Coal slime water sedimentation and flotation collaborative treatment system and method based on resin hardness ion circulation

The resin hardness ion circulation system resolves the water quality conflict between sedimentation and flotation processes in coal preparation plants, improves coal slurry water treatment efficiency and achieves closed-loop resource circulation, reduces operating costs and reagent consumption, and meets the needs of continuous production.

CN122403558APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH (BEIJING) +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH (BEIJING)
Filing Date
2026-06-08
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In coal preparation plants, the sedimentation and flotation processes of coal slurry water often cannot achieve optimal efficiency at the same time due to water hardness issues. Traditional methods cannot effectively resolve the contradiction between sedimentation and flotation, resulting in low sedimentation efficiency or poor quality of flotation clean coal.

Method used

A resin hardness ion circulation system is adopted, which uses resin to adsorb and desorb hardness ions to achieve graded control of water quality entering the sedimentation and flotation units, allowing each unit to operate in its own favorable environment, including the flotation unit operating at low hardness and the sedimentation unit operating at high hardness.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the efficiency and quality of the entire coal preparation process, reduces operating costs, realizes closed-loop water resource recycling and reagent consumption, and ensures stable and reliable system operation, adapting to continuous production needs.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种基于树脂硬度离子循环的煤泥水沉降与浮选协同处理系统及方法,所述协同处理系统包括浮选单元、沉降单元、硬度离子循环单元和储水装置,所述硬度离子循环单元包括树脂除硬单元和树脂解吸再生单元,其中,所述树脂除硬单元配置为利用树脂罐中装填的树脂对所述溢流液进行吸附除硬以脱除其中的硬度离子以得到软化水;所述树脂解吸再生单元配置为利用再生液使在所述树脂除硬单元中吸附饱和的树脂罐中的树脂在解吸硬度离子后再生,以得到所述高硬度解吸液;所述储水装置分别连接所述树脂除硬单元、浮选单元和树脂解吸再生单元,用于储存所述软化水并为所述浮选单元及配制所述再生液供水。
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