Polyvinyl alcohol film and method for producing the same

By adjusting the refractive index balance of the PVA film and controlling the cumulative stretching ratio, the problem of balancing polarization degree and stretchability in polarization film manufacturing was solved, enabling efficient production of high-quality polarization films.

CN122422129APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17KURARAY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
KURARAY CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-12-23
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies struggle to maintain both high polarization degree and tensile strength simultaneously during the manufacture of polarizing films. In particular, the polarization degree tends to decrease when the orientation in the TD direction is increased, leading to an increase in the breakage frequency during polarizing film manufacturing.

Method used

By adjusting the balance of the refractive index Nx in the MD direction, the refractive index Ny in the TD direction, and the refractive index Nz in the thickness direction of the PVA film, Nx and (Nx-Nz)/(Nx-Ny) are kept within a specific range. An orientation adjustment process is set after the heat treatment process to control the cumulative stretch ratio within a specific range. The manufacturing process is carried out in the order of casting, drying, heat treatment, and orientation adjustment.

Benefits of technology

A PVA film that maintains high polarization degree and excellent stretchability during the fabrication of polarizing films has been achieved, making it suitable for manufacturing polarizing films and improving the efficiency of production equipment and the quality of polarizing films.

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Abstract

聚乙烯醇膜,其满足下述式(1)和式(2),1.50075≤Nx≤1.50105(1),9.0≤(Nx‑Nz) / (Nx‑Ny)≤20.0(2)。上述Nx表示膜的长度方向(MD方向)的折射率,上述Ny表示膜的宽度方向(TD方向)的折射率,上述Nz表示膜的膜厚方向的折射率。由此,可提供在制成偏振膜时维持高的偏振度且拉伸性优异的聚乙烯醇膜。
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