A dual-task auxiliary method and system for rock painting dating and a storage medium

By constructing a dual-task model based on DINOv2, integrating HSV color histograms and HOG manual descriptors, and performing feature recalibration, the reliability problem under various degradation conditions in rock art dating was solved. This achieved stability and metadata integrity in rock art dating and regional interpretation, and improved the efficiency and accuracy of rock art surveys.

CN122416129APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17INNER MONGOLIA UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-04-27
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies are insufficient to reliably improve the reliability of dating and regional interpretation in rock art under various degradation conditions. Furthermore, existing strategies are inadequate when long-tail imbalance, degradation noise, and subtle temporal differences exist, and cannot meet the cataloging requirements for metadata integrity.

Method used

A dual-task model is constructed using DINOv2 transfer learning, which integrates HSV color histograms and HOG handmade descriptors. Feature recalibration is performed through the SE module to construct a time/region dual-task model. Weighted cross-entropy optimization is then used to achieve multi-task classification.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and reliability of rock art dating, provides verifiable structured clues, supports rock art survey cataloging and expert review, and enhances discovery efficiency and record matching accuracy.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种用于岩画断代的双任务辅助方法、系统及存储介质,涉及文化遗产图像分析技术领域。本发明对岩画影像资料预处理,构建图像样本库;构建双任务模型,以DINOv2迁移学习获得全局语义表征,并融合HSV颜色直方图与HOG手工描述子,经投影、拼接与SE重标定得到共享特征,最终由多任务分类头输出预测结果;将图像样本库中的图像输入至双任务模型中进行训练得到岩画编目的时代 / 地域双任务模型;将待识别的岩画输入至该模型,输出时代 / 地域结果。本发明可在多种退化条件下稳定提升断代与地域判读的可靠性,并通过“时代—地域”联合输出提供可复核的结构化线索,为岩画普查编目与专家复核提供可复现的智能辅助支撑。
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