Device for liquid packaging

CN123036158APending Publication Date: 2026-11-03德尼瓦尔多·贡萨尔维斯达席尔瓦
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202480089873.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-26
Publication Date
2026-11-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing liquid packaging devices spray in a fixed forward direction, which cannot be directed towards the user and poses a risk of accidental activation.

Method used

A device was designed to adjust the nozzle direction, allowing the nozzle to face forward or backward, and it is equipped with a locking plug to prevent the trigger from being accidentally activated.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustment of the spray direction, ensuring safe use of liquids and preventing accidental leaks, thus achieving both flexibility and safety in the spray direction.

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Abstract

The device (1) has a housing (2) with a vertical opening (3) in which a trigger (4) projects for activating an internal pumping system (5); the device (1) has a nozzle (7) diametrically opposite the trigger (4) and is provided with a liquid reservoir (28); the upper part (8) of the housing (2) has a swivel base (9) on which the nozzle (7) is mounted; the device (1) also has a locking insert (6) which, when pressed, can be fitted over the trigger (4) and snap into the vertical opening (3).
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This report describes a patent application proposing a device for liquid packaging that can be attached to a bottle storing liquid, allowing the liquid to be dispensed in the form of a spray or jet. This device for liquid packaging can be used with bottles of various shapes and capacities, including but not limited to use in beauty salons, hair salons, and similar locations. Foreword

[0002] This patent application relates to a device for use in liquid packaging, the innovation of which is that the direction of the spray (or jet) flow can be adjusted, allowing not only forward spraying as in the conventional manner, but also spraying (or jetting) backward (i.e., towards the user). Another innovation of the device for use in liquid packaging proposed herein is that it includes a locking insert that can keep the drive trigger locked to prevent accidental activation, for example, when the liquid packaging (and associated device) is in transit. Existing technology

[0003] As is well known, there are various devices used for liquid packaging, which are typically used to attach to bottles containing a certain volume of liquid (such as water or other liquids) so that the stored liquid can be used in the form of spray or even jet.

[0004] This device for liquid packaging has a variety of uses, including in the field of horticulture (as a way to apply small doses of water to delicate plants or flowers), in home cleaning procedures (as a way to apply various products used in such activities), and in beauty salons, barbershops and similar establishments.

[0005] Generally, the device for liquid packaging suggested in this article is typically defined as a plastic device manufactured using an injection molding process, containing a small, hand-operated pump. Through a series of triggers, this device drives a mechanism to extract liquid from the packaging or bottle and deliver it under pressure to a nozzle, where the liquid is expelled as a spray or jet.

[0006] This type of device for liquid packaging is also widely used in other fields. Examples of prior art can be found in the following patent documents: PI0912446-2, filed on July 8, 2009, entitled "Liquid Sprayer"; BR132016029462-1, filed on December 15, 2016, entitled "An Improved Universal Liquid Sprayer"; and BR202021009292-6, filed on May 13, 2021, entitled "A Structure for Water Storage and Concentrated Product Sprayer, Having a Mechanism for Diluting Concentrated Products in Water". Problems with existing technology

[0007] The devices disclosed in the three prior art documents mentioned above are merely examples, each with its own unique design. Among them, the device proposed in patent document PI0912446-2 belongs to a relatively conventional structure, and its claims mainly define the specific structural design details.

[0008] On the other hand, a device proposed in patent document BR132016029462-1 has a resistance heating component installed at the bottom of the bottle or packaging container to heat the liquid contained in the bottle or packaging container.

[0009] Finally, regarding patent document BR202021009292-6, it discloses a device for use with a bottle or packaging container. The bottle or packaging container has two separate chambers, each containing two different liquids. When the trigger of the device is manually operated, the device sprays a mist of liquid (or a stream of liquid) containing both liquids, causing them to mix and dilute during the spraying process.

[0010] While the three devices described above each possess different technical characteristics, they all share a common limitation: the spray (or the liquid stream formed according to the selected spray pattern) is always directed forward. Therefore, for example, the liquid inside the bottle or packaging container cannot be directly sprayed onto the user's body.

[0011] In other words, the spray or jet stream generated by the existing technology device is always forward.

[0012] Another limiting aspect of the device described in the aforementioned prior art documents is that, under certain circumstances, its trigger may be accidentally activated, which could lead to the accidental and unnecessary release of some liquid from the connected bottle.

[0013] Such accidents can occur if liquid devices / packaging components are handled carelessly during transport or improperly when stored in shipping boxes, bags, or similar containers. Purpose of the invention

[0014] In view of the inconveniences of existing devices, the device for liquid packaging proposed herein was developed. The device is innovative in two aspects that are not noticed by any currently known solutions, including: a) the design and assembly of the nozzle, the direction of which can be adjusted so that the spray can occur forward as usual, but can also be adjusted to occur in the opposite direction, i.e., towards the user's own direction; b) providing a locking insert that, when used with the device's trigger, blocks the trigger, thus preventing unwanted or accidental activation. Advantages of the present invention

[0015] The proposed device, because the nozzle direction can be adjusted according to the desired direction, can produce forward and backward sprays (or jets) facing the user, filling a gap in currently known designs. Another advantage is that the locking insert of the proposed device design can prevent the trigger from being activated, thus preventing the trigger from being improperly or accidentally activated when used in the device. Summary of the Invention

[0016] The proposed liquid packaging device (hereinafter referred to as the "device") includes a housing with a vertical opening through which a trigger extends. The trigger is used to activate an internal pumping system. The device is also equipped with a locking insert that, when the trigger is pressed, fits onto the trigger within the vertical opening, thereby preventing the trigger from popping out. This locking insert ensures that the trigger remains in the pressed position until it is removed, thus preventing the trigger from being accidentally or unintentionally activated, and consequently preventing any leakage of liquid stored in the bottle or package.

[0017] The device proposed in this suggestion has a nozzle on the top of its housing, which is mounted on a rotating base, and the position of the nozzle can be changed between forward and backward relative to its trigger. Brief description of the attached diagram

[0018] The device described herein can be described in detail through the following related illustrations to provide a comprehensive understanding of all its details. Wherein: Figure 1 is a front view of the main body of the device, and the dashed lines in the figure show the relevant liquid storage containers; Figure 2 of this patent application is a side view of the main body of the device. The dotted line in the figure shows the device connected to the liquid storage container. The double arrows "A"-"B" indicate that the direction of the device nozzle can be changed, and the nozzle can face forward or backward.

[0019] Figure 3 is a rear view of the main model of the device shown in this paper, with the device connected to a liquid storage container (indicated by dashed lines). Figure 4 shows a rear and top view of another version of the device shown in this paper, with the device connected to a liquid storage container (indicated by dashed lines).

[0020] Figure 5 is a front view of an alternative version of the device shown in Figure 4, which is connected to the liquid storage container shown in dashed lines. Figure 6 is a perspective view of an alternative version of the device shown in Figures 4 and 5, which is connected to a liquid storage container shown in dashed lines, and has a nozzle on the upper part of its housing. The nozzle is mounted on a rotating base so that the position of the nozzle relative to the trigger can be switched forward and backward, as shown by double arrows “A”-“B”. Figure 7 is a separate perspective view of the locking insert, which can be used in either of the two models of the device (main model or alternative model); Figure 8 is a stand-alone rear perspective view of the locking insert, taken from an angle completely opposite to that shown in Figure 7; Figure 9 is a front view of the locking insert, as indicated by arrow "A" in Figure 7.

[0021] Figure 10 is a side view of the locking insert, as shown by arrow "B" in Figure 7; Figure 11 is a side view of the locking insert, as shown by arrow "C" in Figure 7; Figure 12 is a rear view of the locking insert, as indicated by arrow "D" in Figure 7.

[0022] Figure 13 is a top view of the locking plug-in, as shown by arrow "E" in Figure 7; Figure 14 is a bottom view of the locking plug-in, as shown by arrow "F" in Figure 7; Figure 15 The first stage of the use of the locking insert in the device is shown, the locking insert being in a position away from the trigger of the device of the present invention, the device being connected to a liquid storage package depicted in dashed lines; Figure 16 shows the correct alignment of the locking plug with the positioning position on the trigger of the proposed device, with the plug connected to the liquid storage container shown by the dashed line in the figure. Figure 17 shows the locking plug inserted into the vertical opening of the suggested device housing, with the plug connected to the liquid storage container shown by the dashed line in the figure.

[0023] Figure 18 shows the locking insert fully inserted into the vertical opening of the device housing, with the locking insert positioned above the upper part of the trigger, which has been fully lowered and secured in that position, and the device connected to the liquid storage container indicated by the dashed line. Figure 19 shows a schematic and cross-sectional view taken along the cutting line “A”-“A” in Figure 18, in which the locking plug is correctly located inside the housing of the device shown here. Reference symbol

[0024] The liquid packaging device referred to as "device (1)" in this article can be described using the following reference symbols: (1) Apparatus; (1A) Apparatus; (2) Outer shell; (2A) Outer casing; (3) Vertical opening; (4) Trigger; (5) Internal pumping system; (6) Lock the plugin; (7) Nozzle; (7A) Nozzle; (8) Upper part; (9) Rotating base; (10) Integrated components; (11) Anterior wall; (12) Handle; (13) Surface; (14) Surface; (15) Outer wall; (16) Side wall; (17) Upper horizontal straight edge; (18) Lower arc edge; (19) Upper surface; (20) Triangular wall; (21) Top edge; (22) An outward-facing rectangular protrusion; (23) Internal structural walls; (24) An upward-facing central rectangular protrusion; (25) Top edge; (26) Inner surface; (27) Vertical wall section; and (28) Liquid storage container. Invention Details

[0025] As shown in the figure above, the device (1) has a housing (2) with a vertical opening (3) on it. A trigger (4) extends from the opening to activate the internal pumping system (5). The device has a locking insert (6) that, when pressed, fits onto the trigger (4) and is embedded in the vertical opening (3), thus preventing the trigger (4) from accidentally popping out. It should be noted that although the internal pumping system (5) is schematically represented by a dashed box in the figure, it is not the subject matter claimed by this invention, as it is already included in the prior art and therefore does not require further detailed description.

[0026] There is a nozzle (7) in the upper part of the outer casing (2) opposite to the diameter of the trigger (4), which can generate a spray or jet by compressing the trigger (4).

[0027] The locking insert (6) ensures that the trigger (4) remains in the lowered position until it is removed, thereby preventing the trigger (4) from being accidentally or accidentally triggered.

[0028] The proposed device (1) in its main model (as shown in Figures 1, 2, 3, 15, 16, 17 and 18) and its alternative version (labeled (1A)) (as shown in Figures 4, 5 and 6) has a rotating base (9) on the upper part (8) of the housing (2) where the nozzle (7) is mounted, allowing the nozzle (7) to change position between forward and backward relative to the trigger (4) of the device (1), as specifically shown in Figures 2 and 6 by the bidirectional arrows “A”-“B”.

[0029] The locking insert (6) is made of an integral part (10) manufactured by injection molding, having a front wall (11) from which a handle (12) extends. The surface (13) of the front wall (11) is curved in both the vertical (V) and horizontal (H) directions to match the vertical (V) and horizontal (H) curvature of the surface (14) of the outer wall (15) of the housing (2), as is the case for the alternative version of the housing (2A) of the device (1A).

[0030] The integral component (10) has a sidewall (16) with a straight upper horizontal edge (17) and an arc-shaped lower edge (18), and the upper surface (19) of the integral component (10) is partially formed by triangular horizontal walls (20) that start from the upper edge (21) of the front wall (11) and extend toward the end of the sidewall (16).

[0031] At the end of each sidewall (16) there is an outwardly protruding rectangular protrusion (22), which acts as a locking mechanism to lock the locking plug (6) to the internal structural walls (23) on both sides of the vertical opening (3) of the housing (2), and the same applies to the housing (2A), an alternative version of the device (1A).

[0032] In the area of ​​the upper edge (21) of the front wall (11), there is also an upward-facing central rectangular protrusion (24) that locks the locking insert (6) to the internal structural wall (23) located at the upper edge (25) of the vertical opening (3) of the housing (2).

[0033] The inner surface (26) of the front wall (11) of the locking insert (6) has two vertical wall segments (27) for structural reinforcement of the integral component (10).

[0034] The device (1) proposed herein, whether its main model or its alternative model (1A), is connected to a liquid storage bottle (28), which is indicated by a dashed line, because its specific model or shape is not the subject matter claimed in this patent application.

Claims

1. An apparatus for liquid packaging, the apparatus (1) having a housing (2) with a vertical opening (3) and a trigger (4) extending from the vertical opening for activating an internal pumping system (5); the apparatus (1) having a nozzle (7) located opposite the diameter of the trigger (4) and fitted with a liquid storage bottle (28); the apparatus (1) is characterized by a rotating base (9) on the upper part (8) of the housing (2) into which the nozzle (7) is embedded; the apparatus (1) also having a locking insert (6) which, when pressed, can be fitted onto the trigger (4) and embedded in the vertical opening (3).

2. The apparatus for liquid packaging according to claim 1, characterized in that... There is an alternative version (1A) in which the upper part (8) of the housing (2A) has a rotating base (9) and the nozzle (7A) is located inside the rotating base (9).

3. The apparatus for liquid packaging according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that... By rotating the base (9) of the upper housing (8) of the rotating device (1), (1A), the direction of the nozzle (7), (7A) relative to the trigger (4) can be changed, so that it can change between pointing forward and pointing backward.

4. The apparatus for liquid packaging according to claim 1, characterized in that... The locking insert (6) is made of an integral part (10) manufactured by injection molding, and has a front wall (11) with a gripping handle (12) extending from the front wall. The surface (13) of the front wall (11) is curved in the vertical (V) and horizontal (H) directions, which is consistent with the vertical (V) and horizontal (H) curvature of the surface (14) of the outer wall (15) of the housing (2) of the device (1).

5. The apparatus for liquid packaging according to claim 4, characterized in that... The locking insert (6) on the face (13) of the front wall (11) is curved in the vertical (V) and horizontal (H) directions, which is consistent with the vertical (V) and horizontal (H) curvature of the face (14) of the outer wall (15) of the housing (2A) of the alternative version of the device (1A).

6. The apparatus for liquid packaging according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that... The integral component (10) defines the locking insert (6), the integral component (10) having sidewalls (16) with a straight upper horizontal edge (17) and an arc-shaped lower edge (18), the upper surface (19) of the integral component (10) being defined by a portion of a triangular horizontal wall (20) extending from the upper edge (21) of the front wall (11) to the end of the sidewall (16); at the end of each sidewall (16), there is an outwardly projecting rectangular protrusion (22) which serves as a locking mechanism for the locking insert (6) relative to the internal structural walls (23) on both sides of the vertical opening (3) of the housing (2), (2A); furthermore, in the region of the upper edge (21) of the front wall (11), there is an upwardly facing central rectangular protrusion (24) which locks the locking insert (6) to the upper edge (25) of the vertical opening (3) of the housing (2). On the internal structural wall (24) of the upper part, (2A); the inner surface (26) of the front wall (11) of the locking insert (6) has two vertical wall segments (27), which serve to reinforce the structure of the overall component (10).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A device introduced into a sprayer for conditioning water and concentrated products, with a mechanism for diluting concentrated products in water.

    BR202021009292U2