Preparation method and application of oriented bidentate zeolitic imidazolate framework membrane

By introducing benzimidazole ligands and optimizing reactant concentrations, a highly (011) oriented cobalt-based zeolite imidazole ester framework membrane was prepared under the action of a magnetic field, which solved the problem of low CO2/CH4 separation performance of ZIF-67 membrane and achieved high-efficiency gas separation performance and industrial applicability.

CN122399583APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17HEBEI UNIV OF TECH

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HEBEI UNIV OF TECH
Filing Date
2026-06-09
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ZIF-67 membrane has low CO2/CH4 separation performance. Traditional MOF membranes have mismatched pore sizes, and the lattice flexibility leads to low separation selectivity. In addition, the high concentration of reactants during the preparation process leads to random crystal orientation, which affects the separation performance.

Method used

A dual-ligand strategy was adopted, benzimidazole ligands were introduced, reactant concentrations were optimized, and nucleation time was extended under the action of a magnetic field to prepare a highly (011) oriented cobalt-based zeolite imidazole ester framework membrane. The selective induction effect of the magnetic field and the ligand size effect were used to suppress lattice flexibility and optimize sieving pore size and gas adsorption behavior.

Benefits of technology

It improves the separation performance of CO2/CH4, with an ideal separation factor of over 25. The membrane layer is dense and defect-free, making it suitable for industrial production and environmentally friendly.

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Abstract

本发明为一种取向型双配体沸石咪唑酯骨架膜的制备方法及应用。该方法包括如下步骤:将氧化铝基质的片式载体垂直浸入到双配体膜合成液中,再将上述装有成膜液和载体的容器置于磁铁产生的均匀磁场中,磁场线方向与载体表面平行,静置反应23~25 h,得到取向型双配体沸石咪唑酯骨架膜;所述的双配体沸石咪唑酯骨架膜的成膜液组成为六水合硝酸钴、混合配体和溶剂;所述的混合配体为二甲基咪唑和苯并咪唑的混合物。本发明制备的取向型双配体沸石咪唑酯骨架膜在CO2 / CH4分离中展现出优异的性能,且制膜过程简便,安全,污染少,便于工业化放大和推广。
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