Method for the preparation of methanol by thermal catalytic hydrocarbonation of water

By using a thermocatalytic water carbonylation reaction and employing alumina or molecular sieve catalysts to convert water and carbon monoxide into methanol, the high energy consumption and environmental pollution problems in existing methanol production technologies have been solved, achieving a highly efficient and environmentally friendly methanol production route.

CN122404104APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17YANCHANG ZHONGKE (DALIAN) ENERGY TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
YANCHANG ZHONGKE (DALIAN) ENERGY TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-03-23
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing methanol production methods rely on syngas as a raw material, which has problems such as high energy consumption, complex process control, easy catalyst deactivation, and environmental pollution, as well as resource scarcity.

Method used

Using alumina or molecular sieve catalysts, especially mordenite, ZSM-5, ZSM-23, Na-type Y molecular sieve, and H-type Y molecular sieve, water and carbon monoxide are directly converted into methanol through a thermal catalytic water carbonylation reaction. The reaction conditions are mild, and the catalyst is activated and then comes into contact with the raw materials.

Benefits of technology

A one-step method for producing methanol from water and carbon monoxide has been achieved, reducing dependence on traditional fossil fuels, improving efficiency, and minimizing environmental impact. The catalyst exhibits good operability and selectivity.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种热催化水羰基化制甲醇的方法,属于催化化学技术领域。该方法包括:将含有水、一氧化碳的原料与催化剂接触,反应,得到甲醇;所述催化剂选自氧化铝或分子筛,所述分子筛选自丝光沸石、ZSM‑5、ZSM‑23、Na型Y分子筛、H型Y分子筛中的至少一种;所述分子筛的硅铝比为4~100:1。本申请技术方案提供了一种全新的甲醇合成路线,以水和一氧化碳为原料,可以在热催化反应装置中一步法将无机物水和一氧化碳转化为有机物甲醇。
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