Highly reliable primary-secondary fusion ring network box
By introducing a ventilation base and air outlet structure into the ring main unit, combined with an air guide fan and filter, the problem of poor ventilation inside the ring main unit is solved, enabling convenient installation and maintenance, and improving the reliability and safety of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZTT ELECTRICAL TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2026-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing primary and secondary integrated ring network boxes have poor internal ventilation, are inconvenient to install and maintain, and are prone to equipment damage.
A ring mesh box structure including a ventilation base and an air outlet was designed, equipped with casters and guide rails, combined with an air guide fan and filter to achieve active ventilation, and prevents water from entering through water guide plates and water guide eaves, which facilitates the installation and maintenance of the equipment.
It improves the ventilation effect of the ring main unit, reduces the risk of equipment collisions, and enhances the reliability and safety of installation and maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN122370918A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of ring network box structure technology, and in particular to a highly reliable primary and secondary integrated ring network box. Background Technology
[0002] The primary and secondary integrated ring main unit integrates the high and low voltage systems of a substation into a complete system, reducing interface and maintenance costs and improving system reliability and safety. Therefore, primary and secondary integration technology has become a mainstream trend in power system construction. In integrated ring main units, primary and secondary integration technology is also widely used to achieve efficient and reliable energy transmission and control, thereby achieving the goal of stable power supply and safe power consumption. However, existing primary and secondary integrated ring network boxes have poor internal ventilation and are inconvenient to install and maintain. In particular, when the ring network box is installed into the external box, it is easy to cause problems such as collisions with the device, resulting in equipment damage. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a highly reliable primary and secondary integrated ring main unit that improves internal ventilation, facilitates the movement of the ring main unit into and out of the external enclosure, is easy to install and maintain, has a large maintenance space, and improves its reliability and safety.
[0004] The above-mentioned technical objective of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solution: A highly reliable primary and secondary fusion ring network box includes a box body, and a number of equipment bodies are provided inside the box body. Each equipment body includes a ventilation base and individual equipment units on the ventilation base. The ventilation base includes an air inlet on the outside and an air outlet on the top. The ventilation base is provided with casters below it. The box body includes an air guide outlet on the top or outside. A door for opening and closing is also provided on one side of the box body. The door abuts against the top of the upper or outer side of the ventilation base.
[0005] Furthermore, the ventilation base includes a base and a ventilation plate. The device is placed on the base. An air inlet is opened on the outer side of the ventilation plate. Several mounting blocks are provided on the inner side of the ventilation plate. The inner side of the mounting blocks is connected to the base. There is a gap between the ventilation plate and the base to form an air outlet.
[0006] Furthermore, the inner side of the housing is provided with several guide rails, and the outer side of the base is provided with several guide wheels, with the guide wheels abutting against the corresponding guide rails.
[0007] Furthermore, the housing is connected to several mounting plates, with guide rails connected to both sides of the mounting plates. A baffle is detachably connected to the mounting plate, and the baffle has the same shape and size as the outer side of the ventilation base. There are at least two positions on the mounting plate for the baffle to be installed. One position is located on the inner side, allowing the ventilation base to enter from the outside, and the other position is located on the outer side and replaces the ventilation base, allowing the equipment unit to be directly placed in.
[0008] Furthermore, the baffle is inserted downwards onto the mounting plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the air outlet includes an air guide fan and a filter, with the air guide fan directing airflow away from the air outlet.
[0010] Furthermore, the top of the housing is provided with an inclined water guide plate at the air outlet position. The water guide plate is inclined downward on the outside. The air outlet is located above the water guide plate and the top outer side is provided with a downward-facing water guide eave.
[0011] Furthermore, the ventilation base or device unit is provided with a handle on the outside.
[0012] Furthermore, several positioning blocks are connected to the base, and the individual device is confined to the inside of the positioning blocks.
[0013] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The ventilation base improves the internal ventilation effect, facilitates the movement of the ring main unit into and out of the external enclosure, and makes installation and subsequent maintenance easier. It also provides a large maintenance space, improves the reliability of maintenance and installation, and reduces problems such as bumps and knocks. In addition, it can facilitate the individual installation of the equipment when the ventilation base is not available, thus improving the versatility of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a highly reliable primary and secondary fusion ring network box according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the ventilation base portion in a high-reliability primary and secondary fusion ring network box according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate portion in a high-reliability primary and secondary fusion ring network box according to the present invention.
[0015] In the diagram, 1. Box body; 11. Door; 12. Water guide plate; 2. Ventilation base; 21. Air inlet; 22. Air outlet; 23. Base; 231. Guide wheel; 232. Positioning block; 24. Ventilation plate; 241. Mounting block; 3. Individual equipment; 31. Handle; 4. Air outlet; 41. Air guide fan; 42. Filter screen; 43. Water guide eaves; 5. Mounting plate; 51. Guide rail; 52. Baffle. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. These embodiments do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this application.
[0017] A highly reliable primary and secondary integrated ring network box, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the device includes a housing 1, inside which are distributed several main equipment units. Each main equipment unit includes a ventilation base 2 and individual equipment units 3 on the ventilation base 2. The ventilation base 2 is equipped with casters (the outer side of the individual equipment units 3 is fixed with handles 31 for easy pulling out or pushing into the housing 1). The housing 1 includes two air duct outlets 4 at the top, which can be equipped with partitions in the middle to achieve ventilation while also allowing the ring network box (individual equipment units 3) to be easily moved in and out of the outer housing 1 via the casters, facilitating installation and subsequent maintenance. The air outlet 4 includes an air guide fan 41 and a filter 42. The air guide fan 41 guides the air to leave from the air outlet 4, realizing active ventilation and reducing the accumulation of internal heat. Specifically, air outlets 4 are respectively set at both ends of the top of the box 1. Inclined water guide plates 12 are fixed at both ends of the box 1. The water guide plates 12 are inclined downwards on the outside. The two are distributed in a figure-eight shape. The air outlet 4 is located on the upper side of the water guide plate 12 and a downwardly set water guide eaves 43 are fixed on the outer side of the top. The air outlet 4 includes an opening on the water guide plate 12, a horizontal top plate covering the upper side of the opening, and connecting side plates between the two sides of the horizontal top plate and the water guide plate 12. The water guide eaves 43 are integrally connected to the lower outer end of the horizontal top plate. A parallel baffle structure is fixed below the water guide plate 12. The inner end of the baffle structure extends inward and connects to the mounting cylinder. The air guide fan 41 and filter screen 42 are fixed inside the mounting cylinder. The mounting position of the mounting cylinder is moved back by the baffle structure, thereby moving away from the opening on the water guide plate 12 and improving waterproofing. Several drainage micro-holes can be opened on the outer side of the box 1 above the baffle structure.
[0018] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the ventilation base 2 includes an air inlet 21 on the outside and an air outlet 22 on the top. The box body 1 is also provided with a door 11 for opening and closing. The door 11 abuts against the top of the upper side or the outer side of the ventilation base 2 (in this embodiment, the door 11 abuts against the upper side of the ventilation base 2). Specifically, the ventilation base 2 includes a base 23 and a ventilation plate 24. L-shaped positioning blocks 232 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the base 23. The device unit 3 is confined within the positioning blocks 232. Casters (universal casters or other wheels) are fixedly installed below the base 23. The device unit 3 is placed on the base 23. Several air inlets 21 are opened on the outer side of the ventilation plate 24. Several mounting blocks 241 are fixed to the inner side of the ventilation plate 24. The inner side of the mounting blocks 241 is connected to the base 23 by screws, thus ensuring the ventilation plate... There is a gap between the ventilation plate 24 and the base 23, forming an air outlet 22 that runs vertically through the base 23. (In this embodiment, the ventilation plate 24 is U-shaped and is connected to the base 23 on the outside and both sides by mounting blocks 241 to form an air outlet 22. The outer part of the ventilation plate 24 serves as a cover, and the door 11 abuts against its upper side. The lower end of the ventilation plate 24 abuts against the bottom plate of the box 1 through a number of hinged plates, fixed flexible baffles, or dense brushes. It can also be provided with a baffle structure.) To facilitate guiding movement, several guide rails 51 are installed inside the housing 1, and several guide wheels 231 are connected to the outside of the base 23. The guide wheels 231 abut against the corresponding guide rails 51 (the ventilation plate 24 is set to avoid the guide rails 51 on both sides to prevent interference; for example, the guide rails 51 are on the bottom, while only the upper half of the ventilation plate 24 is retained on both sides, and the lower half is cut off to allow the guide rails 51 and guide wheels 231 to guide each other). The guide rails 51 can also be set at the bottom and adapted to the moving wheels under the ventilation base 2.
[0019] like Figure 3 As shown, several mounting plates 5 are connected inside the housing 1 (the mounting plates 5 can be integrally connected to the bottom plate of the housing 1, or they can be connected to the bottom plate by screws for easy disassembly and replacement; in this embodiment, the housing 1 is installed on the sunken surface to facilitate the movement of the main body of the equipment into it, and it can also be connected to the outside of the bottom plate of the housing 1 by means of ramps or other means for easy movement). Guide rails 51 are fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting plates 5. A baffle 52 is detachably connected to the mounting plates 5. The baffle 52 has the same shape and size as the outer side of the ventilation base 2. There are at least two positions on the mounting plates 5 for the baffle 52 to be installed. One position is located on the inner side for the ventilation base 2 to enter from the outside, and the other position is located on the outer side and replaces the ventilation base 2 for the equipment unit 3 to be directly placed in. In this embodiment, several insert rods are connected downward to the lower side of the baffle 52. The insert rods are inserted downward to the mounting plate 5 (corresponding insertion hole groups are opened on the inner and outer sides of the mounting plate 5 respectively). Two slots are opened at both ends of the inner side of the guide rail 51. The two ends of the baffle 52 are integrally connected to the insert blocks corresponding to the slots, so that the baffle 52 can be inserted downward more stably at the outer or inner position.
[0020] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present invention within the scope of its essence and protection. Such modifications or equivalent substitutions should also be considered to fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A highly reliable primary and secondary integrated ring network box, characterized in that: The device includes a housing, which contains several main equipment units. Each main equipment unit includes a ventilation base and individual equipment units on the ventilation base. The ventilation base includes an outer air inlet and an upper air outlet. The ventilation base is equipped with casters. The housing includes a top or outer air outlet. One side of the housing is also equipped with a door for opening and closing, which abuts against the top of the upper or outer side of the ventilation base.
2. The highly reliable primary and secondary integrated ring network box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation base includes a base and a ventilation plate. The device is placed on the base. An air inlet is opened on the outside of the ventilation plate. Several mounting blocks are provided on the inside of the ventilation plate. The inside of the mounting blocks is connected to the base. There is a gap between the ventilation plate and the base to form an air outlet.
3. The highly reliable primary and secondary integrated ring network box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner side of the box is provided with several guide rails, and the outer side of the base is provided with several guide wheels, with the guide wheels abutting against the corresponding guide rails.
4. The highly reliable primary and secondary integrated ring network box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The housing is connected to several mounting plates, and guide rails are connected to both sides of the mounting plates. A baffle is detachably connected to the mounting plate. The baffle has the same shape and size as the outer side of the ventilation base. There are at least two positions on the mounting plate for the baffle to be installed. One position is located on the inner side, allowing the ventilation base to enter from the outside. The other position is located on the outer side and replaces the ventilation base, allowing the equipment unit to be directly placed in.
5. A highly reliable primary and secondary integrated ring network box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The baffle is inserted downwards onto the mounting plate.
6. A highly reliable primary and secondary integrated ring network box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air outlet includes an air guide fan and a filter screen, and the air guide fan guides the air to leave from the air outlet.
7. A highly reliable primary and secondary integrated ring network box according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the housing is provided with an inclined water guide plate at the air outlet position. The water guide plate is inclined downward on the outside. The air outlet is located on the upper side of the water guide plate and the top outer side is provided with a downward-facing water guide eave.
8. A highly reliable primary and secondary integrated ring network box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation base or individual device is equipped with a handle on the outside.
9. A highly reliable primary and secondary integrated ring network box according to claim 2, characterized in that: Several positioning blocks are connected to the base, and the individual device is confined to the inside of the positioning blocks.