A disassembly-free UHPC formwork for bridge external prestressed tooth blocks and a manufacturing method thereof

By using the design of prefabricated UHPC formwork and embedded corner steel trusses, the problems of weak bonding surfaces, low installation accuracy, and long construction period in the construction of anchoring teeth blocks were solved, achieving efficient and durable prestress transfer and improved structural performance.

CN122401643APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17JIANGSU MENGLIANQIAO TECH CO LTD +2

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGSU MENGLIANQIAO TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-04-29
Publication Date
2026-07-17

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种用于桥梁体外预应力齿块的免拆UHPC模板及其制作方法,属于桥梁工程加固技术领域。该模板包括一个整体预制的开口箱型结构,由立面模板、两块侧面模板和底板模板在工厂一次成型。所述开口箱型结构内侧表面均匀布设有预埋的弯角钢筋桁架,弯角钢筋桁架的底部锚固筋嵌入UHPC基体;侧面模板上预留锚固孔,用于穿设化学锚栓与箱梁主体固定;立面模板上开设有注浆孔和出浆孔,用于浇筑齿块灌浆料;其制作方法包括模具制作、钢筋桁架定位、UHPC浇筑养护、开孔预埋等步骤。本发明通过整体式模板结构消除了现场拼缝,UHPC模板与齿块结构共同受力并提供较强约束力,解决混凝土齿块结构易开裂的问题,具有整体性强、施工便捷、耐久性优异的特点。
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