A high-efficiency extraction method and application of laminaria fucoidan

By combining steam explosion with acid soaking and compound enzymatic hydrolysis, the problem of low extraction efficiency of kelp fucoidan has been solved, achieving efficient, energy-saving and environmentally friendly extraction, which is suitable for the pharmaceutical and functional food fields.

CN122404590APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH
Filing Date
2026-06-12
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies for extracting fucoidan from kelp suffer from problems such as high extraction temperature, long extraction time, high energy consumption, and easy breakage of polysaccharide molecular chains, making it difficult to achieve efficient, energy-saving, and environmentally friendly extraction.

Method used

A three-stage treatment process combining steam explosion technology with acid soaking and compound enzymatic hydrolysis was adopted. Through the synergistic effect of physical cell wall disruption, chemical softening and biodegradation, the steam explosion parameters and enzymatic hydrolysis conditions were optimized to achieve efficient deconstruction of kelp cell walls.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves polysaccharide yield, protects the molecular integrity and bioactivity of polysaccharides, has high extraction efficiency, short extraction time, and requires no organic solvents, making it suitable for the pharmaceutical and functional food industries.

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Abstract

本发明涉及活性成分提取技术领域,尤其涉及一种海带岩藻多糖高效提取方法与应用。本发明提供的提高海带中岩藻多糖提取量的方法,包括如下步骤:(1)对海带进行预处理,得到处理的海带;(2)对处理的海带进行蒸汽爆破,得到高岩藻多糖的爆破产物。本发明首次将蒸汽爆破技术应用于海带中岩藻多糖的提取,实现了海带细胞壁的高效解构,在显著提升多糖得率的同时,有效保护了多糖的分子完整性与生物活性。提取得到的岩藻多糖适用于医药、功能性食品等高附加值领域。
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