Hospital gown for hemodialysis patient

Abstract

The utility model relates to a hospital gown for a hemodialysis patient, and belongs to the technical field of hospital gown. Sleeve bodies are symmetrically sewn on the garment body, first garment seams are symmetrically formed in the positions, from a lappet to garment shoulders, of the garment body in an inclined mode, a collar is formed in the portion, between the two first garment seams, of the garment body, and a first right hook-and-loop fastener and a first left hook-and-loop fastener are arranged on the inner sides of the ends, on the two sides of the collar, of the garment body. The first left magic sub-tape and the first right magic sub-tape are respectively bonded with the first magic mother tape in a matching manner; a third garment seam is formed in the circumference of the upper arm position of the sleeve body in the axial direction of the sleeve body, and a fourth garment seam is formed in the lower arm position of the sleeve body in the circumferential direction. The sleeves of the hospital gown can be opened or closed, observation and nursing of nursing personnel are facilitated, the size of the exposed shoulder area of the hospital gown can be adjusted, and privacy exposure of a patient is reduced; the design of the third garment seam can effectively reduce the frequency of putting on and taking off the hospital gown of the patient and reduce the risk that the patient easily catches a cold.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a patient gown for hemodialysis patients, belonging to the technical field of patient gowns. Background Art

[0002] Arteriovenous fistula is a minor surgery to anastomose blood vessels. The artery near the wrist of the patient's forearm and the adjacent vein are sutured so that arterial blood flows in the anastomosed vein, forming an arteriovenous fistula. This allows high-pressure blood from the artery to flow into the vein, making it easier to puncture when the patient undergoes hemodialysis, reducing the possibility of pain and risk. During diagnosis and treatment, for patients who have just undergone arteriovenous fistula surgery, nurses need to observe whether the wound is inflamed and provide care.

[0003] Since the thickness of patients' arms vary and the sleeves of hospital gowns have fixed calibers, nursing staff usually need to roll up the sleeves of patients' hospital gowns in order to observe and care for the patients' surgical wounds. However, patients with thicker arms may have their blood vessels directly compressed when their sleeves are rolled up.

[0004] Secondly, these patients still need hemodialysis treatment through a central venous catheter in the neck during their recovery period. When nursing staff disinfect and care for the central venous catheter in the neck, the patient's shoulder area needs to be exposed for disinfection and care due to the small collar of the hospital gown. If the shoulder area is exposed by pulling the collar open directly from the collar position of the hospital gown, the collar will strangle the patient's neck, causing discomfort in the patient's neck. At the same time, in this way, the patient's exposed shoulder area is small, which may lead to the failure to meet the disinfection and care standards, affecting the patient's recovery. If the buttons are unbuttoned and the patient's shoulder area is exposed from the button position, a larger area of ​​the patient's body will be exposed, which may easily expose the patient's privacy.

[0005] On the other hand, some of these patients have symptoms of anemia. During hemodialysis treatment, they need to receive multiple subcutaneous injections of erythropoietin in the upper arm to increase the patient's blood flow solubility. Since it is inconvenient for patients to expose their upper arms when wearing hospital gowns, they usually need to completely unbutton the hospital gowns, and the hospital gowns are half-off and open on the patients, exposing the upper arms to facilitate subcutaneous injections of erythropoietin. This will cause patients to wear and take off their hospital gowns frequently, making them more susceptible to colds. Therefore, it is necessary to improve it. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a gown for hemodialysis patients, the sleeve body of which can be opened or closed to facilitate observation and care, prevent the rolled-up sleeves from compressing the patient's blood vessels, and at the same time adjust the size of the exposed shoulder area of ​​the gown to reduce the exposure of the patient's privacy; effectively reduce the frequency of patients putting on and taking off the gown, and reduce the risk of patients catching colds.

[0007] The technical solution of the utility model is:

[0008] A patient gown for hemodialysis patients comprises a body and a sleeve body, wherein the sleeve body is symmetrically sewn on the body body, and is characterized in that: a first seam is symmetrically provided at a position from the collar of the body body to the shoulder in an inclined shape, a neckline is provided on the body body between two first seams, a first right Velcro patch is provided on the inner side of the end portions of the body body on both sides of the neckline, a first Velcro mother patch is provided on the outer side of the shoulder of the body body corresponding to the first right Velcro patch, a first left Velcro patch is provided on the inner side of the end portions of the body body outside the two first seams, the first left Velcro patch is provided correspondingly to the first Velcro mother patch, and the first left Velcro patch and the first right Velcro patch are respectively cooperated and bonded with the first Velcro mother patch; a third seam is provided on the circumference of the upper arm position of the sleeve body along the axial direction of the sleeve body, and a fourth seam is provided on the lower arm position of the sleeve body along the circumferential direction.

[0009] The first seam is in a "J" shape, and the length of the lower end of the first seam is 10-12 cm.

[0010] A second seam is arranged at the middle position between the collar and the hem of the garment body, and buttons and button seams are sewn on the two side edges of the second seam respectively, and the buttons and button seams are matched and snap-connected.

[0011] The length of the third seam is 5-10 cm.

[0012] The third Velcro child tape and the third Velcro mother tape are respectively sewn on the edge of the third seam, and the third Velcro child tape and the third Velcro mother tape are bonded to each other.

[0013] The fourth seam is in an "L" shape, a fourth Velcro is arranged on the inner side of the short side edge of the fourth seam, a fifth Velcro is arranged on the inner side of the long side edge of the fourth seam, a fourth Velcro is arranged on the outer side of the circumference of the sleeve body corresponding to the fourth Velcro, and a fifth Velcro is arranged on the outer side of the circumference of the sleeve body corresponding to the fifth Velcro.

[0014] The length of the short side of the fourth seam is half of the circumference of the sleeve body.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model compared with the prior art are:

[0016] This is a hospital gown for hemodialysis patients. The shoulder at the front end of the gown body can be folded down through the cooperation of the first seam. In this way, the size of the fold can be controlled manually, so as to control the size of the patient's shoulder area that can be exposed by the first seam, thereby reducing the exposure of the patient's privacy. The second seam makes it convenient for patients to put on and take off the gown; the third seam makes it convenient for patients to expose their upper arms, so that nursing staff can perform subcutaneous injections of erythropoietin on their upper arms; the fourth seam makes it convenient for patients to expose their forearms, so that nursing staff can observe and care for them. The sleeves of this hospital gown for hemodialysis patients can be opened or closed to facilitate nursing staff to observe and care. The body of the gown can adjust the size of the exposed shoulder area of ​​the gown to reduce the exposure of the patient's privacy; at the same time, the design of the third seam can effectively reduce the frequency of patients putting on and taking off the gown, and reduce the risk of patients catching colds. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sleeve body of the utility model after the fourth seam is opened;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a first seam on the garment body of the utility model in a half-open state;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure in which the first seam is completely open;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a third seam on one sleeve body of the utility model in an open state.

[0022] In the figure: 1. body of the garment; 2. sleeve body; 3. first seam; 4. neckline; 5. first right Velcro patch; 6. first left Velcro patch; 7. first Velcro mother patch; 8. second seam; 9. buttons; 10. button seam; 11. third seam; 12. third Velcro patch; 13. third Velcro mother patch; 14. fourth seam; 15. fourth Velcro patch; 16. fourth Velcro mother patch; 17. fifth Velcro patch; 18. fifth Velcro mother patch; 19. hem. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] As attached Figure 1-5 Shown Example 1

[0024] The hospital gown for hemodialysis patients comprises a body 1 and a sleeve 2. The sleeves 2 are symmetrically sewn on both sides of the body 1. A first seam 3 is symmetrically opened in an inclined shape from the collar to the shoulder of the body 1. The first seam 3 is in a "J" shape. The length of the lower end of the first seam 3 is 10-12 cm. The purpose of such a setting is to facilitate the patient to expose the shoulder area through the first seam 3, so that the nursing staff can disinfect the central venous catheter area of ​​the patient's neck.

[0025] A neckline 4 is provided on the body 1 between the two first seams 3, and first right Velcro patches 5 are provided on the inner side surfaces of the ends of the body 1 on both sides of the neckline 4. First right Velcro patches 5 are provided on the outer side surfaces of the shoulders of the body 1 corresponding to the first right Velcro patches 5. The first right Velcro patches 5 are respectively cooperated and bonded with the first Velcro patches 7. The purpose is: the clothes can be closed to be in a complete state by cooperating and bonding the first right Velcro patches 5 with the first Velcro patches 7, and can be conveniently uncovered to expose the patient's shoulder area.

[0026] A first left Velcro patch 6 is arranged on the inner side of the end of the body 1 outside the two first seams 3, and the first left Velcro patch 6 is arranged corresponding to the first Velcro mother patch 7. The first left Velcro patch 6 and the first right Velcro patch 5 are respectively cooperated and bonded with the first Velcro mother patch 7. When in use, the clothes can be closed to be complete through the cooperation and bonding of the first left Velcro patch 6 and the first Velcro mother patch 7, and can be easily opened to increase the shoulder area of ​​the patient exposed by the first seam 3, which further facilitates the nursing staff to disinfect the central venous catheter area of ​​the patient's neck.

[0027] A second seam 8 is provided at the middle position between the collar 4 and the hem 19 of the garment body 1, and a button 9 is sewn on one edge of the second seam 8, and a button seam 10 is provided on the other edge of the second seam 8 corresponding to the button 9. The button 9 and the button seam 10 are engaged with each other. When in use, the second seam 8 is used to facilitate the patient to put on clothes, and the button 9 and the button seam 10 are engaged with each other to keep the second seam 8 in a buttoned state.

[0028] A third seam 11 is opened on the circumference of the upper arm position of the sleeve body 2 along the axial direction of the sleeve body 2, and the length of the third seam 11 is 5-10 cm. A third Velcro patch 12 is sewn on one side edge of the third seam 11, and a third Velcro mother patch 13 is sewn on the other side edge of the third seam 11. The third Velcro patch 12 and the third Velcro mother patch 13 are bonded to each other. When in use, the third Velcro patch 12 and the third Velcro mother patch 13 are bonded together to keep the third seam 11 in a bonded state. When the patient needs to be injected with erythropoietin, the third Velcro patch 12 and the third Velcro mother patch 13 can be pulled apart, thereby exposing the patient's upper arm through the third seam 11, so that the nursing staff can perform the injection.

[0029] A fourth seam 14 is provided at the lower arm position along the circumferential direction of the sleeve body 2, and the fourth seam 14 is "L"-shaped. The long side of the fourth seam 14 is arranged along the axial direction of the sleeve body 2, and the short side of the fourth seam 14 is arranged along the circumferential direction of the sleeve body 2; a fourth Velcro 15 is provided on the inner side of the short side edge of the fourth seam 14, and a fourth Velcro mother patch 16 is provided on the circumferential outer side of the sleeve body 2 corresponding to the fourth Velcro 15. When in use, the fourth Velcro 15 and the fourth Velcro mother patch 16 are bonded together to keep the short side of the fourth seam 14 in a bonded state.

[0030] A fifth Velcro patch 17 is provided on the inner side of the long side edge of the fourth seam 14, and a fifth Velcro patch 18 is provided on the outer side of the circumference of the sleeve body 2 corresponding to the fifth Velcro patch 17. When in use, the long side of the fourth seam 14 is kept in a stuck state by the cooperation and bonding of the fifth Velcro patch 17 and the fifth Velcro patch 18. In this way, it is convenient for nursing staff to separate the fourth Velcro patch 15 and the fourth Velcro patch 16 as well as the fifth Velcro patch 17 and the fifth Velcro patch 18, so that the patient's forearm area is completely exposed, which is convenient for observation and care of the wound and effectively avoids the problem of the sleeve strangling the arm blood vessels.

[0031] The short side length of the fourth seam 14 is half of the circumference length of the sleeve body 2. The purpose of this setting is: when separating the fourth Velcro 15 and the fourth Velcro mother patch 16 as well as the fifth Velcro 17 and the fifth Velcro mother patch 18, they can be unfolded along half of the circumference length of the sleeve body 2, that is, they will not hinder the patient's arm, and at the same time the patient's arm is completely exposed, which is convenient for nursing staff to operate.

[0032] When the hospital gown for hemodialysis patients is used, the patient who has undergone arteriovenous fistula surgery puts his arm into the sleeve body 2 through the second seam 8 to put on the hospital gown, and the button 9 is engaged with the button seam 10, so that the patient puts on the hospital gown.

[0033] When the nursing staff needs to check and care for the patient's forearm, first, the fifth Velcro 17 and the fifth Velcro 18 are separated by hand from the cuff of the left sleeve body 2 along the axial direction of the long side of the fourth seam 14, and then the fourth Velcro 15 and the fourth Velcro 16 are separated by hand along the axial direction of the short side of the fourth seam 14. In this way, in the process of separating the fourth Velcro 15 and the fourth Velcro 16 as well as the fifth Velcro 17 and the fifth Velcro 18, the fourth Velcro 15 and the fourth Velcro 16 as well as the fifth Velcro 17 and the fifth Velcro 18 will not affect the patient's forearm. At this time, the patient's forearm is completely exposed, which is convenient for the nursing staff to observe the wound status and disinfect and care. After the observation and care are completed, the nursing staff will cooperate and bond the fourth Velcro 15 and the fourth Velcro 16 as well as the fifth Velcro 17 and the fifth Velcro 18, so that the sleeve body 2 is in a complete state.

[0034] When the nursing staff needs to disinfect the central venous catheter in the neck of the patient's shoulder area, the nursing staff first reaches into the first seam 3 at the left end of the body 1, pinches the first right Velcro sticker 5, and separates the first right Velcro sticker 5 from the first Velcro mother sticker 7, so that the patient's shoulder area is exposed. Since the location of the central venous catheter needle in the neck of each patient and the size of the patient's shoulders are different, when the range of disinfection in the patient's shoulder area is too small to meet the disinfection requirements, the nursing staff pinches the first left Velcro sticker 6 through the first seam 3 to separate the first left Velcro sticker 6 from the first Velcro mother sticker 7, thereby increasing the patient's exposed shoulder area. When the disinfection is completed, the first left Velcro sticker 6 and the first right Velcro sticker 5 are respectively bonded with the first Velcro mother sticker 7, so that the first seam 3 at the left end of the body 1 is in a closed state.

[0035] When the nursing staff needs to inject erythropoietin into the patient's upper arm, the third Velcro sub-tape 12 and the third Velcro mother patch 13 can be separated, and the patient's upper arm is exposed through the third seam 11 to facilitate the nursing staff to perform the injection. After the injection is completed, the third Velcro sub-tape 12 and the third Velcro mother patch 13 can be glued together again.

[0036] The first seam 3 of the patient gown can fold the shoulder of the front end of the garment body 1 downward, so that the size of the fold can be manually controlled, thereby controlling the size of the patient's shoulder area that can be exposed by the first seam 3, thereby reducing the exposure of the patient's privacy, and the second seam 8 is convenient for the patient to put on and take off the patient gown; the third seam 11 is convenient for the patient to expose the upper arm, so that the nursing staff can perform subcutaneous injection of erythropoietin on the upper arm; the fourth seam 14 is convenient for the patient to expose the forearm, which is convenient for the nursing staff to observe and care; the sleeves of the patient gown for hemodialysis patients can be opened or closed, so that the nursing staff can observe and care conveniently, and the patient gown can adjust the size of the exposed shoulder area of ​​the patient gown to reduce the exposure of the patient's privacy; at the same time, the design of the third seam 11 can effectively reduce the frequency of patients putting on and taking off the hospital gown, and reduce the risk of patients catching colds. Example 2

[0037] The patient gown for hemodialysis patients comprises a body 1 and a sleeve 2, the body 1 being symmetrically sewn with the sleeve 2, the body 1 being symmetrically provided with a first seam 3 which is inclined and symmetrically provided from the collar to the shoulder of the body 1, the body 1 being provided with a neckline 4 between two first seams 3, the inner sides of the ends of the body 1 on both sides of the neckline 4 being provided with a first right Velcro 5, the outer sides of the shoulders of the body 1 corresponding to the first right Velcro 5 being provided with a first Velcro mother patch 7, the inner sides of the ends of the body 1 outside the two first seams 3 being provided with a first left Velcro 6, the first left Velcro 6 being provided corresponding to the first Velcro mother patch 7, the first left Velcro 6 and the first right Velcro 5 being respectively bonded with the first Velcro mother patch 7; a third seam 11 being provided on the circumference of the upper arm position of the sleeve 2 along the axial direction of the sleeve 2, the lower arm position of the sleeve 2 being provided with a third seam 11 along the circumferential direction Four seams 14; the entire front area of ​​the body 1 is provided with a positioning Velcro (not marked in the figure), and the positioning Velcro is respectively bonded with the first right Velcro 5 and the first left Velcro 6. The purpose of such arrangement is: first, by folding the first right Velcro 5 and the first left Velcro 6 to correspond to the front area of ​​the body 1, and then bonding the first right Velcro 5 and the first left Velcro 6 with the positioning Velcro, thereby bonding the first right Velcro 5 and the first left Velcro 6 in different areas of the positioning Velcro, so that the opening size of the first seam 3 can be appropriately adjusted to effectively protect the privacy of the patient; second, the first right Velcro 5 and the first left Velcro 6 can be positioned on the positioning Velcro, and the first seam 3 can maintain a certain opening size regardless of whether the patient is lying, standing or sitting, so as to facilitate the nursing staff to carry out subsequent disinfection and nursing work.

Claims

1. A patient gown for hemodialysis patients, comprising a gown body (1) and a sleeve body (2), wherein the sleeve body (2) is symmetrically sewn on the gown body (1), and characterized in that: A first seam (3) is symmetrically provided at the position of the collar to the shoulder of the body (1) in an inclined shape; a neckline (4) is provided on the body (1) between two first seams (3); first right Velcro (5) is provided on the inner side of the end of the body (1) on both sides of the neckline (4); a first Velcro (7) is provided on the outer side of the shoulder of the body (1) corresponding to the first right Velcro (5); a first left Velcro (6) is provided on the inner side of the end of the body (1) outside the two first seams (3); the first left Velcro (6) is provided corresponding to the first Velcro (7); the first left Velcro (6) and the first right Velcro (5) are respectively bonded to the first Velcro (7); a third seam (11) is provided on the circumference of the upper arm position of the sleeve body (2) along the axial direction of the sleeve body (2); and a fourth seam (14) is provided on the circumferential direction of the lower arm position of the sleeve body (2).

2. The patient gown for hemodialysis patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first seam (3) is in a "J" shape, and the length of the lower end of the first seam (3) is 10-12 centimeters.

3. The patient gown for hemodialysis patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second seam (8) is provided at the middle position between the collar (4) and the hem (19) of the garment body (1), and buttons (9) and button seams (10) are sewn on the two side edges of the second seam (8) respectively, and the buttons (9) and button seams (10) are engaged with each other.

4. The patient gown for hemodialysis patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the third seam (11) is 5-10 cm.

5. The patient gown for hemodialysis patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third Velcro (12) and a third Velcro mother patch (13) are sewn on the edges of the third seam (11), respectively, and the third Velcro (12) and the third Velcro mother patch (13) are bonded to each other.

6. The patient gown for hemodialysis patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fourth seam (14) is in an "L" shape, a fourth Velcro (15) is arranged on the inner side of the short side edge of the fourth seam (14), a fifth Velcro (17) is arranged on the inner side of the long side edge of the fourth seam (14), a fourth Velcro (16) is arranged on the outer side of the circumference of the sleeve body (2) corresponding to the fourth Velcro (15), and a fifth Velcro (18) is arranged on the outer side of the circumference of the sleeve body (2) corresponding to the fifth Velcro (17).

7. The patient gown for hemodialysis patients according to claim 6, characterized in that: The length of the short side of the fourth seam (14) is half the circumference of the sleeve body (2).

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