Nuclear power plant non-radioactive wastewater treatment method, device, equipment and storage medium

By precisely controlling the addition of sodium hypochlorite and calcium chloride solutions, combined with chemical precipitation and multi-media filtration technology, the problem of low treatment efficiency of non-radioactive wastewater from nuclear power plants has been solved, achieving simultaneous and efficient removal of ammonia nitrogen, COD, and total phosphorus, thus meeting stricter environmental standards.

CN122403673APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHANDONG NUCLEAR POWER CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG NUCLEAR POWER CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-05-09
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies for treating non-radioactive wastewater from nuclear power plants are inefficient, particularly in removing ammonia nitrogen, COD, and total phosphorus. Furthermore, electrolysis methods present risks such as unstable sodium hypochlorite content and safety hazards.

Method used

By employing precise control of sodium hypochlorite and calcium chloride solutions, combined with chemical precipitation and multi-media filtration technology, the simultaneous and efficient removal of ammonia nitrogen, COD, and total phosphorus is achieved through an automated control system. High-purity sodium hypochlorite solution is purchased externally to replace the electrolysis method, the pH of the reaction mixture is controlled, and solid-liquid separation is performed through a multi-media filter.

Benefits of technology

It achieves simultaneous and efficient removal of ammonia nitrogen, COD and total phosphorus from non-radioactive wastewater, improves treatment efficiency, avoids the instability and safety hazards of electrolysis, and meets stricter environmental standards.

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Abstract

本申请提供一种核电厂非放射性废水处理方法、装置、设备及存储介质,涉及废水处理技术领域。该方法包括:当废水收集箱内的非放射性废水的液位等于预设高液位时,开启主氧化反应箱。将非放射性废水输送至主氧化反应箱,并向主氧化反应箱投放第一预设体积的次氯酸钠溶液。控制主氧化反应箱内的反应混合液的酸碱度处于预设范围内,以及检测反应混合液的第一氨氮浓度。若第一氨氮浓度小于或等于预设浓度,则向主氧化反应箱投放第二预设体积的氯化钙溶液。然后将主氧化反应箱内的二级反应混合物输送至多介质过滤器进行固液分离,并将固液分离后得到的上清液进行排放。本申请的方法能够实现非放射性废水中的氨氮、COD和总磷的同步高效去除。
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