Efficient tissue culture method of malus hallings half-lignified stem segments

By using a phased, differentiated natural product monomer compounding system and exclusive disinfection and cultivation processes, the problems of browning of explants, uneven germination, low proliferation efficiency, and weak rooting in the tissue culture of double-flowered prickly pear have been solved, realizing efficient, stable, and large-scale seedling production of double-flowered prickly pear and meeting the needs of industrial development.

CN122397625APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17GUIZHOU ACAD OF SCI

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUIZHOU ACAD OF SCI
Filing Date
2026-06-16
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, seed propagation of double-flowered prickly pear suffers from severe segregation of offspring traits and a long growth cycle. Cutting propagation is limited by season and cannot meet the needs of large-scale production. Furthermore, conventional tissue culture methods result in semi-lignified stem explants being prone to browning, low axillary bud germination rate, poor proliferation efficiency of clustered buds, and difficulty in inducing rooting.

Method used

We employ a phased, differentiated natural product monomer compound system, coupled with dedicated sterilization, culture, and hardening processes. By adding specific plant hormones and natural products to the basic culture medium using MS, we optimize culture conditions, including primary culture, subculture proliferation culture, and rooting culture. Combined with gradient hardening and a dedicated substrate, we achieve efficient and stable tissue culture.

Benefits of technology

It effectively inhibits browning of explants, increases axillary bud induction rate and cluster bud proliferation coefficient, promotes root vitality, improves transplant survival rate of tissue culture seedlings, and realizes efficient, stable and large-scale seedling production of double-flowered prickly pear.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种重瓣刺梨半木质化茎段高效组织培养的方法,属于植物组织培养技术领域。该方法包括外植体选择与消毒、初代培养、继代增殖培养、生根培养及炼苗移栽等步骤。通过外植体处理及消毒时间的优化,重瓣刺梨的污染率显著降低,死亡率降低,显著提高了重瓣刺梨组培苗的成活率,通过培养基的优化,重瓣刺梨的生根率显著提高,有效解决了传统重瓣刺梨繁殖困难、繁殖系数低等问题,为重瓣刺梨优良品种的快速繁殖及规模化生产提供了可靠的技术支持。
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