A solderless method of electronic interconnection

By setting mounting holes and chambers on the connectors and using bonding or interference fit to achieve electrical connection of conductive balls, the problems of thermal stress and solder joint fatigue caused by traditional welding are solved, achieving high reliability and flexible electronic interconnection, and improving product integration and space utilization.

CN122421801APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA
Filing Date
2026-04-30
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional welding technology suffers from thermal stress, heat accumulation, and weld fatigue cracking in high-frequency, high-density, and three-dimensional stacking applications. It cannot effectively solve the mechanical stress caused by the mismatch of thermal expansion coefficients, and the welding process is difficult to repeat and disassemble.

Method used

Mounting holes are provided on the connector by means of bonding or interference fit to form a cavity to accommodate the conductive ball, and electrical connection is achieved through solder pads. The position of the connector can be fixed mechanically by disassembly, avoiding the heat effects and rigid connection problems caused by welding.

Benefits of technology

It achieves solderless electrical connections, solves the problem of mismatched thermal expansion coefficients, improves the stability and reliability of interconnects, supports close arrangement of devices, breaks through the minimum spacing limit of traditional processes, and improves product integration and space utilization.

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Abstract

本发明提供一种免焊接的电子互连方法,包括在第一连接件上设置多个第一电连接部,在第二连接件上设置多个第二电连接部,第一电连接部和第二电连接部至少一个设置有安装孔,一个第一电连接部和一个第二电连接部对应配合,以形成容纳导电球的腔室,且第一电连接部和第二电连接部均设置有焊盘;采用粘接或过盈配合的方式,将每个安装孔内均连接一个导电球;对接第一连接件和第二连接件,导电球通过焊盘同时与第一连接件和第二连接件电连接,从而避免了采用焊接方式实现电连接所带来的热影响;进一步的,采用机械可拆卸的方式固定第一连接件和第二连接件之间的相对位置,有利于保证第一连接件和第二连接件之间电连接的稳定性,且有利于后续的返修。
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