Deep learning-based electroacupuncture constant dose control method

By combining an impedance digital twin model and a tubular robust model predictive controller with a depth predistortion compensation network, the problem of constant dose control in electroacupuncture devices when facing impedance differences and dynamic changes is solved, achieving dose consistency and stability of treatment effect in multi-channel output.

CN122398620APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17NANJING HOSPITAL OF TCM

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANJING HOSPITAL OF TCM
Filing Date
2026-06-12
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing electroacupuncture devices struggle to maintain constant current, cumulative charge, or effective energy when faced with differences in impedance between different patients and acupoints, as well as dynamic changes in impedance during treatment. Furthermore, multi-channel outputs are prone to dose inconsistencies and distortions, and the controller lacks explicit handling of model uncertainties and safety constraints.

Method used

Impedance digital twin model is used to predict time-varying impedance parameters and polarization state parameters. Combined with tubular robust model predictive controller and deep predistortion compensation network, a closed-loop control system is constructed. Through real-time acquisition and rolling optimization, pre-compensation drive signal is generated to maintain target dose consistency and suppress waveform distortion.

Benefits of technology

It achieves safety constraint protection during rapid impedance fluctuations or model mismatch, maintains dose consistency and treatment comfort of multi-channel output, reduces manual frequency adjustment, and reduces stimulation intensity drift and waveform distortion.

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Abstract

本发明公开了基于深度学习的电针恒剂量控制方法,属于医疗器械智能控制领域,为解决不同患者及不同穴位组织阻抗差异和治疗过程中阻抗动态变化导致实际电流、电荷量或有效能量不一致的问题,本发明通过采集多通道电压、电流和脉冲信号,利用阻抗数字孪生模型输出阻抗、极化状态及不确定度,并由管状鲁棒MPC滚动求解处方执行参数,经深度预失真补偿网络生成预补偿驱动信号,实现了在安全约束下保持多通道剂量一致、抑制波形畸变和减少人工调节的技术效果。
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