its outer wall. During the taking-up process, the fishing net line passes through the two sets of concave guide blocks 213. To maintain a stable tension and prevent slack or tangling, the outer walls of the fishing net line are located inside the two sets of clamping plates 12113 on the left and right sides, respectively. When testing is required, the motor 1114 is started. After the motor 1114 starts, its output end drives the turntable 1115 to rotate, and the columnar abutment 1116 moves in a circular motion. Since the outer wall of the columnar abutment 1116 is fitted with an elliptical sliding block 1117, the elliptical sliding block 1117 moves back and forth under the drive of the columnar abutment 1116, thereby driving the L-shaped push-pull rod 1118 to move back and forth. The front side of the L-shaped push-pull rod 1118 is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the front concave sliding plate 11111, so it will push the front concave sliding plate 11111. The sliding plate 11111 slides back and forth along the guide side rod 1112. At the same time, the diamond-shaped rotating block 1119 at the bottom of the control plate 1111 rotates under the action of the rotating rod 11110, causing the two rotating rods 11110 to swing accordingly, thereby making the two concave sliding plates 11111 move synchronously. The columnar horizontal connecting rod 11112 at the middle of the outer side of the concave sliding plate 11111 drives the inverted convex sliding plate 11113 to move, which in turn causes the elliptical abutment plate 11114 to push the swing rod abutment block 11117. The swing rod push block 11116 also moves accordingly, finally causing the swing rod 11115 to swing around the rotating connection point with the bottom of the control plate 1111. The connecting block 11118 at the bottom of the swing rod 11115 and the swing short rod 11119 The second transition block 11120 at the bottom pulls the concave side plate pull plate 123, causing the concave side plate 121 to move outward under the guidance of the concave guide plate 113. The two sets of concave side plates 121 move to two points on a section of the fishing net line. At the same time, the movement of the concave side plate 121 drives the guide block 125 to move. Since the inner wall of the concave side plate 121 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the abutment plate 116, and the bottom of the pulley 1213 is in contact with the top of the abutment plate 116, during the movement of the concave side plate 121, the pulley 1213 rolls along the surface of the abutment plate 116 and is pushed by the abutment block 117, causing the second columnar upright 128 to move upward. At the same time, the spring 1211 is compressed, which in turn causes the cross slider 129 to slide on the columnar guide upright 127.The movement of the cross slider 129 is transmitted through components such as the arc-shaped push-pull rotating plate 1216, the concave hinge block 1217, and the rotating short plate 1218, ultimately driving the vertical Z-shaped push-pull plate 1219 to move. The vertical Z-shaped push-pull plate 1219 pushes the clamping plate 12113 inward through the columnar horizontal push rod hinge block 12110 and the columnar horizontal push rod 12111, thereby tightly clamping the fishing net line located between the left and right clamping plates 12113. As the motor 1114 continues to run, the above movement process continues, and the clamping force of the clamping plate 12113 on the fishing net line gradually increases, and the tension on the fishing net line also continuously increases until the tension value required for detection is reached, thus completing the process. The tensile strength of paired fishing net lines is tested. Simultaneously, the circuit control unit 215 is connected to the monitoring board 217 via line 216 to monitor the tension changes of the fishing net lines in real time during the winding process. The monitoring data is transmitted to the circuit control unit 215 for analysis and processing. If abnormal fluctuations in the tension of the fishing net lines are detected, such as excessive tension due to quality issues with the net lines themselves or excessive winding speed, the circuit control unit 215 will immediately send a control signal to adjust the speed of the second motor 24 via line 216, thereby reducing the winding speed of the winding roller 210. This ensures that the fishing net lines remain under appropriate tension throughout the testing process. As rotation continues, control component 111 begins to operate according to the transmission logic described above, driving clamping plate 12113 to move inward, tightly clamping the fishing net line located between the left and right clamping plates 12113. Then, following the predetermined transmission process, the clamping force on the fishing net line and the tension on the fishing net line continuously increase as the left and right clamping members 12 move outward, until the tensile strength test of the fishing net line is completed. During the test, if the fishing net line breaks, monitoring board 217 will immediately detect the rapid change in tension and transmit this signal to circuit control component 215 through line 216. Circuit control component 215 quickly issues a control command to activate the second motor. The system automatically stops operating at speed 24, and simultaneously, motor 1114 in control component 111 also stops working to prevent damage to components or other accidents caused by broken fishing net line. After completing one inspection, the winding roller 210 stops rotating via the control button on the operating device, and all components reset. If it is necessary to inspect the next section of fishing net line or other parts of the same fishing net line, simply repeat the above operation, winding the new fishing net line onto the fishing net line sleeve roller 218 and passing it through the guide mechanism 2 for winding and inspection in the same way. When inspecting a long section of fishing net line, simply keep the second motor 24 and motor 1114 running continuously for continuous inspection.
[0024] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of protection of this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fishing net twine break detection device comprising a break detection mechanism (1), characterised in that: The top of the tensile testing mechanism (1) is fixedly connected to a guide mechanism (2); The tensile testing mechanism (1) includes a tensile testing base (11), and clamping members (12) are provided on all four sides of the tensile testing base (11). The tensile strength testing base (11) includes a control component (111). The left and right sides of the control component (111) are fixedly connected with concave guide plates (113). The bottom of the middle part of the left and right sides of the control component (111) is fixedly connected with columnar connecting rods (112). The outer ends of the two columnar connecting rods (112) are fixedly connected with abutment plates (116). Each of the four clamping members (12) includes a concave side plate (121), and a concave side plate pull plate (123) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the four concave side plates (121). The guide mechanism (2) includes a tray (21), and the front and rear sides of the left and right sides of the tray (21) are fixedly connected to a second L-shaped support plate (22). The bottom center of the tray (21) is fixedly connected to the top center of the control component (111).
2. A fishing net thread tensile detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the front and rear sides of the top of the two abutment plates (116) are fixedly connected with abutment blocks (117), the inner sides of the two sets of abutment blocks (117) are both beveled, the front and rear sides of the inner sides of the two side concave guide plates (113) are fixedly connected with L-shaped support plates (114), and the inner sides of the left and right sets of L-shaped support plates (114) are fixedly connected with connecting rods (115).
3. A fishing net thread tensile detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control assembly (111) includes a control board (1111), with guide rods (1112) fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the bottom of the control board (1111). A motor connecting block (1113) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the control board (1111). A motor (1114) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor connecting block (1113). A turntable (1115) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (1114). A columnar stop block (1116) is fixedly connected to the right side of the middle of the turntable (1115). An elliptical slide block (1117) is fitted on the outer wall of the columnar stop block (1116). An L-shaped push-pull rod (1118) is fixedly connected to the right side of the elliptical slide block (1117). A rhomboid rotating block (1119) is rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom of the control board (1111).
4. A fishing net thread tensile detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Rotating rods (11110) are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the rhombus-shaped rotating block (1119). Concave sliding plates (11111) are rotatably connected to the top of each of the two rotating rods (11110) on the side away from the rhombus-shaped rotating block (1119). The inner top sides of the two concave sliding plates (11111) are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the outer sides of the two guide side rods (1112). The bottom center of the front concave sliding plate (11111) is fixedly connected to the front side of the L-shaped push-pull rod (1118). Columnar horizontal connecting rods (11112) are fixedly connected to the middle of the outer sides of the two concave sliding plates (11111). Inverted convex sliding plates (11113) are fixedly connected to the outer ends of the two columnar horizontal connecting rods (11112). Elliptical abutments (11114) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two elliptical abutments (11113). Both sides of the inner wall of the abutment plate (11114) are fitted with swing rod abutments (11117). The top of the left and right sets of swing rod abutments (11117) are fixedly connected with swing rod push blocks (11116). The outer sides of the left and right sets of swing rod push blocks (11116) are fixedly connected with swing rods (11115). The sides of the tops of the left and right sets of swing rods (11115) that are close to each other are rotatably connected to the middle of the left and right sides of the bottom of the control plate (1111). The sides of the bottoms of the left and right sets of swing rods (11115) that are far apart from each other are rotatably connected with transition blocks (11118). The sides of the middle of the left and right sides of the bottom of the control plate (1111) are rotatably connected with swing short rods (11119). The sides of the bottoms of the left and right sets of swing short rods (11119) that are far away from the control plate (1111) are rotatably connected with second transition blocks (11120).
5. The fishing net line tensile strength testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner sides of the left and right sets of concave side plate pull plates (123) are rotatably connected to the outer sides of the left and right sets of transition blocks (11118) and the two sets of second transition blocks (11120). The inner sides of the left and right sets of concave side plates (121) are fixedly connected to concave side plate sliders (122). The outer walls of the left and right sets of concave side plate sliders (122) are slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the inner walls of the two side concave guide plates (113). The inner walls of the left and right sets of concave side plates (121) are slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the outer walls of the two abutment plates (116). The left and right sides of the top of the left and right sets of concave side plates (121) are fixedly connected to guide block connecting side plates (124). The inner sides of the multiple sets of guide block connecting side plates (124) are fixedly connected to guide blocks (125).
6. The fishing net line tensile strength testing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the left and right guide blocks (125) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front and rear sides of the top, and the left and right sides of the top of the left and right guide blocks (125) are fixedly connected to the columnar uprights (126). The top of the left and right guide blocks (125) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top, and the outer walls of the left and right columnar guide uprights (127) are slidably connected to the cross sliders (129). The inner walls of the front and rear sides of the left and right cross sliders (129) are slidably connected to the outer walls of the multiple sets of second columnar uprights (128). The top of the multiple sets of columnar uprights (126) is fixedly connected to the hinge block connecting block (1214). The inner sides of the multiple sets of hinge block connecting blocks (1214) are all fixedly connected with hinge blocks (1215). The front and rear sides of the bottom of the left and right sets of cross sliders (129) are all fixedly connected with columnar push-pull rods (1210). The bottom ends of the multiple sets of columnar push-pull rods (1210) extend to the bottom of the two sets of guide blocks (125) and are all fixedly connected with pulley connecting blocks (1212). The bottom of the outer wall of the multiple sets of columnar push-pull rods (1210) is fitted with springs (1211). The bottom sides of the bottom of the left and right sets of pulley connecting blocks (1212) are rotatably connected with pulleys (1213). The bottom of the multiple sets of pulleys (1213) are all in contact with the front and rear sides of the top of the two abutments (116).
7. The fishing net line tensile strength testing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both sides of the two sets of cross sliders (129) are rotatably connected to arc-shaped push-pull rotating plates (1216). The top of the multiple sets of arc-shaped push-pull rotating plates (1216) is rotatably connected to concave hinge blocks (1217). The inner sides of the multiple sets of concave hinge blocks (1217) are rotatably connected to rotating short plates (1218). The side of the multiple sets of rotating short plates (1218) away from the concave hinge blocks (1217) is rotatably connected to the inner sides of multiple hinge blocks (1215). The outer sides of the multiple sets of concave hinge blocks (1217) are fixedly connected to vertical Z-shaped push-pull plates (1219). The front and rear sides of the inner sides of the multiple sets of vertical Z-shaped push-pull plates (1219) are fixedly connected to columnar horizontal push rod hinge blocks (12110). The inner sides of the multiple sets of columnar horizontal push rod hinge blocks (12110) are rotatably connected to columnar horizontal push rods (12111).
8. The fishing net line tensile strength testing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both sides of the inner side of the two sets of concave side plates (121) are fixedly connected to L-shaped side plates (12112). The inner sides of the inner walls of the multiple sets of L-shaped side plates (12112) are fitted onto the outer walls of the multiple sets of columnar horizontal push rods (12111). The inner ends of the multiple sets of columnar horizontal push rods (12111) extend to the inner side of the multiple sets of L-shaped side plates (12112) and are fixedly connected to clamps (12113).
9. The fishing net line tensile strength testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor connecting plate (23) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the second L-shaped support plate (22) on the front right side. A second motor (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the second motor connecting plate (23). A transmission disc (25) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (24). A track (26) is fitted on the outer wall of the transmission disc (25). A second transmission disc (211) is fitted on the top of the inner wall of the track (26). A take-up plate (27) is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the pallet (21). 27) A take-up roller block (28) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top. Take-up roller side blocks (29) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the take-up plate (27). A take-up roller (210) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the two take-up roller side blocks (29). The right end of the take-up roller (210) extends to the outer side of the right take-up roller side block (29). The right end of the take-up roller (210) is fixedly connected to the left side of the second transmission disc (211). A fishing net line sleeve roller (218) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the pallet (21).
10. A fishing net line tensile strength testing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: T-shaped trays (212) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the tray (21). Concave guide blocks (213) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the two T-shaped trays (212). Second T-shaped uprights (214) are fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the two T-shaped trays (212). Circuit control components (215) are fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the two second T-shaped uprights (214). Monitoring boards (217) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the two second T-shaped uprights (214). Lines (216) are fixedly connected to the multiple sides of the top of the two monitoring boards (217). The inner ends of the two sets of lines (216) are fixedly connected to the multiple sides of the left and right sides of the circuit control components (215). The bottom of the two monitoring boards (217) is aligned with the top of the two sets of concave guide blocks (213).