High flame-retardant fireproof and heat-insulating polyurethane color steel plate and processing method thereof

By designing PIR-organic-inorganic nanocomposite core material and ceramic microbubble fireproof coating, the problem of insufficient flame retardant performance of polyurethane color steel plate is solved, achieving non-combustible combustion performance and low smoke and low toxicity characteristics, which can meet the needs of different building scenarios.

CN122402007APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17ZHEJIANG YUXIN STAINLESS STEEL CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHEJIANG YUXIN STAINLESS STEEL CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-03-13
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing polyurethane color steel panels have insufficient flame retardant properties and cannot meet the Class A non-combustible requirements. They also have problems such as flame retardant migration, high smoke toxicity, and poor adhesion to the surface material, making it difficult to meet the requirements of the new fire protection code.

Method used

It adopts PIR-organic-inorganic nanocomposite core material, combined with reactive and solid flame retardants, equipped with ceramic microbubble fireproof coating and interface compatibilizer, and achieves high flame retardancy, low smoke and low toxicity by optimizing process parameters, making it suitable for continuous production.

Benefits of technology

It achieves non-combustible combustion performance, forms a dense carbonized layer, has low smoke toxicity, high bonding strength, meets the long-term service requirements of buildings, complies with green and environmental protection requirements, and improves production stability and market competitiveness.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种高阻燃型防火隔热聚氨酯彩钢板,包括防火面层、过渡粘结层、高阻燃聚氨酯芯材、过渡粘结层、防火底层,本发明还公开了一种高阻燃型防火隔热聚氨酯彩钢板的加工方法,包括以下制备步骤:S1、预处理;S2、制备过渡粘结层;S3、制备芯材组合料;S4、界面活化处理;S5、成型处理;S6、预固化定型;S7、固化定型成品;本发明中高阻燃聚氨酯芯材采用PIR‑有机无机纳米复合体系,结合反应型与固体阻燃剂,燃烧等级达到不燃级别,燃烧时形成致密碳化层,无熔融滴落且烟气毒性低,满足新版防火规范;采用无氟环保发泡剂,替代传统氟氯烃发泡剂,兼顾防火安全性与绿色环保要求,符合行业绿色发展趋势。
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