A surface plating method of titanium or titanium alloy and a plated member

By combining four-step pretreatment with stepped nickel plating and high-temperature heat treatment, a metallurgical bonding layer is formed, which solves the problem of poor adhesion of titanium and titanium alloy electroplating layers and achieves a strong bond and improved stability of the coating.

CN122406327APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17DONG GUAN QINDE METAL PROD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
DONG GUAN QINDE METAL PROD
Filing Date
2026-05-28
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The formation of a dense oxide film on the surface of titanium and titanium alloys in the air results in poor adhesion between the electroplated layer and the substrate, making it prone to peeling and flaking. The coating fails, especially under complex working conditions, which limits its application.

Method used

A four-step pretreatment process (degreasing, activation, micro-etching, and surface conditioning) combined with stepped nickel plating and high-temperature heat treatment is used to form a metallurgical bonding layer, ensuring a strong bond between the plating layer and the substrate.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves coating adhesion, enhances coating quality and process stability, increases product reliability and service life, and can resist erosion and damage under complex working conditions.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种钛或钛合金的表面电镀方法,属于金属表面处理技术领域。为解决钛及钛合金电镀时镀层结合力差、易脱落的问题,该方法按顺序包括:前处理步骤,依次对工件进行除油、活化、微蚀和表调处理;阶梯式镀镍步骤,包括预镀镍处理以形成过渡层,再进行主镀镍处理以构建镀层主体;以及热处理步骤,在200℃至300℃下烘烤1至3小时。本发明通过创新的四步前处理、阶梯式镀镍和热处理的协同工艺,在基材与镀层间形成冶金结合层,显著提升了镀层结合力、质量与产品可靠性。
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