Low-potential high-nickel lithium-rich oxide lithium supplement material and preparation method thereof

By preparing a single-phase solid solution Li2NixFe1-xO2, the problem of high delithiation potential in existing cathode lithium replenishment materials in lithium iron phosphate systems was solved, achieving the first coulombic efficiency improvement of lithium-ion batteries with high efficiency and safety, making them suitable for industrial production.

CN122417871APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHENZHEN JIANQUAN NEW ENERGY TECH DEV CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENZHEN JIANQUAN NEW ENERGY TECH DEV CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-03-11
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cathode lithium replenishment materials have high delithiation potentials, which cannot fully delithiate within the conventional formation voltage range of the lithium iron phosphate system. This results in low initial coulombic efficiency and formation safety risks. Existing materials are not well-matched with the lithium iron phosphate system.

Method used

A single-phase solid solution Li2NixFe1-xO2 was prepared by co-precipitation. Fe element was doped into the Li2NiO2 lattice to form a low-potential, high-nickel, lithium-rich oxide lithium replenishment material. Combined with an oxygen atmosphere sintering process, its delithiation potential was controlled at 3.0–3.6V to ensure efficient lithium replenishment at low voltage.

Benefits of technology

It achieves compatibility with the lithium iron phosphate system, improves the first coulombic efficiency, avoids formation safety hazards, ensures battery capacity utilization and cycle stability, and the process is simple and easy to industrialize.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种低电位高镍富锂氧化物补锂材料及其制备方法,属于锂离子电池技术领域。所述补锂材料为单相固溶体,化学式为Li2NixFe1‑xO2,其中0.5≤x≤0.95。其制备方法包括:共沉淀制备NixFe1‑x(OH)2前驱体,与锂源混合后在氧气气氛下烧结。包含该补锂材料的正极极片与硬碳负极组装的锂离子电池,可在≤3.8V的低电压下完成化成,首次库仑效率≥92%,且化成过程不产气。本发明提供的补锂材料脱锂电位与磷酸铁锂体系的工作电压窗口相匹配,补锂效率高,结构稳定,制备工艺简单,适合工业化生产,具有广阔的应用前景。
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